Cauliflower pollination device for variety improvement

By designing a pollen box, the broccoli pollination device including pollen boxes, lids and legs, the problem of inconvenient pollination pollen in the existing technology has been solved, and the uniform and high efficiency of broccoli pollination is achieved.

CN222396543UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28HYBREQ SEED & SCI-TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421129533.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-23
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cauliflower pollination device has a small range of pollination and requires handheld spraying of pollination, which is not easy and practical, affecting the efficiency of pollination.

Method used

Designed a grain pollination device that includes pollen boxes, box lids, and supportive legs. It can be uniformly transported and sprayed through the inverted V section and the dispenser structure. The motor and screw conveyor paddle ensure that the pollen is smooth.

Benefits of technology

The uniform and fast and fast grant pollination of cauliflower has improved the power and efficiency of pollination. The pollination process is easier and convenient, and it is suitable for different planting widths.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a broccoli pollination device for variety improvement relates to pollination device technical field, including pollen box, box cover and support leg, the lower part of pollen box left side face and right side face both is fixed with side connecting plate, and the outer side face of side connecting plate is equipped with the embedding mouth, the upper end of support leg is equipped with the upper connecting plate, and the lower connecting plate is equipped with the lower connecting plate. The upper end of the pollen box is covered with a box cover, the edge of the lower end face of the box cover is provided with an outer sealing sleeve, the outer side face of the upper portion of the pollen box is covered with the outer sealing sleeve, the outer sealing sleeve is made of silicon rubber, the lower portion in the pollen box is provided with three sets of inverted-V-shaped partition plates, and the inverted-V-shaped partition plates are arranged on the upper portion of the pollen box. Three sets of discharging hoppers are arranged at the bottom of the pollen box and communicate with the interior of the pollen box. The broccoli pollination device is convenient and easy to move, so that the broccoli below can be pollinated while the broccoli pollination device is moved, the pollination is more uniform and rapid, and the overall pollination efficiency can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pollination devices, in particular to a cauliflower pollination device used for variety improvement. Background Art

[0002] Cauliflower, also known as cauliflower, cauliflower or broccoli, is an annual plant of the genus Brassica in the cruciferous family. It is native to the eastern coast of the Mediterranean and was introduced to China around the beginning of the 19th century. It is a very popular vegetable. It is not only delicious but also highly nutritious. Currently, cauliflower cultivation in my country is mainly completed through pollination technology.

[0003] In the specification of a cauliflower pollination device for variety improvement in the prior art (publication number CN217136347U), it is mentioned that "a handle is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the main body, and a connecting tube is fixedly connected to the top surface of the main body, a powder storage tank is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting tube, a feeding tube is fixedly connected to the top surface of the powder storage tank, and a servo motor 1 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the powder storage tank, a stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the extended shaft of the servo motor 1, and a crushing shaft is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring shaft, a servo motor 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the main body, and a fan blade is fixedly connected to the extended shaft of the servo motor 2". However, the pollination device in the prior art has a small pollination range and needs to be held hand-held to spray pollen, which is not easy and practical, affecting the efficiency of pollination work. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, a cauliflower pollination device for variety improvement is provided to solve the problems that the pollination device in the prior art has a small pollination range and needs to be held hand-held to spray pollen, which is not easy and practical and affects the efficiency of pollination work.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a cauliflower pollination device for variety improvement is provided, comprising a pollen box, a box cover and supporting legs, side connecting plates are fixed to the lower parts of the left and right sides of the pollen box, and the outer sides of the side connecting plates are provided with inlays, an upper connecting plate is provided at the upper end of the supporting leg, and the upper connecting plate is embedded in the inlay of the side connecting plate on the same side, the upper end cover of the pollen box is provided with a box cover, and an outer sealing sleeve is provided at the edge of the lower end surface of the box cover.

[0006] Furthermore, the outer sealing sleeve covers the upper outer side surface of the pollen box, and the outer sealing sleeve is made of silicone rubber.

[0007] Furthermore, three groups of inverted V-shaped partitions are arranged at the lower part of the pollen box, and three groups of lower hoppers are arranged at the bottom of the pollen box, and the lower hoppers are connected to the inside of the pollen box.

[0008] Furthermore, the lower end of the lower hopper is connected to a lower connecting pipe, and a powder spraying head is installed at the lower end of the lower connecting pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, the side connecting plate is provided with a plurality of first insertion holes, and the front portion of the upper connecting plate is provided with a second screw hole, and a double-ended insertion rod is inserted between the second screw hole on the same side and the aligned first insertion holes, and the double-ended insertion rod is a detachable structure.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of upper handles are arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the box cover, and four motors are installed on the upper end surface of the box cover, and a rotating shaft is installed at the lower end of the motor, and a screw conveyor paddle is arranged on the lower rod body of the rotating shaft.

[0011] Furthermore, a lower mounting frame is provided at the lower end of the supporting leg, a roller is installed under the lower mounting frame, and a push-pull rod is provided on the upper part of the outer side surface of the supporting leg.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The pollen in the pollen box of the utility model will enter the lower hopper, and the powder in the lower hopper will enter the powder spraying head through the lower connecting pipe, and be sprayed out through the powder spraying head to achieve the purpose of pollinating the cauliflower. The pollination is uniform and fast, which helps to improve the success rate of cauliflower pollination.

[0014] 2. The utility model is convenient for assembling and disassembling the side connecting plates and the upper connecting plates, and convenient for opening an appropriate distance between the upper connecting plate and the side connecting plates, and then plugging and fixing them through double-headed plug rods, so as to be suitable for different cauliflower planting widths, which is more flexible and practical; at the same time, the lower mounting frame and rollers installed at the lower end of the supporting legs are used for flexible rolling movement, making pollination easier and more convenient.

[0015] 3. The middle box cover of the utility model is conveniently placed on the pollen box, and then tightly sealed by the outer sealing sleeve to prevent the powder from flying out; the motor then rotates the rotating shaft to drive the spiral conveying paddle to convey the pollen in the pollen box to the lower hopper, so that the pollen is lowered more smoothly to avoid blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pollen box structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the box cover structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support leg structure of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. pollen box; 10. side connecting plate; 11. double-headed plug rod; 12. first plug hole; 13. inlay; 14. lower hopper; 15. lower connecting pipe; 16. powder spraying head; 17. inverted V-shaped partition; 2. box cover; 20. outer sealing sleeve; 21. motor; 22. upper handle; 23. rotating shaft; 24. screw conveyor paddle; 3. supporting leg; 30. lower mounting frame; 31. roller; 32. push-pull rod; 33. upper connecting plate; 34. second screw hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail in combination with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model. Specific details such as specific system structures and technologies are proposed in order to more thoroughly understand the embodiments of the utility model. The described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all of the embodiments. However, it should be clear to those skilled in the art that the utility model can also be implemented in other embodiments without these specific details. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0023] The specific implementation of the utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model, Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model, Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pollen box structure of an embodiment of the utility model. Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the box cover structure of the utility model embodiment and Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support leg structure of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] Reference Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides a cauliflower pollination device for variety improvement, including a pollen box 1, a box cover 2 and a supporting leg 3, side connecting plates 10 are fixed to the lower parts of the left and right sides of the pollen box 1, and the outer side surfaces of the side connecting plates 10 are provided with an embedding opening 13, the upper ends of the supporting legs 3 are provided with an upper connecting plate 33, and the upper connecting plate 33 is embedded in the embedding opening 13 of the side connecting plate 10 on the same side, the upper end cover of the pollen box 1 is provided with a box cover 2, and an outer sealing sleeve 20 is provided at the edge of the lower end surface of the box cover 2.

[0026] In this embodiment, three groups of inverted V-shaped partitions 17 are arranged at the lower part of the pollen box 1, and three groups of lower hoppers 14 are arranged at the bottom of the pollen box 1, and the lower hoppers 14 are connected to the inside of the pollen box 1; the lower end of the lower hopper 14 is connected to the lower connecting pipe 15, and the lower end of the lower connecting pipe 15 is installed with a powder spraying head 16.

[0027] As a preferred embodiment, the pollen in the pollen box 1 of the utility model will enter the lower hopper 14, and the powder in the lower hopper 14 will enter the powder spraying head 16 through the lower connecting pipe 15, and be sprayed out through the powder spraying head 16 to achieve the purpose of pollinating the cauliflower. The pollination is uniform and fast, which helps to improve the success rate of cauliflower pollination.

[0028] In this embodiment, a plurality of groups of first insertion holes 12 are provided in the side connecting plate 10, and a second screw hole 34 is provided at the front of the upper connecting plate 33, and a double-headed plug rod 11 is inserted between the second screw hole 34 on the same side and the first insertion hole 12 that is aligned therewith, and the double-headed plug rod 11 is a detachable structure; a lower mounting frame 30 is provided at the lower end of the supporting leg 3, a roller 31 is installed under the lower mounting frame 30, and a push-pull rod 32 is provided on the upper outer surface of the supporting leg 3.

[0029] As a preferred embodiment, the side connecting plate 10 and the upper connecting plate 33 in the utility model are convenient to assemble and disassemble, and it is convenient to open an appropriate distance between the upper connecting plate 33 and the side connecting plate 10, and then plug and fix them through the double-headed plug rod 11, so as to be suitable for different cauliflower planting widths, which is more flexible and practical; at the same time, the lower mounting frame 30 and the roller 31 installed at the lower end of the supporting leg 3 are used to perform flexible rolling movement, making pollination easier and more convenient.

[0030] In this embodiment, the outer sealing sleeve 20 covers the upper outer side surface of the pollen box 1, and the outer sealing sleeve 20 is made of silicone rubber; a plurality of upper handles 22 are provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the box cover 2, and four motors 21 are installed on the upper end surface of the box cover 2, and a rotating shaft 23 is installed at the lower end of the motor 21, and a screw conveying paddle 24 is provided on the lower rod body of the rotating shaft 23.

[0031] As a preferred embodiment, the middle box cover 2 of the utility model is conveniently placed on the pollen box 1, and then tightly sealed by the outer sealing sleeve 20 to prevent the powder from flying out; then the motor 21 rotates the rotating shaft 23, driving the spiral conveying paddle 24 to transport the pollen in the pollen box 1 to the lower hopper 14, so that the pollen is lowered more smoothly to avoid blockage.

[0032] The utility model can effectively solve the problems in the prior art that the pollination device has a small pollination range and needs to be held hand-held to spray pollen, which is not easy and practical and affects the efficiency of pollination work. The utility model is convenient and easy to move, so as to pollinate the cauliflower below while moving, and the pollination is more uniform and rapid, which helps to improve the overall pollination efficiency.

[0033] The above embodiments are used to explain the present invention rather than to limit the present invention. Any modifications and changes made to the present invention within the spirit of the present invention and the scope of the claims for protection shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cauliflower pollination device for variety improvement, characterized in that: The pollen box (1) comprises a pollen box (1), a box cover (2) and a supporting leg (3). The lower parts of the left and right sides of the pollen box (1) are both fixed with side connecting plates (10), and the outer side surfaces of the side connecting plates (10) are provided with an inlay (13). The upper ends of the supporting legs (3) are provided with an upper connecting plate (33), and the upper connecting plate (33) is embedded in the inlay (13) of the side connecting plate (10) on the same side. The upper end cover of the pollen box (1) is provided with a box cover (2), and an outer sealing sleeve (20) is provided at the edge of the lower end surface of the box cover (2).

2. A cauliflower pollination device for variety improvement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sealing sleeve (20) covers the upper outer side surface of the pollen box (1), and the outer sealing sleeve (20) is made of silicone rubber.

3. The cauliflower pollination device for variety improvement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the pollen box (1) is provided with three groups of inverted V-shaped partitions (17), and the bottom of the pollen box (1) is provided with three groups of lower hoppers (14), and the lower hoppers (14) are connected to the inside of the pollen box (1).

4. The cauliflower pollination device for variety improvement according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the lower hopper (14) is connected to a lower connecting pipe (15), and a powder spraying head (16) is installed at the lower end of the lower connecting pipe (15).

5. The cauliflower pollination device for variety improvement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side connection plate (10) is provided with a plurality of first insertion holes (12), and the front portion of the upper connection plate (33) is provided with a second screw hole (34), and a double-headed insertion rod (11) is inserted between the second screw hole (34) on the same side and the first insertion hole (12) aligned therewith, and the double-headed insertion rod (11) is a detachable structure.

6. The cauliflower pollination device for variety improvement according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of upper handles (22) are arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the box cover (2), and four motors (21) are installed on the upper end surface of the box cover (2), and a rotating shaft (23) is installed at the lower end of the motor (21), and a screw conveying paddle (24) is arranged on the lower rod body of the rotating shaft (23).

7. The cauliflower pollination device for variety improvement according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lower mounting frame (30) is provided at the lower end of the support leg (3), a roller (31) is installed under the lower mounting frame (30), and a push-pull rod (32) is provided on the upper part of the outer side surface of the support leg (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cauliflower pollination device for variety improvement

    CN217136347U