Pollination bear beehive placing device in greenhouse
By designing a pollinating bumble beehive placement device in a greenhouse including a support frame, beehive placement plate, height adjustment assembly and sun visor, the problem of manual frequent handling and adjustment of bumble beehive placement in the prior art is solved, and automation is achieved Adjustment and shading reduces labor and improves the living environment of the bee colony.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420393292.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-01
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the placement of bumblebee hives requires frequent manual handling and adjustment, and in different seasons and environments, the placement of beehives needs to change, resulting in large amount of labor and excessive space occupation.
A pollinating bumblebee hive placement device in a greenhouse is designed, including a support frame, a beehive placement panel, a height adjustment assembly and a sun visor. The position and height of the beehive can be adjusted through the height adjustment assembly, and the sun visor and its expansion assembly can provide a wide range of shading effects and reduce manual labor.
It realizes automatic adjustment and sunshade of beehives, reduces the amount of manual labor, improves the living environment of bee colonies, and saves the interior space of the greenhouse.
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Figure CN222425079U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural greenhouses, and in particular relates to a device for placing pollination bumblebee hives in a greenhouse. Background Art
[0002] Bumblebee pollination is crucial to successful fruit setting in crop production, and pollination is a key step in fruit setting. Bumblebee pollination for greenhouse vegetables and fruit trees can not only greatly increase the yield, but more importantly, it can improve the quality of fruits and vegetables, reduce the rate of deformed fruits and vegetables, and solve the problems of hormone pollution caused by the application of chemical pollination. Therefore, bumblebees have become ideal insects for greenhouse vegetable pollination, and the use of bumblebee pollination has also become an important measure for green food production recognized by the world.
[0003] The correct storage of beehives determines the survival status of the bee colony. In hot seasons, beehives should be placed on the dark side to avoid direct sunlight. In winter, beehives should be placed on the crops, or balanced and hung on the back wall of the shed 1 to 1.2 meters above the ground. Therefore, in different seasons and environments, beehives should be placed in different positions to facilitate the survival of the bee colony and bumblebee pollination. At present, the placement of beehives is still done manually, which increases the workload of the staff, and the placement is not neat, and it will take up too much space inside the greenhouse, causing many inconveniences. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a pollination bumblebee hive placement device in a greenhouse. Compared with the prior art, the device has a height adjustment function, does not require frequent manual transportation and position adjustment, and has a large range of shading effects, does not require additional shading tools, and reduces manual labor.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a device for placing pollinating bear beehives in a greenhouse, comprising a support frame, a beehive placement plate, a height adjustment component and a sunshade, the support frame comprising a base plate arranged at the bottom and a sliding support rod arranged on the base plate, the sliding support rod is vertically arranged at the four ends of the base plate, the sunshade is arranged on the top of the sliding support rod, the beehive placement plate is provided with sliding through holes around it, and the beehive placement plate and the sliding support rod are slidably connected.
[0006] Furthermore, after the sun visor is set, in order to further increase the sunshade range, the sun visor is hollow and is provided with an unfolding component, the unfolding component includes an unfolding plate, a driving wheel, a curved rod and a pushing block, the driving wheel is rotatably arranged in the sun visor, a slide rail is arranged in the sun visor, the pushing block is slidably arranged on the slide rail, the sun visor is provided with an opening, the unfolding plate is arranged on the pushing block and extends out of the sun visor, and the two ends of the curved rod are respectively hinged to the driving wheel and the pushing block.
[0007] Furthermore, the unfolding plate, curved rod and pushing block can be provided in plurality. When the driving wheel rotates, the pushing block is pushed outward by the curved rod, thereby extending the unfolding plate from various positions inside the sun visor, thereby improving the shading range and shading effect.
[0008] Furthermore, two adjacent unfolded panels are located in different planes within the sun visor, that is, the horizontal heights of the adjacent unfolded panels are different, and thus, the unfolded panels are not affected by each other when they are extended or retracted.
[0009] Furthermore, the height adjustment assembly includes a lifting frame 1, a lifting frame 2, an upper slider, a lower slider and a lifting hydraulic rod. A slide rail is provided on the bottom plate, the lower slider is slidably arranged on the slide rail of the bottom plate, a slide rail is provided at the bottom of the beehive placing plate, the upper slider is slidably arranged on the slide rail of the beehive placing plate, the top of the lifting frame 1 is hinged on the beehive placing plate, the bottom of the lifting frame 1 is hinged on the lower slider, the bottom of the lifting frame 2 is hinged on the bottom plate, the top of the lifting frame 2 is hinged on the upper slider, the lifting hydraulic rod is hinged on the bottom plate, the telescopic end of the lifting hydraulic rod is hinged on the lifting frame 2, and the lifting frame 1 and the lifting frame 2 are cross-arranged and hinged to each other.
[0010] When the lifting hydraulic rod is started, the upper slider and the lower slider are driven to slide synchronously, and then the lifting frame 1 and the lifting frame 2 are rotated, the beehive placement plate is lifted, and the height and position of the beehive are adjusted.
[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of beehive placement boards are provided, and each beehive placement board is fixedly connected by a support rod.
[0012] Furthermore, in order to provide a better living environment for the bee colony, a ventilation fan is provided on the sliding support rod on one side of the beehive.
[0013] The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model using the above structure are as follows: This scheme proposes a device for placing pollinating bumblebee hives in a greenhouse. The position of the beehive can be adjusted by setting a height adjustment component. The beehive can be adjusted to different heights and can be suitable for different breeding environments. A sunshade is provided, and the unfolding component therein can further increase the shading range, further improving the application range of the device. At the same time, a ventilation fan is provided to provide ventilation function for the beehive, further improving the living environment of the bee colony. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this scheme;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the expansion components of this solution;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the height adjustment component of this solution.
[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0018] In the attached drawings: 1. Support frame; 2. Beehive placement board; 3. Height adjustment assembly; 4. Sunshade; 5. Unfolding assembly; 6. Unfolding board; 7. Driving wheel; 8. Curved rod; 9. Pushing block; 10. Slide rail; 11. Lifting frame one; 12. Lifting frame two; 13. Upper slider; 14. Lower slider; 15. Lifting hydraulic rod; 16. Support rod; 17. Ventilation fan; 18. Bottom plate; 19. Sliding support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] like Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a device for placing pollination bumblebee hives in a greenhouse, such as Figure 1 , including a support frame 1, a beehive placement board 2, a height adjustment component 3 and a sunshade 4, the support frame 1 includes a base plate arranged at the bottom and a sliding support rod 16 arranged on the base plate, the sliding support rod 16 is vertically arranged at the four ends of the base plate, the sunshade 4 is arranged on the top of the sliding support rod 16, the beehive placement board 2 is provided with sliding through holes around, and the beehive placement board 2 and the sliding support rod 16 are slidably connected.
[0021] Among them, after the sun visor 4 is set, in order to further increase the sunshade range, the sun visor 4 is hollow and is provided with an unfolding component 5, such as Figure 2 The unfolding assembly 5 includes an unfolding plate 6, a driving wheel 7, a curved rod 8 and a pushing block 9. The driving wheel 7 is rotatably arranged in the sun visor 4. A slide rail 10 is arranged in the sun visor 4. The pushing block 9 is slidably arranged on the slide rail 10. An opening is arranged on the sun visor 4. The unfolding plate 6 is arranged on the pushing block 9 and extends out of the sun visor 4. The two ends of the curved rod 8 are respectively hinged to the driving wheel 7 and the pushing block 9.
[0022] The unfolding plate 6, the curved rod 8 and the pushing block 9 can be provided in plurality. When the driving wheel 7 rotates, the pushing block 9 is pushed outward by the curved rod 8, thereby extending the unfolding plate 6 from the sun visor 4 at various positions, thereby improving the sunshade range and sunshade effect.
[0023] Two adjacent unfolding panels 6 are located in different planes in the sun visor 4, that is, the horizontal heights of the adjacent unfolding panels 6 are different, and thus, the unfolding panels 6 are not affected by each other when they are extended or retracted.
[0024] like Figure 3 The height adjustment component 3 includes a lifting frame 11, a lifting frame 2 12, an upper slider 13, a lower slider 14 and a lifting hydraulic rod 15. A slide rail 10 is provided on the bottom plate. The lower slider 14 is slidably arranged on the slide rail 10 of the bottom plate. The bottom of the beehive placement plate 2 is provided with a slide rail 10. The upper slider 13 is slidably arranged on the slide rail 10 of the beehive placement plate 2. The top of the lifting frame 11 is hinged on the beehive placement plate 2. The bottom of the lifting frame 11 is hinged on the lower slider 14. The bottom of the lifting frame 2 12 is hinged on the bottom plate. The top of the lifting frame 2 12 is hinged on the upper slider 13. The lifting hydraulic rod 15 is hinged on the bottom plate. The telescopic end of the lifting hydraulic rod 15 is hinged on the lifting frame 2 12. The lifting frame 11 and the lifting frame 2 12 are cross-arranged and hinged to each other.
[0025] When the lifting hydraulic rod 15 is started, the upper slider 13 and the lower slider 14 are driven to slide synchronously, and then the lifting frame 11 and the lifting frame 2 12 are rotated to lift the beehive placement board 2, thereby adjusting the height and position of the beehive.
[0026] There are multiple beehive placement boards 2, and each beehive placement board 2 is fixedly connected by a support rod 16.
[0027] In order to provide a better living environment for the bee colony, a ventilation fan 17 is provided on the sliding support rod 16 at one side of the beehive.
[0028] In the specific implementation process, the beehive is placed on the beehive placement plate 2 and can be fixed by screws or clamps to prevent it from falling.
[0029] In the specific implementation process, the driving wheel 7 can be rotated by manual control, and a rotating wheel connected to the driving wheel 7 is provided on the outer shell of the sun visor 4, and the driving wheel 7 is driven to rotate by turning the rotating wheel manually. Alternatively, the driving wheel 7 can be connected to a motor, and a motor and the driving wheel 7 are rotated on the sun visor 4.
[0030] During specific use, when adjusting the position of the beehive, the lifting hydraulic rod 15 is started to push the lifting frame 2 12 to rotate, and then the lifting frame 1 11 also rotates at the same time. The lifting frames 1 11 and 12 lift the beehive on the plate 2, and then adjust the height of the beehive to match the height of the growing crops, making it more convenient for pollination. At the same time, during the breeding process, the ventilation fan 17 is started to produce a ventilation effect on the beehive, further improving the living environment of the bee colony.
[0031] When the light is too strong, the driving wheel 7 is controlled to rotate, and then the curved rod 8 drives the pushing block 9 to slide on the slide rail 10, and the unfolding plate 6 extends outward from the sun visor 4 to further increase the shading range. When it needs to be retracted, the driving wheel 7 is controlled to rotate in the reverse direction, thereby driving the unfolding plate 6 to retract into the inside of the sun visor 4.
[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for placing pollination bumblebee hives in a greenhouse, characterized by: The invention comprises a support frame (1), a beehive placement plate (2), a height adjustment component (3) and a sunshade (4); the support frame (1) comprises a base plate arranged at the bottom and a sliding support rod (16) arranged on the base plate; the sliding support rod (16) is vertically arranged at the four ends of the base plate; the sunshade (4) is arranged on the top of the sliding support rod (16); sliding through holes are arranged on the four sides of the beehive placement plate (2); the beehive placement plate (2) and the sliding support rod (16) are slidably connected.
2. A device for placing pollination bumble beehives in a greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sun visor (4) is hollow and is provided with an unfolding assembly (5), the unfolding assembly (5) comprises an unfolding plate (6), a driving wheel (7), a curved rod (8) and a pushing block (9), the driving wheel (7) is rotatably arranged in the sun visor (4), a slide rail (10) is arranged in the sun visor (4), the pushing block (9) is slidably arranged on the slide rail (10), the sun visor (4) is provided with an opening, the unfolding plate (6) is arranged on the pushing block (9) and extends out of the sun visor (4), and the two ends of the curved rod (8) are respectively hinged to the driving wheel (7) and the pushing block (9).
3. A device for placing pollination bumble beehives in a greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: The deployment plate (6), the curved rod (8) and the pushing block (9) can be provided in plurality. When the driving wheel (7) rotates, the pushing block (9) is pushed outwards by the curved rod (8), thereby extending the deployment plate (6) from various positions inside the sun visor (4), thereby improving the sunshade range and sunshade effect.
4. A device for placing pollination bumble beehives in a greenhouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two adjacent unfolded panels (6) are located in different planes within the sunshade (4).
5. The device for placing pollination bumble beehives in a greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment assembly (3) comprises a lifting frame 1 (11), a lifting frame 2 (12), an upper slider (13), a lower slider (14) and a lifting hydraulic rod (15); a slide rail (10) is provided on the bottom plate; the lower slider (14) is slidably arranged on the slide rail (10) of the bottom plate; a slide rail (10) is provided at the bottom of the beehive placement plate (2); the upper slider (13) is slidably arranged on the slide rail (10) of the beehive placement plate (2); the lifting frame 1 (11) is hinged at the top The lifting frame 1 (11) is connected to the beehive placement plate (2), the bottom of the lifting frame 1 (11) is hinged on the lower slider (14), the bottom of the lifting frame 2 (12) is hinged on the bottom plate, the top of the lifting frame 2 (12) is hinged on the upper slider (13), the lifting hydraulic rod (15) is hinged on the bottom plate, and the telescopic end of the lifting hydraulic rod (15) is hinged on the lifting frame 2 (12), and the lifting frame 1 (11) and the lifting frame 2 (12) are cross-arranged and hinged to each other.
6. A greenhouse pollination bumblebee hive placement device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of beehive placement boards (2) are provided, and each beehive placement board (2) is fixedly connected via a support rod (16).
7. The device for placing pollination bumble beehives in a greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ventilation fan (17) is provided on a sliding support rod (16) at one side of the beehive.
Citation Information
Cited By
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