Explosion-proof storage cabinet for high-pressure gas steel cylinders

By designing high -voltage gas cylinder explosion -proof storage cabinets, the problem of leakage and poor management of high -voltage gas cylinders in the university laboratory has been solved, and timely alarm and treatment of gas leakage and abnormal temperature and humidity are realized to ensure the safety and stability of the laboratory.

CN222397573UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28GUANG ZHOU RUI MEI SHI YAN SHI XI TONG KE JI YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420026917.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-05
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The high-pressure gas cylinders stored in university laboratories have problems such as leakage and poor management, which may pose a threat to the personal safety of teachers, students and staff and the national property.

Method used

A high -pressure gas cylinder explosion -proof storage cabinet is designed, equipped with leakage alarm device, temperature and humidity monitor, fans and PLC controllers. By setting up alarm values, timing exhaust and automatic alarm functions, it can ensure that gas leakage and temperature and humidity are abnormal. Alert alert and take measures in a timely manner.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the leakage and gathering of flammable and explosive gas, reduce the risk of explosion, and ensure the safety and stability of the laboratory by maintaining ventilation and monitoring temperature and humidity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an explosion-proof storage cabinet for high-pressure gas cylinders, which comprises a cabinet body, air outlets are arranged on two sides of the top of the cabinet body, a temperature and humidity monitor is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the cabinet body, a PLC (programmable logic controller) is arranged in the middle of the outer wall of one side of the cabinet body, and a leakage alarm device is arranged on the outer wall of the cabinet body. And a control switch is arranged on one side of the cabinet body. According to the utility model, a concentration alarm value can be set through the leakage alarm device, after a certain value is set, an alarm prompt can be given out if the gas concentration detected by the probe in the cabinet body reaches the set value, and after a temperature and humidity monitor can set a high-low limit alarm value and a certain value is set, when the temperature or humidity in the cabinet body exceeds or is lower than the set value, the alarm prompt can be given out. The host part sends out an alarm prompt, and the air outlet fan exhausts air in a timing and circulating manner within a specified time, so that ventilation in the cabinet is kept, and explosion caused by the fact that the concentration reaches a certain value after flammable and explosive gas leaks is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel cylinder explosion-proof storage cabinets, and in particular relates to an explosion-proof storage cabinet for high-pressure gas cylinders. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of higher education in my country, the scale of colleges and universities has been continuously expanded, and the scale of laboratories in colleges and universities has been rapidly expanded. College laboratories carry more and more teaching and scientific research tasks. They are the bases for teaching, scientific research and social services, and are places with dense funds and personnel. In science and engineering experiments, a variety of gases are needed, among which the gases are mainly stored in cylinders, which are placed inside storage cabinets. Some are flammable and explosive gases, some are combustion-supporting gases, and some gas mixtures will produce chemical reactions, and most of them are high-pressure gases. If the gas leaks or is poorly managed, it may cause serious losses to the personal safety of teachers, students and staff and national property, and thus affect the health, rapid and stable development of experimental personnel in colleges and universities, scientific research institutes, testing units, disease control units, hospitals and other units. Utility Model Content

[0003] Purpose of the utility model

[0004] In view of the above technical problems, the utility model provides an explosion-proof storage cabinet for high-pressure gas cylinders to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution provided by the utility model is an explosion-proof storage cabinet for high-pressure gas cylinders, comprising a cabinet body, air blowers are arranged on both sides of the top of the cabinet body, a temperature and humidity monitor is arranged on an outer wall of one side of the cabinet body, a PLC controller is arranged in the middle of an outer wall of one side of the cabinet body, a leakage alarm device is opened on the outer wall of the cabinet body, a control switch is arranged on one side of the cabinet body, a cylinder fixing structure is arranged in the middle of the interior of the cabinet body, and a base is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the cabinet body.

[0006] Preferably, the number of the air outlets is set to two, and the two air outlets are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the horizontal center line of the cabinet.

[0007] Preferably, an alarm probe is provided inside the cabinet, and sealing door panels are rotatably connected to both sides of the outer wall of the cabinet.

[0008] Preferably, fixing holes are provided on both sides of the top of the base, and a filling body is provided inside the base.

[0009] Preferably, the cylinder fixing structure includes a fixing plate, which is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the cabinet, connecting grooves are opened on both sides of the interior of the fixing plate, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove, a return spring is arranged on the inner side of the sliding plate, and a push plate is arranged at one end of the return spring.

[0010] Preferably, the number of the push plates is set to be multiple, and the multiple push plates are arranged in a circular array on the outer wall of the sliding plate, and the sliding plate is set to be arc-shaped.

[0011] Beneficial Effects

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The utility model can set the concentration alarm value through the leakage alarm device. After setting a certain value, if the probe in the cabinet detects that the gas concentration reaches the set value, an alarm prompt will be issued. The temperature and humidity monitor can set the high and low limit alarm values. After setting a certain value, when the temperature or humidity in the cabinet exceeds or falls below the set value, the host part will issue an alarm prompt, and the exhaust fan will circulate and exhaust air regularly within the specified time to keep the cabinet ventilated to prevent the inflammable and explosive gas from leaking and causing an explosion when the concentration reaches a certain value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a side view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a front view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the steel cylinder fixing structure of the utility model.

[0018] Reference numerals

[0019] 1. Cabinet; 2. Air outlet fan; 3. Temperature and humidity monitor; 4. PLC controller; 5. Control switch; 6. Leakage alarm device; 7. Alarm probe; 8. Sealed door panel; 9. Base; 10. Fixing hole; 11. Filling body; 12. Cylinder fixing structure; 1201. Fixing plate; 1202. Connecting groove; 1203. Sliding plate; 1204. Reset spring; 1205. Push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "page", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "the other end", "one side", "front", "two ends", "both sides" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation to the present invention.

[0021] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0022] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed", "provided with", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] Reference is now made to the accompanying drawings, in which the purpose of each illustration is only to show certain exemplary embodiments, and is not intended to limit the present invention. In each of the drawings, the same reference numerals represent the same or corresponding parts. The dimensions and proportions in each of the drawings are also only for illustration and should not be interpreted as limiting the present invention. These dimensions may be enlarged relative to the actual product.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4, a high-pressure gas cylinder explosion-proof storage cabinet shown in the figure includes a cabinet 1, air blowers 2 are arranged on both sides of the top of the cabinet 1, a temperature and humidity monitor 3 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the cabinet 1, a PLC controller 4 is arranged in the middle of the outer wall of one side of the cabinet 1, a leakage alarm device 6 is opened on the outer wall of the cabinet 1, a control switch 5 is arranged on one side of the cabinet 1, a cylinder fixing structure 12 is arranged in the middle of the interior of the cabinet 1, a base 9 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the cabinet 1, the cabinet 1 is entirely made of 1.2mm cold-rolled steel plate, the bottom of the cabinet 1 is made of 2.0mm cold-rolled steel plate, the inner and outer surfaces are sprayed with epoxy resin powder, and the inner liner of the cabinet 1 is entirely made of porcelain white PP polypropylene resin lining board, filled with fireproof ceramic fiber material with thermal insulation effect.

[0025] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the number of the air outlet fans 2 is set to two, and the two air outlet fans 2 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the horizontal center line of the cabinet 1.

[0026] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, an alarm probe 7 is provided inside the cabinet 1 , and sealing door panels 8 are rotatably connected to both sides of the outer wall of the cabinet 1 , and a fireproof expansion seal is installed between the sealing door panels 8 and the cabinet 1 .

[0027] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, fixing holes 10 are opened on both sides of the top of the base 9 , and a filling body 11 is arranged inside the base 9 .

[0028] Furthermore, in the above technical scheme, the steel cylinder fixing structure 12 includes a fixing plate 1201, which is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the cabinet 1, and connecting grooves 1202 are opened on both sides of the interior of the fixing plate 1201, and the inner wall of the connecting groove 1202 is slidably connected with a sliding plate 1203, and a return spring 1204 is arranged on the inner side of the sliding plate 1203, and a push plate 1205 is arranged at one end of the return spring 1204, and the number of the push plates 1205 is set to multiple, and the multiple push plates 1205 are arranged in a ring array on the outer wall of the sliding plate 1203, and the sliding plate 1203 is set to an arc shape, and the steel cylinder is placed into the interior of the fixing hole 10, and then the sliding plate 1203 is rotated, and the sliding plate 1203 drives the return spring 1204 to extend out from the interior of the connecting groove 1202, and the return spring 1204 pushes the push plate 1205 to fit the outer wall of the steel cylinder to fix the steel cylinder.

[0029] How this utility works:

[0030] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-Figure 4First, when the leakage alarm device 6 senses the gas leakage in the cylinder, the top blower 2 will automatically work to discharge the gas to the outside through the exhaust pipe. The leakage alarm device 6 is divided into two parts: a host and a probe. The probe part is installed in the cabinet 1 to detect the concentration of flammable, explosive, toxic, corrosive and oxygen gases in the cabinet 1. The host of the leakage alarm device 6 is installed on the outer wall of the cabinet 1 or in the corridor or security room and other locations where it can be found. The temperature and humidity monitor 3 is divided into two parts: a host and a probe. The probe part is installed inside the cabinet 1 to detect the temperature and humidity inside the cabinet 1. The upper and lower limit alarms can be set. When the temperature and humidity exceed or fall below the set value, an alarm is triggered in time to notify relevant personnel to handle it as soon as possible.

[0031] The bottom of the cylinder is placed into the fixing hole 10, and the filling body 11 wraps the cylinder. The filling body 11 can be sand or other materials. Then the sliding plate 1203 is rotated, and the sliding plate 1203 extends from the inside of the connecting groove 1202 and releases the elasticity of the reset spring 1204, so that the reset spring 1204 pushes the push plate 1205 to fit the outer wall of the cylinder to fix the cylinder.

[0032] The above-described embodiments only express a certain implementation method of the utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the utility model shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. An explosion-proof storage cabinet for high-pressure gas cylinders, characterized in that: include A cabinet (1), wherein air blowers (2) are arranged on both sides of the top of the cabinet (1), a temperature and humidity monitor (3) is arranged on one outer wall of the cabinet (1), a PLC controller (4) is arranged in the middle of one outer wall of the cabinet (1), a leakage alarm device (6) is provided on the outer wall of the cabinet (1), a control switch (5) is arranged on one side of the cabinet (1), a cylinder fixing structure (12) is arranged in the middle of the interior of the cabinet (1), and a base (9) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the cabinet (1).

2. The explosion-proof storage cabinet for high-pressure gas cylinders according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the air outlet fans (2) is set to two, and the two air outlet fans (2) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the horizontal center line of the cabinet (1).

3. The explosion-proof storage cabinet for high-pressure gas cylinders according to claim 1, characterized in that: An alarm probe (7) is arranged inside the cabinet (1), and sealing door panels (8) are rotatably connected to both sides of the outer wall of the cabinet (1).

4. The explosion-proof storage cabinet for high-pressure gas cylinders according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixing holes (10) are provided on both sides of the top of the base (9), and a filling body (11) is provided inside the base (9).

5. The explosion-proof storage cabinet for high-pressure gas cylinders according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder fixing structure (12) comprises a fixing plate (1201), wherein the fixing plate (1201) is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the cabinet (1), connecting grooves (1202) are provided on both sides of the interior of the fixing plate (1201), a sliding plate (1203) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove (1202), a return spring (1204) is arranged on the inner side of the sliding plate (1203), and a push plate (1205) is arranged at one end of the return spring (1204).

6. The explosion-proof storage cabinet for high-pressure gas cylinders according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the push plates (1205) is set to be multiple, and the multiple push plates (1205) are arranged in a circular array on the outer wall of the sliding plate (1203), and the sliding plate (1203) is set to be arc-shaped.