Disposable LEEP knife with smoke suction device

By integrated the extraction tube and the gear system in the LEEP knife, combined with the wall attractor for smoke extraction, the problem of smoking blocking vision during Leep surgery was solved, the accuracy and efficiency of the surgery were improved, and the risk of cross -infection was reduced.

CN222398740UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28BEIJING LUHE HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO CAPITAL MEDICAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420819212.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-19
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In LEEP surgery, smoke blocks the line of sight and bleeding more interferes with the surgical field of vision, resulting in reduced surgical accuracy and efficiency and a risk of cross-infection.

Method used

The Leep knife with a disposable smoking device is designed. The extraction tube and the gear system are used to slide out from the bottom of the shell through the sliding sliding tube. Replace and disinfect.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce the impact of smoke on surgical vision, improve the accuracy and efficiency of surgery, reduce the occurrence of complications, and avoid cross -infection through a disposable design.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and discloses a disposable LEEP knife containing a smoke suction device, which comprises a shell and two tooth holders, the right side of the tooth holder on the right side is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the left side of the tooth holder on the left side is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and the left side of the connecting block is fixedly connected with an extraction pipe. A gear is rotatably mounted in the middle of the inner wall of the shell, the adjacent sides of the two tooth holders are in meshed connection with the gear, a rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the left side of the bottom of the inner wall of the shell, blades are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the shell, and a top shell is arranged on the top wall of the shell. According to the utility model, the slide block slides upwards, so that the two tooth holders displace in opposite directions, the extraction tube can slide out of the bottom of the right side of the shell, and then the extraction tube can perform extraction work, thereby reducing the influence of smoke on doctors and patients, improving the definition of the surgical field, improving the surgical efficiency and reducing complications.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a disposable LEEP knife containing a smoking device. Background Art

[0002] LEEP, also known as the Lip Knife, is an ultra-high frequency radio wave knife that mainly uses directional radio frequency wave emission technology to diagnose and treat female cervical diseases. The advantages of LEEP are that it does not touch the skin, no current passes through the human body, it is highly safe, there is no pressure cutting, and it is simple and fast to operate, the operation time is short, the patient has less pain, quick recovery, less bleeding, and the lesion does not adhere after surgery.

[0003] As the demand of patients increases, more and more patients choose cervical LEEP. When doctors perform this operation, the main problem is that the smoke blocks the vision, and if bleeding occurs, it will further interfere with the surgical field of view. At the same time, most patients with this disease are HPV-infected patients. In order to avoid cross infection, a disposable surgical instrument is needed. In view of the above situation, we urgently need a disposable LEEP knife that can remove smoke to improve the accuracy of the operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a disposable LEEP knife with a smoking device, aiming to improve the problem that smoke blocks the vision and further interferes with the surgical field of view if bleeding occurs.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a disposable LEEP knife containing a smoking device comprises a shell and two tooth seats, the right side of the right tooth seat is fixedly connected with a slider, the left side of the left tooth seat is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the left side of the connecting block is fixedly connected with an extraction tube, a gear is rotatably installed on the middle part of the inner wall of the shell, the adjacent sides of the two tooth seats are respectively meshed and connected with the gear, a rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the left side of the bottom of the inner wall of the shell, a blade is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the shell, a top shell is provided on the top wall of the shell, and a disassembly mechanism is provided on the left and right top walls of the shell.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The disassembly mechanism includes two rotating plates, and the adjacent sides of the two rotating plates are respectively rotatably connected to the left and right top walls of the outer shell. The top rear sides of the two rotating plates are provided with locking grooves, and the left and right sides of the top shell are provided with engaging grooves. The tops of the two rotating plates are respectively engaged with the corresponding engaging grooves, and the left and right ends of the rear side of the top shell are fixedly installed with spring locking pieces, and the front ends of the two spring locking pieces are respectively engaged with the corresponding locking grooves.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] A rubber ring is fixedly mounted on the top end of the outer wall of the extraction tube, and the outer wall of the rubber ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top shell.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The left and right sides of the shell are both provided with arc surfaces, and the left and right sides of the shell are both fixedly connected with protection pads.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The front bottom of the housing is fixedly connected with an indicating protrusion.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A protective shell is arranged on the right side of the sliding block, and the left side of the protective shell is rotatably connected to the right side of the outer shell through a hinge.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The rear sides of the two spring locking members are both fixedly connected with handles.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] A plurality of anti-skid protrusions are fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding block at equal intervals.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the utility model, the slider is slid upwards, so that the two tooth seats are displaced in opposite directions, and then the left tooth seat drives the extraction tube under the action of the rotating wheel, so that the extraction tube can slide out from the right bottom of the shell, and then the extraction tube can perform extraction work, thereby reducing the impact of smoke on doctors and patients, improving the clarity of the surgical field, improving surgical efficiency, and reducing complications.

[0022] 2. In the utility model, by pulling the two spring locking pieces, the front ends of the two spring locking pieces are separated from the locking grooves, and the two rotating plates are rotated so that the top ends of the two rotating plates are separated from the engaging grooves, thereby completing the purpose of disassembling the top shell and the outer shell, thereby facilitating disassembly and replacement, avoiding repeated disinfection, and reducing the material and manpower required for repeated disinfection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the disposable LEEP knife with a smoking device proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2It is a structural schematic diagram of the extraction tube of the disposable LEEP knife with a smoking device proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly mechanism of the disposable LEEP knife with smoking device proposed by the utility model.

[0026] Legend:

[0027] 1. Shell; 2. Disassembly mechanism; 201. Turntable; 202. Locking groove; 203. Engaging groove; 204. Spring locking piece; 205. Handle; 3. Gear seat; 4. Sliding block; 5. Gear; 6. Connecting block; 7. Extraction tube; 8. Rotating wheel; 9. Blade; 10. Top shell; 11. Rubber ring; 12. Protective pad; 13. Indicator protrusion; 14. Anti-skid protrusion; 15. Protective shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides an embodiment: a disposable LEEP knife containing a smoking device, comprising a shell 1 and two tooth seats 3, a slider 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the right tooth seat 3, a connecting block 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the left tooth seat 3, an extraction tube 7 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting block 6, a gear 5 is rotatably installed on the middle part of the inner wall of the shell 1, and the adjacent sides of the two tooth seats 3 are respectively meshed and connected with the gear 5, a rotating wheel 8 is rotatably connected to the left side of the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 1, a blade 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the shell 1, a top shell 10 is provided on the top wall of the shell 1, and a disassembly mechanism 2 is provided on the left and right top walls of the shell 1;

[0030] Specifically, the wall suction device is connected to the top of the extraction tube 7, ensuring that efficient extraction work can be carried out smoothly. This design cleverly utilizes the interaction between the slider 4 and the tooth seat 3. When the slider 4 slides upward along the predetermined track, a tight meshing connection is formed with the gear 5 through the two tooth seats 3, so that the two tooth seats 3 are displaced in opposite directions. When the slider 4 slides to the specified position, the left tooth seat 3 is tightly connected to the extraction tube 7 through the connecting block 6, thereby driving the displacement of the extraction tube 7. This design ensures that the extraction tube 7 can accurately and quickly slide out from the right bottom of the housing 1 so that the wall suction device can perform smoke extraction work. The efficient operation of the wall suction device enables the extraction tube 7 to quickly and effectively extract the smoke generated during the operation. This not only greatly reduces the impact of smoke on medical staff and patients, but also significantly improves the clarity of the surgical field of view. This improvement not only improves the efficiency and accuracy of the operation, but also helps to reduce the occurrence of surgical complications, thereby ensuring the safety and health of patients.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The disassembly mechanism 2 includes two rotating plates 201, and the adjacent sides of the two rotating plates 201 are respectively rotatably connected to the left and right top walls of the housing 1. The top rear sides of the two rotating plates 201 are provided with locking grooves 202, and the left and right sides of the top shell 10 are provided with engaging grooves 203. The tops of the two rotating plates 201 are respectively engaged with the corresponding engaging grooves 203. The left and right ends of the rear side of the top shell 10 are fixedly installed with spring locking members 204, and the front ends of the two spring locking members 204 are respectively engaged with the corresponding locking grooves 202; the rear sides of the two spring locking members 204 are fixedly connected with handles 205;

[0032] Specifically, by pulling the two spring locking members 204, their front ends are separated from the locking grooves 202 provided on the rear sides of the two rotating plates 201. The key to this process lies in the interaction between the spring locking members 204 and the locking grooves 202. The design of the spring locking members 204 allows them to have a certain elasticity and locking force. When they are tightly combined with the locking grooves 202, they can effectively fix the position of the rotating plates 201, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the outer shell 1 and the top shell 10. Next, we rotate the two rotating plates 201 so that their top ends are separated from the engaging grooves 203 provided on the left and right sides of the top shell 10. When the rotating plates 201 are successfully rotated and separated from the engaging grooves 203, the connection between the top shell 10 and the outer shell 1 is released, thereby achieving the purpose of disassembly, making it easy to disassemble and replace, and avoiding repeated disinfection.

[0033] Reference Figure 1, the left and right sides of the housing 1 are both provided with arc surfaces, and the left and right sides of the housing 1 are both fixedly connected with protection pads 12; the front bottom of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with an indicating protrusion 13; the right side of the slider 4 is provided with a protective shell 15, and the left side of the protective shell 15 is rotatably connected to the right side of the housing 1 through a hinge;

[0034] Specifically, the two curved surfaces and the protective pad 12 make it more comfortable to hold, the indicating protrusion 13 makes it easier to identify the direction, and the protective shell 15 allows the slider 4 to be protected and fixed.

[0035] Reference Figure 2 , a plurality of anti-slip bumps 14 are fixedly connected to the right side of the slider 4 at equal intervals; a rubber ring 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer wall of the extraction tube 7, and the outer wall of the rubber ring 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top shell 10;

[0036] Specifically, the static friction of the slider 4 is increased by a plurality of anti-skid protrusions 14, thereby reducing the possibility of hand slippage, and the rubber ring 11 can protect the connection between the extraction tube 7 and the top shell 10, thereby reducing wear.

[0037] Working principle: When starting to use, the top of the extraction tube 7 is connected to the wall suction device so that the extraction work can be carried out. By sliding the slider 4 upward, the two tooth seats 3 are displaced in opposite directions, and then the two tooth seats 3 are meshed and connected with the gear 5, so that the left tooth seat 3 drives the extraction tube 7 to move through the connecting block 6, so that under the rotation of the rotating wheel 8, the extraction tube 7 can slide out from the right bottom of the shell 1, and then the wall suction device is turned on so that the extraction tube 7 can extract smoke, thereby reducing the impact of smoke on doctors and patients. The clarity of the surgical field of view is improved, so as to achieve the purpose of improving surgical efficiency and reducing complications, and by pulling the two spring locking pieces 204, the front ends of the two spring locking pieces 204 are separated from the locking grooves 202 provided on the rear sides of the two rotating plates 201, and by rotating the two rotating plates 201, the top ends of the two rotating plates 201 are separated from the engaging grooves 203 provided on the left and right sides of the top shell 10, thereby completing the purpose of disassembling the top shell 10 and the outer shell 1, thereby facilitating the disassembly and replacement of the outer shell 1, avoiding repeated disinfection, and reducing the material and manpower for repeated disinfection.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A disposable LEEP knife with a smoking device, comprising a housing (1) and two tooth holders (3), characterized in that: The right side of the right tooth seat (3) is fixedly connected to a slider (4), the left side of the left tooth seat (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (6), the left side of the connecting block (6) is fixedly connected to an extraction tube (7), a gear (5) is rotatably mounted on the middle of the inner wall of the shell (1), the adjacent sides of the two tooth seats (3) are respectively meshed with the gear (5), a rotating wheel (8) is rotatably connected to the left side of the bottom of the inner wall of the shell (1), a blade (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the shell (1), a top shell (10) is provided on the top wall of the shell (1), and a disassembly mechanism (2) is provided on the left and right top walls of the shell (1).

2. The disposable LEEP knife with a smoking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly mechanism (2) comprises two rotating plates (201), the adjacent sides of the two rotating plates (201) are respectively rotatably connected to the left and right top walls of the outer shell (1), the top rear sides of the two rotating plates (201) are provided with locking grooves (202), the left and right sides of the top shell (10) are provided with engaging grooves (203), the tops of the two rotating plates (201) are respectively engaged with the corresponding engaging grooves (203), the left and right ends of the rear side of the top shell (10) are fixedly installed with spring locking members (204), and the front ends of the two spring locking members (204) are respectively engaged with the corresponding locking grooves (202).

3. The disposable LEEP knife with a smoking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber ring (11) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the outer wall of the extraction tube (7), and the outer wall of the rubber ring (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top shell (10).

4. The disposable LEEP knife with a smoking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the shell (1) are both provided with arc surfaces, and the left and right sides of the shell (1) are both fixedly connected with protection pads (12).

5. The disposable LEEP knife with a smoking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An indicating protrusion (13) is fixedly connected to the front bottom of the housing (1).

6. The disposable LEEP knife with a smoking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective shell (15) is provided on the right side of the slider (4), and the left side of the protective shell (15) is rotatably connected to the right side of the outer shell (1) via a hinge.

7. The disposable LEEP knife with a smoking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear sides of the two spring locking members (204) are both fixedly connected with handles (205).

8. The disposable LEEP knife with a smoking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of anti-slip bumps (14) are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the right side of the sliding block (4).