Mixed type building structure for sewage treatment

Through the design of sewage treatment hybrid structures, components such as rings and arc baffles are used to achieve high -efficiency mixing of raw water, which solves the problem of high cost of existing sewage treatment device and inconvenient maintenance.

CN222400645UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28CHONGQING THREE GORGES WATER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421195547.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-29
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sewage treatment mechanism completes the PAM mixing process through a slow mixer, resulting in high cost and frequent maintenance, which makes it inconvenient to use.

Method used

A hybrid structure of sewage treatment is designed, including cylindrical reinforced concrete structures, filter components and hybrid components. The preliminary collision mix of raw water through the design of the circular plate. The setting of the arc -shaped baffle and the hemispherical plate makes the raw water divided into multiple shares and has been divided multiple times to replace the slow mixer.

Benefits of technology

The efficient mixing of raw water is achieved, the cost of device is reduced, the maintenance process is simplified, and it is more convenient to use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sewage treatment mixed type building structure which comprises a cylindrical reinforced concrete building, the bottom of one side of the cylindrical reinforced concrete building is fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe, and the inner wall of the cylindrical reinforced concrete building is fixedly connected with a fixed circular plate. And the top of the fixed circular plate is fixedly connected with a circular table block. According to the utility model, not only can entering raw water be divided into two strands by arranging the circular-ring-shaped plate and respectively enter from the two sides of the circular-ring-shaped plate to realize primary collision mixing, but also the raw water can be mixed again after being separated by arranging the first circular-truncated-cone-shaped through hole and the second circular-truncated-cone-shaped through hole, so that the mixing effect is improved; after being blocked by the fixed circular plate, raw water is divided into multiple strands to be discharged through gaps among the multiple arc-shaped baffles, the raw water can directly replace a low-speed stirrer after being separated and combined for multiple times, the first annular plate can be separated from the mounting base by rotating the first annular plate through a handle, and then internal impurities are rapidly discharged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a sewage treatment mixed building structure. Background Art

[0002] Wastewater treatment: The process of purifying wastewater to meet the water quality requirements for discharge into a water body or reuse. Wastewater treatment is widely used in various fields such as construction, agriculture, transportation, energy, petrochemicals, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical treatment, catering, etc., and is increasingly entering the daily lives of ordinary people.

[0003] PAM mixing is required in the sewage treatment process, but the existing treatment mechanisms use slow mixers to complete the mixing process, which not only increases the cost of the device, but also requires frequent maintenance and is inconvenient to use. Therefore, it is very necessary to propose a sewage treatment mixed structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a mixed structure for sewage treatment.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A sewage treatment hybrid structure, comprising a cylindrical reinforced concrete structure, wherein a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the cylindrical reinforced concrete structure, a fixed circular plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical reinforced concrete structure, a truncated cone block is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed circular plate, and a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the truncated cone block;

[0007] A filtering assembly for filtering raw water is provided at the bottom of the top plate;

[0008] The bottom of the fixed circular plate is fixedly connected to a second annular plate, the interior of the second annular plate is fixedly connected to a first circular plate, the bottom of the first circular plate is fixedly connected to a second circular plate, the bottom of the second circular plate is fixedly connected to an annular plate, and the bottom of the annular plate is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the cylindrical reinforced concrete structure;

[0009] A mixing assembly for mixing raw water is disposed inside the second annular plate.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, the filter assembly includes an annular screen fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, a mounting seat is provided at the bottom of the annular screen, and an annular mounting cavity for use with the annular screen is opened at the top of the mounting seat.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, the filter assembly also includes a first annular plate arranged inside the mounting seat, the outer wall of the first annular plate is provided with an annular groove, the top of the first annular plate is provided with two symmetrically arranged notches, the notches are connected to the annular grooves, the inner wall of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged protrusions, and the notches and the annular grooves are used in conjunction with the protrusions.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, the mixing assembly includes a plurality of arc-shaped baffles fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed circular plate, gaps exist between the plurality of arc-shaped baffles, and the plurality of arc-shaped baffles are arranged in a ring shape.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model, the mixing assembly also includes a connecting column fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of the fixed circular plate, the bottom of the connecting column is fixedly connected to a conical block, the second circular plate has a second truncated cone-shaped through hole inside, the first circular plate has a first truncated cone-shaped through hole inside, the connecting column is located inside the first truncated cone-shaped through hole, and the conical block is located inside the second truncated cone-shaped through hole.

[0014] As a further solution of the utility model, the outer wall of the fixed circular plate is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped holes, the inner wall of the second annular plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of hemispherical plates, the plurality of hemispherical plates are arranged in a ring shape, and the interiors of the plurality of hemispherical plates correspond to the gaps between the plurality of arc-shaped baffle plates.

[0015] As a further solution of the utility model, a rectangular hole is opened on one side of the annular plate, and the rectangular hole is arranged on the side of the annular plate away from the water inlet pipe.

[0016] As a further solution of the utility model, two symmetrically arranged handles are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first annular plate.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] 1. By setting up the annular plate, the incoming raw water is divided into two streams, entering from both sides of the annular plate respectively, to achieve preliminary collision and mixing.

[0019] 2. By providing the first truncated cone-shaped through hole and the second truncated cone-shaped through hole, the raw water can be mixed again after being separated, thereby improving the mixing effect.

[0020] 3. After the raw water is blocked by the fixed circular plate, it is discharged in multiple streams through the gaps between multiple arc-shaped baffles. After multiple separations and combinations, it can directly replace the slow mixer.

[0021] 4. The first annular plate is rotated by the handle to separate the first annular plate from the mounting seat, thereby quickly discharging internal impurities, which is easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a sewage treatment mixed structure proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a filter screen and a mounting seat in a sewage treatment hybrid structure proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a mounting seat and a first annular plate in a sewage treatment hybrid structure proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a cylindrical reinforced concrete structure in a sewage treatment mixed structure proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the second annular plate and the first circular plate in a sewage treatment hybrid structure proposed by the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. cylindrical reinforced concrete structure; 2. mounting seat; 3. annular screen; 4. top plate; 5. handle; 6. water inlet pipe; 7. first annular plate; 8. notch; 9. annular groove; 10. annular mounting cavity; 11. convex block; 12. second annular plate; 13. first circular plate; 14. second circular plate; 15. rectangular hole; 16. annular plate; 17. arc hole; 18. fixed circular plate; 19. truncated cone block; 20. arc baffle; 21. connecting column; 22. first truncated cone through hole; 23. second truncated cone through hole; 24. conical block; 25. hemispherical plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "setting" should be understood in a broad sense. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 A sewage treatment mixed structure comprises a cylindrical reinforced concrete structure 1, a water inlet pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the cylindrical reinforced concrete structure 1, a fixed circular plate 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical reinforced concrete structure 1, a truncated cone block 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed circular plate 18, and a top plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the truncated cone block 19;

[0030] A filter assembly for filtering raw water is provided at the bottom of the top plate 4;

[0031] The bottom of the fixed circular plate 18 is fixedly connected to the second annular plate 12, the inside of the second annular plate 12 is fixedly connected to the first circular plate 13, the bottom of the first circular plate 13 is fixedly connected to the second circular plate 14, the bottom of the second circular plate 14 is fixedly connected to the annular plate 16, and the bottom of the annular plate 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the cylindrical reinforced concrete structure 1;

[0032] A mixing assembly for mixing raw water is disposed inside the second annular plate 12 .

[0033] In the utility model, the filtering assembly includes an annular screen 3 fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 4, a mounting seat 2 is provided at the bottom of the annular screen 3, and an annular mounting cavity 10 used in conjunction with the annular screen 3 is provided at the top of the mounting seat 2, which can complete the installation of the annular screen 3 and facilitate the replacement of the annular screen 3.

[0034] In particular, the filter assembly also includes a first annular plate 7 arranged inside the mounting seat 2, an annular groove 9 is provided on the outer wall of the first annular plate 7, two symmetrically arranged notches 8 are provided on the top of the first annular plate 7, the notches 8 are connected to the annular groove 9, and two symmetrically arranged protrusions 11 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat 2. The notches 8 and the annular grooves 9 are used in conjunction with the protrusions 11 to complete the installation and disassembly of the annular screen 3 and quickly discharge internal impurities.

[0035] In particular, the mixing assembly includes a plurality of arc-shaped baffles 20 fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed circular plate 18, gaps exist between the plurality of arc-shaped baffles 20, and the plurality of arc-shaped baffles 20 are arranged in a ring shape, so that the original water can be divided into multiple streams.

[0036] In particular, the mixing assembly also includes a connecting column 21 fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of the fixed circular plate 18, a conical block 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting column 21, a second conical through hole 23 is opened inside the second circular plate 14, a first conical through hole 22 is opened inside the first circular plate 13, the connecting column 21 is located inside the first conical through hole 22, and the conical block 24 is located inside the second conical through hole 23, which can reduce the space inside the first conical through hole 22 and the second conical through hole 23 and improve the raw water collision effect.

[0037] In particular, a plurality of arc-shaped holes 17 are opened on the outer wall of the fixed circular plate 18, and a plurality of hemispherical plates 25 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second annular plate 12. The plurality of hemispherical plates 25 are arranged in a ring shape, and the interiors of the plurality of hemispherical plates 25 correspond to the gaps between the plurality of arc-shaped baffles 20, so that the raw water can be divided into multiple streams before being discharged, thereby improving the collision effect.

[0038] In particular, a rectangular hole 15 is opened on one side of the annular plate 16. The rectangular hole 15 is arranged on the side of the annular plate 16 away from the water inlet pipe 6, so that the raw water can be separated and then reunited to achieve preliminary collision mixing.

[0039] In particular, two symmetrically arranged handles 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first annular plate 7 to facilitate the subsequent removal of internal impurities.

[0040] Working principle: When PAM mixing is required, polyacrylamide is added into the device, and raw water is sent into the cylindrical reinforced concrete structure 1 through the water inlet pipe 6. At this time, the raw water is divided into two streams, entering from both sides of the annular plate 16, and finally entering the inside of the annular plate 16 through the rectangular hole 15 to achieve preliminary collision mixing;

[0041] The raw water merges into one stream and continues to rise. After passing through the conical surface of the conical block 24, it separates again and rises along the second truncated cone through hole 23. After entering the first truncated cone through hole 22, since the first truncated cone through hole 22 is inclined, multiple streams of raw water collide again and are discharged through the top of the first truncated cone through hole 22.

[0042] After being blocked by the fixed circular plate 18, the raw water moves to the top of the first circular plate 13. At this time, the raw water can only pass through the gaps between the multiple arc-shaped baffles 20 and be discharged in multiple streams. Since the arc-shaped holes 17 and the gaps between the multiple arc-shaped baffles 20 are staggered, the raw water divided into multiple streams contacts the hemispherical plate 25 and is separated again, and finally discharged through the arc-shaped holes 17. After multiple separations and combinations, the slow mixer can be directly replaced.

[0043] At this time, the impurities can be directly discharged after being filtered by the annular screen 3, and the impurities remain inside the annular screen 3. When the internal impurities need to be processed, the first annular plate 7 can be rotated by the handle 5. At this time, the protrusion 11 moves inside the annular groove 9. When the protrusion 11 is aligned with the notch 8, the first annular plate 7 and the mounting seat 2 can be detached, thereby quickly discharging the internal impurities, which is convenient to use.

[0044] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sewage treatment hybrid structure, comprising a cylindrical reinforced concrete structure (1), characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the cylindrical reinforced concrete structure (1); a fixed circular plate (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical reinforced concrete structure (1); a truncated cone block (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed circular plate (18); and a top plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the truncated cone block (19); A filtering assembly for filtering raw water is provided at the bottom of the top plate (4); The bottom of the fixed circular plate (18) is fixedly connected to a second annular plate (12), the interior of the second annular plate (12) is fixedly connected to a first circular plate (13), the bottom of the first circular plate (13) is fixedly connected to a second circular plate (14), the bottom of the second circular plate (14) is fixedly connected to a circular ring-shaped plate (16), and the bottom of the circular ring-shaped plate (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the cylindrical reinforced concrete structure (1); A mixing assembly for mixing raw water is arranged inside the second annular plate (12).

2. A sewage treatment mixed structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises an annular screen (3) fixedly connected to the bottom of a top plate (4), a mounting seat (2) is provided at the bottom of the annular screen (3), and an annular mounting cavity (10) for use with the annular screen (3) is provided at the top of the mounting seat (2).

3. A sewage treatment hybrid structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly further comprises a first annular plate (7) arranged inside the mounting seat (2), an annular groove (9) being provided on the outer wall of the first annular plate (7), two symmetrically arranged notches (8) being provided on the top of the first annular plate (7), the notches (8) being communicated with the annular groove (9), and two symmetrically arranged protrusions (11) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat (2), the notches (8) and the annular groove (9) both being used in conjunction with the protrusions (11).

4. A sewage treatment mixed structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing assembly comprises a plurality of arc-shaped baffles (20) fixedly connected to the bottom of a fixed circular plate (18), gaps exist between the plurality of arc-shaped baffles (20), and the plurality of arc-shaped baffles (20) are arranged in a ring shape.

5. A sewage treatment hybrid structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing assembly further comprises a connecting column (21) fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of the fixed circular plate (18); a conical block (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting column (21); a second truncated cone-shaped through hole (23) is provided inside the second circular plate (14); a first truncated cone-shaped through hole (22) is provided inside the first circular plate (13); the connecting column (21) is located inside the first truncated cone-shaped through hole (22); and the conical block (24) is located inside the second truncated cone-shaped through hole (23).

6. A sewage treatment mixed structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed circular plate (18) is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped holes (17), and the inner wall of the second annular plate (12) is fixedly connected with a plurality of hemispherical plates (25), the plurality of hemispherical plates (25) are arranged in an annular shape, and the interiors of the plurality of hemispherical plates (25) correspond to the gaps between the plurality of arc-shaped baffles (20).

7. A sewage treatment hybrid structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular hole (15) is provided on one side of the annular plate (16), and the rectangular hole (15) is arranged on the side of the annular plate (16) away from the water inlet pipe (6).

8. A sewage treatment mixed structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two symmetrically arranged handles (5) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first annular plate (7).