Dust falling device for coal conveying
By designing a dust reduction device containing a mixing box and a foam plate, using foam to absorb coal ash to solve the problem of humidity of water droplets and coal sticky in existing technologies, and achieve a better dust reduction effect and Coal quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323483653.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing dust reduction device for coal transportation absorbs dust by spraying water beads, and the water beads are prone to adhere to coal, causing coal to be wet during transportation, affecting the use of coal.
Design a dust reduction device including the mixing box, the fixed box, the foam plate, and the mixing rod, and form a foam through the mixed fluid in the stirring box body to absorb coal ash for dust reduction.
The absorption of coal ash by foam has significantly improved the dust reduction effect, avoids the humidity of coal during transportation, and improves the quality of coal use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222400771U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of coal transportation, in particular to a dust suppression device for coal transportation. Background Art
[0002] Coal conveying device refers to the device for transporting coal. Its installation forms can be divided into two types: coal conveying corridor and coal conveying trestle. Coal conveying corridor is similar to a trench, generally an underground or semi-underground concrete structure, with the conveyor installed in the corridor, and the coal is transported through the corridor by a conveyor; coal conveying trestle is generally mainly steel structure, overhead, some closed and some not, with conveyors installed on it to transport coal. Its transportation methods include belt conveying, pneumatic conveying and pipeline conveying, among which belt conveying is the most widely used:
[0003] Compared with the dust suppression device for coal transportation of a thermal power unit in CN218485549U, the dust generated by the coal conveyor is sucked into the trapezoidal working box by using a negative pressure fan and a conical air delivery pipe for filtering and collection. On the one hand, the dust in the sealed box can be treated by the atomized water flow flowing out of the water storage tank to prevent the dust from flying randomly, which effectively improves the environmental protection performance. The filter plate can filter the dust falling into the trapezoidal working box, and after filtering, the dust can flow downward into the dust collecting trough plate for collection, which is convenient for quick dumping of the dust, and also convenient for cleaning the filter plate and the dust collecting trough plate after taking out the push-pull positioning plug plate. However, there are still certain problems, and the specific problems are as follows;
[0004] Currently, most of the dust reduction devices for coal transportation on the market reduce dust by spraying water droplets to absorb dust. The sprayed water droplets easily stick to the coal, causing the coal to be relatively moist during transportation, thus affecting the use of the coal. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dust suppression device for coal transportation, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the above background technology that most of the dust suppression devices for coal transportation on the market currently adopt the method of spraying water droplets to absorb dust, and the sprayed water droplets are easy to stick to the coal, thereby causing the coal to be relatively moist during transportation, thus affecting the use of the coal.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is: a dust reduction device for coal transportation, comprising a mixing box, a spray bucket and a first rotating shaft, a fixed box is installed on the top of the mixing box, and a spray bucket is installed on one end of the fixed box, a push rod is installed on the top of the mixing box, a fixed plate is installed inside the fixed box, and a mounting box is installed on the side wall at one end of the fixed plate, a first motor is installed inside the mounting box, and a first rotating shaft is installed on the output end of the first motor through a coupling, a first foam plate and a second foam plate are respectively installed on the outer walls of the first rotating shaft, a support plate is installed on the side wall at one end of the mixing box, and a second motor is installed on the top of the support plate.
[0007] Furthermore, a first water pump is installed on the side wall of one end of the fixed box, and a first water inlet pipe connected to the mixing box is installed at the output end of the first water pump, and a second water outlet pipe connected to the fixed box is installed at the input end of the first water pump.
[0008] Furthermore, a second water pump is installed on the side wall of one end of the fixed box, and a second air inlet pipe connected to the stirring box is installed at the output end of the second water pump, and a second injection pipe connected to the fixed box is installed at the input end of the second water pump.
[0009] Furthermore, a first through hole and a second through hole are respectively disposed inside the first foam board and the second foam board.
[0010] Furthermore, a second rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the second motor via a coupling, and a stirring rod is installed on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft.
[0011] Furthermore, a feed pipe is installed at the top of the mixing box, and a sealing plug is installed inside the feed pipe for sealing.
[0012] Furthermore, a push rod is installed at the top of the mixing box body, and universal wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the mixing box body.
[0013] The utility model provides a dust suppression device for coal transportation through improvement, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art:
[0014] First, the utility model dust reduction device for coal transportation is provided with a box body, a first motor, a first rotating shaft, a first foam plate and a second water outlet pipe, and the first water pump and the second water pump are started to drive the mixed liquid in the stirring box body to enter the interior of the fixed box body, and the mixed liquid in the stirring box body is formed into foam by colliding with the first foam plate and the second foam plate, so that the coal ash is absorbed by the foam to reduce dust, so that the dust reduction effect is better;
[0015] Second: The utility model of the dust reduction device for coal transportation, through the support plate, the second motor, the second rotating shaft and the stirring rod, starts the second motor to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, so that the second rotating shaft can drive the stirring rod to rotate at the same time, thereby facilitating the stirring of the mixed liquid by the rotation of the stirring rod, so as to achieve a better mixing effect of the mixed liquid on the inner wall of the stirring box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The utility model is further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed box of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first through hole structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second through hole structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mixing box of the utility model;
[0022] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. stirring box; 2. fixed box; 3. spray bucket; 4. push rod; 5. universal wheel; 6. fixed plate; 7. mounting box; 8. first motor; 9. first rotating shaft; 10. first foam board; 11. second foam board; 12. first water pump; 13. first water inlet pipe; 14. second water outlet pipe; 15. second water pump; 16. second air inlet pipe; 17. second air jet pipe; 18. support plate; 19. second motor; 20. second rotating shaft; 21. stirring rod; 22. feed pipe; 23. sealing plug; 24. first through hole; 25. second through hole. Implementation
[0023] The following will be combined with the attached Figures 1 to 5 The utility model is described in detail, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] The utility model provides a dust suppression device for coal transportation through improvement.
[0025] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-5As shown, in order to solve the problem that most of the existing dust reduction devices for coal transportation on the market currently absorb dust by spraying water droplets, the sprayed water droplets are easy to stick to coal, thereby causing the coal to be relatively moist during transportation, thereby affecting the use of coal, the utility model discloses a dust reduction device for coal transportation, including a mixing box 1, a spray bucket 3 and a first rotating shaft 9, a fixed box 2 is installed at the top of the mixing box 1, and a spray bucket 3 is installed at one end of the fixed box 2, a push rod 4 is installed at the top of the mixing box 1, a fixed plate 6 is installed inside the fixed box 2, and a mounting box 7 is installed on the side wall of one end of the fixed plate 6, a first motor 8 is installed inside the mounting box 7, and a first rotating shaft 9 is installed at the output end of the first motor 8 through a coupling, a first foam plate 10 and a second foam plate 11 are installed on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 9 respectively, a support plate 18 is installed on the side wall of one end of the mixing box 1, and a second motor 19 is installed on the top of the support plate 18;
[0026] A first water pump 12 is installed on the side wall at one end of the fixed box body 2, and a first water inlet pipe 13 connected to the mixing box body 1 is installed at the output end of the first water pump 12, a second water outlet pipe 14 connected to the fixed box body 2 is installed at the input end of the first water pump 12, a second water pump 15 is installed on the side wall at one end of the fixed box body 2, and a second air inlet pipe 16 connected to the mixing box body 1 is installed at the output end of the second water pump 15, a second air jet pipe 17 connected to the fixed box body 2 is installed at the input end of the second water pump 15, and a first through hole 24 and a second through hole 25 are respectively provided inside the first foam board 10 and the second foam board 11;
[0027] The specific working principle is that when dust reduction is required during coal transportation, first, the first water pump 12 and the second water pump 15 are started, so that the first water pump 12 and the second water pump 15 drive the mixed liquid inside the stirring box 1 to enter the interior of the fixed box 2 through the first water inlet pipe 13 and the second air inlet pipe 16, and at the same time, the first motor 8 is started to drive the first rotating shaft 9 to rotate, so that the first rotating shaft 9 rotates to simultaneously drive the first foam plate 10 and the second foam plate 11 to rotate, and the mixed liquid inside the stirring box 1 forms foam by colliding with the first foam plate 10 and the second foam plate 11, so as to absorb coal ash through the foam to reduce dust, thereby making the dust reduction effect better.
[0028] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-5As shown, in this embodiment, in order to solve the problem that most of the existing dust suppression devices for coal transportation on the market currently absorb dust by spraying water droplets, and the sprayed water droplets are easy to stick to the coal, thereby causing the coal to be relatively moist during transportation, thereby affecting the use of the coal, the utility model discloses a dust suppression device for coal transportation, the output end of the second motor 19 is equipped with a second rotating shaft 20 through a coupling, and the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 20 is equipped with a stirring rod 21, the top of the stirring box 1 is equipped with a feed pipe 22, and the internal seal of the feed pipe 22 is equipped with a sealing plug 23, the top of the stirring box 1 is equipped with a push rod 4, and the four corners of the bottom end of the stirring box 1 are equipped with universal wheels 5;
[0029] The specific working principle is that, firstly, through the design of the feed pipe 22, it is convenient for the mixed liquid to enter the interior of the mixing box 1 through the feed pipe 22, and at the same time, by starting the second motor 19 to drive the second shaft 20 to rotate, the second shaft 20 can drive the stirring rod 21 to rotate at the same time, so that it is convenient to stir the mixed liquid through the rotation of the stirring rod 21, so as to make the mixed liquid on the inner wall of the mixing box 1 have a better mixing effect.
[0030] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A dust suppression device for coal transportation, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mixing box (1), a spray bucket (3) and a first rotating shaft (9), wherein a fixed box (2) is installed at the top of the mixing box (1), and a spray bucket (3) is installed at one end of the fixed box (2), a push rod (4) is installed at the top of the mixing box (1), a fixed plate (6) is installed inside the fixed box (2), and a mounting box (7) is installed on the side wall of one end of the fixed plate (6), a first motor (8) is installed inside the mounting box (7), and a first rotating shaft (9) is installed at the output end of the first motor (8) via a coupling, a first foam plate (10) and a second foam plate (11) are installed on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (9), a support plate (18) is installed on the side wall of one end of the mixing box (1), and a second motor (19) is installed on the top of the support plate (18).
2. A dust suppression device for coal transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that; A first water pump (12) is installed on the side wall of one end of the fixed box (2), and a first water inlet pipe (13) connected to the stirring box (1) is installed at the output end of the first water pump (12), and a second water outlet pipe (14) connected to the fixed box (2) is installed at the input end of the first water pump (12).
3. A dust suppression device for coal transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second water pump (15) is installed on the side wall of one end of the fixed box (2), and a second air inlet pipe (16) connected to the stirring box (1) is installed at the output end of the second water pump (15), and a second air injection pipe (17) connected to the fixed box (2) is installed at the input end of the second water pump (15).
4. A dust suppression device for coal transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first through hole (24) and a second through hole (25) are respectively provided inside the first foam plate (10) and the second foam plate (11).
5. A dust suppression device for coal transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second rotating shaft (20) is mounted on the output end of the second motor (19) via a coupling, and a stirring rod (21) is mounted on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (20).
6. A dust suppression device for coal transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (22) is installed at the top end of the mixing box (1), and a sealing plug (23) is installed inside the feed pipe (22) for sealing.