Construction site dust falling device
By using adjustable baffles and steel rope structures in the dust reduction device, and the brush ring cleaning system, the existing dust reduction device has the problem of fixing air outlet and the inconvenience of nozzle cleaning, and achieves more flexible dust reduction control and convenient maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420146309.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-22
AI Technical Summary
The air outlet of the existing dust reduction device is fixed in size, making it difficult to adjust the range of water mist emitted, and the nozzle is easily blocked by dust, making it inconvenient to clean.
Designed a dust reduction device on site on site, using hinged baffle and steel rope structure. It drives roller rotation by driving the motor, and the steel rope shrinks or expands to regulate the position of the shields to control the dust reduction range. At the same time, use brushes and bristles to clean the nozzle Dust.
A flexible adjustment of the size of the outlet of the dust reduction device, increased the control accuracy of the dust reduction range, and cleaned the nozzle by brushing the ring to avoid the dust blockage and simplified the maintenance process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222400772U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust suppression devices, in particular to a construction site dust suppression device. Background Art
[0002] Spray dust reduction is a new type of dust reduction technology. Its principle is to use the particles produced by the spray. Because they are extremely small and have basically zero surface tension, they can quickly absorb various sizes of dust particles in the air when sprayed into the air, forming effective dust control. Spray dust reduction requires a dust reduction device.
[0003] The dust suppression device uses high pressure to atomize water into beads equivalent to dust, and blows the water mist into the air through the action of a fan. When the existing dust suppression device is in use, the size of its air outlet is fixed, which makes it inconvenient to adjust the range of water mist emission. At the same time, the device is generally set in places with a lot of dust. After not being used for a period of time, the nozzle on the device is easily clogged by dust and needs to be cleaned manually. However, the number of nozzles is large, and cleaning is very inconvenient. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a construction site dust reduction device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a construction site dust reduction device, comprising:
[0006] Dust suppression device body;
[0007] A plurality of baffles are hingedly connected to one side of the main body of the dust suppression device, and the baffles are distributed in a ring shape on one side of the main body of the dust suppression device;
[0008] A brush ring is arranged in the main body of the dust suppression device, a support rod is welded in the main body of the dust suppression device, and the brush ring is movably embedded in the support rod;
[0009] A steel rope is movably engaged with the baffle plate, and the steel rope passes through the baffle plate. A movable plate is provided on the dust reduction device body close to the baffle plate, and the movable plate is hinged to the dust reduction device body. Both ends of the steel rope pass through and are movably engaged with the movable plate. A first roller is movably engaged in the movable plate, and both sides of the roller are movably fitted with the two ends of the steel rope.
[0010] Preferably, a protective shell is connected to the top of the movable plate via fasteners, a driving motor is connected to the inside of the protective shell via fasteners, and an output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the first roller via fasteners.
[0011] Preferably, the steel rope is movably fitted with two second rollers on a side away from the first roller, and a connecting block is provided at the top and bottom of the second roller, and the connecting block is movably connected to the second roller via a rotating shaft.
[0012] Preferably, two push plates are movably engaged inside the movable plate, the push plate is welded to the side of the connecting block away from the steel rope, and two positioning rods are welded to the side of the push plates away from each other.
[0013] Preferably, the positioning rod is movably engaged in the interior of the movable plate, a fixing groove is provided in the movable plate on one side close to the positioning rod, an elastic member is provided in the fixing groove, and the elastic member is movably fitted on the positioning rod.
[0014] Preferably, a clamping block is movably engaged in the brush ring, a lever is welded on one side of the clamping block, and the lever is movably engaged in the brush ring.
[0015] Preferably, a slot is formed on the support rod, and the block is movably engaged with the slot.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:
[0017] First, start the driving motor. The driving motor can drive the first roller to rotate through the output shaft. The rotation of the first roller can drive the steel ropes on both sides to move, causing the steel ropes to contract, driving the baffle to move, causing the baffle to contract, thereby reducing the size of the air outlet of the dust reduction device body, increasing the wind pressure, and thus increasing the dust reduction range. By driving the steel rope to contract and expand through the first roller, the position of the baffle can be controlled to adjust the dust reduction range of the dust reduction device body.
[0018] Second, when the device is not in use, the lever can be pulled manually to drive the block so that the block no longer fits into the slot, thereby dragging the brush ring to the nozzle of the dust reduction device body, and then rotating the brush ring to clean the nozzle with the bristles on the brush ring to clean the dust on the nozzle, making it easier for the nozzle to work later. After use, the brush ring can be reset. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the baffle of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the drive motor of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 5It is a structural diagram of the positioning rod of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the card block of the utility model.
[0025] Among them: 1. Dust reduction device body; 2. Baffle; 3. Support rod; 4. Brush ring; 5. Steel rope; 6. Movable plate; 7. Protective shell; 8. Driving motor; 9. First roller; 10. Positioning rod; 11. Elastic member; 12. Push plate; 13. Connecting block; 14. Second roller; 15. Fixed groove; 16. Push rod; 17. Card block; 18. Card groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] See also Figure 1-6 , a construction site dust reduction device, comprising:
[0028] Dust suppression device body 1;
[0029] A plurality of baffles 2 are hinged on one side of the dust suppression device body 1, and the baffles 2 are distributed in a ring shape on one side of the dust suppression device body 1;
[0030] A brush ring 4 is arranged in the dust suppression device body 1, a support rod 3 is welded in the dust suppression body, and the brush ring 4 is movably embedded in the support rod 3;
[0031] A steel rope 5 is movably embedded on the baffle 2, and the steel rope 5 passes through the baffle 2. A movable plate 6 is provided on the side of the dust reduction device body 1 close to the baffle 2. The movable plate 6 is hinged to the dust reduction device body 1. Both ends of the steel rope 5 pass through and are movably embedded on the movable plate 6. A first roller 9 is movably embedded in the movable plate 6. Both sides of the roller movably fit the two ends of the steel rope 5. The steel rope 5 is made of galvanized steel. The steel rope 5 is movable in the baffle 2. The baffle 2 can move on the dust removal device body 1, the movable plate 6 can move on the dust removal device body 1, the steel rope 5 can move in the movable plate 6, and the first roller 9 can rotate in the movable plate 6. The side of the roller 9 that is in contact with the steel rope 5 is provided with a pattern opposite to the surface of the steel rope 5 to increase friction. The rotation of the first roller 9 can drive the steel rope 5 to move, and the drive motor 8 can be started. The drive motor 8 can drive the first roller 9 to rotate through the output shaft. The rotation of the first roller 9 can drive the steel ropes 5 on both sides to move, so that the steel ropes 5 shrink, and drive the baffle 2 to move, so that the baffle 2 shrinks, thereby reducing the size of the air outlet of the dust reduction device body, increasing the wind pressure, and thus increasing the dust reduction range. By driving the steel rope 5 to shrink and expand by the first roller 9, the position of the baffle 2 can be controlled, and the dust reduction range of the dust reduction device body 1 can be adjusted.
[0032] Specifically, the top of the movable plate 6 is connected to the protective shell 7 via fasteners, the inside of the protective shell 7 is connected to the driving motor 8 via fasteners, and the output shaft of the driving motor 8 is connected to the first roller 9 via fasteners.
[0033] Through the above technical solution, the model of the driving motor 8 is AKD-0240X. Through external terminal control, the driving motor 8 can drive the first roller 9 to rotate through the output shaft.
[0034] Specifically, two second rollers 14 are movably attached to the side of the steel rope 5 away from the first roller 9, and a connecting block 13 is provided on the top and bottom of the second roller 14, and the connecting block 13 is movably connected to the second roller 14 through a rotating shaft.
[0035] Through the above technical solution, the second roller 14 can rotate in the connecting block 13, and the second roller 14 is used to push the steel rope 5 to increase the friction between the steel rope 5 and the first roller 9.
[0036] Specifically, two push plates 12 are movably engaged inside the movable plate 6, the push plate 12 is welded to the side of the connecting block 13 away from the steel rope 5, and two positioning rods 10 are welded to the side of the push plates 12 away from each other.
[0037] Through the above technical solution, the push plate 12 can drive the connecting block 13 to move, and the positioning rod 10 is used to limit the range of movement of the connecting block 13.
[0038] Specifically, the positioning rod 10 is movably engaged in the movable plate 6 . A fixing groove 15 is formed in the movable plate 6 on one side close to the positioning rod 10 . An elastic member 11 is disposed in the fixing groove 15 . The elastic member 11 is movably fitted on the positioning rod 10 .
[0039] Through the above technical solution, the positioning rod 10 can slide in the movable plate 6, and the elastic member 11 can push the push plate 12 by its own elastic force.
[0040] Specifically, a clamping block 17 is movably engaged in the brush ring 4 , a lever 16 is welded to one side of the clamping block 17 , and the lever 16 is movably engaged in the brush ring 4 .
[0041] Through the above technical scheme, the brush ring 4 can move on the support rod 3, the block 17 can slide in the brush ring 4, the lever 16 can drive the block 17 to move, and a plurality of plastic bristles are provided on the outside of the brush ring 4. The brush ring 4 can clean the nozzle in the main body of the dust reduction device with the bristles.
[0042] Specifically, a clamping slot 18 is formed on the support rod 3 , and the clamping block 17 is movably engaged with the clamping slot 18 .
[0043] Through the above technical solution, the brush ring 4 can be fixed on the support rod 3 by engaging the clamping block 17 with the clamping groove 18 .
[0044] When in use, the driving motor 8 can be started, and the driving motor 8 can drive the first roller 9 to rotate through the output shaft. The rotation of the first roller 9 can drive the steel ropes 5 on both sides to move, so that the steel ropes 5 are contracted, and the baffle 2 is driven to move, so that the baffle 2 is contracted, thereby reducing the size of the air outlet of the dust reduction device body, increasing the wind pressure, and thus increasing the dust reduction range. The contraction and expansion of the steel rope 5 driven by the first roller 9 can control the position of the baffle 2 and adjust the dust reduction range of the dust reduction device body 1. When the device is not in use, the lever 16 can be pulled by manpower, and the block 17 can be driven by the lever 16 so that the block 17 no longer fits into the slot 18, so that the brush ring 4 can be dragged to the nozzle of the dust reduction device body 1, and then the brush ring 4 can be rotated to clean the nozzle through the bristles on the brush ring 4 to clean the dust on the nozzle, which is convenient for the subsequent work of the nozzle, and the brush ring 4 can be reset after use.
[0045] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A construction site dust suppression device, characterized in that: include: Dust suppression device body (1); A plurality of baffles (2) hingedly connected to one side of the dust suppression device body (1), wherein the baffles (2) are distributed in a ring shape on one side of the dust suppression device body (1); A brush ring (4) is arranged in the dust reduction device body (1), a support rod (3) is welded in the dust reduction body, and the brush ring (4) is movably engaged with the support rod (3); A steel rope (5) is movably engaged with the baffle (2), and the steel rope (5) passes through the baffle (2). A movable plate (6) is provided on the dust reduction device body (1) close to the baffle (2), and the movable plate (6) is hinged to the dust reduction device body (1). Both ends of the steel rope (5) pass through and are movably engaged with the movable plate (6). A first roller (9) is movably engaged in the movable plate (6), and both sides of the roller are movably fitted with the two ends of the steel rope (5).
2. A construction site dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the movable plate (6) is connected to a protective shell (7) via a fastener, a driving motor (8) is connected inside the protective shell (7) via a fastener, and an output shaft of the driving motor (8) is connected to the first roller (9) via a fastener.
3. A construction site dust suppression device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The steel rope (5) is movably fitted with two second rollers (14) on the side away from the first roller (9), and a connecting block (13) is provided at the top and bottom of the second roller (14), and the connecting block (13) is movably connected to the second roller (14) via a rotating shaft.
4. A construction site dust suppression device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two push plates (12) are movably engaged inside the movable plate (6), the push plate (12) is welded to the side of the connecting block (13) away from the steel rope (5), and two positioning rods (10) are welded to the side of the push plate (12) away from each other.
5. A construction site dust suppression device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning rod (10) is movably engaged in the interior of the movable plate (6); a fixing groove (15) is provided in the movable plate (6) on a side close to the positioning rod (10); an elastic member (11) is provided in the fixing groove (15); and the elastic member (11) is movably fitted on the positioning rod (10).
6. A construction site dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping block (17) is movably engaged in the brush ring (4), a lever (16) is welded to one side of the clamping block (17), and the lever (16) is movably engaged in the brush ring (4).
7. A construction site dust suppression device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support rod (3) is provided with a slot (18), and the clamping block (17) is movably engaged with the slot (18).