Visual screening equipment for vegetable products
By designing a visual screening equipment for dish products in the industrial production process of dried vegetables, automatically screening plum dried vegetables with visual sensors and blowing elements, solving the problem of low efficiency in the existing technology, and realizing efficient efficiency Automation screening and separation have improved production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421145053.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-23
AI Technical Summary
In the industrial production process of dried plums, it is difficult for the existing technology to effectively and automatically screen out dried plums of suitable size and color, resulting in low production efficiency and difficult to effectively separate qualified products from unqualified products.
Designed a visual screening equipment for dish products, using visual sensors to identify the size and color of dishes. Through the coordination of the guidance surface and directional slant plate through the blowing element, automatically and unqualified plum -dried vegetables are automatically guided separately. Different from the disbursement port, avoid being taken to other positions.
The automated screening of dried dried vegetables has been achieved, the production efficiency is improved, the effective separation of qualified products and unqualified products is ensured, artificial intervention is reduced, and the quality of the processing of dried plums after processing is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222402367U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a visual screening device for vegetable products. Background Art
[0002] The processing of traditional pickled mustard greens is still mostly done in traditional family workshops. When carrying out industrial production of pickled mustard greens, it is inevitable to automate each process step. Among them, the screening of the color of the processed pickled mustard greens is relatively labor-intensive. It is necessary to screen out pickled mustard greens of appropriate size as needed, and also to screen out pickled mustard greens of good color.
[0003] The authorization announcement number is CN214812800U, which discloses a pickled mustard greens color screening device. Combined with its specification and drawings, its scheme is to use a conveyor belt to convey the pickled mustard greens to a photo identification device. After photo identification, the pickled mustard greens with unqualified color are identified, and the control system controls the air outlet at the corresponding position through a control valve to open and blow air, thereby changing the movement trajectory of the pickled mustard greens at that location and separating them from qualified pickled mustard greens. However, when this scheme is adopted, the pickled mustard greens blown away by the air outlet are actually still on the same guide glass as the qualified pickled mustard greens. This obviously has a chance of taking the qualified pickled mustard greens to other locations, causing inconvenience during production. Summary of the invention
[0004] The utility model mainly aims at the problems existing in the screening of pickled mustard greens, and invents a visual screening device for vegetable products. After the pickled mustard greens are identified and judged by a visual sensor, if they are qualified, the blowing element will not work, and the pickled mustard greens will normally fall from the feed inlet onto the surface of the guide surface, and move to the first discharge port under the action of the guide surface. If they are unqualified, before falling onto the guide surface, the blowing element will work to generate an airflow to blow the unqualified pickled mustard greens, and the pickled mustard greens will pass through the second discharge port and fall onto the surface of the guide inclined plate, and the blowing element is used to adjust the pickled mustard greens to enter the first discharge port or the second discharge port.
[0005] The inventive objective of the utility model is achieved through the following technical scheme: a visual screening device for vegetable products, comprising a conveying device, one end of which is provided with a visual screening device and a dish guiding device, the visual screening device is used to screen the size and color of dishes, a blowing element is provided between the visual screening device and the dish guiding device, and the dish guiding device can guide the dishes blown by the blowing element and can also guide the dishes conveyed by the conveying device at the same time.
[0006] Preferably, the conveying device includes a conveying support frame, a conveying belt and a conveying drive shaft, and conveying drive shafts are provided at both ends of the conveying support frame. The surface of the conveying drive shaft is transmission-connected to the conveying belt, and at least one of the conveying drive shafts is transmission-connected to an external drive motor.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of dustproof support members are provided on the surface of the conveying support frame, and an openable and closable dustproof cover is provided on the surface of the dustproof support members.
[0008] Preferably, the visual screening device comprises a visual support shell and a visual sensor, a plurality of visual sensors are arranged inside the visual support shell, and an input end of each of the visual sensors is aligned above the dish guiding device.
[0009] Preferably, the food guiding device comprises a guiding support shell, a feeding port is provided at the top of the guiding support shell, a guiding surface is provided inside the guiding support shell, the guiding surface is close to the first discharging port, a second discharging port is provided on the side wall of the guiding support shell, and a guiding inclined plate is provided at the end of the second discharging port.
[0010] Preferably, the blowing element is arranged inside the visual support shell, and the blowing element is an air knife, and the blowing port of the air knife is aligned with the second discharge port.
[0011] Preferably, a limiting vertical plate is provided on the surface of the guide support shell, and the height of the limiting vertical plate to the ground is greater than the height of the conveyor belt to the ground.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. For the pickled mustard greens identified and judged by the visual sensor, if they are qualified, the blowing element will not work, and the pickled mustard greens will normally fall from the inlet to the surface of the guide surface, and move to the first outlet under the action of the guide surface; if they are unqualified, before falling to the guide surface, the blowing element will work to generate airflow to blow the unqualified pickled mustard greens, and the pickled mustard greens will pass through the second outlet and fall on the surface of the guide inclined plate. The blowing element is used to adjust the pickled mustard greens to enter the first outlet or the second outlet, so that the pickled mustard greens inside the first outlet and the second outlet do not interfere with each other, which is more conducive to later processing and secondary screening, and improves production efficiency; 2. The dust cover is designed to be openable and closable to facilitate later cleaning or maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model after the dust cover is removed;
[0015] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of the food guide device area of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the dish guiding device area of the utility model.
[0017] Markings in the figure: 1. Conveying device; 11. Conveying support frame; 12. Conveyor belt; 13. Conveying drive shaft; 14. Dust-proof support; 2. Visual screening device; 21. Visual support shell; 22. Visual sensor; 3. Dish guiding device; 31. Guide support shell; 32. Feed inlet; 33. Guide surface; 34. First discharge port; 35. Second discharge port; 36. Guide inclined plate; 311. Limiting vertical plate; 4. Blowing element; 5. Dust-proof cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings:
[0019] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a visual screening device for vegetable products includes a conveying device 1, which includes a conveying support frame 11, a conveyor belt 12 and a conveying drive shaft 13. Conveying drive shafts 13 are provided at both ends of the conveying support frame 11. The surface of the conveying drive shaft 13 is transmission-connected with the conveyor belt 12, and at least one of the conveying drive shafts 13 is transmission-connected to an external driving motor. The surface of the conveying support frame 11 is provided with a plurality of dust-proof supports 14, and the surface of the dust-proof supports 14 is provided with an openable and closable dust-proof cover 5. The dust-proof cover 5 is designed to be openable and closable to facilitate later cleaning or maintenance. The dust-proof cover 5 can also be equipped with transparent glass in the middle position, which can facilitate observation of the transportation situation inside the conveyor belt 12. After such arrangement, the external driving motor can drive at least one conveying drive shaft 13 to rotate, and the conveying drive shaft 13 will drive the conveyor belt 12 to move when it rotates. During the movement of the conveyor belt 12, the conveying drive shaft 13 on the other side plays a supporting and guiding role.
[0020] In this embodiment, a visual screening device 2 and a dish guiding device 3 are provided on the left side of the conveying device 1. The visual screening device 2 is used to screen the size and color of dishes. Specifically, the visual screening device 2 includes a visual support shell 21 and a visual sensor 22. A plurality of visual sensors 22 are provided inside the visual support shell 21. The input end of each visual sensor 22 is aligned with the top of the dish guiding device 3. After such arrangement, the visual sensor 22 will detect each dish falling from the conveyor belt 12 into the dish guiding device 3, so as to identify the quality of the color or the size of the pickled mustard.
[0021] In this embodiment, the dish guiding device 3 includes a guiding support shell 31, the top of the guiding support shell 31 is provided with a feeding port 32, the left side of the conveyor belt 12 is close to the feeding port 32, the interior of the guiding support shell 31 is provided with a guiding surface 33, the guiding surface 33 is close to the first discharging port 34, the side wall of the guiding support shell 31 is provided with a second discharging port 35, the end of the second discharging port 35 is provided with a guiding inclined plate 36, a blowing element 4 is provided between the visual screening device 2 and the dish guiding device 3, the blowing element 4 is arranged inside the visual support shell 21, the blowing element 4 is a wind knife, the blowing port of the wind knife is aligned with the second discharging port 35, the dish guiding device 3 can guide the dishes blown by the blowing element 4 and can also guide the dishes transported by the conveying device 1 at the same time, and the surface of the guiding support shell 31 is provided with a limit The vertical plate 311, the height of the limiting vertical plate 311 to the ground is greater than the height of the conveyor belt 12 to the ground. The setting of the limiting vertical plate 311 is to prevent the pickled vegetables on the conveyor belt 12 from falling to the outside of the equipment. After this setting, the pickled vegetables on the surface of the conveyor belt 12 will fall and fall into the feed inlet 32. During the falling process, the visual sensor 22 will perform identification and judgment. Whenever the pickled vegetables are judged to be qualified, the blowing element 4 will not work. At this time, the pickled vegetables will fall from the feed inlet 32 to the surface of the guide surface 33, and slide to the specified position under the guiding action of the guide surface 33. Whenever the pickled vegetables are judged to be unqualified, before falling to the guide surface 33, the blowing element 4 will work to generate airflow to blow the unqualified pickled vegetables, so that the pickled vegetables will pass through the second discharge port 35 and fall on the surface of the guide inclined plate 36, and slide to the specified position under the guiding action of the guide inclined plate 36.
[0022] Working principle and usage of this utility model:
[0023] First, put the pickled mustard greens on the surface of the conveyor belt 12, and then the external drive motor can drive at least one conveying drive shaft 13 to rotate. When the conveying drive shaft 13 rotates, it will drive the conveyor belt 12 to move. During the movement of the conveyor belt 12, the conveying drive shaft 13 on the other side plays a supporting and guiding role. The conveyor belt 12 will gradually transport the pickled mustard greens to the leftmost side and fall to the feed inlet 32. During the falling process, the visual sensor 22 will perform recognition and judgment to identify the color quality or the size of the pickled mustard greens. Whenever the pickled mustard greens are judged to be qualified, the blowing element 4 will not work. At this time, the pickled mustard greens will normally fall onto the surface of the guide surface 33 from the feed port 32, and slide to the first discharge port 34 under the guiding action of the guide surface 33. Whenever the pickled mustard greens are judged to be unqualified, before falling onto the guide surface 33, the blowing element 4 will work to generate an airflow to blow the unqualified pickled mustard greens, so that the pickled mustard greens will pass through the second discharge port 35 and fall onto the surface of the guide ramp 36, and slide to the designated position under the guiding action of the guide ramp 36. The movement trajectory of the pickled mustard greens will be changed by the blowing element 4, so that they will enter the first discharge port 34 or the second discharge port 35 respectively.
[0024] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A visual screening device for vegetable products, comprising a conveying device (1), characterized in that: A visual screening device (2) and a dish guiding device (3) are provided at one end of the conveying device (1); the visual screening device (2) is used to screen the size and color of dishes; an air blowing element (4) is provided between the visual screening device (2) and the dish guiding device (3); the dish guiding device (3) can guide dishes blown by the air blowing element (4) and can also guide dishes conveyed by the conveying device (1) at the same time.
2. The visual screening device for vegetable products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying device (1) comprises a conveying support frame (11), a conveying belt (12) and a conveying drive shaft (13); the conveying drive shafts (13) are provided at both ends of the conveying support frame (11); the surfaces of the conveying drive shafts (13) are drivingly connected to the conveying belt (12); and at least one of the conveying drive shafts (13) is drivingly connected to an external drive motor.
3. The visual screening device for vegetable products according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of dustproof support members (14) are provided on the surface of the conveying support frame (11), and an openable and closable dustproof cover plate (5) is provided on the surface of the dustproof support member (14).
4. The visual screening device for vegetable products according to claim 2, characterized in that: The visual screening device (2) comprises a visual support shell (21) and a visual sensor (22). A plurality of visual sensors (22) are arranged inside the visual support shell (21), and an input end of each visual sensor (22) is aligned above the dish guiding device (3).
5. The visual screening device for vegetable products according to claim 4, characterized in that: The food guide device (3) comprises a guide support shell (31), a material inlet (32) is provided at the top of the guide support shell (31), a guide surface (33) is provided inside the guide support shell (31), the guide surface (33) is close to the first material outlet (34), a second material outlet (35) is provided on the side wall of the guide support shell (31), and a guide inclined plate (36) is provided at the end of the second material outlet (35).
6. The visual screening device for vegetable products according to claim 5, characterized in that: The blowing element (4) is arranged inside the visual support shell (21); the blowing element (4) is an air knife, and the blowing port of the air knife is aligned with the second discharge port (35).
7. The visual screening device for vegetable products according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting vertical plate (311) is provided on the surface of the guide support shell (31), and the height of the limiting vertical plate (311) from the ground is greater than the height of the conveyor belt (12) from the ground.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Preserved vegetable color screening device
CN214812800U