Sorting device for sorting traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Abstract

The sorting device comprises a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly comprises a workbench, the outer wall of the top of the workbench is provided with a cleaning bin, the outer wall of the cleaning bin is provided with two sets of rotating motors, the rotating motors are installed at the two ends of the cleaning bin respectively, and one side of each rotating motor is connected with a rotating shaft; one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected into the cleaning bin, one end of the rotating shaft is provided with blades, two sets of oscillation heads are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning bin, a cleaning basket is arranged on one side of the cleaning bin and matched with the cleaning bin, clamping blocks are arranged on the two sides of the cleaning basket, multiple sets of open holes are formed in the cleaning basket, and one side of the cleaning bin is connected with a water outlet. A sealing plug is arranged on one side of the water outlet, a drying assembly for conducting drying treatment after cleaning is completed is arranged on one side of the workbench, the drying assembly comprises a supporting frame, the supporting frame is fixed to the outer wall of the top of the workbench, and multiple sets of baking lamps are detachably installed on one side of the supporting frame and arranged in sequence.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of picking and selecting Chinese medicinal materials, in particular to a sorting device for picking and selecting Chinese medicinal materials. Background Art

[0002] Chinese herbal medicine refers to native herbs used under the guidance of traditional medicine to treat diseases. Generally, traditional Chinese herbal medicines are authentic herbs, which refer to herbs produced in a region with specific natural conditions and ecological environment. Because the production is relatively concentrated, the cultivation technology, harvesting and processing are also certain, so that the quality and efficacy are better than the same herbs produced in other regions. Chinese medicine refers to natural medicines and their processed substitutes that are guided by the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, have a unique theoretical system and application form, are used to prevent and treat diseases, and have rehabilitation and health care effects. After the Chinese herbal medicines are picked, they need to be sorted, and before sorting, they need to be cleaned to remove the dirt and impurities attached to their surfaces.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent application number 202120275537.4 discloses a sorting device for picking and using Chinese medicinal materials, including a box body, a feed hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, a motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of one side of the box body through a mounting plate, the output shaft of the motor passes through and extends to the box body and is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft through a coupling, a cam is symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft, and a sieve plate is provided in the inner cavity of the box body. The Chinese medicinal materials picking and using sorting device in the above patent has the following shortcomings: the device only cleans the Chinese medicinal materials by vibration and brush, and cannot completely remove the attached soil, and cannot clean the insecticide attached to the medicinal materials, and there will be a certain amount of residue, and the residue of soil and medicine will affect the subsequent processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a sorting device for selecting and selecting Chinese medicinal materials.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A Chinese medicinal material picking and sorting device comprises a cleaning component, which comprises a workbench, a cleaning bin is arranged on the top outer wall of the workbench, a rotating motor is arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning bin, two groups of rotating motors are arranged, which are respectively installed at two ends of the cleaning bin, one side of the rotating motor is connected to a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the cleaning bin, one end of the rotating shaft is installed with a paddle, two groups of oscillating heads are arranged on the bottom inner wall of the cleaning bin, a cleaning basket is arranged on one side of the cleaning bin, the cleaning basket is adapted to the cleaning bin, blocks are arranged on both sides of the cleaning basket, the cleaning basket has multiple groups of openings, a drain is connected on one side of the cleaning bin, a sealing plug is arranged on one side of the drain, and a drying component for drying after cleaning is arranged on one side of the workbench.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the drying component includes a support frame, which is fixed to the top outer wall of the workbench, and a heating lamp is detachably installed on one side of the support frame. There are multiple groups of heating lamps arranged in sequence, and a slide rail is provided on the top outer wall of the workbench. There are two groups of slide rails, and a mobile rack is slidably installed through the slide rails, and a placement rack is installed on the top of the mobile rack.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: a guard plate is detachably installed on the inner wall of the cleaning bin, and two groups of guard plates are provided, which are respectively matched with two groups of paddle blades, and the guard plates are evenly provided with multiple groups of openings.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the placement rack is provided with drainage holes, and the drainage holes are arranged in sequence in multiple groups.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the outer wall of the bottom of the workbench is fixed with support legs by bolts, and there are multiple groups of support legs. The bottom of the support legs are provided with rubber foot pads.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: plugs are respectively installed at both ends of the slide rail.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: a handle is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the placement rack by bolts.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: a lamp rack is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the top of the workbench by bolts, and a plurality of groups of lighting lamps are detachably installed on one side of the lamp rack.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The oscillating head is set to generate ultrasonic waves to drive the water in the cleaning chamber to oscillate, and the rotating motor is used to control the rotation of the paddle blades to drive the water flow. Through mutual cooperation, the medicinal materials placed in the chamber can be fully cleaned to avoid dirt and drug residues on the medicinal materials, making the cleaning more comprehensive and detailed, and preventing dirt and drug residues from affecting subsequent processing.

[0016] 2. The drain holes set on the rack can drain the accumulated water when the medicinal materials are placed. By avoiding the accumulation of water, the drying efficiency can be effectively increased.

[0017] 3. The plugs set at both ends of the slide rail can effectively prevent the derailment of the mobile rack during its movement, which may cause the medicinal materials to fall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a Chinese medicinal material sorting and selection device from a main perspective proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the drying part of a sorting device for picking and selecting Chinese medicinal materials proposed in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning part of a sorting device for picking and selecting Chinese medicinal materials proposed in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a schematic diagram of the structure of the drainage part of a sorting device for picking and selecting Chinese medicinal materials.

[0022] In the figure: 1-workbench, 2-handle, 3-placing rack, 4-moving rack, 5-rotating motor, 6-drain outlet, 7-sealing plug, 8-cleaning chamber, 9-block, 10-cleaning basket, 11-guard plate, 12-support rack, 13-drain hole, 14-baking lamp, 15-lamp rack, 16-illumination lamp, 17-plug, 18-slide rail, 19-support leg, 20-foot pad, 21-oscillating head, 22-rotating shaft, 23-paddle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solution of the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0024] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] A sorting device for selecting and selecting Chinese medicinal materials, such as Figure 1-4As shown, it includes a cleaning component, which includes a workbench 1. A cleaning chamber 8 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the top of the workbench 1 by bolts. A rotating motor 5 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the cleaning chamber 8 by bolts. Two groups of rotating motors 5 are provided, which are respectively installed at both ends of the cleaning chamber 8. A rotating shaft 22 is connected to one side of the rotating motor 5. One end of the rotating shaft 22 can be rotatably connected to the cleaning chamber 8. A paddle 23 is installed at one end of the rotating shaft 22. Two groups of oscillating heads 21 are provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning chamber 8. A cleaning basket 10 is provided on one side of the cleaning chamber 8. The cleaning basket 10 is adapted to the cleaning chamber 8. Blocks 9 are provided on both sides of the cleaning basket 10. The cleaning basket 10 has multiple groups of openings. A drain port 6 is connected to one side of the cleaning chamber 8. A sealing plug 7 is provided on one side of the drain port 6. A drying component for drying after cleaning is provided on one side of the workbench 1;

[0027] When in use, water is added to the cleaning bin 8, and after adding water, the oscillating head 21 is started. The oscillating head 21 is an ultrasonic oscillating head. The oscillating head 21 generates ultrasonic waves to drive the water flow to oscillate, and the rotating motor 5 is started to drive the rotating shaft 22 and the paddle 23 to rotate, and the paddle 23 rotates to drive the water flow to flow, and the picked medicinal materials are placed in the cleaning basket 10, and the cleaning basket 10 is placed in the cleaning bin 8. The medicinal materials can be fully cleaned by the flow and oscillation of the water flow, and the attached medicinal agents and soil can be fully removed. The cleaning basket 10 falls into the cleaning bin through the opening of the cleaning basket 10 for cleaning. During cleaning, the cleaning basket 10 is fixed by the clamping block 9 on the edge of the cleaning bin 8. By pulling out the sealing plug 7, the waste water, sludge and other impurities can be discharged from the drain port 6. The residual sediment can be avoided by adding water for flushing and oscillation. The medicinal materials can be cleaned after changing the water for cleaning, and the cleaning basket 10 is taken out to collect and sort the medicinal materials;

[0028] The drying assembly includes a support frame 12, which is fixed to the top outer wall of the workbench 1 by bolts, and a heating lamp 14 is detachably installed on one side of the support frame 12, and multiple groups of heating lamps 14 are arranged in sequence, and a slide rail 18 is fixed to the top outer wall of the workbench 1 by bolts, and the slide rail 18 is provided with two groups, and a mobile frame 4 is slidably installed through the slide rail 18, and a placement frame 3 is installed on the top of the mobile frame 4;

[0029] When in use, a certain damping is provided between the mobile rack 4 and the slide rail 18 to prevent the mobile rack 4 from moving on the slide rail 18 without human control. The cleaned medicinal materials are placed on the placement rack 3, and the cleaned medicinal materials are dried by starting the baking lamp 14 to prevent water stains from affecting subsequent processing. After drying, the placement rack 3 is moved out of the drying area, and workers pick them after they are cooled.

[0030] In order to prevent the blade 23 from being damaged, Figure 3As shown, the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 8 is detachably mounted with a guard plate 11, and two groups of guard plates 11 are provided, respectively adapted to the two groups of paddle blades 23, and the guard plates 11 are evenly provided with multiple groups of openings;

[0031] When in use, the blade 23 can be shielded and protected by the guard plate 11 to prevent stones or larger foreign objects from moving with the water flow and contacting the rotating blade 23 to cause damage during cleaning. The multiple groups of openings opened by the guard plate 11 can ensure the normal flow of water.

[0032] In order to facilitate drainage and increase drying efficiency, Figure 1 As shown, the placement rack 3 is provided with drainage holes 13, and the drainage holes 13 are arranged in sequence in multiple groups;

[0033] When in use, the drain water can be drained through the drain hole 13 of the placement rack 3 when the washed medicinal materials are placed on the placement rack 3 for drying, thereby preventing water accumulation on the placement rack 3 that affects the drying efficiency;

[0034] To support the device, such as Figure 1 As shown, the outer wall at the bottom of the workbench 1 is fixed with support legs 19 by bolts, and the support legs 19 are provided with multiple groups, and the bottom of the support legs 19 is provided with rubber foot pads 20;

[0035] When in use, the device is supported by the support legs 19 to maintain the stability of the device, and the rubber foot pads 20 increase the friction when in contact with the ground, thereby preventing the device from sliding and displacement, and providing a certain buffer;

[0036] To prevent derailment during movement, Figure 1 , 2 As shown, plugs 17 are installed at both ends of the slide rail 18;

[0037] When in use, the two ends of the slide rail 18 can be closed by plugs 17 at both ends to prevent the moving frame 4 from derailing during movement;

[0038] In order to facilitate the control of the placement rack 3 movement, as Figure 2 As shown, a handle 2 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the placement rack 3 by bolts;

[0039] When in use, the placement rack 3 can be driven to move horizontally by holding the installed handle 2, which makes it easier to exert force during control, making the movement of the placement rack 3 easier and the moving position more accurate.

[0040] Example 2

[0041] In order to facilitate the sorting of medicinal materials, refer to Figure 1 , 2, a Chinese medicinal material picking and sorting device, this embodiment makes the following improvements compared with embodiment 1, the top outer wall of the workbench 1 is fixed with a lamp holder 15 by bolts, and one side of the lamp holder 15 is detachably mounted with multiple groups of lighting lamps 16;

[0042] When in use, by installing the lighting lamp 16 on the lamp holder 15 and lighting it to provide a certain amount of illumination, it is convenient to observe and sort the medicinal materials in the placement rack 3 under the light. The illumination can make the observation more convenient and detailed, and the medicinal materials with problems can be picked out to avoid affecting the quality.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sorting device for selecting Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a cleaning component, characterized in that: The cleaning component comprises a workbench (1), a cleaning chamber (8) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the workbench (1), a rotating motor (5) is arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning chamber (8), two groups of rotating motors (5) are arranged and are respectively installed at two ends of the cleaning chamber (8), one side of the rotating motor (5) is connected to a rotating shaft (22), one end of the rotating shaft (22) is rotatably connected to the cleaning chamber (8), one end of the rotating shaft (22) is installed with a paddle (23), two groups of oscillating heads (21) are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning chamber (8), a cleaning basket (10) is arranged on one side of the cleaning chamber (8), the cleaning basket (10) is matched with the cleaning chamber (8), blocks (9) are arranged on both sides of the cleaning basket (10), and the cleaning basket (10) is provided with multiple groups of openings, one side of the cleaning chamber (8) is connected to a drain outlet (6), and one side of the drain outlet (6) is provided with a sealing plug (7), and one side of the workbench (1) is provided with a drying component for drying after cleaning.

2. A sorting device for selecting and selecting Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying assembly comprises a support frame (12), the support frame (12) being fixed to the top outer wall of the workbench (1), a heating lamp (14) being detachably mounted on one side of the support frame (12), a plurality of groups of heating lamps (14) being arranged in sequence, a slide rail (18) being arranged on the top outer wall of the workbench (1), the slide rail (18) being arranged in two groups, a movable frame (4) being slidably mounted via the slide rail (18), and a placement frame (3) being mounted on the top of the movable frame (4).

3. A sorting device for selecting and selecting Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the cleaning chamber (8) is detachably provided with a guard plate (11), and two groups of the guard plates (11) are provided, respectively matching the two groups of paddle blades (23), and the guard plates (11) are evenly provided with multiple groups of openings.

4. A sorting device for selecting and selecting Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The placement rack (3) is provided with drainage holes (13), and the drainage holes (13) are arranged in sequence in a plurality of groups.

5. The sorting device for selecting and selecting Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall at the bottom of the workbench (1) is fixed with support legs (19) by bolts, and there are multiple groups of support legs (19). The bottom of the support legs (19) is provided with foot pads (20) made of rubber material.

6. A sorting device for selecting and selecting Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: Plugs (17) are respectively installed at both ends of the slide rail (18).

7. A sorting device for selecting and selecting Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: A handle (2) is fixedly provided on an outer wall of one side of the placement rack (3) via bolts.

8. The sorting device for selecting and selecting Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lamp holder (15) is fixedly provided on the top outer wall of the workbench (1) by means of bolts, and a plurality of groups of lighting lamps (16) are detachably mounted on one side of the lamp holder (15).

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