Automatic feeding plate shearing machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plate processing, in particular to an automatic feeding plate shearing machine which comprises a base, a plurality of moving rails are arranged at one end of the base, a moving platform is arranged on the moving rails, and a material placing plate is arranged at the end, away from the base, of the moving platform. A plurality of guide moving grooves are formed in the end, away from the base, of the material containing plate, moving blocks are arranged in the guide moving grooves, a material clamp is arranged at the end, away from the base, of each moving block, a plate shearing mechanism is arranged at the end, away from the material clamp, of the material containing plate, and a plate storage box is arranged at the end, close to the plate shearing mechanism, of the base. A pressing plate is arranged at the end, close to the material clamp, of the plate shearing machine, workers can conveniently transport sheared materials, and the shearing cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plate processing, in particular to an automatic feeding shearing machine. Background Art

[0002] Shearing machine is a machine that shears plates by reciprocating linear motion of one blade relative to another blade. It applies shear force to metal plates of various thicknesses by using a moving upper blade and a fixed lower blade, and adopts a reasonable blade gap, so that the plates are broken and separated according to the required size. Shearing machine is a kind of forging machine, and its main function is metal processing industry. The products are widely used in aviation, light industry, metallurgy, chemical industry, construction, shipbuilding, automobile, electricity, electrical appliances, decoration and other industries to provide special machinery and complete equipment required.

[0003] As disclosed in the Chinese patent: an automatic feeding shearing machine, application number: CN202022450496.6, comprising a shearing device, the shearing device comprising an upper base and a lower base, the upper base and the lower base are connected by four support columns on both sides, the support column is slidably embedded in the lower base, the support column is threadedly connected to a ball screw, the ball screw passes through a fixed block and is connected to the output shaft of a driving motor, the driving motor is arranged on the bottom surface of the lower base, the upper base is equipped with at least two upper rollers, the lower base is equipped with at least two lower rollers, one side of the upper base is fixedly connected with a cylinder, the cylinder is connected with a pressure block, the utility model has the advantages over the prior art in that: feeding, shearing and connecting are integrated, the support column is driven to move by the rotation of the ball screw, the upper base is driven to move, and the shearing of plates of different thicknesses is adapted to the shearing of plates, the cylinder drives the pressure block to press the plate, the upper roller and the lower roller drive the plate to move by rolling, and the lower base is quickly connected to the conveyor belt through a connecting groove.

[0004] However, in the above technical solution, when the shearing machine is used to shear the material, it is necessary to use a receiving box to collect the sheared material into stacks. Since the uses of the materials are different, the sizes of the sheared materials are different. The receiving box in the above technical solution can only store materials of fixed sizes. Each time materials of different sizes are received, it is necessary to specially customize the corresponding receiving box, which increases the shearing cost. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic feeding shearing machine, which can effectively solve the problem in the background technology that when the shearing machine is used to shear the material, a receiving box is needed to collect the sheared material into stacks, and because the uses of the materials are different, the sizes of the sheared materials are different. The receiving box in the above technical solution can only store materials of fixed sizes. Each time materials of different sizes are received, a corresponding receiving box needs to be specially customized, which increases the cost of shearing.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0009] An automatic feeding shearing machine comprises a base, a plurality of movable tracks are arranged at one end of the base, a movable platform is arranged on the movable tracks, a material placing plate is arranged at the end of the movable platform away from the base, a plurality of guide moving grooves are arranged at the end of the material placing plate away from the base, a movable block is arranged in the guide moving groove, a material clamp is arranged at the end of the movable block away from the base, a shearing mechanism is arranged at the end of the material placing plate away from the material clamp, a board storage box is arranged at the end of the base close to the shearing mechanism, and a pressure plate is arranged at the end of the shearing mechanism close to the material clamp.

[0010] Preferably, the movable platform is fixedly connected to the material placement plate, and the plate storage box is located on a side of the shearing mechanism away from the material clamp.

[0011] Preferably, the board storage box comprises a board storage box body, and a first groove is arranged at one end of the board storage box body close to the shearing mechanism, a plurality of movable baffles are arranged in the first groove, and a plurality of telescopic baffles are arranged between two of the movable baffles.

[0012] Preferably, a first hydraulic rod is provided at one end of the two movable baffles away from each other, a second hydraulic rod is provided at one end of the two telescopic baffles away from each other, a second groove is provided at one end of the first groove away from the shearing mechanism, a plurality of telescopic rods are provided on the inner wall of one end of the second groove away from the first groove, and a conveyor belt is provided at one end of the telescopic rods close to the first groove.

[0013] Preferably, the movable baffle and the telescopic baffle are located directly above the conveyor belt of the second groove.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the first hydraulic rod away from the movable baffle and one end of the second hydraulic rod away from the telescopic baffle are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first groove, and the second groove runs through one end of the board storage box body.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) When the utility model is used, the material is first moved to the surface of the material placement plate, and then the material is fixed and clamped by the material clamp, and then the position of the movable baffle and the telescopic baffle in the storage box is adjusted accordingly according to the size of the shear plate, and then the sheared material is positioned into a stack by the storage box, and then the stacked sheared material is transported to the designated location by the conveyor belt. The internal space of the storage box can be adjusted accordingly according to the size of the sheared material, so that the sheared material can be positioned into a stack, which is convenient for the staff to transport the sheared material and reduces the shearing cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a side structural schematic diagram of an automatic feeding shearing machine of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic feeding shearing machine of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of a board storage box in an automatic feeding shearing machine of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional three-dimensional side view of a board storage box in an automatic feeding shearing machine.

[0021] In the figure: 1. base; 2. moving track; 3. moving platform; 4. material placement plate; 5. guide moving groove; 6. moving block; 7. material clamp; 8. shearing mechanism; 9. board storage box; 901. board storage box body; 902. first groove; 903. moving baffle; 904. telescopic baffle; 905. first hydraulic rod; 906. second hydraulic rod; 907. second groove; 908. telescopic rod; 909. conveyor belt; 10. pressing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, an automatic feeding shearing machine includes a base 1, a plurality of movable tracks 2 are provided at one end of the base 1, a movable platform 3 is provided on the movable track 2, a material placing plate 4 is provided at the end of the movable platform 3 away from the base 1, a plurality of guide moving grooves 5 are provided at the end of the material placing plate 4 away from the base 1, a movable block 6 is provided in the guide moving groove 5, a material clamp 7 is provided at the end of the movable block 6 away from the base 1, a shearing mechanism 8 is provided at the end of the material placing plate 4 away from the material clamp 7, a board storage box 9 is provided at the end of the base 1 close to the shearing mechanism 8, and a pressing plate 10 is provided at the end of the shearing mechanism 8 close to the material clamp 7.

[0024] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in another embodiment of the utility model, the board storage box 9 includes a board storage box body 901, and a first groove 902 is provided at one end of the board storage box body 901 close to the shearing mechanism 8, and a plurality of movable baffles 903 are provided in the first groove 902, and a plurality of telescopic baffles 904 are provided between two of the movable baffles 903;

[0025] The ends of the two movable baffles 903 that are away from each other are respectively provided with a first hydraulic rod 905, the ends of the two telescopic baffles 904 that are away from each other are respectively provided with a second hydraulic rod 906, the end of the first groove 902 that is away from the shearing mechanism 8 is provided with a second groove 907, the inner wall of the end of the second groove 907 that is away from the first groove 902 is provided with a plurality of telescopic rods 908, and the end of the telescopic rod 908 that is close to the first groove 902 is provided with a conveyor belt 909. When it is necessary to store the sheared material, the first hydraulic rod 905 is first started, and the first hydraulic rod 905 is used to gradually bring the two movable baffles 903 closer to each other, and the size between the two movable baffles 903 is adjusted according to the size of the sheared material. At this time, the telescopic baffle 904 is started, and the distance between the two movable baffles 903 is adjusted according to the size of the sheared material. The size of the shearing material is adjusted accordingly, and then the second hydraulic rod 906 is started to make the two telescopic baffles 904 gradually approach each other, and the size between the two telescopic baffles 904 is adjusted according to the size of the sheared material. Subsequently, when the sheared material enters the storage box 9, the sheared material automatically falls on the surface of the conveyor belt 909, and then the mobile baffle 903 and the telescopic baffle 904 are used to position the sheared material into stacks, which is convenient for the staff to transport the sheared material. When the sheared material is stacked, the telescopic rod 908 is started, and the telescopic rod 908 is used to move the conveyor belt 909 to the end away from the shearing mechanism 8, so that the stacked sheared material enters the second groove 907, and then the conveyor belt 909 can be started to transport the stacked sheared material to the designated position.

[0026] The working principle of this automatic feeding shearing machine:

[0027] When in use, first fix the base 1 at the specified position, then move the material to the end surface of the material placement plate 4 away from the base 1, then start the moving block 6, so that the moving block 6 moves along the trajectory of the guide moving groove 5, and the material clamp 7 moves with the moving block 6, so that the material clamp 7 moves in the direction of the material, and the material clamp 7 is used to fix and clamp the material, and then the position of the moving baffle 903 and the telescopic baffle 904 in the board storage box 9 is adjusted accordingly according to the size of the shearing plate, and then the moving platform 3 is moved along the moving track 2 in the direction close to the board storage box 9, and the material placement plate 4 moves with the moving platform 3, and the shearing mechanism 8 is made to move by the moving platform 3 Move to the top of the movable baffle 903, then use the movable block 6 and the material clamp 7 to move the material towards the direction close to the shearing mechanism 8, automatically feed the shearing mechanism 8, then use the shearing mechanism 8 to shear the material, and use the pressing plate 10 to fix the sheared part, then use the storage box 9 to position the sheared material into stacks, and then use the conveyor belt 909 to transport the stacked sheared material to the designated location. The internal space of the storage box 9 can be adjusted accordingly according to the size of the sheared material, so as to position the sheared material into stacks, which is convenient for the staff to transport the sheared material and reduce the shearing cost.

[0028] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not limitations on the implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made on the basis of the above description. It is impossible to list all the implementation methods here. All obvious changes or modifications derived from the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding shearing machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A plurality of movable rails (2) are arranged at one end of the base (1), a movable platform (3) is arranged on the movable rails (2), a material placement plate (4) is arranged at the end of the movable platform (3) away from the base (1), a plurality of guide movement grooves (5) are arranged at the end of the material placement plate (4) away from the base (1), a movable block (6) is arranged in the guide movement groove (5), a material clamp (7) is arranged at the end of the movable block (6) away from the base (1), a shearing mechanism (8) is arranged at the end of the material placement plate (4) away from the material clamp (7), a board storage box (9) is arranged at the end of the base (1) close to the shearing mechanism (8), and a pressing plate (10) is arranged at the end of the shearing mechanism (8) close to the material clamp (7).

2. The automatic feeding shearing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The movable platform (3) is fixedly connected to the material placement plate (4), and the plate storage box (9) is located on a side of the shearing mechanism (8) away from the material clamp (7).

3. The automatic feeding shearing machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The board storage box (9) comprises a board storage box body (901), wherein a first groove (902) is arranged at one end of the board storage box body (901) close to the shearing mechanism (8), a plurality of movable baffles (903) are arranged in the first groove (902), and a plurality of telescopic baffles (904) are arranged between two of the movable baffles (903).

4. The automatic feeding shearing machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A first hydraulic rod (905) is respectively provided at one end of the two movable baffles (903) away from each other, a second hydraulic rod (906) is respectively provided at one end of the two telescopic baffles (904) away from each other, a second groove (907) is provided at one end of the first groove (902) away from the shearing mechanism (8), a plurality of telescopic rods (908) are provided on the inner wall of one end of the second groove (907) away from the first groove (902), and a conveyor belt (909) is provided at one end of the telescopic rod (908) close to the first groove (902).

5. The automatic feeding shearing machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The movable baffle (903) and the telescopic baffle (904) are located directly above the conveyor belt (909) of the second groove (907).

6. The automatic feeding shearing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the first hydraulic rod (905) away from the movable baffle (903) and one end of the second hydraulic rod (906) away from the telescopic baffle (904) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first groove (902), and the second groove (907) passes through one end of the board storage box body (901).

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