Machining positioning device

Abstract

The utility model provides a machining positioning device, and relates to the technical field of machining positioning. Comprising a clamping base and at least one pair of fixing assemblies, the pair of fixing assemblies comprises two fixing assemblies, and the two fixing assemblies in the pair of fixing assemblies are installed on the two opposite sides of the clamping base respectively; the fixing assembly comprises a horizontal fixing piece capable of moving in the horizontal direction parallel to the object placing face of the clamping base and a vertical fixing piece capable of moving in the vertical direction perpendicular to the object placing face. By the adoption of the material fixing device, materials can be fixed in the vertical direction while being fixed in the horizontal direction, and the stability of material fixing is further enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of mechanical processing positioning, and in particular to a mechanical processing positioning device. Background Art

[0002] Machining refers to the process of changing the size or performance of a workpiece through a mechanical device. Positioning device is an important auxiliary processing equipment in the machining process.

[0003] The existing patent number CN219235243U, a mechanical processing positioning device, including a workbench, the workbench is respectively provided with a first groove and a second groove, the first groove and the second groove are respectively provided with a first screw rod and a second screw rod, the first screw rod is slidably connected to the first slider, the second screw rod is slidably connected to the second slider, the center position of the workbench is respectively provided with a slide groove, the slide grooves are fixedly connected with a slide rod, the two slide rods are slidably connected with a slider, the two sliders are fixedly connected with a support rod, the top of the support rod and the second slider is fixedly connected with a left positioning clamp seat, and the other support rod and the top of the first slider are fixedly connected with a right positioning clamp seat. In the utility model, the first drive motor and the second drive motor are started, and when the right positioning clamp seat and the left positioning clamp seat are close to each other, the rod is tightly fitted with a plurality of rubber protrusions corresponding to each other to achieve clamping or release of the rod.

[0004] However, the mechanical processing positioning device disclosed in the prior art can only fix the material in the horizontal direction, and there is a problem of poor stability in the clamping process.

[0005] The above information disclosed in the above Background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the background of the present disclosure and therefore it may contain information that does not form the prior art that is already known to one of ordinary skill in the art. Utility Model Content

[0006] The main purpose of the present application is to provide a mechanical processing positioning device, which can fix the material in the horizontal direction while fixing the material in the vertical direction, thereby further enhancing the stability of the material fixation.

[0007] In order to solve the aforementioned technical problems, the present application provides a mechanical processing positioning device, comprising a clamping seat and at least one pair of fixing components, wherein the pair of fixing components comprises two fixing components, and the two fixing components in the pair of fixing components are respectively installed on opposite sides of the clamping seat;

[0008] The fixing assembly includes a horizontal fixing member capable of moving in a horizontal direction parallel to the storage surface of the clamp seat, and a vertical fixing member capable of moving in a vertical direction perpendicular to the storage surface;

[0009] The horizontal fixing members on both sides of the clamping seat are used to clamp the materials placed on the placement surface by changing the relative positions in the horizontal direction, and the vertical fixing members are used to cooperate with the placement surface in the vertical direction to clamp the materials.

[0010] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, an anti-slip groove is provided at the location of the storage surface on the clamp seat.

[0011] Optionally, in some embodiments of the utility model, the above-mentioned fixing assembly also includes a first mounting frame, the first mounting frame includes a fixing seat, a support arm and a fixing frame, one end of the fixing seat is fixedly installed on the clamping seat, the other end of the fixing seat is detachably connected to the support arm, one end of the support arm away from the fixing seat is connected to the fixing frame, and the horizontal fixing piece is movably arranged on the fixing frame.

[0012] Optionally, in some embodiments of the utility model, a first screw hole is provided on a side of the fixing seat away from the clamping seat, a thread is provided at one end of the support arm, the support arm and the fixing seat are threadedly connected, a second screw hole is provided at the other end of the support arm, a through hole is provided at one end of the fixing frame, a locking stud passes through the through hole and is threadedly connected to the second screw hole, and the other end of the fixing frame is connected to the horizontal fixing piece.

[0013] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, a limiting groove is provided on the outer wall of one end of the supporting arm, and a limiting block matching the limiting groove is fixedly connected to the fixing frame.

[0014] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the first mounting frame is an L-shaped structure, and the horizontal fixing member is slidably mounted on an end of the first mounting frame away from the clamping seat.

[0015] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the horizontal fixing member includes an abutment member, a slide seat connected to the abutment member, and a locking assembly for fixing the slide seat relative to the first mounting frame;

[0016] The first mounting frame is provided with a mounting hole, and the slide seat passes through the mounting hole so that the slide seat slides relative to the first mounting frame, and the locking assembly passes through the first mounting frame and is partially embedded in the slide seat.

[0017] Optionally, in some embodiments of the utility model, the locking assembly includes a latch, the first mounting frame is provided with a third screw hole, the slide seat is provided with a plurality of insertion holes at intervals along its extension direction, a thread is provided at the bottom of the latch, the latch passes through the third screw hole and is embedded in the insertion hole.

[0018] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the vertical fixing member includes a second mounting frame and a threaded limiting rod threadedly connected to the second mounting frame, the second mounting frame is installed on the horizontal fixing member, and the derived direction of the threaded limiting rod is perpendicular to the plane where the clamp seat is located.

[0019] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the second mounting frame includes a support rod and a guide plate that are detachably connected to each other, one end of the support rod away from the guide plate is connected to a horizontal fixing member, and a fourth screw hole for use with a threaded limit rod is provided on the side of the guide plate away from the support rod.

[0020] The beneficial effects that can be achieved by this application.

[0021] A mechanical processing positioning device proposed in an embodiment of the present application includes a clamping seat and two fixing components, wherein the fixing components are respectively installed on both sides of the clamping seat;

[0022] The fixing assembly includes a first mounting frame fixedly mounted on the clamping seat, a horizontal fixing member and a vertical fixing member. The first mounting frame is adjustably provided with a horizontal fixing member, which can adjust the distance between the two horizontal mounting seats relative to the clamping seat to achieve the fixation of the opposite ends of the material, thereby playing a role in fixing during the processing; at the same time, a vertical fixing member that can be adjusted in the vertical direction is arranged on the horizontal fixing member, and the distance of the vertical fixing member in the vertical direction can be adjusted relative to the clamping plate, so that it can cooperate with the top of the clamping plate to fix the material rack in the vertical direction.

[0023] When in use, place the material on the top of the clamp and between the two horizontal fixings. Adjust the horizontal fixing relative to the first mounting frame to move it inward and clamp the material. After the material is stably clamped by the horizontal fixing, adjust the vertical fixing relative to the horizontal fixing so that the two vertical fixings move downward, thereby fixing the material in the vertical direction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a mechanical processing positioning device of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a mechanical processing positioning device of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of a mechanical processing positioning device of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a top view schematic diagram of a mechanical processing positioning device of the utility model.

[0029] Icon: 1-clamp seat, 2-anti-slip groove, 3-fixed seat, 4-support arm, 5-locking stud, 6-slide seat, 7-socket, 8-abutment, 9-support rod, 10-guide plate, 11-screw rod, 12-handle, 13-pin, 14-limiting groove, 15-limiting block, 16-fixed bracket.

[0030] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this application will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0033] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing in the full text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme that satisfies both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.

[0035] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 , an embodiment of the present application provides a mechanical processing positioning device, including a clamping seat 1 and at least one pair of fixing components, the pair of fixing components includes two fixing components, and the two fixing components in the pair of fixing components are respectively installed on opposite sides of the clamping seat 1;

[0036] The fixing assembly includes a horizontal fixing member capable of moving in a horizontal direction parallel to the storage surface of the clamp seat, and a vertical fixing member capable of moving in a vertical direction perpendicular to the storage surface;

[0037] The horizontal fixing members on both sides of the clamping seat are used to clamp the materials placed on the placement surface by changing the relative positions in the horizontal direction, and the vertical fixing members are used to cooperate with the placement surface in the vertical direction to clamp the materials.

[0038] A first mounting frame is installed on both sides of the clamping seat 1 of the present embodiment. The first mounting frame is adjustably provided with a horizontal fixing member, and the distance between the two horizontal mounting seats can be adjusted relative to the clamping seat 1 to achieve the fixation of the opposite ends of the material, thereby playing a role in fixing during the processing; at the same time, a vertical fixing member that can be adjusted in the vertical direction is arranged on the horizontal fixing member, and the distance of the vertical fixing member in the vertical direction can be adjusted relative to the clamping plate, so that it can cooperate with the top of the clamping plate to fix the material rack in the vertical direction.

[0039] When in use, place the material on the top of the clamp and between the two horizontal fixings. Adjust the horizontal fixing relative to the first mounting frame to move it inward and clamp the material. After the material is stably clamped by the horizontal fixing, adjust the vertical fixing relative to the horizontal fixing so that the two vertical fixings move downward, thereby fixing the material in the vertical direction.

[0040] As an optional implementation, a protective groove can be provided on the top of the splint in this embodiment to increase the friction between the top of the splint and the material and enhance the stability when fixing the material.

[0041] As an optional implementation, the first mounting frame of this embodiment includes a fixing seat 3, a support arm 4 and a fixing frame 16;

[0042] One end of the fixing seat 3 is fixedly installed on the clamping seat 1, and the other end of the fixing seat 3 is a first screw hole. One end of the support arm 4 is provided with a thread, and the support arm 4 and the fixing seat 3 are threadedly connected to realize a detachable connection between the support arm 4 and the fixing seat 3; the end of the support arm 4 away from the fixing seat 3 is provided with a second screw hole, and one end of the fixing frame 16 is provided with a through hole. The locking stud 5 passes through the through hole and is threadedly connected to the second screw hole to realize a detachable connection between the fixing frame 16 and the support arm 4.

[0043] Optionally, the support arm 4 and the fixing frame 16 of this embodiment can be vertically connected so that the first mounting frame is an L-shaped structure to facilitate better adjustment of the horizontal fixing member.

[0044] As an optional embodiment, the horizontal fixing member of this embodiment includes an abutment member 8, a slide 6 and a locking assembly; wherein the abutment member 8 and the slide 6 are coaxially arranged, and it is best to make the axial direction of the abutment member 8 and the slide 6 parallel to the plane where the clamping plate is located. The locking assembly is used to fix the slide 6 relative to the first mounting frame.

[0045] Reference Figure 3 The first mounting frame is provided with a mounting hole, and the slide 6 passes through the mounting hole, so that the slide 6 can slide relative to the first mounting frame, and the locking assembly passes through the first mounting frame and is partially embedded in the slide 6. Among them, the locking assembly includes a latch 13, the first mounting frame is provided with a third screw hole, and the slide 6 is provided with a plurality of insertion holes 7 at intervals along its extension direction, and the bottom of the latch 13 is provided with a thread, and the latch 13 passes through the third screw hole and is embedded in the insertion hole 7. By passing the latch 13 through the third screw hole and being embedded in the insertion holes 7 at different positions, the position of the slide 6 can be adjusted relative to the first mounting frame, and at the same time, the end of the abutment 8 close to the material can be covered with an elastic sleeve or directly made of elastic material, so that the fixing range of the abutment 8 can be increased.

[0046] When it is necessary to adjust the horizontal position of the abutment 8, the locking stud 5 can be turned out to release the fixation of the fixing frame 16. At this time, the fixing frame 16 is rotated again so that the fixing frame 16 can be rotated axially relative to the support arm 4, so that the position of the first limit rod can be adjusted, and the locking stud 5 is rotated again to fix it. The fixed position can be flexibly adjusted, and multiple groups of sockets 7 are provided on the slide 6 to provide the slide 6 with multiple gear fixing options.

[0047] Among them, a circle of limiting grooves 14 are formed in an annular outer wall at one end of the support arm 4, and a circle of limiting blocks 15 that cooperate with the limiting grooves 14 are fixedly connected to the fixing frame 16. The clamping connection between the limiting blocks 15 and the limiting grooves 14 can prevent the fixing frame 16 and the support arm 4 from slipping and being loosely fixed.

[0048] As an optional implementation, the vertical fixing member of this embodiment includes a second mounting frame and a threaded limiting rod threadedly connected to the second mounting frame, the second mounting frame is installed on the horizontal fixing member, and the derived direction of the threaded limiting rod is perpendicular to the plane where the clamp seat 1 is located.

[0049] The second mounting frame L-shaped structure of this embodiment is fixedly mounted on the abutment member 8 of the horizontal fixing member.

[0050] The second mounting frame includes a support rod 9 and a guide plate 10 which are detachably connected to each other. One end of the support rod 9 away from the guide plate 10 is connected to a horizontal fixing member. A fourth screw hole used in conjunction with a threaded limiting rod is provided on the side of the guide plate 10 away from the support rod 9. The threaded limiting rod can be rotated relative to the support rod 9 to facilitate vertical positioning of the workpiece.

[0051] A turning handle 12 is provided at one end of the threaded limiting rod away from the clamping seat 1 to facilitate adjustment of the threaded limiting rod.

[0052] Specific working principle: when in use, the workpiece is placed on the clamping seat 1, and the position of the abutment member 8 can be adjusted by sliding the slide 6 in the slide groove, so as to facilitate positioning of workpieces of different specifications and shapes. The anti-slip groove 2 can prevent the workpiece from slipping on the clamping seat 1, and multiple groups of sockets 7 are provided on the slide 6 to provide multiple gear fixing options for the slide 6, and finally the slide 6 is fixed by screwing the threaded limit rod into the socket 7;

[0053] When it is necessary to adjust the horizontal position of the abutment 8, the locking stud 5 can be turned out to release the fixation of the fixing frame 16. At this time, the fixing frame 16 can be pulled again to adjust the position of the abutment 8, and then the locking stud 5 is turned to fix it. The clamping connection between the limit block 15 and the limit groove 14 can prevent the fixing frame 16 and the support arm 4 from slipping and loose fixation. The height of the screw rod 11 can be adjusted by the automatic turning handle 12 to facilitate the vertical positioning of the workpiece.

[0054] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments and that the present application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present application.

Claims

1. A mechanical processing positioning device, characterized in that: It comprises a clamping seat and at least one pair of fixing components, wherein the pair of fixing components comprises two fixing components, and the two fixing components in the pair of fixing components are respectively installed on two opposite sides of the clamping seat; The fixing assembly includes a horizontal fixing member capable of moving in a horizontal direction parallel to the placement surface of the clamp seat, and a vertical fixing member capable of moving in a vertical direction perpendicular to the placement surface; The horizontal fixing members on both sides of the clamping seat are used to clamp the materials placed on the storage surface by changing the relative positions in the horizontal direction, and the vertical fixing members are used to cooperate with the storage surface in the vertical direction to clamp the materials.

2. The mechanical processing positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-slip groove is provided at the location of the storage surface on the clamp seat.

3. The mechanical processing positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly also includes a first mounting frame, which includes a fixing seat, a support arm and a fixing frame, one end of the fixing seat is fixedly mounted on the clamping seat, the other end of the fixing seat is detachably connected to the support arm, one end of the support arm away from the fixing seat is connected to the fixing frame, and the horizontal fixing piece is movably arranged on the fixing frame.

4. The mechanical processing positioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first screw hole is provided on a side of the fixing seat away from the clamping seat, a thread is provided on one end of the support arm, the support arm and the fixing seat are threadedly connected, a second screw hole is provided on the other end of the support arm, a through hole is provided on one end of the fixing frame, a locking stud passes through the through hole and is threadedly connected to the second screw hole, and the other end of the fixing frame is connected to the horizontal fixing piece.

5. The mechanical processing positioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting groove is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the supporting arm, and a limiting block matching with the limiting groove is fixedly connected to the fixing frame.

6. The mechanical processing positioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first mounting frame is an L-shaped structure, and the horizontal fixing member is slidably mounted on an end of the first mounting frame away from the clamping seat.

7. The mechanical processing positioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The horizontal fixing member includes an abutment member, a slide seat connected to the abutment member, and a locking assembly for fixing the slide seat relative to the first mounting frame; The first mounting frame is provided with a mounting hole, and the slide seat passes through the mounting hole so that the slide seat can slide relative to the first mounting frame, and the locking assembly passes through the first mounting frame and is partially embedded in the slide seat.

8. The mechanical processing positioning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The locking assembly includes a latch pin, the first mounting frame is provided with a third screw hole, the slide seat is provided with a plurality of insertion holes at intervals along its extension direction, a thread is provided at the bottom of the latch pin, and the latch pin passes through the third screw hole and is embedded in the insertion hole.

9. The mechanical processing positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical fixing member includes a second mounting frame and a threaded limiting rod threadedly connected to the second mounting frame, the second mounting frame is installed on the horizontal fixing member, and the derived direction of the threaded limiting rod is perpendicular to the plane where the clamp seat is located.

10. The mechanical processing positioning device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second mounting frame includes a support rod and a guide plate that are detachably connected to each other, one end of the support rod away from the guide plate is connected to the horizontal fixing member, and a fourth screw hole used in conjunction with the threaded limiting rod is provided on one side of the guide plate away from the support rod.

Images