Graphite pipe mounting device

By designing graphite tube installation devices, including clamping components and vertical detection components, it solves the problem of vertical detection of graphite pipe inlet pores, and realizes the efficient and convenient of graphite tube installation and elemental detection.

CN222405260UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28INNER MONGOLIA MENGNIU DAIRY IND (GROUP) CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420270381.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-01
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When installing graphite tubes to an atomic absorption spectrometer, it is difficult for the prior art to effectively detect and adjust the verticality of the graphite tube injection holes, resulting in a cumbersome and laborious installation process.

Method used

A graphite tube installation device is designed, including holding components and vertical detection components. The holding component holds the graphite tube through clamping and supporting components, and the vertical detection component detects the verticality of the graphite pores through the sphere and suspension rope, and timely feedback through the alarm indicator.

Benefits of technology

The vertical changes of the graphite pipe in the sample of the graphite can be achieved quickly and accurately, reducing the labor intensity of the operator, and improving the efficiency of graphite tube installation and elemental detection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of installation tools, in particular to a graphite pipe installation device which comprises a clamping assembly and a vertical detection assembly, the clamping assembly comprises a clamping jaw and a supporting part, the lower end of the supporting part is connected with the clamping jaw, and the vertical detection assembly is arranged at the upper end of the supporting part. And the vertical detection assembly is used for detecting the verticality of the sample inlet in the graphite pipe clamped by the clamping jaw. The graphite pipe mounting device is applied to mounting a graphite pipe on an atomic absorption spectrophotometer for element detection experiment, the clamping assembly is matched with the vertical detection assembly to continuously adjust the position of a sample injection hole of the graphite pipe and finely adjust the position of a sample injection needle of an instrument in the mounting process until the detection requirement is met, time and labor are saved, and the efficiency is improved. The installation efficiency of the graphite pipe and the element detection efficiency are effectively improved, and the device is simple in structure, low in cost and convenient to operate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of installation tools, in particular to a graphite tube installation device. Background Art

[0002] The atomic absorption spectrometer used in the laboratory needs to use a graphite tube when detecting elements. During the installation of the graphite tube on the atomic absorption spectrometer, the graphite tube is clamped with tweezers and fixed on the atomic absorption spectrometer with the injection hole facing upward. The instrument clamps both ends of the graphite tube, and the position of the graphite tube injection hole is continuously adjusted with tweezers and the position of the instrument injection needle is fine-tuned to meet the requirements. The injection hole is vertically facing upwards is the most ideal position, so it is somewhat troublesome and laborious to operate. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides a graphite tube installation device to solve one of the defects in the prior art, and realizes that the vertical detection component can detect the verticality change of the sampling hole, so that the staff can obtain the information and adjust the supporting component in time to restore the sampling hole of the graphite tube to a vertical upward state, which saves time and labor, effectively improves the installation efficiency of the graphite tube and the element detection efficiency, and the device has a simple structure, low cost and is easy to operate.

[0004] The utility model provides a graphite tube installation device, comprising a clamping assembly and a vertical detection assembly, wherein the clamping assembly comprises a clamping claw and a supporting component, the lower end of the supporting component is connected to the clamping claw, the upper end of the supporting component is provided with the vertical detection assembly, and the vertical detection assembly is used to detect the verticality of an injection hole on a graphite tube clamped by the clamping claw.

[0005] According to a graphite tube installation device provided by the utility model, the supporting component includes a first supporting plate, a second supporting plate and a connecting plate, the clamping jaw includes a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are arranged opposite to each other, the upper end of the first supporting plate is connected to the upper end of the second supporting plate through the connecting plate, the lower end of the first supporting plate is connected to the first clamping plate, and the lower end of the second supporting plate is connected to the second clamping plate.

[0006] According to a graphite tube installation device provided by the utility model, the first support plate and the second support plate are arranged opposite to each other, the first support plate, the connecting plate and the second support plate enclose an accommodating space, and the vertical detection assembly is arranged in the accommodating space.

[0007] According to a graphite tube installation device provided by the utility model, the vertical detection assembly includes a control component, a sphere and a suspension rope, the control component is arranged in the accommodating space, the two ends of the control component are respectively connected to the first support plate and the second support plate, the sphere is suspended under the control component by the suspension rope, and there is a gap between the sphere and the first support plate and the second support plate.

[0008] According to a graphite tube installation device provided by the utility model, the graphite tube installation device also includes an alarm indicator light, and the alarm indicator light is connected to the control component.

[0009] According to a graphite tube installation device provided by the utility model, the supporting component also includes a partition, the two ends of the partition are respectively connected to the first support plate and the second support plate, and the partition, the first support plate, the connecting plate and the second support plate enclose the accommodating space, and there is a gap between the partition and the sphere.

[0010] According to a graphite tube installation device provided by the utility model, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are both arc-shaped plates matching the shape of the outer wall of the graphite tube, and the concave surfaces of the two arc-shaped plates are arranged opposite to each other.

[0011] According to a graphite tube installation device provided by the utility model, the clamping assembly further comprises a positioning component, the positioning component is arranged on the supporting component, and the positioning component is used to vertically position the axial direction of the injection hole.

[0012] According to a graphite tube installation device provided by the utility model, the positioning component includes a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are both located above the clamp, one end of the first connecting rod is connected to the first support plate, and the other end is provided with a first positioning rod, the second connecting rod is connected to the second support plate, and the other end is provided with a second positioning rod, the first positioning rod and the second positioning rod are both arc rods, and the two arc rods enclose a positioning space, and the positioning space is located above the injection hole and aligned with the injection hole.

[0013] According to a graphite tube installation device provided by the utility model, the graphite tube installation device also includes a lighting lamp, and the lighting lamp is arranged at the upper end of the supporting component.

[0014] The utility model provides a graphite tube installation device, in which a supporting component of a clamping assembly is connected to a clamping claw, a staff member operates the supporting component to drive the clamping claw to move, and then clamps the graphite tube through the clamping claw, a vertical detection component is arranged on the supporting component, after the clamping claw clamps the graphite tube, the vertical detection component detects the verticality of the sampling hole on the graphite tube, and can timely reflect whether the sampling hole is vertically facing upward, when the clamping assembly tilts during the movement of the graphite tube clamped, the direction of the sampling hole of the graphite tube will also be deflected, the vertical detection component can detect the verticality change of the sampling hole, and then the staff member can know and timely adjust the supporting component to restore the sampling hole of the graphite tube to a vertically facing upward state.

[0015] The graphite tube installation device of this embodiment is used to install the graphite tube on an atomic absorption spectrometer for element detection experiments. During the installation process, the position of the sampling hole of the graphite tube is continuously adjusted and the position of the instrument sampling needle is fine-tuned by cooperating with the vertical detection component through the clamping component until the detection requirements are met, which saves time and effort, effectively improves the installation efficiency of the graphite tube and the element detection efficiency, and the device has a simple structure, low cost, and is easy to operate.

[0016] In addition to the technical problems solved by the utility model, the technical features of the technical solutions constituted, and the advantages brought about by the technical features of these technical solutions described above, other technical features of the utility model and the advantages brought about by these technical features will be further explained in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, or will be understood through the practice of the utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a graphite tube installation device provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a vertical detection assembly of a graphite tube installation device provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a graphite tube of a graphite tube installation device provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] Reference numerals:

[0022] 100, clamping assembly; 110, clamping claw; 111, first clamping plate; 112, second clamping plate; 113, clamping space; 120, supporting member; 121, first supporting plate; 122, second supporting plate; 123, connecting plate; 124, partition; 125, accommodating space; 140, positioning member; 141, first connecting rod; 142, second connecting rod; 143, first positioning rod; 144, second positioning rod; 145, positioning space;

[0023] 200, vertical detection assembly; 210, control component; 211, crossbar; 212, support rod; 213, hanging ring; 220, sphere; 230, hanging rope;

[0024] 300, warning indicator light;

[0025] 400, lighting lamp; 410, bracket; 420, switch;

[0026] 500, graphite tube; 510, injection hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0028] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0031] In addition, in the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple", "multiple roots", and "multiple groups" mean two or more, and "several", "several roots", and "several groups" mean one or more.

[0032] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model embodiment. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the graphite tube installation device provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes a clamping assembly 100 and a vertical detection assembly 200. The clamping assembly 100 includes a clamping jaw 110 and a supporting component 120. The lower end of the supporting component 120 is connected to the clamping jaw 110. The upper end of the supporting component 120 is provided with the vertical detection assembly 200. The vertical detection assembly 200 is used to detect the verticality of the injection hole 510 on the graphite tube 500 clamped by the clamping jaw 110.

[0034] In the graphite tube installation device of the embodiment of the utility model, the support component 120 of the clamping assembly 100 is connected to the clamping jaw 110. The staff can operate the support component 120 to drive the clamping jaw 110 to move, and then clamp the graphite tube 500 through the clamping jaw 110. The vertical detection component 200 is set on the support component 120. After the clamping jaw 110 clamps the graphite tube 500, the vertical detection component 200 detects the verticality of the injection hole 510 on the graphite tube 500, and can timely reflect whether the injection hole 510 is vertically facing upward. When the clamping assembly 100 tilts during the movement of clamping the graphite tube 500, the direction of the injection hole 510 of the graphite tube 500 will also be deflected. The vertical detection component 200 can detect the change in the verticality of the injection hole 510, and then the staff can know and adjust the support component 120 in time to restore the injection hole 510 of the graphite tube 500 to the vertical upward state.

[0035] The graphite tube installation device of this embodiment is used to install the graphite tube 500 on an atomic absorption spectrometer for element detection experiments. During the installation process, the clamping component 100 cooperates with the vertical detection component 200 to continuously adjust the position of the injection hole 510 of the graphite tube 500 and fine-tune the position of the instrument injection needle until the detection requirements are met, which saves time and effort and effectively improves the installation efficiency of the graphite tube 500 and the element detection efficiency. The device has a simple structure, low cost, and is easy to operate.

[0036] According to an embodiment provided by the utility model, the supporting component 120 includes a first supporting plate 121, a second supporting plate 122 and a connecting plate 123, the clamping jaw 110 includes a first clamping plate 111 and a second clamping plate 112, the first clamping plate 111 and the second clamping plate 112 are arranged opposite to each other, the upper end of the first supporting plate 121 is connected to the upper end of the second supporting plate 122 through the connecting plate 123, the lower end of the first supporting plate 121 is connected to the first clamping plate 111, and the lower end of the second supporting plate 122 is connected to the second clamping plate 112.

[0037] In this embodiment, the support component 120 and the clamping jaw 110 form a clamping assembly 100 in the shape of tweezers. The support component 120 is composed of a first support plate 121, a second support plate 122 and a connecting plate 123. The first support plate 121 and the second support plate 122 are both vertically arranged, and the connecting plate 123 is horizontally arranged and connected to the upper ends of the first support plate 121 and the second support plate 122. The clamping jaw 110 is composed of a first clamping plate 111 and a second clamping plate 112. The first support plate 121 is connected to the first clamping plate 111, and the second support plate 122 is connected to the second clamping plate 112. Therefore, the staff controls the movement of the first support plate 121 and the second support plate 122, thereby controlling the movement of the first clamping plate 111 and the second clamping plate 112. The first clamping plate 111 and the second clamping plate 112 cooperate to clamp the graphite tube 500. The support component 120 and the clamping jaw 110 have a simple structure, are easy to manufacture, save costs, and are convenient to operate.

[0038] In other embodiments, the support component 120 and the clamp 110 may also adopt other structures, and the clamp 110 can only achieve the effect of clamping and fixing the graphite tube 500, and the support component 120 can be held by the staff and drive the clamp 110 to move and adjust the position.

[0039] According to an embodiment provided by the utility model, the first support plate 121 and the second support plate 122 are arranged opposite to each other, the first support plate 121, the connecting plate 123 and the second support plate 122 enclose an accommodation space 125, and the vertical detection assembly 200 is arranged in the accommodation space 125. In this embodiment, the first support plate 121 and the second support plate 122 are plates with a certain width, the first support plate 121 and the second support plate 122 are arranged relatively parallel, and the first support plate 121 and the second support plate 122 are spaced a certain distance apart, the connecting plate 123 cooperates with the first support plate 121 and the second support plate 122 to limit the accommodation space 125, that is, the accommodation space 125 is located above the clamping jaw 110, the vertical detection assembly 200 is arranged in the accommodation space 125, the overall structure is more compact, and the vertical detection assembly 200 does not occupy the space outside the support component 120.

[0040] In this embodiment, the vertical detection assembly 200 is located directly above the clamping jaw 110 , that is, the vertical detection assembly 200 detects the verticality of the injection hole 510 above the graphite tube 500 , which better meets the installation requirements of the graphite tube 500 .

[0041] According to an embodiment provided by the utility model, the vertical detection assembly 200 includes a control component 210, a sphere 220 and a suspension rope 230. The control component 210 is arranged in the accommodating space 125. The two ends of the control component 210 are respectively connected to the first support plate 121 and the second support plate 122. The sphere 220 is suspended under the control component 210 by the suspension rope 230, and there is a gap between the sphere 220 and the first support plate 121 and the second support plate 122. In this embodiment, the vertical detection assembly 200 includes a control component 210, a suspension rope 230 and a sphere 220 from top to bottom. The control component 210 is horizontally placed between the first support plate 121 and the second support plate 122, and is located below the connecting plate 123. The suspension rope 230 is connected to the bottom of the control component 210, and the sphere 220 is connected through the suspension rope 230, so that the sphere 220 is suspended below the control component 210. The diameter of the sphere 220 is smaller than the distance between the first support plate 121 and the second support plate 122, so there is a gap between the sphere 220 and the first support plate 121, and there is also a gap between the sphere 220 and the second support plate 122.

[0042] In this embodiment, since the sphere 220 is in a suspended state, when the clamping assembly 100 is in a vertical state, the sphere 220 is suspended vertically to maintain the gap between the sphere 220 and the first support plate 121 and the second support plate 122. The control component 210 has no detection result, indicating that the sampling hole 510 of the graphite tube 500 clamped by the clamping assembly 100 is also maintained in a vertical state. However, when the clamping assembly 100 deviates at a certain angle in the intersecting vertical direction, the sampling hole 510 of the clamped graphite tube 500 will also be offset at an angle, thereby causing its vertical position to change greatly. The sphere 220 will continue to remain vertically suspended due to the influence of gravity in the suspended state. Compared with the sphere 220 when the clamping assembly 100 is in a vertical state, it will swing. Therefore, the deflection of the first support plate 121 or the second support plate 122 will reduce the gap between it and the sphere 220 until it contacts the sphere 220. The control component 210 obtains a detection result, indicating that the sampling hole 510 of the graphite tube 500 clamped by the clamping assembly 100 has been deflected.

[0043] The vertical detection assembly 200 suspended by the sphere 220 cooperates with the first support plate 121 and the second support plate 122 corresponding to the setting position of the sphere 220 on the support component 120. The overall structure is simple and the detection result is accurate and reasonable. The staff can not only learn the vertical state of the sampling hole 510 of the graphite tube 500 from the feedback of the control component 210, but also judge the vertical state of the sampling hole 510 of the graphite tube 500 by observing the shaking of the sphere 220, which is more intuitive and convenient.

[0044] In this embodiment, the gap between the sphere 220 and the first support plate 121 is about 1-2 mm, and the gap between the sphere 220 and the second support plate 122 is about 1-2 mm, so as to ensure that the clamping assembly 100 can make the sphere 220 contact with the first support plate 121 or the second support plate 122 as long as it is deflected at a small angle, and the control component 210 can detect the change in the verticality of the injection hole 510 of the graphite tube 500. The control component 210 includes a housing and a control element located in the housing, and a corresponding induction circuit connected to the control element is set on the first support plate 121 and the second support plate 122. When the sphere 220 contacts the first support plate 121 or the second support plate 122, the circuit connection signal is transmitted to the control element.

[0045] The outer shell includes a cross bar 211 and four support rods 212. The four support rods 212 are grouped in pairs. The two support rods 212 in each group of support rods 212 are connected to the support component 120 at one end, and the other ends gradually gather toward the middle from top to bottom until they are connected to each other. The connection positions of the two groups of support rods 212 are connected through the cross bar 211. The cross bar 211 is horizontally arranged and perpendicular to the direction from the first support plate 121 to the second support plate 122. Two hanging rings 213 are arranged on the cross bar 211, and each hanging ring 213 is arranged on a hanging rope 230, that is, two hanging ropes 230 are symmetrically arranged on the sphere 220 to be connected to the control component 210.

[0046] In other embodiments, the vertical detection assembly 200 may also be other structures, such as a verticality detection sensor, etc., which emits infrared rays or lasers, etc., aimed at the injection hole 510 of the graphite tube 500, and receives the reflected signal to detect the verticality of the injection hole 510.

[0047] According to an embodiment provided by the utility model, the graphite tube installation device further includes an alarm indicator light 300, and the alarm indicator light 300 is connected to the control component 210. In this embodiment, the alarm indicator light 300 is arranged on the upper surface of the connecting plate 123, and when the control component 210 obtains a detection signal, proving that the verticality of the injection hole 510 of the graphite tube 500 changes, the control component 210 can control the alarm indicator light 300 to light up, and the staff can know whether the position of the injection hole 510 of the graphite tube 500 is appropriate through the light signal of the alarm indicator light 300.

[0048] In this embodiment, the control elements in the control component 210 include electronic elements for the vertical detection assembly 200 and also include electronic elements for the alarm indicator light 300 .

[0049] According to an embodiment provided by the utility model, the supporting component 120 also includes a partition 124, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the first support plate 121 and the second support plate 122, and the partition 124, the first support plate 121, the connecting plate 123 and the second support plate 122 enclose a accommodating space 125, and there is a gap between the partition 124 and the sphere 220.

[0050] In this embodiment, the space between the first support plate 121 and the second support plate 122 is divided into two parts by the partition 124, that is, the partition 124 separates the accommodating space 125 where the vertical detection component 200 is located from the clamping space 113 involved in the clamping claw 110, so that the position of the accommodating space 125 is relatively independent, ensuring the spatial range of the accommodating space 125, and cooperating with the connecting plate 123 to support and increase the strength of the first support plate 121 and the second support plate 122 corresponding to the accommodating space 125 to prevent deformation, effectively preventing the first support plate 121 and the second support plate 122 corresponding to the vertical detection component 200 from partially deforming when the staff applies force to the first support plate 121 and the second support plate 122 to make the first clamping plate 111 and the second clamping plate 112 close to the clamping graphite tube 500, even when the sphere 220 is vertically suspended, the first support plate 121 or the second support plate 122 contacts the sphere 220 due to deformation, resulting in inaccurate detection results.

[0051] In order to ensure that the sphere 220 is always in a suspended state, a certain gap needs to be provided between the sphere 220 and the partition 124 therebelow, and the partition 124 does not contact the sphere 220 and does not exert any force on the sphere 220 .

[0052] According to an embodiment provided by the utility model, the first clamping plate 111 and the second clamping plate 112 are both arc-shaped plates that match the shape of the outer wall of the graphite tube 500, and the concave surfaces of the two arc-shaped plates are arranged opposite to each other. In this embodiment, the first clamping plate 111 and the second clamping plate 112 are both arc-shaped plates, and the bending state of the arc-shaped plates matches the shape of the outer wall of the graphite tube 500. The concave surfaces of the first clamping plate 111 and the second clamping plate 112 are arranged opposite to each other, and a clamping space 113 is formed between the two opposite concave surfaces, which can form an embracing clamping form for the graphite tube 500, increase the contact area with the graphite tube 500, and make the clamping work more stable and reliable. Moreover, the clamping jaws 110 composed of the arc-shaped plates can adapt to different types of graphite tubes 500, so that the application range of the graphite tube installation device is wider.

[0053] According to an embodiment provided by the utility model, the clamping assembly 100 further includes a positioning component 140, which is disposed on the supporting component 120, and is used to vertically position the axial direction of the injection hole 510. In this embodiment, during the process of the clamping assembly 100 clamping the graphite tube 500, in order to ensure that the injection hole 510 of the graphite tube 500 is consistent with the vertical state of the supporting component 120 after clamping, the positioning component 140 positions the injection hole 510, that is, after the staff controls the clamping jaws 110 to clamp the graphite tube 500, the injection hole 510 must correspond to the positioning component 140, so that it can be confirmed that the graphite tube 500 is clamped in place.

[0054] In this embodiment, after the injection hole 510 is positioned by the positioning component 140, it can ensure that the axial direction of the injection hole 510 is consistent with the vertical extension direction of the support component 120. Therefore, when the support component 120 produces an angular deviation in the vertical direction, the injection hole 510 also produces an angular deviation, thereby improving the accuracy of clamping the graphite tube 500 and the accuracy of the subsequent verticality detection during the installation process of the graphite tube 500.

[0055] According to an embodiment provided by the utility model, the positioning component 140 includes a first connecting rod 141 and a second connecting rod 142, the first connecting rod 141 and the second connecting rod 142 are both located above the clamp 110, one end of the first connecting rod 141 is connected to the first support plate 121, and the other end is provided with a first positioning rod 143, the second connecting rod 142 is connected to the second support plate 122, and the other end is provided with a second positioning rod 144, the first positioning rod 143 and the second positioning rod 144 are both arc-shaped rods, and the two arc-shaped rods enclose a positioning space 145, and the positioning space 145 is located above the injection hole 510 and aligned with the injection hole 510.

[0056] In this embodiment, the positioning component 140 is arranged at the lower end of the supporting component 120, located at the connecting position between the clamping jaw 110 and the supporting component 120, the first connecting rod 141 and the second connecting rod 142 of the positioning component 140 are arranged opposite to each other, and are respectively connected to the first supporting plate 121 and the second supporting plate 122, and the first positioning rod 143 and the second positioning rod 144 are respectively arranged at the ends close to the first connecting rod 141 and the second connecting rod 142, and the first positioning rod 143 and the second positioning rod 144 are both arc-shaped rods, and the positioning space 145 of the injection hole 510 is surrounded by the first positioning rod 143 and the second positioning rod 144, that is, after the clamping jaw 110 clamps the graphite tube 500, the injection hole 510 needs to face the positioning space 145. The first connecting rod 141 and the second connecting rod 142 can move synchronously with the first supporting plate 121 and the second supporting plate 122, that is, the first positioning rod 143 and the second positioning rod 144 gradually approach to limit the circular positioning space 145, and the circular positioning space 145 is aligned with the injection hole 510, indicating that the clamping jaws 110 clamp the graphite tube 500 in place.

[0057] In other embodiments, the positioning component 140 may also adopt other structures, such as a positioning sensor, which transmits infrared or laser signals and receives reflected signals to determine the axial verticality of the injection hole 510 when the jaws 110 initially clamp the graphite tube 500.

[0058] According to an embodiment provided by the utility model, the graphite tube installation device further includes an illumination lamp 400, which is arranged at the upper end of the support component 120. Compared with the prior art, when the graphite tube 500 is installed on the atomic absorption spectrometer, it must be illuminated by an external light source such as a flashlight, which is inconvenient to operate and affects work efficiency. In this embodiment, by arranging the illumination lamp 400 at the upper end of the support component 120 to provide a light source for illumination, the installation work is ensured to proceed smoothly and the work efficiency is improved.

[0059] In this embodiment, the staff only needs to operate the supporting component 120. Since the lighting lamp 400 is arranged on the supporting component 120, it can move along with the supporting component 120 to provide lighting, and the usage is more convenient.

[0060] In this embodiment, a bracket 410 is provided on the upper surface of the connecting plate 123, and a switch 420 and a corresponding circuit, as well as a lighting lamp 400 connected to the circuit, are provided on the bracket 410. A power supply is also provided in the control component 210 to connect the circuit to the lighting lamp 400. When applying the graphite tube installation device, the staff can directly turn on the switch 420 on the bracket 410 to control the lighting lamp 400 to turn on.

[0061] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A graphite tube installation device, characterized in that: It includes a clamping component and a vertical detection component. The clamping component includes a clamping claw and a supporting component. The lower end of the supporting component is connected to the clamping claw. The upper end of the supporting component is provided with the vertical detection component. The vertical detection component is used to detect the verticality of the injection hole on the graphite tube clamped by the clamping claw.

2. The graphite tube installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting component includes a first supporting plate, a second supporting plate and a connecting plate, and the clamp includes a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are arranged opposite to each other, the upper end of the first supporting plate is connected to the upper end of the second supporting plate through the connecting plate, the lower end of the first supporting plate is connected to the first clamping plate, and the lower end of the second supporting plate is connected to the second clamping plate.

3. The graphite tube installation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first support plate and the second support plate are arranged opposite to each other, the first support plate, the connecting plate and the second support plate enclose an accommodating space, and the vertical detection assembly is arranged in the accommodating space.

4. The graphite tube installation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vertical detection assembly includes a control component, a sphere and a suspension rope. The control component is arranged in the accommodating space. Both ends of the control component are respectively connected to the first support plate and the second support plate. The sphere is suspended under the control component by the suspension rope, and there is a gap between the sphere and the first support plate and the second support plate.

5. The graphite tube installation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The graphite tube installation device also includes an alarm indicator light, which is connected to the control component.

6. The graphite tube installation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The supporting component also includes a partition, both ends of which are connected to the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate respectively, and the partition, the first supporting plate, the connecting plate and the second supporting plate enclose the accommodating space, and there is a gap between the partition and the sphere.

7. The graphite tube installation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are both arc-shaped plates matching the shape of the outer wall of the graphite tube, and the concave surfaces of the two arc-shaped plates are arranged opposite to each other.

8. The graphite tube installation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly further comprises a positioning component, wherein the positioning component is arranged on the supporting component and is used for vertically positioning the axial direction of the injection hole.

9. The graphite tube installation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The positioning component includes a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are both located above the clamp, one end of the first connecting rod is connected to the first support plate, and the other end is provided with a first positioning rod, the second connecting rod is connected to the second support plate, and the other end is provided with a second positioning rod, the first positioning rod and the second positioning rod are both arc rods, and the two arc rods enclose a positioning space, and the positioning space is located above the injection hole and aligned with the injection hole.

10. The graphite tube installation device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The graphite tube installation device also includes a lighting lamp, which is arranged at the upper end of the supporting component.