Balanced stacking and distributing device for silicon steel sheets

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of silicon steel sheet balanced stacking and distributing devices, in particular to a silicon steel sheet balanced stacking and distributing device which comprises a frame and three knockout devices arranged on the frame, two cross beams are fixedly connected to the top of the frame, and material receiving trolleys used for receiving materials are arranged below the three knockout devices. And the material receiving trolley is fixedly connected with a material receiving plate. The three knockout devices and the conveying device connected to the knockout devices are driven by the lifter to move synchronously, the knockout devices knock silicon steel sheets to fall onto the receiving plate, the receiving plate is driven by the receiving trolley through the moving mechanism to move and receive the silicon steel sheets, the knockout devices slowly move upwards along with the increasing height of the silicon steel sheets, and column materials are formed; and finally, the moving mechanism drives the material receiving trolley to move out the materials, the silicon steel plates are knocked and stacked through the three layers of knockout devices, the stacking and distributing efficiency of the silicon steel sheets is greatly improved, and therefore stacking and distributing of the silicon steel sheets on a large scale are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of silicon steel sheet processing, in particular to a silicon steel sheet balanced stacking and material distribution device. Background Art

[0002] The transformer core is the core part of the transformer. Its main component material is silicon steel sheet. The silicon steel sheet for transformer is cut from silicon steel strip according to the designed size. The rolled silicon steel sheet is divided into strips of different widths according to the required width through the longitudinal shearing line. The divided strips are cut into sheets of various shapes and sizes through the transverse shearing line. The sheared silicon steel sheets need to be stacked into multiple layers to form silicon steel sheet columns. The specific number of silicon steel sheets stacked in the silicon steel sheet column is determined according to the actual core needs. The silicon steel sheet column is then stacked into the core through the stacking equipment;

[0003] Referring to the patent comparison document with application number "202110640633.9" and named "Silicon Steel Sheet Balanced Stacking and Feeding System", the shear arm is driven by the lifting cylinder to adjust the height and drive the second roller frame on it to rise and fall, so as to discharge the upper and lower silicon steel sheet columns, and the setting of multiple rows of rollers can discharge multiple columns of silicon steel sheets at the same time. Although the silicon steel sheets are stacked by two-layer feeding devices, the stacking and feeding efficiency is improved, but it is still impossible to achieve large-scale stacking and feeding of silicon steel sheets, and there is still room for improvement in the stacking and feeding efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, we designed a device for balanced stacking and distributing of silicon steel sheets. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problem of low stacking and material distribution efficiency in the prior art, and proposes a silicon steel sheet balanced stacking and material distribution device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A silicon steel sheet balanced stacking and distributing device comprises a frame and three material-beating devices arranged on the frame, wherein two cross beams are fixedly connected to the top of the frame, a material-receiving trolley for receiving materials is arranged below each of the three material-beating devices, a material-receiving plate is fixedly connected to the material-receiving trolley, a moving mechanism is arranged between the material-receiving trolley and the frame, two side frames are arranged on one side of the frame, a conveying device is connected between the three material-beating devices and the side frames, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected between the material-beating devices.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the material beating device, one end of the conveying device is rotatably connected to the connecting frame, and the other end of the conveying device is rotatably connected to the side frame.

[0009] Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises:

[0010] A plurality of racks and connecting plates, wherein the plurality of racks and connecting plates are fixedly connected to the frame;

[0011] A plurality of motor seats, wherein the plurality of motor seats are fixedly connected to the bottom of the material receiving vehicle;

[0012] A plurality of gears, wherein the plurality of gears are rotatably connected to a motor base, and the gears are meshed with racks;

[0013] A plurality of first sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the material receiving vehicle, and the first sliding blocks slide on the connecting plate.

[0014] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to the motor seat, and an output end of the motor is coaxially fixed with a gear.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of guide plates are fixedly connected to the side walls of the frame, a plurality of second slide blocks are fixedly connected to the side walls of the connecting frame, and the second slide blocks are slidably connected to the connecting frame.

[0016] Preferably, an elevator is fixedly connected to the frame, and an output end of the elevator is fixedly connected to the punching device.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] The utility model adopts a lift to drive three material beating devices and a conveying device connected to the material beating devices to move synchronously, the material beating device knocks the silicon steel sheets down and drops them on a receiving plate, and the receiving car drives the receiving plate to move and receive the materials through a moving mechanism to receive the materials, as the materials become higher and higher, the material beating device slowly moves upward, column materials are formed, and finally the moving mechanism drives the receiving car to move the materials out, and the silicon steel sheets are stacked by the three-layer material beating device, which greatly improves the stacking and dividing efficiency of the silicon steel sheets, thereby realizing the stacking and dividing of large quantities of silicon steel sheets. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the silicon steel sheet balanced stacking and distributing device proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the silicon steel sheet balanced stacking and distributing device proposed in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a rear perspective view of the silicon steel sheet balanced stacking and distributing device proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial enlarged view of the silicon steel sheet balanced stacking and distributing device proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a left view of the silicon steel sheet balanced stacking and distributing device proposed by the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. crossbeam; 3. material beating device; 4. material receiving car; 5. conveying device; 6. connecting frame; 7. side frame; 8. elevator; 9. motor base; 10. motor; 11. gear; 12. rack; 13. connecting plate; 14. first slide block; 15. material receiving plate; 16. guide plate; 17. second slide block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 The silicon steel sheet balanced stacking and distributing device comprises a frame 1 and three punching devices 3 arranged on the frame 1. It should be noted that the punching device 3 comprises a belt for conveying the silicon steel sheet and a cylinder punching member for punching. The silicon steel sheet is knocked down by the punching device 3. The punching device 3 is a prior art and will not be elaborated on in detail here.

[0026] Two cross beams 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1, and a receiving trolley 4 for receiving materials is provided below the three feeding devices 3. A receiving plate 15 is fixedly connected to the material receiving trolley 4, and a moving mechanism is provided between the material receiving trolley 4 and the frame 1. Two side frames 7 are provided on one side of the frame 1, and a conveying device 5 is connected between the three feeding devices 3 and the side frames 7, and a fixed plate is fixedly connected between the feeding devices 3. It should be noted that the conveying device 5 includes a conveyor belt for conveying silicon steel sheets, and the silicon steel sheets are conveyed to the feeding device 3 through the conveying device 5. The conveying device 5 is a prior art and will not be elaborated on here.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 As shown, a connecting frame 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the punching device 3 , one end of the conveying device 5 is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 6 , and the other end of the conveying device 5 is rotatably connected to the side frame 7 .

[0028] Reference Figure 2 As shown, the moving mechanism includes a plurality of racks 12 and connecting plates 13, and the plurality of racks 12 and connecting plates 13 are fixedly connected to the frame 1; the moving mechanism also includes a plurality of motor seats 9, and the plurality of motor seats 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the material receiving trolley 4; the moving mechanism also includes a plurality of gears 11, and the plurality of gears 11 are rotatably connected to the motor seats 9, and the gears 11 are meshed with the racks 12; the moving mechanism also includes a plurality of first sliders 14, and the plurality of first sliders 14 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the material receiving trolley 4, and the first sliders 14 slide on the connecting plates 13; an electric motor 10 is fixedly connected to the motor seat 9, and the output end of the electric motor 10 is coaxially fixed with the gear 11.

[0029] When in use, start the motor 10 to drive the gear 11 to rotate, and the rotating gear 11 rotates on the meshing rack 12, thereby driving the material receiving trolley 4 to move on the frame 1, and move the material receiving trolley 4 to the bottom of the material beating device 3 to receive the material; it should be noted that the specific model and specifications of the motor 10 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device, and the specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail.

[0030] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of guide plates 16 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the frame 1, a plurality of second sliders 17 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the connecting frame 6, and the second sliders 17 are slidably connected to the connecting frame 6; a lifter 8 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, and the output end of the lifter 8 is fixedly connected to the punching device 3.

[0031] When in use, the silicon steel sheets are transported to the specified position through the belt on the punching device 3, and then the cylinder punching component on the punching device 3 knocks the silicon steel sheets down and drops them onto the receiving plate 15 on the receiving vehicle 4. As the material gets higher and higher, the elevator 8 is started to drive the punching device 3 to move slowly upward, and a column of material is formed. Finally, the receiving vehicle 4 is driven by the moving mechanism to move the material out, and the silicon steel sheets are punched and stacked by the three-layer punching device 3, which greatly improves the stacking and sorting efficiency of the silicon steel sheets, thereby realizing the stacking and sorting of large quantities of silicon steel sheets.

[0032] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0033] Starting the motor 10 drives the gear 11 to rotate, and the rotating gear 11 rotates on the meshing rack 12, thereby driving the material receiving trolley 4 to move on the frame 1, and moving the material receiving trolley 4 to the bottom of the material beating device 3. The silicon steel sheet is transported to the specified position through the belt on the material beating device 3, and then the cylinder beating component on the material beating device 3 knocks the silicon steel sheet down and drops it on the material receiving plate 15 on the material receiving trolley 4. As the material gets higher and higher, starting the elevator 8 drives the material beating device 3 to move slowly upwards, and a column of material is formed. Finally, the material receiving trolley 4 is driven to move the material out through the moving mechanism.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A silicon steel sheet balanced stacking and distributing device, comprising a frame (1) and three distributing devices (3) arranged on the frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to two cross beams (2), and a material receiving trolley (4) for receiving materials is provided below each of the three material beating devices (3). A material receiving plate (15) is fixedly connected to the material receiving trolley (4), and a moving mechanism is provided between the material receiving trolley (4) and the frame (1). Two side frames (7) are provided on one side of the frame (1), and a conveying device (5) is connected between the three material beating devices (3) and the side frames (7), and a fixing plate is fixedly connected between the material beating devices (3).

2. The silicon steel sheet balanced stacking and distributing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting frame (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the material beating device (3), one end of the conveying device (5) is rotatably connected to the connecting frame (6), and the other end of the conveying device (5) is rotatably connected to the side frame (7).

3. The silicon steel sheet balanced stacking and distributing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises: A plurality of racks (12) and connecting plates (13), wherein the plurality of racks (12) and connecting plates (13) are all fixedly connected to the frame (1); A plurality of motor seats (9), wherein the plurality of motor seats (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the material receiving vehicle (4); A plurality of gears (11), wherein the plurality of gears (11) are rotatably connected to a motor base (9), and the gears (11) are meshed with a rack (12); A plurality of first sliding blocks (14) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the material receiving vehicle (4), and the first sliding blocks (14) slide on the connecting plate (13).

4. The silicon steel sheet balanced stacking and distributing device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The motor seat (9) is fixedly connected to an electric motor (10), and the output end of the electric motor (10) is coaxially fixed to a gear (11).

5. The silicon steel sheet balanced stacking and distributing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of guide plates (16) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the frame (1), a plurality of second slide blocks (17) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting frame (6), and the second slide blocks (17) are slidably connected to the connecting frame (6).

6. The silicon steel sheet balanced stacking and distributing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The frame (1) is fixedly connected with an elevator (8), and the output end of the elevator (8) is fixedly connected to the material beating device (3).

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