Z-shaped elevator

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of elevators, and provides a Z-shaped elevator which comprises an elevator body and a smashing portion, and a feeding pipe is arranged at the tail end of the elevator body. The crushing part comprises an extension plate, a right-angle plate, a linear sliding rail, a flat plate, a first telescopic rod, a placement plate, a fixed shaft and a plug; the flat plate is arranged at the lower end of the linear sliding rail; the first telescopic rod is arranged at the lower end of the flat plate, and the placing plate is arranged at the output end of the first telescopic rod; the fixing shaft is arranged at the lower end of the containing plate, and the plug is arranged at the end of the fixing shaft. According to the Z-shaped elevator provided by the utility model, materials in the feeding pipe are crushed, and the materials with larger volumes are crushed into fine particles, so that the filling rate is improved, and the transportation efficiency of the materials is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of elevators, in particular to a Z-type elevator. Background Art

[0002] The Z-type elevator is a large-scale mechanical equipment that transports materials by changing potential energy. It has low driving power and generally adopts inflow feeding and induction feeding. There is almost no material return and digging when the material is lifted, and the invalid power is small. At the same time, the Z-type elevator has good operating reliability, advanced design principles and processing methods, high lifting height, and stable operation. Its working principle is to scoop up the material in the storage room below, lift it to the top with the conveyor belt or conveyor chain, and turn it down after bypassing the top wheel;

[0003] In the prior art, the device used for conveying materials with a Z-type elevator generally directly connects the feed port of the Z-type elevator with a hopper, and then the operator pours the material into the hopper. During the process of pouring the material, the size of the material cannot be screened. When the Z-type elevator transports larger materials, the filling rate is low, which reduces the transportation efficiency of the material. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a Z-type elevator, which crushes the materials in the feed pipe and crushes the larger materials into fine particles, thereby improving the filling rate and the material transportation efficiency.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A Z-type elevator comprises an elevator body and a crushing part, a feed pipe is arranged at the end of the elevator body, and a hopper is arranged at the upper end of the feed pipe;

[0007] The crushing part includes an extension plate, a right-angle plate, a linear slide rail, a flat plate, a first telescopic rod, a placement plate, a fixed shaft and a plug. The extension plate is arranged on the outer wall of the feed pipe, and the right-angle plate is arranged at the end of the extension plate.

[0008] The linear slide rail is disposed on the inner wall of the upper end of the right-angle plate, and the flat plate is disposed at the lower end of the linear slide rail; the first telescopic rod is disposed at the lower end of the flat plate, and the placement plate is disposed at the output end of the first telescopic rod;

[0009] The fixing shaft is arranged at the lower end of the placement plate, and the plug is arranged at the end of the fixing shaft; a plurality of fixing shafts are arranged, and the fixing shafts are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the placement plate.

[0010] As an improved technical solution, a slot is provided on the outer wall of the feed pipe, a baffle is provided on the outside of the feed pipe, and the baffle is slidably arranged along the slot.

[0011] As an improved technical solution, a sealing portion is arranged on the outside of the feeding pipe, and the sealing portion includes a second telescopic rod and a bottom plate, and the bottom plate is arranged on the outer wall of the feeding pipe; the second telescopic rod is arranged on the upper end of the bottom plate, and the output end of the second telescopic rod is connected to the baffle.

[0012] As an improved technical solution, an auxiliary power supply is provided on the outer wall of the right-angle plate, and the auxiliary power supply is electrically connected to the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod respectively.

[0013] As an improved technical solution, a power indicator light is provided on the outer wall of the auxiliary power supply, and a charging socket is provided on the side of the auxiliary power supply.

[0014] As an improved technical solution, an observation window is provided on the outer wall of the feeding pipe, and the observation window is provided along the length direction of the feeding pipe.

[0015] As an improved technical solution, a reinforcing rib is provided at the upper end of the extension plate, and two ends of the reinforcing rib are respectively connected to the extension plate and the right-angle plate.

[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The Z-type elevator can crush the material in the feed pipe by setting the crushing part, crush the larger material into fine particles, improve the filling rate and the material transportation efficiency is high.

[0018] 2. The Z-type elevator is convenient for sealing the bottom of the feed pipe by setting the baffle, so as to facilitate crushing of the material.

[0019] 3. The Z-type hoist reduces dependence on the mains electricity by providing the auxiliary power supply, thereby ensuring normal use of the hoist during a power outage.

[0020] 4. The Z-type elevator is provided with the cleaning nozzle to flush the hopper, which is beneficial to the normal use next time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the specific implementation or the prior art description. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a Z-type hoist;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing part;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the first telescopic rod;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing part installation.

[0026] In the accompanying drawings, 1. elevator body, 11. feed pipe, 111. slot, 12. hopper, 2. crushing part, 21. extension plate, 22. right-angle plate, 23. linear slide rail, 24. flat plate, 25. first telescopic rod, 26. placement plate, 27. fixed axis, 28. plug, 3. baffle, 4. sealing part, 41. second telescopic rod, 42. bottom plate, 5. auxiliary power supply, 51. power indicator light, 52. charging socket, 6. observation window, 7. reinforcing ribs. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following is a detailed description of the technical solution of the utility model in conjunction with specific embodiments. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model.

[0028] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a Z-type elevator, comprising an elevator body 1 and a crushing part 2, a feed pipe 11 is arranged at the end of the elevator body 1, and a hopper 12 is arranged at the upper end of the feed pipe 11;

[0029] The crushing part 2 includes an extension plate 21, a right-angle plate 22, a linear slide rail 23, a flat plate 24, a first telescopic rod 25, a placement plate 26, a fixed shaft 27 and a plug 28. The extension plate 21 is arranged on the outer wall of the feed pipe 11, and the right-angle plate 22 is arranged at the end of the extension plate 21;

[0030] A reinforcing rib 7 is provided at the upper end of the extension plate 21, and the two ends of the reinforcing rib 7 are respectively connected to the extension plate 21 and the right-angle plate 22. The reinforcing rib 7 is provided to strengthen the connection between the extension plate 21 and the right-angle plate 22, thereby increasing the stability of the installation of the right-angle plate 22;

[0031] A linear slide rail 23 is disposed on the inner wall of the upper end of the right angle plate 22, and a flat plate 24 is disposed at the lower end of the linear slide rail 23; a first telescopic rod 25 is disposed at the lower end of the flat plate 24, and a placement plate 26 is disposed at the output end of the first telescopic rod 25;

[0032] A fixed shaft 27 is disposed at the lower end of the placement plate 26, and a plug 28 is disposed at the end of the fixed shaft 27; a plurality of fixed shafts 27 are disposed, and the fixed shafts 27 are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the placement plate 26;

[0033] A slot 111 is provided on the outer wall of the feed pipe 11, and a baffle 3 is provided outside the feed pipe 11, and the baffle 3 is slidably provided along the slot 111; the baffle 3 is provided to facilitate sealing the bottom of the feed pipe 11 and to facilitate crushing of the material;

[0034] The outside of the feed pipe 11 is provided with a sealing part 4, which includes a second telescopic rod 41 and a bottom plate 42, and the bottom plate 42 is provided on the outer wall of the feed pipe 11; the second telescopic rod 41 is provided at the upper end of the bottom plate 42, and the output end of the second telescopic rod 41 is connected to the baffle 3;

[0035] An auxiliary power supply 5 is provided on the outer wall of the right angle plate 22, and the auxiliary power supply 5 is electrically connected to the first telescopic rod 25 and the second telescopic rod 41 respectively; the auxiliary power supply 5 is provided to reduce the dependence on the mains electricity, and ensure the normal use of the hoist during a power outage;

[0036] A power indicator light 51 is provided on the outer wall of the auxiliary power supply 5, and a charging socket 52 is provided on the side of the auxiliary power supply 5; the power of the auxiliary power supply 5 is displayed through the power indicator light 51, and the auxiliary power supply 5 is regularly charged through the charging socket 52 to ensure the normal use of the auxiliary power supply 5;

[0037] An observation window 6 is provided on the outer wall of the feed pipe 11, and the observation window 6 is provided along the length direction of the feed pipe 11, and the observation window 6 is provided to facilitate observation of the feeding process of the material;

[0038] The unloading process of the above Z-type elevator is:

[0039] The operator pours the material into the hopper 12, and the poured material enters the elevator body 1 along the feed pipe 11;

[0040] If there are larger materials in the material, the materials need to be crushed; start the second telescopic rod 41, and the second telescopic rod 41 drives the baffle 3 to move forward until the baffle 3 completes the sealing of the feed pipe 11;

[0041] The linear slide 23 is started, and the slider of the linear slide 23 drives the placement plate 26 to move, and the placement plate 26 drives the fixed shaft 27 to move when moving, until the plug 28 moves to the upper part of the material;

[0042] The first telescopic rod 25 is started, and the output end of the first telescopic rod 25 drives the placement plate 26 to move downward, and the placement plate 26 drives the fixed shaft 27 to move downward, and the material is inserted through the fixed shaft 27. Repeat the above operation, the fixed shaft 27 repeatedly moves up and down, and the material crushing operation starts;

[0043] Start the linear slide 23, the slider of the linear slide 23 drives the placement plate 26 to move forward to the required position, repeat the above operation, and the fixed shaft 27 moves up and down repeatedly until the material is crushed;

[0044] The second telescopic rod 41 is started, and the second telescopic rod 41 drives the baffle plate 3 to move backward, so that the baffle plate 3 no longer seals the feed pipe 11 , and the material begins to fall into the elevator body 1 .

[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the utility model.

Claims

1. A Z-type hoist, characterized in that: It includes an elevator body and a crushing part, a feed pipe is arranged at the end of the elevator body, and a hopper is arranged at the upper end of the feed pipe; The crushing part includes an extension plate, a right-angle plate, a linear slide rail, a flat plate, a first telescopic rod, a placement plate, a fixed shaft and a plug. The extension plate is arranged on the outer wall of the feed pipe, and the right-angle plate is arranged at the end of the extension plate. The linear slide rail is disposed on the inner wall of the upper end of the right-angle plate, and the flat plate is disposed at the lower end of the linear slide rail; the first telescopic rod is disposed at the lower end of the flat plate, and the placement plate is disposed at the output end of the first telescopic rod; The fixing shaft is arranged at the lower end of the placement plate, and the plug is arranged at the end of the fixing shaft; a plurality of fixing shafts are arranged, and the fixing shafts are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the placement plate.

2. A Z-type hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping groove is arranged on the outer wall of the feeding pipe, a baffle is arranged outside the feeding pipe, and the baffle is slidably arranged along the clamping groove.

3. A Z-type hoist according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing portion is arranged outside the feeding pipe, and the sealing portion comprises a second telescopic rod and a bottom plate, wherein the bottom plate is arranged on the outer wall of the feeding pipe; the second telescopic rod is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, and the output end of the second telescopic rod is connected to the baffle.

4. A Z-type hoist according to claim 3, characterized in that: An auxiliary power supply is arranged on the outer wall of the right-angle plate, and the auxiliary power supply is electrically connected to the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod respectively.

5. A Z-type hoist according to claim 4, characterized in that: A power indicator light is arranged on the outer wall of the auxiliary power supply, and a charging socket is arranged on the side of the auxiliary power supply.

6. A Z-type hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window is arranged on the outer wall of the feeding pipe, and the observation window is arranged along the length direction of the feeding pipe.

7. A Z-type hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing rib is arranged at the upper end of the extension plate, and two ends of the reinforcing rib are respectively connected to the extension plate and the right-angle plate.

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