Pyrolysis gasification equipment with classification treatment structure
By designing a classification and identification box and automatic identification device in thermal solution and gasification equipment, combined with the transmission and gear structure, the problem of inconvenience and uneven heating in the existing equipment in the existing equipment has been solved. promote.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420474686.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing pyrolysis gasification equipment lacks a classified treatment structure, which leads to inconvenient collection of combustion waste materials of different materials, and the internal heat is uneven, which is easy to block, affecting combustion efficiency.
A heat -solving equipment with a classification and processing structure is designed, including a classification identification box, the thermal dissolving air furnace body and the automatic identification device, and the classification and automatic treatment of the material -driven transmission and gear structure driven by the motor.
The classification of different materials was achieved, the mixed collection of burning waste was avoided, the internal heating uniformity was improved, the risk of blockage was reduced, and the combustion efficiency was improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN222411437U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pyrolysis and gasification, in particular to pyrolysis and gasification equipment with a classification processing structure. Background Art
[0002] China's centralized industrial organic solid waste disposal market is highly fragmented. Among the two mainstream disposal methods, landfill volume is relatively small, accounting for about 1 / 4 of the total treatment volume, and incineration volume accounts for about 1 / 2 of the total treatment volume. Due to the difficulty in treating industrial organic solid waste, the price of industrial organic solid waste treatment basically remains at a relatively high level. Judging from the pricing of industrial organic solid waste treatment in various places, the price of landfill treatment is generally 2,000-4,000 yuan / ton, and the price of incineration treatment is average. The heating technology mainly uses fuel oil or natural gas as fuel for heating.
[0003] Garbage pyrolysis and gasification refers to the process in which the large molecules of organic components in garbage break down under anaerobic or anoxic conditions to produce small molecular gases, tar and residues. Garbage pyrolysis and gasification technology not only achieves the harmlessness, reduction and resource utilization of garbage, but also effectively overcomes the dioxin pollution problem caused by garbage incineration. Therefore, it has become a garbage treatment technology with great development prospects. The combustibles need to be classified differently, and some need to be recycled or processed. The traditional mixed combustion is not convenient for later treatment.
[0004] In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventors found that the prior art had the following problems: 1. Because the traditional pyrolysis gasification equipment does not have a classification heating device for different materials, it is inconvenient to collect combustion waste of different materials; 2. Because there is no convenient separation of materials to prevent rapid falling and blockage, the internal heating is uneven, which makes it inconvenient for rapid internal combustion. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pyrolysis gasification device with a classification processing structure to solve the problem in the above background technology that it is inconvenient to heat and classify different materials, which leads to inconvenience in burning and collecting different materials. To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pyrolysis gasification device with a classification processing structure, comprising a bottom plate, a support seat is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a classification identification box is movably connected to one side of the support seat, a material separation pyrolysis gasifier body is movably connected to the bottom of the classification identification box, and a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the classification identification box;
[0006] The classification and identification box includes a second motor, a connecting belt is movably connected to the bottom of the second motor, a rotating shaft is movably connected to the inside of the connecting belt, the top of the rotating shaft passes through the inside of the second semicircular gear, a second opening and closing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the second semicircular gear, the other side of the second semicircular gear is meshingly connected to the first semicircular gear, one side of the first semicircular gear is fixedly connected to the first opening and closing plate, and one side of the classification and identification box is fixedly connected to a cloud-based automatic identification device.
[0007] Further preferably, the support base includes a motor housing, one side of the motor housing is movably connected to a second rotating rod, the other side of the second rotating rod passes through the interior of the conveyor belt, the interior of the conveyor belt is movably connected to the first rotating rod, the top of the support base is fixedly connected to a cylinder, the top of the cylinder is movably connected to a folding plate, the top of the folding plate is movably connected to a card plate, the bottom of the card plate is movably connected to a slide groove, and the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are connected through a conveyor belt to form a belt drive.
[0008] Further preferably, the folding plate forms a reciprocating structure through a cylinder, and the clamping plate forms a sliding structure through a slide groove.
[0009] Further preferably, the connecting belt forms a rotating structure through the second motor, and the rotating shaft forms a rotating structure through the connecting belt.
[0010] Further preferably, the first semicircular gear forms a rotating structure through a first motor, and the second semicircular gear forms a rotating structure through a second motor.
[0011] Further preferably, the support seat and the bottom plate are connected in one piece, and the material separation pyrolysis gas furnace body and the bottom plate are connected in one piece.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] In the utility model, the connecting belt is rotated by the second motor, the connecting belt rotates the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft drives the classification identification box to move so that it can be rotated to the open grid above the main body of the pyrolysis gas furnace with different material distribution. After the cloud-based automatic identification device identifies it, the first motor rotates the first semicircular gear, and the first semicircular gear rotates the second semicircular gear, so that the first semicircular gear drives the first opening and closing plate to rotate, and the second semicircular gear drives the second opening and closing plate to rotate, so that it is easy to open at the bottom and automatically fall into the inside.
[0014] In the utility model, the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are connected by a conveyor belt to form a belt drive, and the cylinder moves the folding plate forward and backward, and the folding plate drives the card plate to move inside the slide groove, so that the two sides can isolate the objects at the same time, which is convenient for dropping them one by one to prevent internal blockage and uneven heating during combustion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the classification and identification box of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure above the support seat of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. classification and identification box; 201. second semicircular gear; 202. cloud automatic identification device; 203. second opening and closing plate; 204. first semicircular gear; 205. second motor; 206. connecting belt; 207. rotating shaft; 208. first opening and closing plate; 3. supporting seat; 301. conveyor belt; 302. second rotating rod; 303. clamping plate; 304. folding plate; 305. cylinder; 306. first rotating rod; 307. motor housing; 308. slide; 4. material separation pyrolysis gas furnace body; 5. first motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a pyrolysis gasification device with a classification processing structure, comprising a bottom plate 1, a support seat 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a classification identification box 2 is movably connected to one side of the support seat 3, a material separation pyrolysis gasifier body 4 is movably connected to the bottom of the classification identification box 2, and a first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the classification identification box 2;
[0022] The classification and identification box 2 includes a second motor 205, a connecting belt 206 is movably connected to the bottom of the second motor 205, a rotating shaft 207 is movably connected inside the connecting belt 206, the top of the rotating shaft 207 passes through the inside of the second semicircular gear 201, a second opening and closing plate 203 is fixedly connected to one side of the second semicircular gear 201, a first semicircular gear 204 is meshedly connected to the other side of the second semicircular gear 201, a first opening and closing plate 208 is fixedly connected to one side of the first semicircular gear 204, and a cloud-based automatic identification device 202 is fixedly connected to one side of the classification and identification box 2.
[0023] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the support base 3 includes a motor housing 307, one side of the motor housing 307 is movably connected to the second rotating rod 302, the other side of the second rotating rod 302 runs through the interior of the conveyor belt 301, the interior of the conveyor belt 301 is movably connected to the first rotating rod 306, the upper part of the support base 3 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 305, the top of the cylinder 305 is movably connected to the folding plate 304, the top of the folding plate 304 is movably connected to the clamping plate 303, the lower part of the clamping plate 303 is movably connected to the slide groove 308, and the first rotating rod 306 and the second rotating rod 302 are connected by the conveyor belt 301 to form a belt transmission; because the motor inside the motor housing 307 rotates the second rotating rod 302, the second rotating rod 302 rotates the conveyor belt 301, and the conveyor belt 301 drives the first rotating rod 306 to rotate, so that the conveyor belt 301 is movably connected during use.
[0024] In this embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, the folding plate 304 forms a reciprocating structure through the cylinder 305, and the card plate 303 forms a sliding structure through the slide groove 308; because the cylinder 305 moves the folding plate 304 back and forth, the folding plate 304 drives the card plate 303 to move inside the slide groove 308, so that the card plate 303 can move inside the slide groove 308 during use.
[0025] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the connecting belt 206 forms a rotating structure through the second motor 205, and the rotating shaft 207 forms a rotating structure through the connecting belt 206; because the second motor 205 rotates the connecting belt 206, the connecting belt 206 rotates the rotating shaft 207, and the rotating shaft 207 drives the classification identification box 2 to move and rotate, so that the rotating shaft 207 drives the classification identification box 2 to rotate and move during use.
[0026] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the first semicircular gear 204 forms a rotating structure through the first motor 5, and the second semicircular gear 201 forms a rotating structure through the second motor 205; because the first motor 5 rotates the first semicircular gear 204, the first semicircular gear 204 rotates the second semicircular gear 201, so that the first semicircular gear 204 drives the first opening and closing plate 208 to rotate, and the second semicircular gear 201 drives the second opening and closing plate 203 to rotate, so that the first opening and closing plate 208 and the second opening and closing plate 203 can rotate and move during use.
[0027] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the support seat 3 and the base plate 1 are integrally connected, and the material-separating pyrolysis gas furnace body 4 and the base plate 1 are integrally connected; because the support seat 3 and the base plate 1 are integrally connected, and the material-separating pyrolysis gas furnace body 4 and the base plate 1 are integrally connected, the support seat 3 and the material-separating pyrolysis gas furnace body 4 are more stable during use.
[0028] The use method and advantages of the utility model: When the pyrolysis gasification equipment with a classification processing structure is used, the working process is as follows:
[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, first, the motor inside the motor housing 307 rotates the second rotating rod 302, the second rotating rod 302 rotates the conveyor belt 301, the conveyor belt 301 on the support seat 3 rotates the first rotating rod 306, so as to facilitate the conveying of materials, the cylinder 305 moves the folding plate 304, the folding plate 304 drives the card plate 303 to move inside the slide slot 308, and isolates the objects from entering quickly, so as to facilitate their transmission into the classification identification box 2 one by one, and the cloud automatic identification device 202 identifies them, the second motor 205 rotates the connecting belt 206, the connecting belt 206 rotates the rotating shaft 207, and the rotating shaft 207 carries The dynamic classification and identification box 2 rotates, and the identified items are placed in different open grids inside the material-dividing pyrolysis gas furnace body 4 above the bottom plate 1. According to the material classification, the first motor 5 rotates the first semicircular gear 204, and the first semicircular gear rotation 204 drives the second semicircular gear 201 to rotate, so that the first semicircular gear 204 and the second semicircular gear 201 can move at the same time and open separately. The first semicircular gear 204 moves the first opening and closing plate 208, and the second semicircular gear 201 moves the second opening and closing plate 203, so that the items inside the classification and identification box 2 fall into the inside of the material-dividing pyrolysis gas furnace body 4.
[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Technical staff in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pyrolysis gasification device with a classification processing structure, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A support seat (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1); a classification identification box (2) is movably connected to one side of the support seat (3); a material separation pyrolysis gasification furnace body (4) is movably connected to the bottom of the classification identification box (2); and a first motor (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the classification identification box (2); The classification identification box (2) comprises a second motor (205), a connecting belt (206) is movably connected to the bottom of the second motor (205), a rotating shaft (207) is movably connected to the inside of the connecting belt (206), the top of the rotating shaft (207) passes through the inside of the second semicircular gear (201), a second opening and closing plate (203) is fixedly connected to one side of the second semicircular gear (201), a first semicircular gear (204) is meshedly connected to the other side of the second semicircular gear (201), a first opening and closing plate (208) is fixedly connected to one side of the first semicircular gear (204), and a cloud-based automatic identification device (202) is fixedly connected to one side of the classification identification box (2).
2. The pyrolysis gasification equipment with a classification processing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support seat (3) comprises a motor housing (307), one side of the motor housing (307) is movably connected to a second rotating rod (302), the other side of the second rotating rod (302) passes through the interior of the conveyor belt (301), the interior of the conveyor belt (301) is movably connected to a first rotating rod (306), the upper part of the support seat (3) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (305), the top of the cylinder (305) is movably connected to a folding plate (304), the top of the folding plate (304) is movably connected to a card plate (303), the lower part of the card plate (303) is movably connected to a slide groove (308), and the first rotating rod (306) and the second rotating rod (302) are connected by a belt drive through the conveyor belt (301).
3. The pyrolysis gasification equipment with a classification processing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The folding plate (304) forms a reciprocating structure through the cylinder (305), and the clamping plate (303) forms a sliding structure through the sliding groove (308).
4. The pyrolysis gasification equipment with a classification processing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting belt (206) forms a rotating structure through the second motor (205), and the rotating shaft (207) forms a rotating structure through the connecting belt (206).
5. The pyrolysis gasification equipment with a classification processing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first semicircular gear (204) forms a rotating structure through a first motor (5), and the second semicircular gear (201) forms a rotating structure through a second motor (205).
6. The pyrolysis gasification equipment with a classification processing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support seat (3) and the bottom plate (1) are connected in an integral manner, and the material-split pyrolysis gas furnace body (4) and the bottom plate (1) are connected in an integral manner.