Microbial agent synergistic device for sewage treatment
By designing the efficiency increase of bacterial agents for sewage treatment, the cultivation device of sewage treatment fungus cultivation device is susceptible to the external influence and unconstitutional temperature, and realizes the growth rate of flora and the effect of sewage treatment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420880428.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing sewage treatment strain culture device is easily affected by the external environment, the internal temperature is not constant, and the aerobic strains in the closed tank cannot obtain sufficient oxygen, resulting in low growth efficiency of bacterial groups and strain mutation.
Design a fungus increase device including cultivation tanks and oxygen supply tanks, and the cultivation tank has a thermal insulation layer, a mixing device and heating pipe. The oxygen supply tank is connected with the valve to ensure that the oxygen species can get sufficient can get enough. oxygen.
By maintaining the constant temperature in the training tank and providing sufficient oxygen, it improves the growth rate of the flora and the cultivation efficiency of the bacteria, enhances the effect of sewage treatment, and is convenient for adjusting temperature and oxygen concentration according to different water quality conditions.
Smart Images

Figure CN222411553U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sewage purification, in particular to a bacterial agent synergistic device for sewage treatment. Background Art
[0002] Sewage treatment bacteria have the characteristics of rapid reproduction, strong vitality, safety and non-toxicity. Microbial sewage treatment bacteria can effectively eliminate odor problems, prevent the breeding of pathogens, mosquitoes and flies, and solve water pollution problems. At present, large cities in my country use large-scale sewage treatment equipment to alleviate water pollution. However, it is extremely time-consuming and labor-intensive to install large-scale sewage treatment equipment in rural areas, and people live in relatively scattered areas, so the use of large-scale sewage treatment equipment wastes a lot of money.
[0003] Rural domestic sewage treatment relies on the staff to regularly place bacteria for cultivation. This method uses fillers to provide a platform for the bacteria, and then uses gas treatment to provide a good production environment for the bacteria. However, the bacteria culture device has the following problems in actual use:
[0004] The culture of bacterial strains has high requirements on temperature and external environmental factors. The existing bacterial strain culture devices cannot avoid external environmental factors, nor can they ensure the constancy of the internal temperature, which causes the growth environment of the bacterial community to be destroyed. On the one hand, it will affect the growth rate of the bacterial community and the efficiency of bacterial strain culture will be low. On the other hand, it may cause the mutation of the bacterial strain and cause the failure of bacterial strain culture. During the bacterial strain culture process, the bacterial strain is unevenly distributed, resulting in the existence of growth blank areas in the culture equipment, thereby reducing the growth rate of the bacterial community. The bacterial strains are divided into aerobic and anaerobic bacteria. In the closed tank, aerobic bacteria cannot get sufficient oxygen. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a bacterial agent enhancement device for sewage treatment, so as to solve the technical problems that the bacterial culture device mentioned above is easily affected by the outside world, the internal temperature is not constant, and the aerobic bacteria in the closed tank cannot obtain sufficient oxygen.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a bacterial agent enhancement device for sewage treatment, which includes a culture tank and an oxygen supply tank, a valve is arranged between the oxygen supply tank and the culture tank, the culture tank includes an outer tank body and an inner tank body, an insulation layer is arranged between the outer tank body and the inner tank body, a stirring device is arranged in the culture tank, the stirring device includes a rotating shaft, a heating pipe is also arranged in the culture tank, the heating pipe is spirally shaped, the heating pipe is sleeved on the agitator, and the axis of the heating pipe coincides with the axis of the rotating shaft.
[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of first agitators and a second agitator are arranged on the rotating shaft, the first agitator comprises a plurality of rectangular plates arranged equidistantly in the axial direction, the first agitator is provided with a plurality of circular holes, a second agitator is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft, the second agitator comprises a plurality of V-shaped plates arranged equidistantly in the axial direction, and the second agitator is provided with a plurality of square holes.
[0008] Furthermore, a water inlet pipe is provided at the upper left end of the culture tank, a water inlet valve is provided on the water inlet pipe, a diversion pool is provided below the water inlet pipe, a plurality of diversion holes are evenly spaced on the diversion pool, a drain pipe is provided at the lower right end of the culture tank, a drain valve is provided on the drain pipe.
[0009] Furthermore, a bacteria adding tube is arranged at the top center of the culture tank, a bacteria strain distributor is arranged at the outlet end of the bacteria adding tube, a plurality of through holes are arranged at equal intervals on the bottom wall of the bacteria strain distributor, and a sealing cover is arranged at the upper end of the bacteria adding tube.
[0010] Furthermore, a motor is arranged on the left side of the culture tank, and an output shaft of the motor is connected to the left end of the rotating shaft.
[0011] Furthermore, a water inlet is provided at one end of the heating tube, and a water outlet is provided at the other end of the heating tube.
[0012] Furthermore, a thermometer is disposed through one side of the culture tank, a first oxygen concentration sensor is disposed through the upper end of the culture tank, and a second oxygen concentration sensor is disposed through one side of the oxygen supply tank.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: compared with the prior art, the sewage enters the culture tank through the water inlet pipe, the bacteria enters the bacteria distributor through the bacteria adding tube on the top of the culture tank, and is evenly dispersed into the sewage through the small holes on the bottom wall of the bacteria distributor. The motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the first agitator and the second agitator to stir the sewage and the bacteria to make them evenly mixed, so as to cultivate the bacteria; during the bacterial culture process, the temperature in the culture tank is measured in real time by a thermometer, and circulating hot water is passed into the heating tube through the water inlet, and the hot water after heat exchange in the heating tube is discharged through the water outlet to ensure that the culture tank The temperature of the liquid inside remains unchanged; when the bacterial culture is completed, it is discharged from the drain pipe. If the bacterial species is aerobic bacteria, the valve will be opened to continuously supply nutrition to the culture tank. The oxygen concentration of aerobic bacteria can be adjusted according to the data collected by the first oxygen concentration sensor to keep the bacterial culture temperature constant and avoid mutations of the bacterial species caused by temperature; the growth rate of the bacterial community can be increased; the bacterial species used in sewage treatment can be made targeted and the sewage treatment effect can be improved. The setting of the heating pipe can also adjust the temperature in the culture tank according to the temperature requirements of different bacterial species, so that the staff can cultivate bacterial communities suitable for different water qualities according to the water quality of the sewage. It is highly targeted and has a good sewage treatment effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the microbial agent enhancement device.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the microbial agent enhancement device.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first transverse cross-sectional structure of the bacterial agent enhancement device.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the second transverse cross-sectional structure of the microbial agent enhancement device.
[0018] Among them: 1. culture tank; 11. rotating shaft; 12. motor; 2. first agitator; 21. round hole; 3. second agitator; 31. square hole; 4. water inlet pipe; 41. water inlet valve; 5. drain pipe; 51. drain valve; 6. diversion pool; 7. heating pipe; 71. water inlet; 72. water outlet; 8. bacteria adding tube; 81. sealing cover; 82. bacteria distributor; 9. thermometer; 101. first oxygen concentration sensor; 102. ventilation pipe; 13. oxygen supply tank; 131. valve; 132. second oxygen concentration sensor; 14. inner tank body; 15. outer tank body; 16. insulation layer; 17. diversion hole; 18. through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only one embodiment of the utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0020] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0021] In the following description, references to "one embodiment", "an embodiment", "an example", "an example", etc. indicate that the embodiment or example described in this way may include specific features, structures, characteristics, properties, elements or limitations, but not every embodiment or example necessarily includes the specific features, structures, characteristics, properties, elements or limitations. In addition, repeated use of the phrase "according to one embodiment of the present application" may refer to the same embodiment, but does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment.
[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, it includes a culture tank 1 and an oxygen supply tank 13 arranged horizontally, the oxygen supply tank 13 is connected to the culture tank 1 through a ventilation pipe 102, and a valve 131 is arranged on the ventilation pipe 102, which can cultivate both anaerobic bacteria and aerobic bacteria. If the bacteria are aerobic bacteria, the valve 131 is opened to continuously supply oxygen to the culture tank 1. The culture tank 1 includes an outer tank body 15 and an inner tank body 14. An insulation layer 16 is arranged between the outer tank body 15 and the inner tank body 14 to reduce the impact of external environmental temperature changes on the culture environment of the bacteria. A stirring device is arranged in the culture tank 1 to make the bacteria grow evenly and improve the efficiency of the bacteria culture. The stirring device includes a rotating shaft 11, two first stirrers 2 and 1 A second agitator 3 is provided, and a heating tube 7 is also provided in the culture tank 1. The heating tube 7 is in a spiral shape and is sleeved on the stirring device. The axis of the heating tube 7 coincides with the axis of the rotating shaft 11, so as to keep the constant culture temperature of the bacteria and avoid the mutation of the bacteria due to temperature; improve the growth rate of the bacterial community; make the bacteria for sewage treatment targeted and improve the sewage treatment effect. The setting of the heating tube 7 can further ensure the growth temperature of the bacteria in the culture tank 1. The setting of the heating tube 7 can also adjust the temperature in the culture tank 1 according to the temperature requirements of different bacteria, so that it is convenient for the staff to cultivate bacteria suitable for different water quality according to the water quality of the sewage, with strong targeting and good sewage treatment effect.
[0023] Two first agitators 2 and one second agitator 3 are arranged on the rotating shaft 11. The first agitator 2 includes a plurality of rectangular plates equidistantly arranged in the axial direction. A plurality of circular holes 21 are arranged on the rectangular plate of the first agitator 2. The two first agitators 2 are respectively arranged on the left and right parts of the rotating shaft 11 to reduce the stirring resistance. The second agitator 3 is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft 11. The second agitator 3 includes a plurality of V-shaped plates equidistantly arranged in the axial direction. A plurality of square holes 31 are arranged on the V-shaped plate of the second agitator 3 to reduce the stirring resistance. Through the cooperation of the first agitator 2 and the second agitator 3, the bacteria are evenly dispersed in the sewage.
[0024] A water inlet pipe 4 is provided at the upper left end of the culture tank 1, and a water inlet valve 41 is provided on the water inlet pipe 4. A diversion pool 6 is provided below the water inlet pipe 4, and a plurality of diversion holes 17 are evenly distributed on the diversion pool 6 to allow the sewage to fall evenly into the culture tank 1 to avoid splashing. A drain pipe 5 is provided at the lower right end of the culture tank 1, and a drain valve 51 is provided on the drain pipe 5.
[0025] A bacteria adding tube 8 is arranged at the top center of the culture tank 1, a bacteria adding tube 8 is arranged at the outlet end thereof, a plurality of through holes 18 are arranged at equal intervals on the bottom wall of the bacteria adding tube 8, and a sealing cover 81 is arranged at the upper end of the bacteria adding tube 8 to ensure the airtightness of the device.
[0026] A motor 12 is provided on the left side of the culture tank 1, and the output shaft of the motor 12 is connected to the left end of the rotating shaft 11. The motor 12 drives the first agitator 2 and the second agitator 3 on the rotating shaft 11 to stir the sewage and the bacterial strains so that they are mixed evenly for the culture of the bacterial strains.
[0027] A water inlet 71 is provided at one end of the heating tube 7, and hot water is circulated into the heating tube 7 through the water inlet 71 to ensure that the temperature of the liquid in the culture tank 1 remains unchanged. A water outlet 72 is provided at the other end of the heating tube 7, and the hot water after heat exchange in the heating tube 7 is discharged through the water outlet 72.
[0028] A thermometer 9 is provided through one side of the culture tank 1, and the temperature in the culture tank 1 is measured in real time by the thermometer 9, so that the staff can determine the water temperature in the heating tube 7 according to the water quality of the sewage and the temperature in the culture tank 1. It is highly targeted and has a good sewage treatment effect. A first oxygen concentration sensor 101 is provided through the upper end of the culture tank 1, and the oxygen concentration of aerobic bacteria in the culture tank 1 is adjusted according to the first oxygen concentration sensor 101. A second oxygen concentration sensor 132 is provided through one side of the oxygen supply tank 13, and the oxygen concentration in the supply tank is detected according to the second oxygen concentration sensor 132.
[0029] Working process: sewage enters the culture tank 1 through the water inlet pipe 4, and the bacteria enters the bacteria distributor 82 through the bacteria adding pipe 8 on the top of the culture tank 1, and is evenly dispersed into the sewage through the small holes on the bottom wall of the bacteria distributor 82. The motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 11 drives the first agitator 2 and the second agitator 3 to stir the sewage and the bacteria to make them evenly mixed, so as to cultivate the bacteria; during the bacterial culture, the temperature in the culture tank 1 is measured in real time by the thermometer 9, and hot water is circulated into the heating tube 7 through the water inlet 71, and the hot water after heat exchange in the heating tube 7 is discharged through the water outlet 72 to ensure that the temperature of the liquid in the culture tank 1 remains unchanged; after the bacterial culture is completed, it is discharged from the drain pipe 5. If the bacterial species is aerobic bacteria, the valve 131 is opened to continuously supply the culture tank 1, and the oxygen concentration of the aerobic bacteria can be adjusted according to the data collected by the first oxygen concentration sensor 101.
[0030] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A bacterial agent enhancement device for sewage treatment, characterized in that: It includes a culture tank and an oxygen supply tank, a valve is arranged between the oxygen supply tank and the culture tank, the culture tank includes an outer tank body and an inner tank body, an insulation layer is arranged between the outer tank body and the inner tank body, a stirring device is arranged in the culture tank, the stirring device includes a rotating shaft, a heating tube is also arranged in the culture tank, the heating tube is spirally shaped, the heating tube is sleeved on the stirrer, and the axis of the heating tube coincides with the axis of the rotating shaft.
2. The device for enhancing the efficiency of bacterial agents for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first agitators and a second agitator are arranged on the rotating shaft, the first agitator comprises a plurality of rectangular plates arranged equidistantly in the axial direction, the first agitator is provided with a plurality of circular holes, a second agitator is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft, the second agitator comprises a plurality of V-shaped plates arranged equidistantly in the axial direction, the second agitator is provided with a plurality of square holes.
3. The bacterial agent enhancement device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe is arranged at the upper left end of the culture tank, a water inlet valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe, a diversion pool is arranged below the water inlet pipe, a plurality of diversion holes are evenly distributed on the diversion pool, a drainage pipe is arranged at the lower right end of the culture tank, a drainage valve is arranged on the drainage pipe.
4. The bacterial agent enhancement device for sewage treatment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A bacteria adding tube is arranged at the top center of the culture tank, a bacteria strain distributor is arranged at the outlet end of the bacteria adding tube, a plurality of through holes are arranged at equal intervals on the bottom wall of the bacteria strain distributor, and a sealing cover is arranged at the upper end of the bacteria adding tube.
5. The bacterial agent enhancement device for sewage treatment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A motor is arranged on the left side of the culture tank, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the left end of the rotating shaft.
6. The bacterial agent enhancement device for sewage treatment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the heating tube is provided with a water inlet, and the other end of the heating tube is provided with a water outlet.
7. The bacterial agent enhancement device for sewage treatment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A thermometer is disposed through one side of the culture tank, a first oxygen concentration sensor is disposed through the upper end of the culture tank, and a second oxygen concentration sensor is disposed through one side of the oxygen supply tank.