Mounting structure of aluminum plate curtain wall

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mounting structure of an aluminum plate curtain wall, which comprises unit aluminum plates, the unit aluminum plates are mounted outside a wall body through a connecting component, the unit aluminum plates are matched with one another to form the aluminum plate curtain wall, a smoke-proof component is fixedly arranged outside the unit aluminum plates, the connecting component comprises a connecting frame fixedly mounted on the surface of the wall body, and the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the aluminum plate curtain wall. A clamping rod is arranged in the connecting frame, an embedding groove is formed in the connecting frame, an embedding block is fixedly arranged outside the unit aluminum plate, the embedding block is located in the embedding groove, a rod groove is formed in the embedding block, and the clamping rod is located in the rod groove. Through the arrangement of the connecting assembly, the unit aluminum plate can be installed more conveniently and quickly, and meanwhile, the unit aluminum plate can be jacked by the spring outside the sleeve after being installed, so that the unit aluminum plate does not easily shake or generate noise due to wind blowing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building engineering, in particular to an installation structure of an aluminum plate curtain wall. Background Art

[0002] Curtain wall is the outer wall of a building, which is non-load-bearing and is hung up like a curtain, so it is also called "curtain wall". It is a lightweight wall with decorative effect commonly used in modern large and high-rise buildings. It is composed of panels and supporting structure systems. It can have a certain displacement ability relative to the main structure or a certain deformation ability itself. It is a building external protective structure or decorative structure that does not bear the effects of the main structure.

[0003] The aluminum plate in the aluminum plate curtain wall has a relatively light weight, and its appearance shape is easy to be processed into various shapes, and it can be perfectly combined with glass curtain wall materials and stone curtain wall materials, so it is widely used;

[0004] The existing installation method of aluminum curtain wall is usually to fix it on the frame with self-tapping screws. However, this installation method requires the installer to support the aluminum curtain wall while fixing the bolts. This is not only inconvenient to install, but also requires a large amount of work during on-site installation and poses a great safety hazard.

[0005] At the same time, after the existing curtain wall is installed, a gap will be left between it and the wall. In this way, once a fire occurs, the smoke generated by the fire will produce a chimney effect under the structure with chimney-like characteristics, causing the smoke to rise rapidly, which can easily cause harmful effects on high-rise buildings and personnel. Utility Model Content

[0006] The technical problems to be solved by the utility model are the problem of inconvenience in curtain wall installation and the problem of rapid rise of smoke when a fire occurs.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide an installation structure of an aluminum plate curtain wall, including a unit aluminum plate, the unit aluminum plate is installed on the outside of the wall through a connecting component, the unit aluminum plates cooperate with each other to form an aluminum plate curtain wall, and a smoke-proof component is fixedly arranged on the outside of the unit aluminum plate;

[0008] The connection assembly includes a connection frame fixedly installed on the wall surface, a clamping rod is arranged inside the connection frame, an embedding groove is opened inside the connection frame, an embedding block is fixedly arranged outside the unit aluminum plate, the embedding block is located inside the embedding groove, a rod groove is opened inside the embedding block, and the clamping rod is located inside the rod groove.

[0009] The utility model is further configured such that the smoke proof component includes a smoke proof plate arranged on the outside of the unit aluminum plate, a clamping plate is fixedly arranged on the surface of the outside of the unit aluminum plate close to the wall, a clamping slot is opened inside the smoke proof plate, the smoke proof plate is connected to the clamping plate via the clamping slot, a fixing rod is fixedly arranged on the surface of the side close to the wall of the clamping plate, and a sleeve is placed on the outside of the fixing rod.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the unit aluminum plate can be quickly installed and fixed through the connecting components, and the smoke-proof components can prevent the smoke from rising and spreading quickly.

[0011] The utility model is further configured that embedded blocks are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the outer surface of the unit aluminum plate, and the embedded blocks are arranged in an inclined shape at one end away from the unit aluminum plate.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the unit aluminum plate can be better connected to the components for connection and installation, and the insert block can better lift the clamping rod due to the inclined setting.

[0013] The utility model is further configured that a connecting hole is opened inside the connecting frame, the connecting hole is communicated with the embedding groove, the clamping rod is located inside the connecting hole, and a pull ring is fixedly provided on one end of the clamping rod away from the connecting frame.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, when the pull ring is pulled, the clamping rod can be driven to be removed from the connecting hole and the rod groove, so that the unit aluminum plate can be quickly removed.

[0015] The utility model is further configured that a spring is sleeved outside the clamping rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the clamping rod, and the other end is fixedly connected to the connecting frame, and the clamping rod is configured to be inclined at one end away from the pull ring.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the clamping rod can be moved by the spring, so as to automatically engage into the connecting hole and the rod groove. At the same time, the inclined clamping rod can be more conveniently lifted by the embedded block.

[0017] The utility model is further configured that a top plate is fixedly arranged on the surface of one end of the sleeve away from the fixing rod, a spring is sleeved on the outside of the sleeve, one end of the outside of the spring is fixedly connected to the top plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the clamping plate.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the sleeve can be driven by the spring to move back and forth. When the sleeve moves back and forth outside the fixed rod, the telescopic function is realized.

[0019] The utility model is further configured that a telescopic groove is provided inside the smoke proof plate, and the fixing rod and the sleeve are located inside the telescopic groove.

[0020] Through the above technical solution, the smoke-proof plate can be connected to the unit aluminum plate.

[0021] The utility model is further configured such that the clamping rod is driven by a spring to clamp into the interior of the connecting hole in a normal state, and the sleeve is pushed by a spring to leave the exterior of the fixing rod in a normal state.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0023] 1. The utility model can make the installation of the unit aluminum plate more convenient and quick by setting the connection assembly. At the same time, the unit aluminum plate will be pushed by the spring outside the sleeve after installation, so that the unit aluminum plate itself will not easily shake and make noise due to wind;

[0024] 2. At the same time, the setting of smoke-proof components can prevent the smoke generated by the fire from rising rapidly due to the chimney effect during a fire, thereby having a certain protective effect on high-rise buildings and personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model after installation;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure after the unit aluminum plate of the utility model is installed;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the unit aluminum plate, connection components and smoke-proof components in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the unit aluminum plate and smoke-proof components in the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the unit aluminum plate, etc. in the utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified view of the structure at center;

[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing frame, etc. in the utility model;

[0032] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the smoke-proof plate, etc. in the utility model.

[0033] In the figure: 100, wall; 200, unit aluminum plate; 201, clamping plate; 202, embedded block; 203, top plate; 204, rod groove; 205, fixing rod; 206, sleeve; 300, connecting frame; 301, clamping rod; 302, pull ring; 303, embedded groove; 304, connecting hole; 400, smoke proof plate; 401, clamping slot; 402, telescopic slot; 500, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the protection scope of the present invention.

[0035] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 , an installation structure of an aluminum plate curtain wall, comprising a unit aluminum plate 200, the unit aluminum plate 200 is installed on the outside of the wall 100 through a connecting component, so that the unit aluminum plate 200 can be installed on the outside of the wall 100 more conveniently, the unit aluminum plates 200 cooperate with each other to form an aluminum plate curtain wall, and a smoke-proof component is fixedly arranged on the outside of the unit aluminum plate 200, so that when a fire occurs, the smoke generated by the fire will be blocked by the smoke-proof component during the rising process;

[0036] The connecting component includes a connecting frame 300 fixedly installed on the surface of the wall 100, a clamping rod 301 is arranged inside the connecting frame 300, an embedding groove 303 is opened inside the connecting frame 300, an embedding block 202 is fixedly arranged outside the unit aluminum plate 200, the embedding block 202 is located inside the embedding groove 303, a rod groove 204 is opened inside the embedding block 202, and the clamping rod 301 is located inside the rod groove 204, so that when the clamping rod 301 enters the rod groove 204, it will block the embedding block 202, and the embedding block 202 is fixedly connected to the unit aluminum plate 200, so that when the embedding block 202 is blocked, the unit aluminum plate 200 is also fixed.

[0037] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the smoke-proof component includes a smoke-proof plate 400 arranged on the outside of the unit aluminum plate 200, and a clamping plate 201 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the outside of the unit aluminum plate 200 close to the wall 100. A clamping groove 401 is opened inside the smoke-proof plate 400, and the smoke-proof plate 400 is connected to the clamping plate 201 through the clamping groove 401, so that the smoke-proof plate 400 will be between the unit aluminum plate 200 and the wall 100, thereby preventing the smoke from rising quickly. A fixing rod 205 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the clamping plate 201 close to the wall 100, and a sleeve 206 is placed on the outside of the fixing rod 205.

[0038] like Figure 5As shown, the four corners of the outer surface of the unit aluminum plate 200 are fixed with embedded blocks 202, so that the unit aluminum plate 200 can be quickly installed through the embedded blocks 202. The embedded blocks 202 are arranged to be inclined at one end away from the unit aluminum plate 200, so that when the embedded blocks 202 enter the embedded groove 303, the clamping rod 301 can be quickly lifted.

[0039] like Figure 7 As shown, a connecting hole 304 is opened inside the connecting frame 300, and the connecting hole 304 is connected to the embedding groove 303, so that the card rod 301 will not be blocked when it is raised or lowered. The card rod 301 is located inside the connecting hole 304, and the card rod 301 is fixedly provided with a pull ring 302 at one end away from the connecting frame 300. In this way, when the card rod 301 needs to be moved, the card rod 301 can be moved by pulling the pull ring 302.

[0040] A spring 500 is placed on the outside of the clamping rod 301, one end of the spring 500 is fixedly connected to the clamping rod 301, and the other end is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 300. In this way, after the clamping rod 301 is lifted up by the embedded block 202, it will be driven by the spring 500 to automatically enter the rod groove 204. The clamping rod 301 is arranged to be inclined at the end away from the pull ring 302, so that it can be more conveniently lifted up by the embedded block 202.

[0041] like Figure 6 As shown, a top plate 203 is fixedly provided on the surface of one end of the sleeve 206 away from the fixed rod 205, and a spring 500 is placed on the outside of the sleeve 206. One end of the outer side of the spring 500 is fixedly connected to the top plate 203, and the other end is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 201. In this way, after the sleeve 206 moves outside the fixed rod 205, it can be driven by the spring 500 to reset.

[0042] like Figure 8 As shown, a telescopic groove 402 is provided inside the smoke-proof plate 400 , and the fixing rod 205 and the sleeve 206 are located inside the telescopic groove 402 , so that the smoke-proof plate 400 will not fall off easily after being connected to the unit aluminum plate 200 .

[0043] like Figure 3 , Figure 6 As shown, the clamping rod 301 is normally driven by the spring 500 to be clamped into the connecting hole 304 , and the sleeve 206 is normally pushed by the spring 500 to leave the outside of the fixing rod 205 .

[0044] When the utility model is used, if it is necessary to install the unit aluminum plate 200, first fix the connecting frame 300 on the outer surface of the wall 100, then insert the smoke plate 400 on the outside of the card plate 201 through the card slot 401, and at the same time, the fixing rod 205 and the sleeve 206 are located between the inside of the telescopic slot 402, and then move the unit aluminum plate 200 to the position where it needs to be installed and fixed, and make the embedded blocks 202 correspond to the embedded slots 303, and then press the unit aluminum plate 200 toward the wall 100, so that the embedded blocks 202 will be squeezed into The embedded groove 303 is provided inside, and because the contact surface between the embedded block 202 and the clamping rod 301 is arranged in an inclined shape, when the embedded block 202 enters the embedded groove 303, the clamping rod 301 will be lifted and the spring 500 will be extended. When the embedded block 202 continues to enter, the clamping rod 301 will pass through the rod groove 204 provided inside the embedded block 202. At this time, the clamping rod 301 loses its obstruction. Under the self-reset function of the spring 500, the clamping rod 301 is driven by the spring 500 to enter the rod groove 204, so that the embedded block 202 is fixed by the clamping rod 301.

[0045] When the unit aluminum plate 200 is pressed, the top plate 203 will also be close to the outer surface of the wall 100. During the continuous pressing process, the wall will squeeze the sleeve 206 to move toward the fixing rod 205. At this time, the spring 500 outside the sleeve 206 will be compressed until the unit aluminum plate 200 is installed and engaged. The unit aluminum plate 200 loses the pressing force. At this time, the spring 500 outside the sleeve 206 will push the unit aluminum plate 200 away from the wall 100 under the self-reset function, thereby ensuring that the unit aluminum plate 200 will not shake easily. At the same time, the smoke prevention plate 400 arranged outside the fixing rod 205 and the sleeve 206 is also engaged between the wall 100 and the unit aluminum plate 200, so as to prevent smoke from rising.

[0046] The above are only embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An installation structure of an aluminum curtain wall, comprising a unit aluminum plate (200), characterized in that: The unit aluminum plates (200) are installed on the outside of the wall (100) through a connecting assembly, the unit aluminum plates (200) cooperate with each other to form an aluminum plate curtain wall, and a smoke-proof assembly is fixedly arranged on the outside of the unit aluminum plates (200); The connection assembly comprises a connection frame (300) fixedly mounted on the surface of a wall (100), a clamping rod (301) being arranged inside the connection frame (300), an embedding groove (303) being provided inside the connection frame (300), an embedding block (202) being fixedly arranged outside the unit aluminum plate (200), the embedding block (202) being located inside the embedding groove (303), a rod groove (204) being provided inside the embedding block (202), and the clamping rod (301) being located inside the rod groove (204).

2. The installation structure of an aluminum curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smoke-proof component comprises a smoke-proof plate (400) arranged on the outside of the unit aluminum plate (200); a clamping plate (201) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the outside of the unit aluminum plate (200) on a side close to the wall (100); a clamping groove (401) is provided inside the smoke-proof plate (400); the smoke-proof plate (400) is connected to the clamping plate (201) via the clamping groove (401); a fixing rod (205) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the side close to the wall (100); a sleeve (206) is placed outside the fixing rod (205).

3. The installation structure of an aluminum curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: Insert blocks (202) are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the outer surface of the unit aluminum plate (200), and the insert block (202) is arranged in an inclined shape at one end away from the unit aluminum plate (200).

4. The installation structure of an aluminum curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting hole (304) is provided inside the connecting frame (300), the connecting hole (304) is communicated with the embedding groove (303), the clamping rod (301) is located inside the connecting hole (304), and a pull ring (302) is fixedly provided at one end of the clamping rod (301) away from the connecting frame (300).

5. The installation structure of an aluminum curtain wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring (500) is sleeved on the outside of the clamping rod (301), one end of the spring (500) is fixedly connected to the clamping rod (301), and the other end is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (300). The clamping rod (301) is arranged in an inclined shape at the end away from the pull ring (302).

6. The installation structure of an aluminum curtain wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: A top plate (203) is fixedly arranged on the surface of one end of the sleeve (206) away from the fixing rod (205), and a spring (500) is sleeved on the outside of the sleeve (206). One end of the spring (500) is fixedly connected to the top plate (203), and the other end is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (201).

7. The installation structure of an aluminum curtain wall according to claim 6, characterized in that: A telescopic groove (402) is provided inside the smoke prevention plate (400), and the fixing rod (205) and the sleeve (206) are located inside the telescopic groove (402).

8. The installation structure of an aluminum curtain wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: In a normal state, the clamping rod (301) will be driven by the spring (500) to be clamped into the interior of the connecting hole (304), and in a normal state, the sleeve (206) will be pushed by the spring (500) to leave the exterior of the fixing rod (205).

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