Antibacterial environment-friendly ceramic tile

Abstract

The utility model relates to an antibacterial environment-friendly ceramic tile, which aims to solve the technical problem that the adhesive force is still reduced because the current antibacterial environment-friendly ceramic tile is mainly paved and fixed by a pattern structure, and comprises a ceramic tile body, and a plurality of first hook grooves, second hook grooves and third hook grooves are inwards formed in the side surface of the bottom of the ceramic tile body; the first hook grooves and the second hook grooves are symmetrically distributed in a mirror image mode relative to the center line position of the ceramic tile body, the third hook grooves are distributed in an annular array mode relative to the center point position of the ceramic tile body, and the first hook grooves, the second hook grooves and the third hook grooves are the same in shape. The clamping effect can be further enhanced through mirror symmetry arrangement of the first hook grooves and the second hook grooves, the limiting effect of the ceramic tile body can be effectively improved through cooperation of the third hook grooves arranged in an annular array, and the stable laying adhesion degree of the ceramic tile body is kept.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic tiles, in particular to an antibacterial and environmentally friendly ceramic tile. Background Art

[0002] Ceramic tiles are a kind of acid- and alkali-resistant porcelain or stone building or decorative material made of refractory metal oxides and semi-metal oxides through a process of grinding, mixing, pressing, glazing and sintering.

[0003] In order to make the existing ceramic tiles have better antibacterial effect, an antibacterial glaze layer can be arranged on the ceramic tile substrate to achieve long-term antibacterial, mildew-proof and antiviral effects. However, at the same time, as the surface layer structure of the ceramic tile increases, the mass also increases relatively. When laying ceramic tiles, although the pattern structure on the back of the ceramic tile can improve the adhesion with cement, this fixing effect is mainly based on the adhesion. After long-term use, there is still a technical problem of decreased adhesion. In view of this, we propose an antibacterial and environmentally friendly ceramic tile. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, meet actual needs, and provide an antibacterial and environmentally friendly tile to solve the technical problem that the current antibacterial and environmentally friendly tiles mainly rely on pattern structures for laying and fixing, and still have reduced adhesion.

[0005] In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: designing an antibacterial and environmentally friendly tile, including a tile body, a plurality of first hook grooves, a second hook groove and a third hook groove are opened inward on the bottom side of the tile body, the first hook groove and the second hook groove are arranged in a mirror-symmetrical manner at the center line position of the tile body, the third hook groove is arranged in a circular array at the center point position of the tile body, and the first hook groove, the second hook groove and the third hook groove have the same shape;

[0006] The first hook groove, the second hook groove and the third hook groove all include a straight surface portion, a first arc surface portion tilted downward is fixedly provided on the lower side of the straight surface portion, a circular arc surface portion hooked upward is fixedly provided on the other side of the first arc surface portion, and a second arc surface portion tilted upward is fixedly provided on the other side of the circular arc surface portion.

[0007] Preferably, the angle between the straight surface portion and the first arcuate surface portion is an obtuse angle.

[0008] Preferably, the angle between the arc surface and the second arc surface is greater than 180°.

[0009] Preferably, the thickness of the tile body is between 17 mm and 18 mm.

[0010] Preferably, the tile body includes a bottom layer, which is a basic ceramic layer, a glaze layer is fixedly provided on the surface of the bottom layer, an antibacterial layer is fixedly provided on the surface of the glaze layer, a functional layer is fixedly provided on the surface of the antibacterial layer, a protective layer is fixedly provided on the surface of the functional layer, and a decorative layer is fixedly provided on the surface of the protective layer.

[0011] Preferably, the notch shapes of the first hook groove, the second hook groove and the third hook groove are all rectangular, and the narrow side of the notch is arranged horizontally, and the long side is arranged vertically.

[0012] Preferably, the inner straight lengths of the first hook groove, the second hook groove and the third hook groove are greater than the straight length of the notch.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model can set the hooks on both sides in opposite directions by setting the first hook groove and the second hook groove in mirror symmetry. Such a structure can allow cement to enter to form hooks in opposite directions when paving tiles, thereby improving the grip of the tiles, strengthening the strength of the tile body in fixing the position, and reducing the probability of loosening and falling off. The third hook groove set in a ring array can further enhance the limiting effect, so that the problem of decreased adhesion can be reduced over a long period of use and the laying strength can be improved.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, a plurality of hook grooves can form an inwardly hooked hook groove through the cooperation of the straight surface, the first arc surface, the circular arc surface and the second arc surface, so that the cement can solidify into an inverted hook after entering, and the arc-shaped connecting surface facilitates the flow of cement, reduces the connection dead angle, improves the fullness of cement entry, and maintains a good bonding effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a plan view of a cutaway portion of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the layer structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Tile body; 101. Base layer; 102. Glaze layer; 103. Antibacterial layer; 104. Functional layer; 105. Protective layer; 106. Decorative layer; 2. First hook groove; 3. Second hook groove; 4. Third hook groove; 5. Straight face portion; 6. First arc face portion; 7. Obtuse angle; 8. Arc face portion; 9. Second arc face portion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0022] Example: An antibacterial and environmentally friendly tile, see Figures 1 to 4 , comprising a tile body 1, a plurality of first hook grooves 2, second hook grooves 3 and third hook grooves 4 are opened inwardly on the bottom side of the tile body 1, the first hook groove 2 and the second hook groove 3 are arranged symmetrically and mirror-image-wise at the center line position of the tile body 1, and the first hook grooves 2 and the second hook grooves 3 on both sides are arranged symmetrically and mirror-image-wise so that the directions of the first hook grooves 2 and the second hook grooves 3 on both sides are opposite, so that two groups of hooks in opposite directions can be formed after cement flows in, thereby enhancing the grip after laying and improving the adhesion effect, the third hook grooves 4 are arranged in a circular array at the center point position of the tile body 1, and the third hook grooves 4 arranged in a circular array can further enhance the grip effect and effectively enhance the adhesion of laying, and the first hook grooves 2, the second hook grooves 3 and the third hook grooves 4 have the same shape;

[0023] The first hook groove 2, the second hook groove 3 and the third hook groove 4 all include a straight surface portion 5, a first arc surface portion 6 inclined downward is fixedly provided at the lower side of the straight surface portion 5, a circular arc surface portion 8 hooked upward is fixedly provided at the other side of the first arc surface portion 6, and a second arc surface portion 9 inclined upward is fixedly provided at the other side of the circular arc surface portion 8; the straight surface portion 5 cooperates with the first arc surface portion 6 inclined downward to facilitate the downward movement of cement, the setting of the circular arc surface portion 8 can form a barbed hook tip after cement filling, thereby enhancing the limiting effect of cement after molding, and the setting of the second arc surface portion 9 can increase the curvature of the groove cavity.

[0024] Specifically, the included angle between the straight surface portion 5 and the first arc-shaped surface portion 6 is an obtuse angle 7; the setting of the included angle as the obtuse angle 7 can facilitate the flow of cement, and there is no problem that the included angle affects the flow range.

[0025] Furthermore, the angle between the arc surface 8 and the second arc surface 9 is greater than 180°; such a connection angle can avoid the existence of the angle and maintain the smoothness of cement flow.

[0026] Furthermore, the thickness of the tile body 1 is between 17 mm and 18 mm; the thickness of the tile body 1 will be changed by increasing the number of functional layers.

[0027] It is worth mentioning that the tile body 1 includes a bottom layer 101, which is a basic ceramic layer. A glaze layer 102 is fixedly provided on the surface of the bottom layer 101, an antibacterial layer 103 is fixedly provided on the surface of the glaze layer 102, a functional layer 104 is fixedly provided on the surface of the antibacterial layer 103, a protective layer 105 is fixedly provided on the surface of the functional layer 104, and a decorative layer 106 is fixedly provided on the surface of the protective layer 105; the bottom layer 101 is the basic part of the tile, which is usually made of high-temperature fired clay or other inorganic non-metallic materials, the glaze layer 102 is a thin layer of glass material covering the basic ceramic layer, which not only gives the tile a beautiful appearance, but also can provide certain protection, the antibacterial layer 103 is the core part of the antibacterial and environmentally friendly tile, and antibacterial agents are usually added to the glaze or on the glaze, or the antibacterial agents are applied to the tile surface by immersion spraying or roller printing. The antibacterial agent can be a highly active oxide, metal ion, metal oxide, etc. These materials can effectively inhibit or kill pathogenic bacteria on the surface. The functional layer 104 can increase wear resistance, anti-slip properties or special visual effects to enhance the overall use effect. In order to protect the antibacterial layer 105 from wear, a protective film is usually applied to the outermost layer to extend the durability of the antibacterial effect. The decorative layer 106 is mainly responsible for the decorative effect of the tile, and can be various colors, patterns or textures to meet different decorative needs.

[0028] It is worth noting that the groove shapes of the first hook groove 2, the second hook groove 3 and the third hook groove 4 are all rectangular, with the narrow side of the groove set horizontally and the long side set vertically; such a shape setting facilitates the setting of multiple hook grooves, thereby enhancing the strength of the hook groove setting and improving the effect of cement barb limiting.

[0029] It is worth mentioning that the inner straight lengths of the first hook groove 2, the second hook groove 3 and the third hook groove 4 are greater than the straight length of the groove opening, ensuring that the cement can form a barb after entering, thereby cooperating with the hook groove to clamp the position of the tile body 1.

[0030] Working principle: First, the first hook groove 2, the second hook groove 3 and the third hook groove 4 facilitate the flow of cement when squeezing the tile body 1 through the cooperation of the straight surface 5, the first arc surface 6, the circular arc surface 8 and the second arc surface 9, so that the hook groove can be quickly filled. After the cement is formed in the hook groove, it can form a hook of the same shape, so that the cement can hook the tile body 1 under the inclined setting of the hook, thereby improving the adhesion of the tile body 1 laid on the cement. Through the mirror-symmetrical arrangement of the first hook groove 2 and the second hook groove 3, an opposite acting surface can be formed, so that the opposite locking effect can be achieved, further ensuring the coordination effect between the hook groove and the cement. At the same time, the third hook groove 4 arranged in a ring array can further fix the laying position of the tile body 1, so that the stability of the laying position can be guaranteed under long-term use, reducing the probability of the tile body 1 falling off due to the decrease in adhesion, and improving the stability of the laying of the tile body 1.

[0031] The embodiments of the present invention disclose preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. A person skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. However, as long as they do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An antibacterial and environmentally friendly tile, comprising a tile body (1), characterized in that: A plurality of first hook grooves (2), second hook grooves (3) and third hook grooves (4) are provided inwardly on the bottom side surface of the tile body (1); the first hook grooves (2) and the second hook grooves (3) are arranged in a mirror-symmetrical manner at the center line position of the tile body (1); the third hook grooves (4) are arranged in a circular array at the center point position of the tile body (1); and the first hook grooves (2), the second hook grooves (3) and the third hook grooves (4) are of the same shape; The first hook groove (2), the second hook groove (3) and the third hook groove (4) all comprise a straight surface portion (5), a first arcuate surface portion (6) tilted downward is fixedly provided at the lower side of the straight surface portion (5), a circular arc surface portion (8) hooked upward is fixedly provided at the other side of the first arcuate surface portion (6), and a second arcuate surface portion (9) tilted upward is fixedly provided at the other side of the circular arc surface portion (8).

2. The antibacterial and environmentally friendly ceramic tile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The included angle between the straight surface portion (5) and the first arc-shaped surface portion (6) is an obtuse angle (7).

3. The antibacterial and environmentally friendly ceramic tile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The included angle between the arc surface (8) and the second arc surface (9) is greater than 180°.

4. The antibacterial and environmentally friendly ceramic tile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the tile body (1) is between 17 mm and 18 mm.

5. The antibacterial and environmentally friendly ceramic tile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ceramic tile body (1) comprises a bottom layer (101), the bottom layer (101) being a basic ceramic layer, a glaze layer (102) being fixedly provided on the surface of the bottom layer (101), an antibacterial layer (103) being fixedly provided on the surface of the glaze layer (102), a functional layer (104) being fixedly provided on the surface of the antibacterial layer (103), a protective layer (105) being fixedly provided on the surface of the functional layer (104), and a decorative layer (106) being fixedly provided on the surface of the protective layer (105).

6. The antibacterial and environmentally friendly ceramic tile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shapes of the openings of the first hook groove (2), the second hook groove (3) and the third hook groove (4) are all rectangular, and the narrow sides of the openings are arranged horizontally, and the long sides are arranged vertically.

7. The antibacterial and environmentally friendly ceramic tile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner straight lengths of the first hook groove (2), the second hook groove (3) and the third hook groove (4) are greater than the straight lengths of the groove openings.

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