Construction system for quickly and efficiently paving dry-type floor tiles
By fast and efficiently paving the construction system through dry floor tiles, the installation and adjustment operation of the fast -loading module is simplified, and the construction efficiency and spatial fault tolerance rate are improved. The problem of low construction efficiency, high cost and abrasion resistance in existing technologies.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323541101.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-25
AI Technical Summary
In the existing quick-load floor construction methods, anchor bolt leveling operations are cumbersome, construction efficiency is low, module processing costs are high, surface layer wear resistance is poor, integrity and waterproof performance are poor.
The construction system that is quickly paved with dry floor tiles includes multiple overhead modules, non -slip floor tiles, adhesives and tie mechanisms. The leveling mechanism simplifies the installation and adjustment process of ground feet bolts through the combination of pipe interpolation, adjustment grooves and nuts. At the same time, anti -slip floor tiles are used as facial layer materials, and cracks and reinforcement nets are set in the kitchen and bathrooms to improve overall and waterproof performance.
Simplified the installation and tone operation of the fast -loading module, improved construction efficiency and spatial fault tolerance rate, and reduced material processing and construction costs. At the same time, the abrasion resistance of non -slip floor tiles is better. The increasing mesh of cracks improves the overall and waterproof performance, and significantly improves the construction quality and perception.
Smart Images
Figure CN222413864U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of floor tile installation, in particular to a construction system for fast and efficient paving of dry floor tiles. Background Art
[0002] At present, with the gradual rise of prefabricated buildings, more and more new buildings adopt prefabricated building structures. In order to meet the requirements of "pipeline separation" of prefabricated buildings for later maintenance, prefabricated quick-installation floors have emerged. Among the existing public technical solutions, the closest to this solution is the construction method of the surface layer of calcium silicate board for quick-installation floors. This solution is to lay calcium silicate board as the surface layer on the overhead module of the prefabricated quick-installation floor. In the existing public solutions, the quick-installation plate anchor bolt leveling method is to rotate the nut of the anchor bolt. When adjusting the elevation and flatness of the quick-installation plate, this method needs to uncover the quick-installation plate and rotate the anchor bolt nut, and then Installation inspection and adjustment operations are cumbersome, and construction efficiency is low. The plates of the quick-install plate are connected by channel steel buckles. The module processing and manufacturing cost is high, and the precision requirements for the module processing size are high, which is not conducive to adjustment when there is an error in the installation space size at the construction site. Calcium silicate board is used as the surface material, which has poor wear resistance. After three to five years of normal use, the surface layer will show obvious wear and pollution, which seriously affects the appearance. There are no reinforcement measures between the surface plates of the quick-install floor, and the integrity is poor. In rooms with waterproofing requirements such as kitchens and bathrooms, the surface layer is easy to seep water into the overhead layer, and it is easy to produce odor over time. Therefore, the utility model is born. Utility Model Content
[0003] The present application provides a construction system for fast and efficient laying of dry floor tiles to solve the problems in the background technology.
[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present application provides a construction system for quickly and efficiently laying dry floor tiles, including: multiple overhead modules, anti-slip floor tiles arranged on the top of the multiple overhead modules, and adhesives arranged between the overhead modules and the anti-slip floor tiles; multiple leveling mechanisms are arranged at the bottom of the overhead modules, and the leveling mechanisms include a leveling plate, a tubular pin arranged on the top of the leveling plate, an adjustment groove arranged at the bottom of the leveling plate, an adjustment nut arranged in the adjustment groove, and an adjustment bolt arranged on the leveling plate, a plurality of ribs are arranged at circumferential intervals on the outer side of the adjustment groove, and the adjustment bolt passes through the tubular pin, the leveling plate and the adjustment nut in the adjustment groove in sequence, and the adjustment bolt is threadedly connected to the adjustment nut.
[0005] In some embodiments of the present application, the adjusting bolt is an M10 bolt, a rubber cap is sleeved on the nut of the adjusting bolt, the rubber cap contacts the ground, and a straight groove is provided on the top of the screw rod of the adjusting bolt.
[0006] In some embodiments of the present application, the inner diameter of the tubular plug is 10 mm, and the outer diameter of the tubular plug is 12 mm.
[0007] In some embodiments of the present application, a mounting hole is provided in the overhead template at a position relative to the adjusting bolt, the mounting hole is a circular hole with a diameter of 12 mm, and the tubular pin extends into the mounting hole.
[0008] In some embodiments of the present application, a plurality of butterfly cards are arranged between adjacent overhead modules, and the butterfly card includes a baffle, two first card plates arranged on one side of the baffle, and two second card plates arranged on the other side of the baffle, the thickness of the first card plate and the second card plate is 1 mm, and the two first card plates and the two second card plates are vertically spaced apart, and the spacing distance is the thickness of the overhead module.
[0009] In some embodiments of the present application, the width of the second card board is 25 mm, and the length of the second card board is 60 mm.
[0010] In some embodiments of the present application, a reinforcement layer is provided on the top surface of the overhead formwork, and the material of the reinforcement layer is reinforced alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following characteristics and beneficial effects:
[0012] The utility model changes the connection and fixing mode between the templates through the innovative design of the installation and adjustment form of the anchor bolts at the bottom of the quick-install plate, so as to simplify the installation and leveling operation of the quick-install overhead floor, improve the fault tolerance rate of the quick-install plate module installation space, and effectively save material processing costs and construction costs. At the same time, the use of anti-skid floor tiles instead of calcium silicate boards as the surface material of the quick-install floor can effectively solve the problem of poor wear resistance of the calcium silicate board surface layer; when laying floor tiles in kitchens and bathrooms, an anti-cracking reinforcement net is set to enhance the integrity of the floor tile surface layer and prevent water from seeping into the overhead layer from the surface layer; during the floor tile installation process, a removable floor tile leveler is used to temporarily fix and level the laid floor tiles, which effectively improves the construction efficiency and construction quality of floor tile laying, and can produce better results if promoted and used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of an overhead module in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the leveling mechanism of the utility model embodiment;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the leveling panel in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting bolt in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a butterfly card according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure, 100, overhead module; 110, adhesive; 120, mounting hole; 200, anti-slip floor tile; 300, leveling mechanism; 310, leveling plate; 320, tubular latch; 330, adjustment slot; 340, adjustment nut; 350, adjustment bolt; 351, rubber cap; 352, straight groove; 360, rib; 400, butterfly card; 410, baffle; 420, first card plate; 430, second card plate; 500, reinforcement layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following is a further detailed description of the specific implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0021] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0022] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0023] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0024] like Figure 1-6As shown, according to some embodiments of the present application, a construction system for fast and efficient laying of dry floor tiles includes: multiple overhead modules 100, anti-slip floor tiles 200 arranged on the top of the multiple overhead modules 100, and adhesive 110 arranged between the overhead modules 100 and the anti-slip floor tiles 200; multiple leveling mechanisms 300 are arranged at the bottom of the overhead modules 100, and the leveling mechanisms 300 include a leveling plate 310, a tubular pin 320 arranged on the top of the leveling plate 310, an adjustment groove 330 arranged at the bottom of the leveling plate 310, an adjustment nut 340 arranged in the adjustment groove 330, and an adjustment bolt 350 arranged on the leveling plate 310, a plurality of ribs 360 are arranged at circumferential intervals on the outer side of the adjustment groove 330, and the adjustment bolt 350 passes through the tubular pin 320, the leveling plate 310 and the adjustment nut 340 in the adjustment groove 330 in sequence, and the adjustment bolt 350 is threadedly connected to the adjustment nut 340.
[0025] According to some embodiments of the present application, the adjusting bolt 350 is an M10 bolt, and a rubber cap 351 is sleeved on the nut of the adjusting bolt 350, and the rubber cap 351 contacts the ground. A straight groove 352 is provided on the top of the screw rod of the adjusting bolt 350. The function of the rubber cap 351 is to reduce shock and increase the bottom friction. At the same time, it also protects the adjusting bolt 350 and prevents the bolt head of the adjusting bolt 350 from rusting due to long-term contact with the wet ground.
[0026] According to some embodiments of the present application, the inner diameter of the tubular plug 320 is 10 mm, and the outer diameter of the tubular plug 320 is 12 mm.
[0027] According to some embodiments of the present application, a mounting hole 120 is opened at a position of the overhead template relative to the adjusting bolt 350 . The mounting hole 120 is a circular hole with a diameter of 12 mm, and the tubular pin 320 extends into the mounting hole 120 .
[0028] According to some embodiments of the present application, a plurality of butterfly cards 400 are arranged between adjacent overhead modules 100, and the butterfly card 400 includes a baffle 410, two first card plates 420 arranged on one side of the baffle 410, and two second card plates 430 arranged on the other side of the baffle 410. The thickness of the first card plate 420 and the second card plate 430 is 1 mm. The two first card plates 420 and the two second card plates 430 are vertically spaced apart, and the spacing distance is the thickness of the overhead module 100. The plurality of butterfly cards 400 work together to enhance the integrity of the quick-install floor.
[0029] According to some embodiments of the present application, the width of the second clamping plate 430 is 25 mm, and the length of the second clamping plate 430 is 60 mm.
[0030] According to some embodiments of the present application, a reinforcement layer 500 is disposed on the top surface of the overhead module 100 , and the material of the reinforcement layer 500 is a reinforced alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth.
[0031] According to some embodiments of the present application, before installation, a circular hole with a diameter of 12 mm is processed at the point where the adjusting bolt 350 is set on the overhead module 100. The punching operation can be processed by the plate manufacturer. During installation, the tubular pin 320 is first inserted into the mounting hole 120 of the overhead module 100, and hammered with a rubber hammer to make the tubular pin 320 embedded in the mounting hole 120 and firmly fixed. Then, the adjusting bolt 350 is screwed into the adjusting nut 340, and the screw-in length of the adjusting bolt 350 is preliminarily adjusted so that the support rod degree of the leveling mechanism 300 roughly meets the installation height requirement. The leveling mechanism 300 is installed on all the supporting points on the entire overhead module 100 in turn, and then a rubber cap 351 is put on the bottom of each adjusting bolt 350. All the adjusting bolts 350 on the single quick-release plate are installed. After installation, place the overhead module 100 at the designed position and prepare to install the adjacent overhead module 100. Before installing the adjacent overhead module 100, first install and roughly adjust the leveling mechanism 300 on the adjacent overhead module 100, and then install the butterfly card 400 to the side of the board at the joint of the overhead module 100 to be installed. During installation, the slot on one side of the butterfly card 400 is fastened to the side of the board at the joint of the overhead module 100, with a spacing of no more than 500mm, and no less than 2 butterfly cards 400 are set for each joint of the overhead module 100. Then align the overhead module 100 with the splicing position and buckle the other side of the butterfly card 400 on the side of the previously installed overhead module 100, push the overhead module 100 to fasten the buckle and make the joints of the adjacent overhead modules 100 tight. According to this method, the remaining overhead modules 100 are installed and spliced in sequence, and then the board elevation is checked with a laser level and a steel ruler, and the horizontality of the board and the flatness of the adjacent overhead modules 100 are checked with a level and a feeler gauge. The order of leveling is to first adjust the board elevation and horizontality of the overhead modules 100 around the wall, and then correct the board elevation and horizontality of other overhead modules 100 in turn. When finely leveling the overhead modules 100, only a flat-blade screwdriver is needed to twist the adjustment screws on the board surface. The exposed thread head of the bolt 350 can be used to adjust the support height of the leveling mechanism 300 at the bottom of the overhead module 100. After the leveling is completed, the exposed bolt head is cut and polished. After the acceptance of the overhead module 100 is completed, a reinforced alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth is laid on its surface as a reinforcement layer 500, and a layer of interface agent is applied on the reinforcement layer 500. The interface agent is applied by roller. During the application process, the interface agent is applied twice, longitudinally and transversely. After the interface agent is slightly dry, the floor tiles are laid. The floor tiles are laid in a thin method with a 5mm thick adhesive mortar. First, a layer of adhesive mortar is scraped on the back of the floor tiles, and then the floor tiles are kneaded and pressed on the paving area. The floor tiles are laid in order, and a removable floor tile leveler is used between two floor tiles to control the width of the brick seams and the flatness of the joints.
[0032] It should be noted here that when using the removable floor tile leveler, first lay the first floor tile, leaving a tile joint ≥2mm (better effect when used with a cross glue card), close to the second floor tile, and then insert the T-pin of the leveler in a straight line along the tile joint, twist the top handle 90°, clamp the T-pin on the bottom of the two bricks and tighten the adjusting cover down to make the two brick surfaces in the same horizontal plane. Install the leveler in this way for all tile joints. Install two levelers at the joints of each floor tile. The installation position of the leveler should be 5cm~10cm away from the corner of the tile. About 5~6 hours after construction, before the tile adhesive layer has completely dried, loosen the adjusting cover in the opposite direction, then rotate the top handle 90° in the opposite direction to remove the leveler from the tile joint.
[0033] In summary, the utility model relates to the technical field of floor tile installation, and discloses a construction system for fast and efficient laying of dry floor tiles, including: multiple overhead modules, anti-slip floor tiles arranged on the top of the multiple overhead modules, and adhesives arranged between the overhead modules and the anti-slip floor tiles; multiple leveling mechanisms are arranged at the bottom of the overhead modules, and the leveling mechanisms include a leveling plate, a tubular pin arranged on the top of the leveling plate, an adjustment groove arranged at the bottom of the leveling plate, an adjustment nut arranged in the adjustment groove, and an adjustment bolt arranged on the leveling plate, a plurality of ribs are arranged at circumferential intervals on the outer side of the adjustment groove, and the adjustment bolt passes through the tubular pin, the leveling plate and the adjustment nut in the adjustment groove in sequence, and the adjustment bolt is threadedly connected to the adjustment nut.
[0034] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and substitutions should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A construction system for fast and efficient laying of dry floor tiles, comprising: A plurality of overhead modules (100), anti-slip floor tiles (200) arranged on the top of the plurality of overhead modules (100), and an adhesive (110) arranged between the overhead modules (100) and the anti-slip floor tiles (200); characterized in that a plurality of leveling mechanisms (300) are arranged at the bottom of the overhead modules (100), and the leveling mechanisms (300) include a leveling plate (310), a tubular pin (320) arranged on the top of the leveling plate (310), and a leveling plate (310) arranged on the bottom of the leveling plate (310). 10) an adjusting groove (330) at the bottom, an adjusting nut (340) arranged in the adjusting groove (330), and an adjusting bolt (350) arranged on the leveling plate (310), a plurality of ribs (360) are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction on the outer side of the adjusting groove (330), the adjusting bolt (350) passes through the tubular pin (320), the leveling plate (310) and the adjusting nut (340) in the adjusting groove (330) in sequence, and the adjusting bolt (350) is threadedly connected to the adjusting nut (340).
2. A construction system for fast and efficient laying of dry floor tiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting bolt (350) is an M10 bolt. A rubber cap (351) is sleeved on the nut of the adjusting bolt (350). The rubber cap (351) contacts the ground. A straight groove (352) is arranged on the top of the screw rod of the adjusting bolt (350).
3. A construction system for fast and efficient laying of dry floor tiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the tubular plug (320) is 10 mm, and the outer diameter of the tubular plug (320) is 12 mm.
4. A construction system for fast and efficient laying of dry floor tiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The overhead module (100) is provided with a mounting hole (120) at a position relative to the adjusting bolt (350); the mounting hole (120) is a circular hole with a diameter of 12 mm, and the tubular plug (320) extends into the mounting hole (120).
5. A construction system for fast and efficient laying of dry floor tiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of butterfly cards (400) are arranged between adjacent overhead modules (100), and the butterfly card (400) includes a baffle (410), two first card plates (420) arranged on one side of the baffle (410), and two second card plates (430) arranged on the other side of the baffle (410), the thickness of the first card plate (420) and the second card plate (430) being 1 mm, and the two first card plates (420) and the two second card plates (430) being arranged vertically spaced apart, and the spacing distance is the thickness of the overhead module (100).
6. A construction system for fast and efficient laying of dry floor tiles according to claim 5, characterized in that: The width of the second clamping plate (430) is 25 mm, and the length of the second clamping plate (430) is 60 mm.
7. A construction system for fast and efficient laying of dry floor tiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcement layer (500) is provided on the top surface of the overhead module (100), and the material of the reinforcement layer (500) is a reinforced alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth.