Water treatment machine and control valve for water treatment machine
By designing an innovative control valve, the problem of high manufacturing costs, large occupation space and high failure rate caused by multiple control valves in the existing water treatment system, and realized multi -level treatment and effective flushing efficiency of raw water It improves the reliability and maintenance of the system.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420947398.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-03-19
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-02
AI Technical Summary
Multiple control valves in existing water treatment systems lead to high manufacturing costs, large space occupancy, and high failure rate. At the same time, the filter canister cannot be flushed in reverse or forward direction alone, resulting in poor flushing effect.
Design a innovative control valve that can control the three water treatment devices in series for multi -level treatment when the water treatment machine is in a water treatment state. The filter material or softening resin of the device is scrubbed in reverse or forward.
Multi -level treatment of raw water is achieved, water quality is obtained, and water quality is obtained. At the same time, it improves the rinse efficiency, prevent sewage pollution from other water treatment devices, and reduce the system's failure rate and maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222416149U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a water treatment machine, in particular to a water treatment machine capable of performing multi-stage treatment on raw water (for example, tap water) to obtain treated water with expected water quality. The utility model further relates to a control valve for the water treatment machine. Background Art
[0002] In modern industrial production, many industries require water with high cleanliness or low hardness. However, many water sources, whether surface water sources or groundwater sources, do not meet the standards for industrial water in terms of cleanliness and hardness. In order to obtain water with the expected water quality, the water from the water source (or raw water) needs to be treated. To treat raw water, generally, the raw water from the water source is first coarsely filtered to filter out larger particulate pollutants to obtain coarsely filtered water, and then the coarsely filtered water is further filtered using materials such as activated carbon to obtain cleaner purified water. Finally, the purified water is softened (or ultrafiltration or RO membrane filtration) to obtain softened water (or purified water with extremely high purity). Finally, the raw water is treated in multiple stages (three or more stages) to obtain treated water with the expected water quality. For example, people use water filtration equipment (filter materials are quartz sand, activated carbon or PP cotton filter materials, etc.) and water ultrafiltration equipment (filter materials are generally ultrafiltration membrane fibers) to filter and ultrafilter raw water in turn; or use water filtration equipment, water ultrafiltration equipment and RO membrane water purification equipment to filter, ultrafilter and RO membrane treat raw water in turn; or use pre-filter, water filtration equipment and water softener to coarsely filter, filter and soften raw water in turn.
[0003] In addition, with the improvement of people's living standards and the increasing attention to health, people have higher and higher requirements for the quality of domestic water. However, the treatment of water taken back from the water source by the water plant is relatively extensive, which is not enough to remove all impurities, such as particulate pollutants (flocculent gel, silt, and even bacteria, etc.), which are increasingly difficult to meet people's needs. In addition, the aging of the tap water supply network will also bring new pollution to the tap water. Therefore, in order to further purify the tap water and improve its cleanliness, people also need a variety of water treatment methods to treat the tap water.
[0004] However, most of the existing water treatment systems or water treatment equipment that can perform multi-stage treatment on raw water include multiple water treatment devices and multiple control valves that control the flow of water inside the corresponding water treatment devices, because each water treatment device has a corresponding control valve, and each control valve controls the water treatment function and flushing function of the corresponding water treatment device, so multiple control valves are connected in series. The multiple control valves of the water treatment system lead to high manufacturing costs and large space occupation. At the same time, since the control valve is a relatively complex device, the multiple control valves cause the failure rate of the entire water treatment system to be high. The utility model patent with application number CN202022865712.3 discloses a water treatment system, which has three filter material tanks connected in series, and controls the flow direction of water and performs three-stage treatment on water through a single control valve, which solves the problem of too many control valves in the water treatment system. However, the structure of the water treatment system disclosed by the utility model patent is very simple. Although it can use three filter material tanks connected in series to perform multi-stage treatment on raw water, it cannot separately and individually perform reverse flushing or forward flushing on the filter material tank. The structure of the water treatment system disclosed in the utility model patent means that when the three filter material tanks connected in series are forwardly flushed, the sewage generated by forward flushing the first filter material tank will flow into the second filter material tank, and the sewage generated by forward flushing the second filter material tank will flow into the third filter material tank. When the three filter material tanks connected in series are reversely flushed, the sewage generated by reverse flushing the third filter material tank will flow into the second filter material tank, and the sewage generated by reverse flushing the second filter material tank will flow into the first filter material tank. In other words, when the three filter material tanks connected in series are forwardly flushed, only the first filter material tank may be cleaned, while the second and third filter material tanks may not only not be cleaned, but will be further polluted; and when the three filter material tanks connected in series are reversely flushed, only the third filter material tank may be cleaned, while the second and first filter material tanks may not only not be cleaned, but will be further polluted. In particular, considering the effect of the three filter material tanks connected in series in the water treatment system on the step-by-step reduction of the water pressure of the raw water, the cleaning effect of forward flushing and reverse flushing of the three filter material tanks connected in series may be worse. In other words, the lack of functions of the existing water treatment machine has brought certain inconveniences to users. Finally, generally speaking, the control valve of the water treatment machine adopts a traditional double valve plate structure, and at least one diversion blind hole needs to be set in the moving valve plate to provide treated water so that the flow direction of the water can be changed. However, when the water flows in the diversion blind hole, the flow direction changes 360 degrees, which will cause the water flow to encounter greater resistance and cause a great loss of kinetic energy of the water flow, resulting in a significant reduction in the flow rate of the water flow. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main advantage of the utility model is to provide a water treatment machine, wherein the control valve of the water treatment machine of the utility model has an innovative design so that when the water treatment machine of the utility model is in the water treatment state, the three water treatment devices of the water treatment machine of the utility model can be controlled to be connected in series to perform multi-stage treatment on the raw water and obtain treated water of the expected water quality; and when the water treatment machine of the utility model is in the flushing state, the raw water is controlled to perform reverse or forward flushing on the filter material or softening resin of the corresponding water treatment device separately and individually, and the sewage generated by the reverse flushing or forward flushing is controlled to flow out separately to prevent the sewage from polluting other water treatment devices. Accordingly, the water treatment machine of the utility model and the control valve used for the water treatment machine have a brand-new and unique spatial structure, which is a unique innovative design in the world, thereby creatively solving the difficult problem of using a single control valve to perform reverse or forward flushing on three water treatment devices used in series separately and individually.
[0006] Another advantage of the utility model is that it provides a control valve for a water treatment machine, wherein the control valve for a water treatment machine of the utility model is configured to control the three water treatment devices of the water treatment machine of the utility model to be connected in series, so that raw water flows through the three water treatment devices of the water treatment machine of the utility model in sequence and the raw water is subjected to multi-stage treatment; and the raw water is controlled to reversely or forwardly flush the filter material or softening resin of the corresponding water treatment device, and the sewage generated by the reverse flushing or forward flushing is controlled to flow out respectively, so as to prevent the sewage from polluting other water treatment devices.
[0007] Other purposes and features of the present invention are fully reflected in the following detailed description.
[0008] According to one aspect of the present invention, a control valve for a water treatment machine of the present invention that can achieve the aforementioned objectives and other objectives and advantages includes:
[0009] a first seal;
[0010] a secondary seal;
[0011] a drive element;
[0012] a valve body; and
[0013] A valve core, wherein the valve body forms a valve cavity, a first opening, a second opening, a third opening, a fourth opening, a fifth opening, a first fluid opening, a second fluid opening and a sewage opening, wherein the valve core is arranged in the valve cavity, wherein the second fluid opening of the valve body is suitable for being connected to a raw water source, wherein the control valve for a water treatment machine is a plane valve, the valve core further comprises a first fixed valve plate, a movable valve plate and a second fixed valve plate, wherein the driving element is arranged to be able to drive the movable valve plate of the plane valve to rotate relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, the first sealing member is arranged between the first fixed valve plate and the valve body, the second sealing member is arranged between the second fixed valve plate and the valve body, wherein the first fixed valve plate has a first fluid control surface, the movable valve plate has a second fluid control surface and a third fluid control surface, the second fixed valve plate has a fourth fluid The movable valve plate is provided with a body control surface, wherein the first fixed valve plate, the movable valve plate and the second fixed valve plate are all arranged in the valve cavity, wherein the second fluid control surface and the third fluid control surface of the movable valve plate are respectively formed on opposite sides of the movable valve plate, wherein the second fluid control surface of the movable valve plate is arranged on the first fluid control surface of the first fixed valve plate, and the fourth fluid control surface of the second fixed valve plate is arranged on the third fluid control surface of the movable valve plate, and the movable valve plate is arranged to be able to rotate relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, wherein when the movable valve plate rotates relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, so that the plane valve is in a water treatment working position, the valve core of the plane valve forms a first water treatment flow channel respectively connected to the second fluid opening and the first opening, a second water treatment flow channel respectively connected to the third opening and the fourth opening, and a third water treatment flow channel respectively connected to the fifth opening and the first fluid opening.
[0014] According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention further provides a water treatment machine, comprising:
[0015] a control valve;
[0016] a first water treatment unit;
[0017] a second water treatment unit; and
[0018] A third water treatment device, wherein the first water treatment device has a first water inlet and a first water outlet, the second water treatment device has a second water inlet and a second water outlet, and the third water treatment device has a third water inlet and a third water outlet, wherein the control valve comprises a first sealing member, a second sealing member, a driving element, a valve body and a valve core, wherein the valve body forms a valve cavity, a first opening, a second opening, a third opening, a fourth opening, a fifth opening, a first fluid opening, a second fluid opening and a sewage discharge opening, wherein the valve core is arranged in the valve cavity, wherein the first opening of the valve body The two fluid openings are suitable for being connected to a raw water source, wherein the control valve for the water treatment machine is a plane valve, and the valve core further includes a first fixed valve plate, a movable valve plate and a second fixed valve plate, wherein the driving element is configured to drive the movable valve plate of the plane valve to rotate relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, the first sealing member is arranged between the first fixed valve plate and the valve body, and the second sealing member is arranged between the second fixed valve plate and the valve body, wherein the first fixed valve plate has a first fluid control surface, the movable valve plate has a second fluid control surface and a third fluid control surface, and the second fixed valve plate has a fourth fluid control surface, wherein the first fixed valve plate The movable valve plate, the movable valve plate and the second fixed valve plate are all arranged in the valve cavity, wherein the second fluid control surface and the third fluid control surface of the movable valve plate are respectively formed on opposite sides of the movable valve plate, wherein the second fluid control surface of the movable valve plate is arranged on the first fluid control surface of the first fixed valve plate, and the fourth fluid control surface of the second fixed valve plate is arranged on the third fluid control surface of the movable valve plate, and the movable valve plate is arranged to be able to rotate relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, wherein the first opening of the valve body is connected to the first water inlet of the first water treatment device; the second opening is respectively connected to the first water outlet of the first water treatment device and the second water outlet of the second water treatment device The water inlet is connected; the third opening is connected to the second water outlet of the second water treatment device; the fourth opening is connected to the third water inlet of the third water treatment device; the fifth opening is connected to the third water outlet of the third water treatment device, wherein when the movable valve plate rotates relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, so that the plane valve is in a water treatment working position, the valve core of the plane valve forms a first water treatment flow channel respectively connected to the second fluid opening and the first opening, a second water treatment flow channel respectively connected to the third opening and the fourth opening, and a third water treatment flow channel respectively connected to the fifth opening and the first fluid opening.
[0019] Through understanding of the following description and drawings, further objects and advantages of the present invention will be fully reflected.
[0020] These and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention are fully reflected in the following detailed description and accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a front view of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 It is an assembly diagram of a water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 3A It is a cross-sectional view of the first water treatment device of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, which shows the direction of water flow from the first water inlet to the first water outlet when the first water treatment device is used for water treatment or forward flushing.
[0024] Figure 3B It is a cross-sectional view of the first water treatment device of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, which shows the direction of water flow from the first water outlet to the first water inlet when the first water treatment device is reversely flushed.
[0025] Figure 3C It is a cross-sectional view of the second water treatment device of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, which shows the direction of water flow from the second water inlet to the second water outlet when the second water treatment device is used for water treatment or forward flushing.
[0026] Figure 3D It is a cross-sectional view of the second water treatment device of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, which shows the water flow direction from the second water outlet to the second water inlet when the second water treatment device is reversely flushed.
[0027] Figure 3E It is a cross-sectional view of the third water treatment device of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, which shows the direction of water flow from the third water inlet to the third water outlet when the third water treatment device is used for water treatment or forward flushing.
[0028] Figure 3F It is a cross-sectional view of the third water treatment device of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, which shows the direction of water flow from the third water outlet to the third water inlet when the third water treatment device is reversely flushed.
[0029] Figure 3G It is a cross-sectional view of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model.
[0030] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a control valve of a water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model.
[0031] Figure 5 It is an assembly diagram of the control valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model.
[0032] Fig. 6A It is a stereoscopic view of the first valve body portion of the valve body of the control valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model, wherein the view shows the valve cavity of the valve body, the first opening, the second opening, the third opening and the fourth opening of the first valve body portion.
[0033] Figure 6B It is another stereoscopic view of the first valve body portion of the control valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model, wherein the view shows the valve cavity of the valve body, the first opening, the second opening, the third opening, the fourth opening and the fifth opening of the first valve body portion.
[0034] Figure 6C It is another stereoscopic view of the first valve body of the control valve of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model.
[0035] Fig.6D It is a cross-sectional view of the first valve body portion of the control valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model. The control valve is a planar valve, wherein the figure shows that the first channel of the planar valve is connected to the first opening, the second channel is connected to the second opening, the third channel is connected to the third opening, the fourth channel is connected to the fourth opening, and the fifth channel is connected to the fifth opening.
[0036] Fig. 6E It is a stereoscopic view of the second valve body portion of the valve body of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, wherein the view shows the sewage discharge opening of the second valve body portion, and the second fluid opening is arranged in the second valve body portion of the valve body.
[0037] Fig. 6F It is another stereoscopic view of the second valve body of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model, wherein the view shows the first fluid opening and the sewage opening of the second valve body, and the second fluid opening is arranged in the second valve body of the valve body.
[0038] Figure 6G It is another stereoscopic view of the second valve body of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model.
[0039] Figure 6H It is a cross-sectional view of the second valve body of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model, wherein the figure shows that the second fluid opening is connected to the valve cavity.
[0040] Fig.6IIt is another cross-sectional view of the second valve body portion of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model, wherein the figure shows that the sixth channel of the planar valve is connected to the first fluid opening, the second fluid opening is connected to the valve cavity, and the tenth channel is connected to the sewage opening.
[0041] Figure 6J It is a stereoscopic view of the first valve body portion and the first fixed valve plate of the valve body of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, wherein the first fixed valve plate is arranged in the valve cavity of the planar valve.
[0042] Figure 6K It is a stereoscopic view of the first valve body portion, the first fixed valve plate and the movable valve plate of the valve body of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model, wherein the movable valve plate is arranged in the valve cavity of the planar valve.
[0043] Figure 6L It is a stereoscopic view of the second valve body portion and the second fixed valve plate of the valve body of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, wherein the second fixed valve plate is arranged in the valve cavity of the planar valve.
[0044] Figure 6M It is a cross-sectional view of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, wherein the figure shows that the tenth channel of the planar valve is connected to the sewage discharge opening.
[0045] Figure 6N It is a cross-sectional view of the valve body of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model, wherein the figure shows that the valve body includes the first valve body part and the second valve body part.
[0046] Fig.6O It is another cross-sectional view of the valve body of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, wherein the figure shows that the valve body includes the first valve body part and the second valve body part.
[0047] Figure 6P It is another cross-sectional view of the valve body of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, wherein the figure shows that the valve body includes the first valve body part and the second valve body part.
[0048] Fig. 7A It is a three-dimensional view of the first fixed valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model.
[0049] Figure 7B It is a three-dimensional view of the movable valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model.
[0050] Figure 7CIt is a three-dimensional view of the second fixed valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model.
[0051] Fig.7D It is a top view of the first fixed valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model.
[0052] Fig. 7E It is another stereoscopic view of the first fixed valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model.
[0053] Figure 7F It is a top view of the movable valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model.
[0054] Figure 7G It is a bottom view of the movable valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model.
[0055] Figure 7H It is a top view of the second fixed valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model.
[0056] Fig.7I It is another stereoscopic view of the second fixed valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model.
[0057] Fig. 8A It is a structural schematic diagram of the first fixed valve plate of the plane valve of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model.
[0058] Figure 8B It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, wherein the dotted lines in the figure indicate the conducting blind hole and the seventh channel of the movable valve plate.
[0059] Figure 8C It is a structural schematic diagram of the second fixed valve plate of the plane valve of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model.
[0060] Fig. 9A It is a schematic diagram of equally divided first fluid control surface of the first fixed valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model, wherein the diagram shows the specific equally divided positions of the first fluid control surface of the first fixed valve plate at which the various channels are arranged.
[0061] Fig. 9B It is a schematic diagram of equally divided second fluid control surface of the movable valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model, wherein the figure shows the specific equally divided positions of each channel arranged on the second fluid control surface of the movable valve plate.
[0062] Fig. 9CIt is a schematic diagram of equally divided third fluid control surface of the movable valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model, wherein the figure shows the specific equally divided positions of each channel arranged on the third fluid control surface of the movable valve plate.
[0063] Fig.9D It is a schematic diagram of equally divided fourth fluid control surface of the second fixed valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model, wherein the figure shows the specific equally divided positions of each channel arranged on the fourth fluid control surface of the second fixed valve plate.
[0064] Fig. 10A It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the channel of the movable valve plate of the planar valve and the channel of the first fixed valve plate when the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model is in its water treatment working position, wherein the oblique line shaded part in the figure shows the mutually connected channels between the movable valve plate and the first fixed valve plate of the planar valve.
[0065] Fig. 10B This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the channel of the movable valve plate of the plane valve and the channel of the second fixed valve plate when the plane valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model is in its water treatment working position, wherein the oblique line shaded portion in the figure shows the mutually connected channels of the movable valve plate and the second fixed valve plate of the plane valve, and the grid shaded portion in the figure shows that the channel of the movable valve plate of the plane valve and the channel of the second fixed valve plate are not connected.
[0066] Fig. 10C It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the channel of the movable valve plate of the planar valve and the channel of the first fixed valve plate when the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model is in its first backwash working position, wherein the oblique line shaded part in the figure shows the mutually connected channels between the movable valve plate and the first fixed valve plate of the planar valve.
[0067] Fig. 10D This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the channel of the movable valve plate of the plane valve and the channel of the second fixed valve plate when the plane valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model is in its first backwash working position, wherein the oblique line shaded portion in the figure shows the mutually connected channels of the movable valve plate and the second fixed valve plate of the plane valve, and the grid shaded portion in the figure shows that the channel of the movable valve plate of the plane valve and the channel of the second fixed valve plate are not connected.
[0068] Fig. 10E It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the channel of the movable valve plate of the planar valve and the channel of the first fixed valve plate when the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model is in its second backwash working position, wherein the oblique line shaded part in the figure shows the mutually connected channel between the movable valve plate and the first fixed valve plate of the planar valve.
[0069] Fig.10F It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the channel of the movable valve plate of the plane valve and the channel of the second fixed valve plate when the plane valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model is in its second backwash working position, wherein the oblique line shaded portion in the figure shows the mutually connected channels of the movable valve plate and the second fixed valve plate of the plane valve, and the grid shaded portion in the figure shows that the channel of the movable valve plate of the plane valve and the channel of the second fixed valve plate are not connected.
[0070] Figure 10G It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the channel of the movable valve plate of the planar valve and the channel of the first fixed valve plate when the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model is in its third backwash working position, wherein the oblique line shaded part in the figure shows the mutually connected channels between the movable valve plate and the first fixed valve plate of the planar valve.
[0071] Fig. 10H It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the channel of the movable valve plate of the planar valve and the channel of the second fixed valve plate when the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model is in its third backwash working position, wherein the oblique line shaded portion in the figure shows the mutually connected channels of the movable valve plate and the second fixed valve plate of the planar valve, and the grid shaded portion in the figure shows that the channel of the movable valve plate of the planar valve and the channel of the second fixed valve plate are not connected.
[0072] Fig.10I It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the channel of the movable valve plate of the plane valve and the channel of the first fixed valve plate when the plane valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model is in its first positive flushing working position, wherein the oblique line shaded part in the figure shows the mutually connected channels between the movable valve plate of the plane valve and the first fixed valve plate.
[0073] Fig.10J It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the channel of the movable valve plate of the plane valve and the channel of the second fixed valve plate when the plane valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model is in its first positive flushing working position, wherein the oblique line shaded portion in the figure shows the mutually connected channels of the movable valve plate and the second fixed valve plate of the plane valve, and the grid shaded portion in the figure shows that the channel of the movable valve plate of the plane valve and the channel of the second fixed valve plate are not connected.
[0074] Figure 10K It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the channel of the movable valve plate of the plane valve and the channel of the first fixed valve plate when the plane valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model is in its second positive flushing working position, wherein the oblique line shaded part in the figure shows the mutually connected channels between the movable valve plate and the first fixed valve plate of the plane valve.
[0075] Fig.10L It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the channel of the movable valve plate of the plane valve and the channel of the second fixed valve plate when the plane valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model is in its second positive flushing working position, wherein the oblique line shaded portion in the figure shows the mutually connected channels of the movable valve plate and the second fixed valve plate of the plane valve, and the grid shaded portion in the figure shows that the channel of the movable valve plate of the plane valve and the channel of the second fixed valve plate are not connected.
[0076] Figure 10M It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the channel of the movable valve plate of the planar valve and the channel of the first fixed valve plate when the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model is in its third positive flushing working position, wherein the oblique line shaded part in the figure shows the mutually connected channel between the movable valve plate and the first fixed valve plate of the planar valve.
[0077] Fig.10N It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the channel of the movable valve plate of the plane valve and the channel of the second fixed valve plate when the plane valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model is in its third positive flushing working position, wherein the oblique line shaded portion in the figure shows the mutually connected channels of the movable valve plate and the second fixed valve plate of the plane valve, and the grid shaded portion in the figure shows that the channel of the movable valve plate of the plane valve and the channel of the second fixed valve plate are not connected.
[0078] Fig.11A It is a cross-sectional view of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model, wherein the planar valve shown in the figure is in the water treatment working position.
[0079] Fig. 11B It is another cross-sectional view of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, wherein the planar valve shown in the figure is in the water treatment working position.
[0080] Fig.12 It is another cross-sectional view of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, wherein the planar valve shown in the figure is in the first backwashing working position.
[0081] Fig.13 It is another cross-sectional view of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, wherein the planar valve shown in the figure is in the second backwashing working position.
[0082] Fig.14 It is another cross-sectional view of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, wherein the planar valve shown in the figure is in the third backwashing working position.
[0083] Fig.15It is another cross-sectional view of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, wherein the planar valve shown in the figure is in the first positive flushing working position.
[0084] Fig.16 It is another cross-sectional view of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, wherein the planar valve shown in the figure is in the second positive flushing working position.
[0085] Fig.17 It is another cross-sectional view of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, wherein the planar valve shown in the figure is in the third positive flushing working position.
[0086] Fig.18A It is a structural schematic diagram of a water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model, wherein the plane valve of the water treatment machine shown in the figure is in the water treatment working position, the water treatment machine is controlled to be in its water treatment working state, and the arrow in the figure points to the direction of water flow.
[0087] Fig.18B This is another structural schematic diagram of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model, wherein the plane valve of the water treatment machine shown in the figure is in the first backwash working position, the water treatment machine is controlled to be in its first backwash working state, and the arrow in the figure points to the direction of water flow.
[0088] Fig. 18C This is another structural schematic diagram of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model, wherein the plane valve of the water treatment machine shown in the figure is in the second backwash working position, the water treatment machine is controlled to be in its second backwash working state, and the arrow in the figure points to the direction of water flow.
[0089] Fig.18D This is another structural schematic diagram of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model, wherein the plane valve of the water treatment machine shown in the figure is in the third backwash working position, the water treatment machine is controlled to be in its third backwash working state, and the arrow in the figure points to the direction of water flow.
[0090] Fig.18E This is another structural schematic diagram of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model, wherein the flat valve of the water treatment machine shown in the figure is in the first positive flushing working position, the water treatment machine is controlled to be in its first positive flushing working state, and the arrow in the figure points to the direction of water flow.
[0091] Fig.18F This is another structural schematic diagram of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model, wherein the flat valve of the water treatment machine shown in the figure is in the second positive flushing working position, the water treatment machine is controlled to be in its second positive flushing working state, and the arrow in the figure points to the direction of water flow.
[0092] Figure 18G This is another structural schematic diagram of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model, wherein the flat valve of the water treatment machine shown in the figure is in the third positive flushing working position, the water treatment machine is controlled to be in its third positive flushing working state, and the arrow in the figure points to the direction of water flow.
[0093] Fig.19A It is a three-dimensional diagram of an optional implementation of the control valve of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, wherein the diagram shows that the second fluid opening is arranged on the first valve body portion of the valve body.
[0094] Fig.19B It is a cross-sectional view of the optional implementation of the control valve of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, wherein the figure shows that the second fluid opening is arranged in the first valve body part of the valve body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0095] The following description is used to disclose the utility model so that those skilled in the art can implement the utility model. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art can think of other obvious variations. The basic principles of the utility model defined in the following description can be applied to other embodiments, variations, improvements, equivalents, and other technical solutions that do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
[0096] It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, in the disclosure of the present invention, the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore the above terms cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. It is understandable that the term "one" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of an element may be one, while in another embodiment, the number of the element may be multiple, and the term "one" cannot be understood as limiting the quantity.
[0097] Reference to the attached drawings of the specification Figures 1 to 3G, a water treatment machine according to an embodiment of the utility model is illustrated, wherein the water treatment machine of the utility model includes a control valve 1, a first water treatment device 51, a second water treatment device 52 and a third water treatment device 53, wherein the first water treatment device 51 has a first water inlet 511 and a first water outlet 512, so that water can flow into and out through the first water inlet 511 of the first water treatment device 51 and through the first water outlet 512, or can flow into and out through the first water inlet 511 through the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51; the second water treatment device 52 has a second water inlet 521 and a second water outlet 522, so that water can flow into and out through the second water inlet 521 of the second water treatment device 52 and through the second water outlet 522 of the second water treatment device 52. The second water outlet 522 flows out or can flow in through the second water outlet 522 and flow out through the second water inlet 521; the third water treatment device 53 has a third water inlet 531 and a third water outlet 532, so that water can flow in through the third water inlet 531 of the third water treatment device 53 and flow out through the third water outlet 532 or can flow in through the third water outlet 532 of the third water treatment device 53 and flow out through the third water inlet 531, and the control valve 1 is configured to control the flow of water, such as controlling the water flow to be provided to the first water treatment device 51, the second water treatment device 52 and / or the third water treatment device 53, controlling the flow of water in the first water treatment device 51, the second water treatment device 52 and the third water treatment device 53 and controlling the provision of treated water. It can be understood that the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the utility model is suitable for being connected to a water source. For example, the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the present invention can be connected to a tap water pipe. In other words, the control valve 1 controls raw water (e.g., tap water) to be provided to the first water treatment device 51, the second water treatment device 52 and / or the third water treatment device 53.
[0098] As shown in the attached picture Figure 3A and Figure 3BAs shown, exemplarily, the first water treatment device 51 of the water treatment machine according to an embodiment of the utility model includes a first outer shell 513, a first central tube 514 and a first water treatment material 515, the first outer shell 513 has a first end 5131 and a first shell body 5132 extending from the first end 5131, the first central tube 514 has a first tube upper end 5141 and a first tube lower end 5142, the first water inlet 511 is formed between the first end 5131 and the first tube upper end 5141, the first tube upper end 5141 forms the first water outlet 512, the first water treatment material 515 is arranged between the first outer shell 513 and the first central tube 514, wherein the first central tube 514 is arranged so that the primary treated water generated after the raw water is treated by the first water treatment material 515 can be collected by the first central tube 514. It can be understood that the first water treatment material 515 of the first water treatment device 51 of the water treatment machine of the embodiment of the utility model can be a filter material, such as activated carbon, PP cotton or quartz sand. It can be understood that the first water treatment material 515 of the first water treatment device 51 of the water treatment machine of the embodiment of the utility model can be a dispersed distribution filter material, or it can be a molded filter material obtained by various molding techniques. The first water treatment material 515 of the first water treatment device 51 of the water treatment machine of the embodiment of the utility model may also be a softening material, such as a softening resin. Those skilled in the art can understand that the first water treatment device 51 of the water treatment machine of the utility model can also be any other water treatment device with a water inlet and a water outlet.
[0099] As shown in the attached picture Figure 3C and Figure 3DAs shown, exemplarily, the second water treatment device 52 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model includes a second shell 523, a second central tube 524 and a second water treatment material 525, the second shell 523 has a second end 5231 and a second shell body 5232 extending from the second end 5231, the second central tube 524 has a second tube upper end 5241 and a second tube lower end 5242 extending downward from the second tube upper end 5241, the second water inlet The inlet 521 is formed between the second end 5231 of the second shell 523 and the second tube upper end 5241, and the second tube upper end 5241 forms the second water outlet 522. The second water treatment material 525 is arranged between the second shell 523 and the second central tube 524, wherein the second central tube 524 is arranged so that the secondary treated water generated after the primary treated water flowing in from the second water inlet 521 is treated by the second water treatment material 525 can be collected by the second central tube 524. It can be understood that the second water treatment material 525 of the second water treatment device 52 of the water treatment machine of the embodiment of the utility model can be a filter material, such as activated carbon, PP cotton or quartz sand. It can be understood that the second water treatment material 525 of the second water treatment device 52 of the water treatment machine of the embodiment of the utility model can be a dispersed distribution filter material, or a molded filter material obtained by various molding technologies. The second water treatment material 525 of the second water treatment device 52 of the water treatment machine of the utility model embodiment may also be a softening material, such as a softening resin. Those skilled in the art can understand that the second water treatment device 52 of the water treatment machine of the utility model can also be any other water treatment device with a water inlet and a water outlet.
[0100] As shown in the attached picture Figure 3E and Figure 3FAs shown, exemplarily, the third water treatment device 53 of the water treatment machine according to an embodiment of the utility model includes a third outer shell 533, a third central tube 534 and a third water treatment material 535, the third outer shell 533 has a third end 5331 and a third shell body 5332 extending from the third end 5331, the third central tube 534 has a third tube upper end 5341 and a third tube lower end 5342 extending downward from the third tube upper end 5341, the third water inlet 531 is formed between the third end 5331 and the third tube upper end 5341, the third tube upper end 5341 forms the third water outlet 532, the third water treatment material 535 is arranged between the third outer shell 533 and the third central tube 534, wherein the third central tube 534 is arranged so that the tertiary treated water generated after the secondary treated water flowing in from the third water inlet 531 is treated by the third water treatment material 535 can be collected by the third central tube 534. It can be understood that the third water treatment material 535 of the third water treatment device 53 of the water treatment machine of the embodiment of the utility model can be a filter material, such as activated carbon, PP cotton or quartz sand. It can be understood that the third water treatment material 535 of the third water treatment device 53 of the water treatment machine of the embodiment of the utility model can be a dispersed distribution filter material, or it can be a molded filter material obtained by various molding techniques. The third water treatment material 535 of the third water treatment device 53 of the water treatment machine of the embodiment of the utility model may also be a softening material, such as a softening resin. Those skilled in the art can understand that the third water treatment device 53 of the water treatment machine of the utility model can also be any other water treatment device with a water inlet and a water outlet.
[0101] As shown in the attached picture Figures 2 to 6PAs shown, the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises a valve body 10 and a valve core 12, wherein the valve body 10 forms a valve cavity 110, a first opening 1101, a second opening 1102, a third opening 1103, a fourth opening 1104, a fifth opening 1105, a first fluid opening 1106, a second fluid opening 1107 and a sewage discharge opening 11010, wherein the valve core 12 is arranged in the valve cavity 110, wherein the first opening 1101 of the valve body 10 is suitable for connecting with the first water inlet 51 of the first water treatment device 51. 1, the second opening 1102 is suitable for being connected with the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51 and the second water inlet 521 of the second water treatment device 52, the third opening 1103 is suitable for being connected with the second water outlet 522 of the second water treatment device 52, the fourth opening 1104 is suitable for being connected with the third water inlet 531 of the third water treatment device 53, the fifth opening 1105 is suitable for being connected with the third water outlet 532 of the third water treatment device 53, and the second fluid opening 1107 of the valve body 10 is suitable for being connected with a raw water source (e.g., tap water). Preferably, the second opening 1102 of the valve body 10 of the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the utility model, the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51 and the second water inlet 521 of the second water treatment device 52 form a three-way structure 61. Optionally, the second opening 1102 of the valve body 10 of the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the present invention is respectively connected to the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51 and the second water inlet 521 of the second water treatment device 52 through the three-way structure 61.
[0102] As shown in the attached picture Figures 4 to 8CAs shown, more specifically, the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model is a plane valve, wherein the valve core 12 of the plane valve 1 further includes a first fixed valve plate 121, a movable valve plate 122 and a second fixed valve plate 123, wherein the first fixed valve plate 121 has a first fluid control surface 1210, the movable valve plate 122 has a second fluid control surface 1220 and a third fluid control surface 1223, and the second fixed valve plate 123 has a fourth fluid control surface 1230, wherein the first fixed valve plate 121, the movable valve plate 122 and the second fixed valve plate 123 are all arranged in the valve cavity 110, wherein the second fluid control surface 1220 and the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122 are respectively formed on the opposite sides of the movable valve plate 122, wherein the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 is arranged on the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123 is arranged on the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122, and the movable valve plate 122 is arranged to be able to rotate relative to the first fixed valve plate 121 and the second fixed valve plate 123. Correspondingly, the first fixed valve disc 121 is disposed between the valve body 10 and the movable valve disc 122, the second fixed valve disc 123 is disposed between the valve body 10 and the movable valve disc 122, and the first fixed valve disc 121 is disposed to remain relatively still with respect to the valve body 10, and the second fixed valve disc 123 is disposed to remain relatively still with respect to the valve body 10. Preferably, the second fluid opening 1107 is communicated with the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 10.
[0103] As shown in the attached picture Figures 4 to 6P , Fig.19A and Fig.19B As shown, the valve body 10 of the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model includes a first valve body part 11 and a second valve body part 13, wherein the valve chamber 110 is formed between the first valve body part 11 and the second valve body part 13, the first opening 1101, the second opening 1102, the third opening 1103, the fourth opening 1104 and the fifth opening 1105 are formed in the first valve body part 11, the first fluid opening 1106 and the sewage opening 11010 are formed in the second valve body part 13, and the second fluid opening 1107 is selectively provided in the first valve body part 11 or the second valve body part 13 of the valve body 10. In other words, the second fluid opening 1107 can be provided in the first valve body part 11 of the valve body 10, and can also be provided in the second valve body part 13 of the valve body 10.
[0104] As shown in the attached picture Fig.11A , Fig. 11B and Fig.18AAs shown, the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model has a water treatment working position, wherein when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the utility model is in the water treatment working position, the valve core 12 of the control valve 1 forms a first water treatment flow channel 7001, a second water treatment flow channel 7002 and a third water treatment flow channel 7003, wherein the first water treatment flow channel 7001 is respectively connected to the second fluid opening 1107 and the first opening 1101, the second water treatment flow channel 7002 is respectively connected to the third opening 1103 and the fourth opening 1104, and the third water treatment flow channel 7003 is respectively connected to the fifth opening 1105 and the first fluid opening 1106. Accordingly, when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the utility model is in the water treatment working position, the raw water flows in from the second fluid opening 1107 of the valve body 10 of the control valve 1 under the action of water pressure, flows to the first opening 1101 of the first valve body 11 through the first water treatment flow channel 7001, and further flows into the first water treatment device 51 from the first water inlet 511 under the action of water pressure. The primary treated water obtained by the treatment of the first water treatment device 51 flows out from the first water outlet 512 and further flows into the second water treatment device 51 from the second water inlet 521. The secondary treated water after being treated by the second water treatment device 52 flows out from the second water outlet 522, and under the action of water pressure, further flows into the third opening 1103, and then flows into the fourth opening 1104 through the second water treatment channel 7002, and then flows into the third water treatment device 53 from the third water inlet 531. The tertiary treated water obtained after being treated by the third water treatment device 53 flows out from the third water outlet 532 and flows into the fifth opening 1105, and then flows to the first fluid opening 1106 through the third water treatment channel 7003 and is provided. Correspondingly, when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the water treatment working position, the water flows sequentially through the second fluid opening 1107 of the valve body 10, the first water treatment flow channel 7001, the first opening 1101 of the first valve body portion 11, the first water inlet 511 of the first water treatment device 51, the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51, the second water inlet 521 of the second water treatment device 52, the second water outlet 522 of the second water treatment device 52, The third opening 1103 of the first valve body 11, the second water treatment channel 7002, the fourth opening 1104 of the first valve body 11, the third water inlet 531 of the third water treatment device 53, the third water outlet 532 of the third water treatment device 53, the fifth opening 1105 of the first valve body 11, the third water treatment channel 7003 and the first fluid opening 1106, so that the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the utility model can control the three water treatment devices of the water treatment machine of the utility model in series.Preferably, the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model is configured to prevent the flow of water in the second opening 1102 when the control valve 1 is controlled to be in the water treatment working position. In other words, when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the water treatment working position, the water flow cannot flow from the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51 to the second opening 1102, nor can it flow from the second water inlet 521 of the second water treatment device 52 to the second opening 1102, thereby ensuring that the raw water can flow through the first water treatment device 51, the second water treatment device 52 and the third water treatment device 53 in sequence and be processed by the first water treatment device 51, the second water treatment device 52 and the third water treatment device 53 in sequence. It can be understood that when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the water treatment working position, the water treatment machine of the utility model is controlled to be in its water treatment working state.
[0105] As shown in the attached picture Fig.12 and Fig.18BAs shown, the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model has a first backwash working position, wherein when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the utility model is in the first backwash working position, the valve core 12 of the control valve 1 forms a first backwash flow channel 7101 and a second backwash flow channel 7102, wherein the first backwash flow channel 7101 is respectively connected to the second fluid opening 1107 and the second opening 1102, and the second backwash flow channel 7102 is respectively connected to the sewage opening 11010 and the first opening 1101. Accordingly, when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the present invention is in the first backwashing working position, raw water flows in from the second fluid opening 1107 of the valve body 10 of the control valve 1 under the action of water pressure, flows to the second opening 1102 through the first backwashing channel 7101, and further flows into the first water treatment device 51 from the first water outlet 512. The sewage generated after backwashing the first water treatment device 51 flows out from the first water inlet 511, and then is discharged through the first opening 1101, the second backwashing channel 7102 and the sewage discharge opening 11010. Preferably, the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the present invention is configured to prevent raw water from flowing from the second fluid opening 1107 of the valve body 10 of the control valve 1 to the third opening 1103, the fourth opening 1104 and the fifth opening 1105 when the control valve 1 is controlled to be in the first backwashing working position. More preferably, when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the present invention is controlled to be in the first backwashing working position, the flow of water in the third opening 1103, the fourth opening 1104 and the fifth opening 1105 is blocked, so that the flow of water in the second water treatment device 52 and the third water treatment device 53 is blocked. More specifically, when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the present invention is controlled to be in the first backwashing working position, the water flow cannot flow from the second opening 1102 or the third opening 1103 of the first valve body 11 to the second water treatment device 52; the water flow cannot flow from the fourth opening 1104 or the fifth opening 1105 of the first valve body 11 to the third water treatment device 53, and the water flow cannot flow from the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51 to the second water inlet 521 of the second water treatment device 52, thereby ensuring that the raw water can and can only backwash the first water treatment device 51. It can be understood that when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the first backwash working position, the water treatment machine of the utility model is controlled to be in its first backwash working state to backwash the first water treatment device 51 of the water treatment machine of the utility model.
[0106] As shown in the attached picture Fig.13 and Fig. 18CAs shown, the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model has a second backwash working position, wherein when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the utility model is in the second backwash working position, the valve core 12 of the control valve 1 forms a third backwash channel 7103 and a fourth backwash channel 7104, wherein the third backwash channel 7103 is respectively connected to the second fluid opening 1107 and the third opening 1103, and the fourth backwash channel 7104 is respectively connected to the sewage opening 11010 and the second opening 1102. Accordingly, when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the present invention is in the second backwashing working position, raw water flows in from the second fluid opening 1107 of the valve body 10 of the control valve 1 under the action of water pressure, flows to the third opening 1103 through the third backwashing channel 7103, and further flows into the second water treatment device 52 from the second water outlet 522. The sewage generated after backwashing the second water treatment device 52 flows out from the second water inlet 521, and then is discharged through the second opening 1102, the fourth backwashing channel 7104 and the sewage discharge opening 11010. Preferably, the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the present invention is configured to prevent raw water from flowing from the second fluid opening 1107 of the valve body 10 of the control valve 1 to the first opening 1101, the fourth opening 1104 and the fifth opening 1105 when the control valve 1 is controlled to be in the second backwashing working position. More preferably, when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the present invention is controlled to be in the second backwashing working position, the flow of water in the first opening 1101, the fourth opening 1104 and the fifth opening 1105 is blocked, so that the flow of water in the first water treatment device 51 and the third water treatment device 53 is blocked. More specifically, when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the present invention is controlled to be in the second backwashing working position, the water flow cannot flow from the first opening 1101 or the second opening 1102 of the first valve body 11 to the first water treatment device 51; the water flow cannot flow from the fourth opening 1104 or the fifth opening 1105 of the first valve body 11 to the third water treatment device 53, and the water flow cannot flow from the second water inlet 521 of the second water treatment device 52 to the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51, thereby ensuring that the raw water can and can only backwash the second water treatment device 52. It can be understood that when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the second backwash working position, the water treatment machine of the utility model is controlled to be in its second backwash working state to backwash the second water treatment device 52 of the water treatment machine of the utility model.
[0107] As shown in the attached picture Fig.14 and Fig.18DAs shown, the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model has a third backwash working position, wherein when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the utility model is in the third backwash working position, the valve core 12 of the control valve 1 forms a fifth backwash channel 7105 and a sixth backwash channel 7106, wherein the fifth backwash channel 7105 is respectively connected to the second fluid opening 1107 and the fifth opening 1105, and the sixth backwash channel 7106 is respectively connected to the sewage opening 11010 and the fourth opening 1104. Accordingly, when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the present invention is in the third backwashing working position, raw water flows in from the second fluid opening 1107 of the valve body 10 of the control valve 1 under the action of water pressure, flows to the fifth opening 1105 through the fifth backwashing channel 7105, and further flows into the third water treatment device 53 from the third water outlet 532. The sewage generated after backwashing the third water treatment device 53 flows out from the third water inlet 531, and then is discharged through the fourth opening 1104, the sixth backwashing channel 7106 and the sewage discharge opening 11010. Preferably, the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the present invention is configured to prevent raw water from flowing from the second fluid opening 1107 of the valve body 10 of the control valve 1 to the first opening 1101, the second opening 1102 and the third opening 1103 when the control valve 1 is controlled to be in the third backwashing working position. More preferably, when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the present utility model is controlled to be in the third backwashing working position, the flow of water in the first opening 1101, the second opening 1102 and the third opening 1103 is blocked, so that the flow of water in the first water treatment device 51 and the second water treatment device 52 is blocked. More specifically, when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the third backwashing working position, the water flow cannot flow from the first opening 1101 or the second opening 1102 of the first valve body 11 to the first water treatment device 51; the water flow cannot flow from the second opening 1102 or the third opening 1103 of the first valve body 11 to the second water treatment device 52, thereby ensuring that the raw water can and can only backwash the third water treatment device 53. It can be understood that when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the third backwash working position, the water treatment machine of the utility model is controlled to be in its third backwash working state to backwash the third water treatment device 53 of the water treatment machine of the utility model.
[0108] It can be understood that the backwashing in this article refers to the situation where when water flows through the water treatment device (the first water treatment device 51, the second water treatment device 52 or the third water treatment device 53) of the water treatment machine of the utility model, the flow direction of the water treatment device of the water treatment machine of the utility model is opposite to the flow direction of the raw water through the water treatment device of the water treatment machine of the utility model when the water treatment device of the water treatment machine of the utility model treats the raw water.
[0109] As shown in the attached picture Fig.15 and Fig.18EAs shown, the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model has a first positive flushing working position, wherein when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the utility model is in the first positive flushing working position, the valve core 12 of the control valve 1 forms a first positive flushing flow channel 7201 and a second positive flushing flow channel 7202, wherein the first positive flushing flow channel 7201 is respectively connected to the second fluid opening 1107 and the first opening 1101, and the second positive flushing flow channel 7202 is respectively connected to the sewage opening 11010 and the second opening 1102. Accordingly, when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the present invention is in the first positive flushing working position, raw water flows in from the second fluid opening 1107 of the valve body 10 of the control valve 1 under the action of water pressure, flows to the first opening 1101 through the first positive flushing channel 7201, and further flows into the first water treatment device 51 from the first water inlet 511. The sewage after positive flushing the first water treatment device 51 flows out from the first water outlet 512, and then is discharged through the second opening 1102, the second positive flushing channel 7202 and the sewage discharge opening 11010. Preferably, the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the present invention is configured to prevent raw water from flowing from the second fluid opening 1107 of the valve body 10 of the control valve 1 to the third opening 1103, the fourth opening 1104 and the fifth opening 1105 when the control valve 1 is controlled to be in the first positive flushing working position. More preferably, when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the utility model is controlled to be in the first positive flushing working position, the flow of water in the third opening 1103, the fourth opening 1104 and the fifth opening 1105 is blocked, so that the flow of water in the second water treatment device 52 and the third water treatment device 53 is blocked. More specifically, when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the first positive flushing working position, the water flow cannot flow from the second opening 1102 or the third opening 1103 of the first valve body 11 to the second water treatment device 52; the water flow cannot flow from the fourth opening 1104 or the fifth opening 1105 of the first valve body 11 to the third water treatment device 53, and the water flow cannot flow from the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51 to the second water inlet 521 of the second water treatment device 52, thereby ensuring that the raw water can and can only positively flush the first water treatment device 51. It can be understood that when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the first positive flushing working position, the water treatment machine of the utility model is controlled to be in its first positive flushing working state to positively flush the first water treatment device 51 of the water treatment machine of the utility model.
[0110] As shown in the attached picture Fig.16 and Fig.18FAs shown, the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model has a second positive flushing working position, wherein when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the utility model is in the second positive flushing working position, the valve core 12 of the control valve 1 forms a third positive flushing flow channel 7203 and a fourth positive flushing flow channel 7204, wherein the third positive flushing flow channel 7203 is respectively connected to the second fluid opening 1107 and the second opening 1102, and the fourth positive flushing flow channel 7204 is respectively connected to the sewage opening 11010 and the third opening 1103. Accordingly, when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the present invention is in the second positive flushing working position, raw water flows in from the second fluid opening 1107 of the valve body 10 of the control valve 1 under the action of water pressure, flows to the second opening 1102 through the third positive flushing flow channel 7203, and further flows into the second water treatment device 52 from the second water inlet 521. The sewage after positive flushing the second water treatment device 52 flows out from the second water outlet 522, and then is discharged through the third opening 1103, the fourth positive flushing flow channel 7204 and the sewage discharge opening 11010. Preferably, the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the present invention is configured to prevent raw water from flowing from the second fluid opening 1107 of the valve body 10 of the control valve 1 to the first opening 1101, the fourth opening 1104 and the fifth opening 1105 when the control valve 1 is controlled to be in the second positive flushing working position. More preferably, when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the present invention is controlled to be in the second positive flushing working position, the flow of water in the first opening 1101, the fourth opening 1104 and the fifth opening 1105 is blocked, so that the flow of water in the first water treatment device 51 and the third water treatment device 53 is blocked. More specifically, when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the present invention is controlled to be in the second positive flushing working position, the water flow cannot flow from the first opening 1101 or the second opening 1102 of the first valve body 11 to the first water treatment device 51; the water flow cannot flow from the fourth opening 1104 and the fifth opening 1105 of the first valve body 11 to the third water treatment device 53, and the water flow cannot flow from the second water inlet 521 of the second water treatment device 52 to the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51, thereby ensuring that the raw water can and can only positively flush the second water treatment device 52. It can be understood that when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the second positive flushing working position, the water treatment machine of the utility model is controlled to be in its second positive flushing working state to positively flush the second water treatment device 52 of the water treatment machine of the utility model.
[0111] As shown in the attached picture Fig.17 and Figure 18GAs shown, the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model has a third positive flushing working position, wherein when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the utility model is in the third positive flushing working position, the valve core 12 of the control valve 1 forms a fifth positive flushing channel 7205 and a sixth positive flushing channel 7206, wherein the fifth positive flushing channel 7205 is respectively connected to the second fluid opening 1107 and the fourth opening 1104, and the sixth positive flushing channel 7206 is respectively connected to the sewage opening 11010 and the fifth opening 1105. Accordingly, when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the present invention is in the third positive flushing working position, raw water flows in from the second fluid opening 1107 of the valve body 10 of the control valve 1 under the action of water pressure, flows to the fourth opening 1104 through the fifth positive flushing flow channel 7205, and further flows into the third water treatment device 53 from the third water inlet 531. The sewage after positive flushing the third water treatment device 53 flows out from the third water outlet 532, and then is discharged through the fifth opening 1105, the sixth positive flushing flow channel 7206 and the sewage discharge opening 11010. Preferably, the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the present invention is configured to prevent raw water from flowing from the second fluid opening 1107 of the valve body 10 of the control valve 1 to the first opening 1101, the second opening 1102 and the third opening 1103 when the control valve 1 is controlled to be in the third positive flushing working position. More preferably, when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the present utility model is controlled to be in the third positive flushing working position, the flow of water in the first opening 1101, the second opening 1102 and the third opening 1103 is blocked, so that the flow of water in the first water treatment device 51 and the second water treatment device 52 is blocked. More specifically, when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the third positive flushing working position, the water flow cannot flow from the first opening 1101 or the second opening 1102 of the first valve body 11 to the first water treatment device 51; the water flow cannot flow from the second opening 1102 or the third opening 1103 of the first valve body 11 to the second water treatment device 52, thereby ensuring that the raw water can and can only positively flush the third water treatment device 53. It can be understood that when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the third positive flushing working position, the water treatment machine of the utility model is controlled to be in its third positive flushing working state to positively flush the third water treatment device 53 of the water treatment machine of the utility model.
[0112] It can be understood that the positive flushing in this article refers to the flow direction of the water treatment device (the first water treatment device 51, the second water treatment device 52 or the third water treatment device 53) of the water treatment machine of the utility model when the water flow flushes the water treatment device of the water treatment machine of the utility model, and the flow direction of the raw water flowing through the water treatment device of the water treatment machine of the utility model is the same as the flow direction of the raw water flowing through the water treatment device of the water treatment machine of the utility model when the water treatment device of the water treatment machine of the utility model treats the raw water. Generally, the time for forward flushing of the water treatment device of the water treatment machine of the utility model by water flow is after backwashing, so as to flush away the wastewater generated by backwashing remaining in the water treatment device of the water treatment machine of the utility model. In addition, if the filter material (or softening material) of the water treatment device of the water treatment machine of the utility model is a granular filter material, the positive flushing can also play a role in compacting the filter material (or softening material) so that it has a better water treatment effect.
[0113] As shown in the attached picture FIG. 11A to FIG. 18G As shown, the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to an embodiment of the utility model, more specifically, the control valve 1 of a single water treatment machine of the utility model, is configured to control the first water treatment device 51, the second water treatment device 52 and the third water treatment device 53 of the water treatment machine of the utility model to be connected in series and perform three-stage treatment on raw water, and control the raw water to respectively and individually perform reverse flushing and forward flushing on the first water treatment device 51, the second water treatment device 52 and the third water treatment device 53 of the water treatment machine of the utility model.
[0114] As shown in the attached picture Figures 5 to 8CAs shown, the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model has a first channel 101, a second channel 102, a third channel 103, a fourth channel 104, a fifth channel 105, a sixth channel 106, a seventh channel 107, an eighth channel 108, a ninth channel 109 and a tenth channel 1010, wherein the first channel 101, the second channel 102, the third channel 103, the fourth channel 104 and the fifth channel 105 are respectively arranged on the first fixed valve plate 121 and extend from the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121; the seventh channel 107, the eighth channel 108 and the ninth channel 109 are respectively arranged on the movable valve plate 122, wherein the seventh channel 107 and the eighth channel 108 are respectively extended from the second fluid control surface 1210 of the movable valve plate 122 20 extends, the ninth channel 109 extends from the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve disc 122 to the third fluid control surface 1223; the sixth channel 106 and the tenth channel 1010 are respectively arranged on the second fixed valve disc 123 and respectively extend from the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve disc 123, wherein the first channel 101 is connected to the first opening 1101, the second channel 102 is connected to the second opening 1102, the third channel 103 is connected to the third opening 1103, the fourth channel 104 is connected to the fourth opening 1104, the fifth channel 105 is connected to the fifth opening 1105, the sixth channel 106 is connected to the first fluid opening 1106, the seventh channel 107 is connected to the second fluid opening 1107, and the tenth channel 1010 is connected to the sewage opening 11010. Preferably, the eighth channel 108 is a conducting blind hole. Preferably, the ninth channel 109 is a conducting through hole. Preferably, the seventh channel 107 is connected to the valve cavity 110 and further connected to the second fluid opening 1107 through the valve cavity 110 .
[0115] As shown in the attached picture Fig. 10A , Fig. 10B , Fig.11A , Fig. 11B and Fig.18AAs shown, according to the embodiment of the utility model, the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine can rotate relative to the first fixed valve plate 121 and the second fixed valve plate 123 so that the plane valve 1 has a water treatment working position. When the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the utility model is in the water treatment working position, the seventh channel 107 of the plane valve 1 is connected with the first channel 101, thereby forming the second fluid opening 1107 and the first opening 1101 connected respectively. The first water treatment channel 7001, the eighth channel 108 is respectively connected to the third channel 103 and the fourth channel 104, thereby forming the second water treatment channel 7002 which is respectively connected to the third opening 1103 and the fourth opening 1104, and the ninth channel 109 is respectively connected to the fifth channel 105 and the sixth channel 106, thereby forming the third water treatment channel 7003 which is respectively connected to the fifth opening 1105 and the first fluid opening 1106. In other words, when the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the utility model is in the water treatment working position, the water flow, under the action of water pressure, flows through the second fluid opening 1107 of the plane valve 1, the seventh channel 107, the first channel 101, the first opening 1101, the first water inlet 511 of the first water treatment device 51, the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51, the second water inlet 521 of the second water treatment device 52, the second water treatment device 52, the second water treatment device 52, the second water treatment device 52, the second water treatment device 52, the second water treatment device 52, the second water treatment device 52, the second water treatment device 52, the second water treatment device 52, the second water treatment device 52, the second water treatment device 52, the second water treatment device 52, the second water treatment device 52, the first water inlet 511 of the first water treatment device 51, the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51, the second water inlet 521 of ... first water inlet 511 of the first water treatment device 51, the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51, the second water inlet 521 of the second water treatment device 52, the second water treatment device 52, the second water treatment device 52, the first water inlet 511 of the first water treatment device 5 52, the second water outlet 522 of the plane valve 1, the third opening 1103 of the plane valve 1, the third channel 103, the eighth channel 108, the fourth channel 104, the fourth opening 1104, the third water inlet 531 of the third water treatment device 53, the third water outlet 532 of the third water treatment device 53, the fifth opening 1105 of the plane valve 1, the fifth channel 105, the ninth channel 109, the sixth channel 106 and the first fluid opening 1106. As shown in the accompanying drawings 7A to 7I , Fig. 10A , Fig. 10B and Fig.18A As shown, exemplarily, when the planar valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the utility model is in the water treatment working position, the second channel 102 is blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, and the tenth channel 1010 is blocked by the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122.
[0116] It is worth noting that when the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the present invention is in the water treatment working position, the eighth channel 108 is respectively connected to the third channel 103 and the fourth channel 104, and the ninth channel 109 is respectively connected to the fifth channel 105 and the sixth channel 106. That is to say, when the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the present invention is in the water treatment working position, the third opening 1103 and the fourth opening 1104 are connected through the second water treatment flow channel 7002, because the first opening 1101 is connected to the first water inlet 511 of the first water treatment device 51, the second opening 1102 is respectively connected to the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51 and the second water inlet 521 of the second water treatment device 52, the third opening 1103 is connected to the second water outlet 522 of the second water treatment device 52, and the fourth opening 1104 is connected to the third water outlet 521 of the third water treatment device 53. The water inlet 531 is connected, the fifth opening 1105 is connected to the third water outlet 532 of the third water treatment device 53, and the second channel 102 is blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 to prevent the primary treated water from flowing from the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51 to the second opening 1102 of the plane valve 1 and to the second channel 102, so that the first water treatment device 51, the second water treatment device 52 and the third water treatment device 53 form a series structure and the raw water is treated by the first water treatment device 51, the second water treatment device 52 and the third water treatment device 53 in turn. In other words, when the planar valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the utility model is in the water treatment working position, the second channel 102 of the planar valve 1 is blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, so that the flow of water in the second opening 1102 of the first valve body 11 of the planar valve 1 is blocked; because the second opening 1102 of the first valve body 11 of the planar valve 1, the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51 and the second water inlet 521 of the second water treatment device 52 form the three-way structure 61, and when the flow of water in the second opening 1102 of the first valve body 11 of the planar valve 1 is blocked, the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51 and the second water inlet 521 of the second water treatment device 52 form a series structure.Therefore, when the plane valve 1 is in the water treatment working position, the first water treatment device 51, the second water treatment device 52 and the third water treatment device 53 form a three-stage series structure, ensuring that the water flows through the first water treatment device 51, the second water treatment device 52 and the third water treatment device 53 in sequence and that the raw water is sequentially treated by the first water treatment material 515 of the first water treatment device 51, the second water treatment material 525 of the second water treatment device 52 and the third water treatment material 535 of the third water treatment device 53 (for example, coarse filtration, filtration and softening treatment are performed respectively), and the three-stage treated water produced after treatment flows out from the first fluid opening 1106 and is provided. The three-stage series structure of the water treatment machine of the utility model can better perform deep treatment on raw water. Preferably, the first water treatment material 515 of the first water treatment device 51, the second water treatment material 525 of the second water treatment device 52 and the third water treatment material 535 of the third water treatment device 53 are set as different filter materials. For example, the first water treatment material 515 can be set to quartz sand, which is used as a coarse filter material, the second water treatment material 525 can be set to granular activated carbon, which is used as an adsorption material, and the third water treatment material 535 can be set to PP cotton, which is used as a precision filter material. Optionally, the third water treatment material 535 is set to a softening resin for softening treatment. It can be understood that the first water treatment device 51 can also be set to an aeration tank, the second water treatment material 525 can be set to a filter material for removing iron and manganese such as manganese sand, and the third water treatment material 535 can be set to a softening resin for softening treatment.
[0117] As shown in the attached picture Fig.11A , Fig. 11B and Fig.18AAs shown, exemplarily, when the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the water treatment working position, the raw water from the plane valve 1 flows into the valve cavity 110 from the second fluid opening 1107 of the valve body 10 under the action of water pressure, and then flows into the first opening 1101 through the seventh channel 107 and the first channel 101, and then flows into the first water treatment device 51 from the first water inlet 511 of the first water treatment device 51, and is treated by the first water treatment material 515 under the action of water pressure (for example, purification treatment or softening treatment). The generated primary treated water is collected by the first central pipe 514 and flows out from the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51, and then flows to the second water inlet 521 of the second water treatment device 52 and flows into the second water treatment device 52 under the action of water pressure, and then is treated by the second water treatment material 525 under the action of water pressure (for example, purification treatment or softening treatment). For example, after purification treatment or softening treatment), the generated secondary treated water is collected by the second central tube 524 and flows out from the second water outlet 522 of the second water treatment device 52. Under the action of water pressure, the secondary treated water further flows to the third water inlet 531 of the third water treatment device 53 through the third opening 1103, the third channel 103, the eighth channel 108, the fourth channel 104, and the fourth opening 1104 of the plane valve 1 and flows into the third water treatment device 53. Under the action of water pressure, after being treated by the third water treatment material 535 (for example, purification treatment or softening treatment), the generated tertiary treated water is collected by the third central tube 534, and flows out from the third water outlet 532 of the third water treatment device 53 and flows to the fifth opening 1105, the fifth channel 105, the ninth channel 109, the sixth channel 106 of the plane valve 1 and is provided through the first fluid opening 1106.
[0118] As shown in the attached picture Fig. 10C , Fig. 10D , Fig.12 and Fig.18B As shown, the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model further has a first backwashing working position. When the plane valve 1 is in the first backwashing working position, the seventh channel 107 of the plane valve 1 is connected with the second channel 102, thereby forming the first backwashing flow channel 7101 connected with the second fluid opening 1107 and the second opening 1102 respectively, and the ninth channel 109 is connected with the tenth channel 1010 and the first channel 101 respectively, thereby forming the second backwashing flow channel 7102 connected with the sewage opening 11010 and the first opening 1101 respectively. As shown in the accompanying drawings 7A to 7I , Fig. 10C , Fig. 10D and Fig.18BAs shown, when the plane valve 1 is in the first backwashing working position, the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve 1 is connected with the fifth channel 105, the third channel 103 and the fourth channel 104 are blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, and the sixth channel 106 is blocked by the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122. Therefore, when the plane valve 1 is in the first backwashing working position, although the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve 1 is connected with the fifth channel 105, and the eighth channel 108 is a conducting blind hole, the fifth channel 105 is blocked by the movable valve plate 122, and because the third channel 103 and the fourth channel 104 are blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, the raw water can only flow into the seventh channel 107 from the second fluid opening 1107 of the plane valve 1, and further The waste water flows through the second channel 102 and the second opening 1102 to the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51 and flows into the first water treatment device 51. The waste water generated by backwashing the first water treatment device 51 flows from the first water inlet 511 of the first water treatment device 51 to the first opening 1101 of the plane valve 1, and is further discharged through the first channel 101, the ninth channel 109, the tenth channel 1010 and the sewage opening 11010 of the plane valve 1 under the action of water pressure. In other words, although the eighth channel 108 is connected to the fifth channel 105, the water does not flow through the flow channel formed by them. Accordingly, when the plane valve 1 is in the first backwashing working position, the third channel 103 and the fourth channel 104 are blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, respectively, thereby preventing water from flowing through the third opening 1103 and the fourth opening 1104 of the plane valve 1; although the eighth channel 108 is connected to the fifth channel 105, the eighth channel 108 is a conducting blind hole, so the water is prevented from flowing through the fifth opening 1105 of the plane valve 1, thereby preventing the flow of water in the second water treatment device 52 and the third water treatment device 53. More specifically, when the plane valve 1 is in the first backwashing working position, the flow of water from the second opening 1102 to the second water inlet 521 of the second water treatment device 52 can be prevented. In other words, although the eighth channel 108 is connected to the fifth channel 105, the movable valve plate 122 blocks the raw water from flowing to the third channel 103, the fourth channel 104 and the fifth channel 105, thereby ensuring that only the first water treatment device 51 is reversely flushed.
[0119] It is worth noting that when the plane valve 1 is in the first backwashing working position, the third channel 103, the fourth channel 104 and the fifth channel 105 (or the flow channel formed by the eighth channel 108 and the fifth channel 105) are all blocked by the movable valve plate 122, so that the third opening 1103, the fourth opening 1104 and the fifth opening 1105 are all blocked. Although the eighth channel 108 is connected to the fifth channel 105, water cannot flow from the eighth channel 108 and the fifth channel 105. That is, the third opening 1103, the fourth opening 1104 and the fifth opening 1105 are all blocked by the movable valve plate 122, so that the water flow cannot flow to the second water treatment device 52, and the third water treatment device 53 is isolated from the water flow to ensure that only the first water treatment device 51 is backwashed, thereby increasing the intensity of the water flow of the raw water backwashing the first water treatment device 51, and preventing the generated sewage from flowing to the second water treatment device 52 and / or the third water treatment device 53. Therefore, when the plane valve 1 is in the first backwashing working position, the first water treatment device 51 of the water treatment machine of the utility model is backwashed separately.
[0120] As shown in the attached picture Fig.12 and Fig.18B As shown, exemplarily, when the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to an embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the first backwash working position, the raw water from the plane valve 1 flows into the first water treatment device 51 from the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51 under the action of water pressure, and then flows from the first central pipe 514 to the first water treatment material 515 and backwashes the first water treatment material 515 under the action of water pressure, and the generated sewage flows out from the first water inlet 511 of the first water treatment device 51, and under the action of water pressure, flows to the first opening 1101 of the plane valve 1, and then flows to the sewage opening 11010 through the second backwash channel 7102 and is discharged.
[0121] As shown in the attached picture Fig. 10E , Fig.10F , Fig.13 and Fig. 18C As shown, the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model further has a second backwashing working position. When the plane valve 1 is in the second backwashing working position, the seventh channel 107 of the plane valve 1 is connected with the third channel 103, thereby forming the third backwashing flow channel 7103 connected with the second fluid opening 1107 and the third opening 1103 respectively, and the ninth channel 109 is connected with the tenth channel 1010 and the second channel 102 respectively, thereby forming the fourth backwashing flow channel 7104 connected with the sewage opening 11010 and the second opening 1102 respectively. As shown in the accompanying drawings 7A to 7I , Fig. 10E , Fig.10F and Fig. 18CAs shown, when the planar valve 1 is in the second backwash working position, the eighth channel 108 is connected to the second channel 102, the first channel 101, the fourth channel 104 and the fifth channel 105 are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, and the sixth channel 106 is blocked by the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122. Although the eighth channel 108 is connected with the second channel 102, since the eighth channel 108 is a conductive blind hole, and since the first channel 101, the fourth channel 104 and the fifth channel 105 are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, the raw water can only flow into the seventh channel 107 from the second fluid opening 1107 of the plane valve 1, and further flow through the third channel 103, the third opening 1103, flow to the second water outlet 522 of the second water treatment device 52 and flow into the second water treatment device 52. The wastewater generated by backwashing the second water treatment device 52 flows from the second water inlet 521 of the second water treatment device 52 to the second opening 1102 of the plane valve 1, and is further discharged through the second channel 102, the ninth channel 109, the tenth channel 1010 and the sewage opening 11010 of the plane valve 1 under the action of water pressure. In other words, although the eighth channel 108 of the planar valve 1 is connected to the second channel 102, since the eighth channel 108 is a conducting blind hole, the water does not flow through the flow channel formed by them. Therefore, when the planar valve 1 is in the second backwash working position, the first channel 101, the fourth channel 104 and the fifth channel 105 of the planar valve 1 are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, so that the flow of water in the first opening 1101, the fourth opening 1104 and the fifth opening 1105 of the first valve body 11 of the planar valve 1 is blocked, the flow of water from the second opening 1102 of the first valve body 11 of the planar valve 1 to the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51 is blocked, the flow of water from the second water inlet 521 of the second water treatment device 52 to the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51 is blocked; and the flow of water in the first water treatment device 51 and the third water treatment device 53 is blocked. Correspondingly, when the plane valve 1 is in the second backwash working position, the flow of water in the first water inlet 511 and the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51, and the third water inlet 531 and the third water outlet 532 of the third water treatment device 53 is also blocked to ensure that only the second water treatment device 52 is backwashed, so as to increase the intensity of the water flow for backwashing the second water treatment device 52 while preventing the generated sewage from flowing to the first water treatment device 51 and / or the third water treatment device 53.Therefore, when the plane valve 1 is in the second backwashing working position, the second water treatment device 52 of the water treatment machine of the utility model is backwashed separately. In addition, when the raw water backwashes the second water treatment device 52, the sewage flow flowing out of the second water inlet 521 of the second water treatment device 52 and flowing to the second opening 1102 cannot flow to the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51, thereby ensuring the water flow intensity for backwashing the second water treatment device 52 and avoiding the sewage flow generated after backwashing the second water treatment device 52 from polluting the first water treatment device 51 and the third water treatment device 53.
[0122] It is worth noting that when the plane valve 1 is in the second backwashing working position, the first channel 101, the fourth channel 104 and the fifth channel 105 are blocked by the movable valve plate 122, so that the first opening 1101, the fourth opening 1104 and the fifth opening 1105 are all blocked. Even if the eighth channel 108 is connected to the second channel 102, there is no water flow in the first opening 1101, the fourth opening 1104 and the fifth opening 1105, and there is no water flow in the first water treatment device 51. The third water treatment device 53 is isolated from the water flow to ensure that only the second water treatment device 52 is backwashed, thereby increasing the intensity of the water flow of the raw water backwashing the second water treatment device 52, and preventing the generated sewage from flowing to the first water treatment device 51 and / or the third water treatment device 53. Therefore, when the plane valve 1 is in the second backwashing working position, the second water treatment device 52 of the water treatment machine of the utility model is backwashed separately.
[0123] As shown in the attached picture Fig.13 and Fig. 18C As shown, exemplarily, when the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to an embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the second backwash working position, the raw water from the plane valve 1 flows into the second water treatment device 52 from the second water outlet 522 of the second water treatment device 52 under the action of water pressure, and then flows from the second center pipe 524 to the second water treatment material 525 and backwashes the second water treatment material 525 under the action of water pressure, and the generated sewage flows out from the second water inlet 521 of the second water treatment device 52, and under the action of water pressure, flows to the second opening 1102 of the first valve body part 11 of the plane valve 1, and then flows to the sewage opening 11010 through the fourth backwash channel 7104 and is discharged.
[0124] As shown in the attached picture Figure 10G , Fig. 10H , Fig.14 and Fig.18DAs shown, the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model further has a third backwashing working position. When the plane valve 1 is in the third backwashing working position, the seventh channel 107 of the plane valve 1 is connected with the fifth channel 105, thereby forming the fifth backwashing flow channel 7105 connected with the second fluid opening 1107 and the fifth opening 1105 respectively, and the ninth channel 109 is connected with the tenth channel 1010 and the fourth channel 104 respectively, thereby forming the sixth backwashing flow channel 7106 connected with the sewage opening 11010 and the fourth opening 1104 respectively. As shown in the accompanying drawings 7A to 7I , Figure 10G , Fig. 10H and Fig.18DAs shown, when the planar valve 1 is in the third backwash working position, the eighth channel 108 of the planar valve 1 is connected to the second channel 102, the first channel 101 and the third channel 103 are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, and the sixth channel 106 is blocked by the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122. Although the eighth channel 108 is connected with the second channel 102, since the eighth channel 108 is a conductive blind hole, and since the first channel 101 and the third channel 103 are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, the raw water can only flow into the seventh channel 107 from the second fluid opening 1107 of the plane valve 1, and further flow through the fifth channel 105 and the fifth opening 1105 to the third water outlet 532 of the third water treatment device 53 and flow into the third water treatment device 53. The waste water generated by backwashing the third water treatment device 53 flows from the third water inlet 531 of the third water treatment device 53 to the fourth opening 1104 of the plane valve 1, and is further discharged through the fourth channel 104, the ninth channel 109, the tenth channel 1010 and the sewage opening 11010 of the plane valve 1 under the action of water pressure. In other words, although the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve 1 is connected to the second channel 102, the eighth channel 108 is a conducting blind hole, so the second channel 102 is blocked by the movable valve plate 122, and the first channel 101 and the third channel 103 are blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, respectively, so that the flow of water in the first opening 1101, the second opening 1102 and the third opening 1103 of the first valve body 11 of the plane valve 1 is blocked. Therefore, the flow of water in the first water treatment device 51 and the second water treatment device 52 is blocked. Accordingly, when the plane valve 1 is in the third backwashing working position, the flow of water in the first water inlet 511 and the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51, and the second water inlet 521 and the second water outlet 522 of the second water treatment device 52 is also blocked to ensure that only the third water treatment device 53 is backwashed, so as to increase the intensity of the water flow for backwashing the third water treatment device 53 while preventing the generated sewage from flowing to the first water treatment device 51 and / or the second water treatment device 52. Therefore, when the plane valve 1 is in the third backwashing working position, the third water treatment device 53 of the water treatment machine of the utility model is backwashed separately.
[0125] It is worth noting that when the planar valve 1 is in the third backwash working position, the first channel 101, the second channel 102 (or the flow channel formed by the eighth channel 108 being connected with the second channel 102) and the third channel 103 are respectively blocked by the movable valve plate 122, so that the first opening 1101, the second opening 1102 and the third opening 1103 are all blocked. Even if the eighth channel 108 is connected with the second channel 102, there is no water flow in the first opening 1101, the second opening 1102 and the third opening 1103, and the first water treatment device 51 and the second water treatment device 52 are isolated from the water flow to ensure that only the third water treatment device 53 is backwashed, thereby increasing the intensity of the water flow of the raw water for backwashing the third water treatment device 53, and preventing the generated sewage from flowing to the first water treatment device 51 and / or the second water treatment device 52. Therefore, when the plane valve 1 is in the third backwashing working position, the third water treatment device 53 of the water treatment machine of the utility model is backwashed separately.
[0126] As shown in the attached picture Fig.14 and Fig.18D As shown, exemplarily, when the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to an embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the third backwash working position, the raw water from the plane valve 1 flows into the third water treatment device 53 from the third water outlet 532 of the third water treatment device 53 under the action of water pressure, and then flows from the third center pipe 534 to the third water treatment material 535 and backwashes the third water treatment material 535 under the action of water pressure, and the generated sewage flows out from the third water inlet 531 of the third water treatment device 53, and under the action of water pressure, flows to the fourth opening 1104 of the first valve body part 11 of the plane valve 1, and then flows to the sewage opening 11010 through the sixth backwash channel 7106 and is discharged.
[0127] As shown in the attached picture Fig.10I , Fig.10J , Fig.15 and Fig.18E As shown, the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model further has a first positive flushing working position. When the plane valve 1 is in the first positive flushing working position, the seventh channel 107 of the plane valve 1 is connected with the first channel 101, thereby forming the first positive flushing flow channel 7201 connected with the second fluid opening 1107 and the first opening 1101 respectively, and the ninth channel 109 is connected with the tenth channel 1010 and the second channel 102 respectively, thereby forming the second positive flushing flow channel 7202 connected with the sewage opening 11010 and the second opening 1102 respectively. As shown in the accompanying drawings 7A to 7I , Fig.10I and Fig.10JAs shown, when the plane valve 1 is in the first positive flushing working position, the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve 1 is connected to the first channel 101 and the fourth channel 104 respectively, the third channel 103 and the fifth channel 105 are blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 respectively, and the sixth channel 106 is blocked by the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122. Fig.10I , Fig.10J and Fig.18EAs shown in FIG. 1 , when the plane valve 1 is in the first positive flushing working position, although the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve 1 is connected to the first channel 101 and the fourth channel 104 respectively, since the eighth channel 108 is a conducting blind hole, and the third channel 103 and the fifth channel 105 are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, the raw water can only flow into the seventh channel 107 from the second fluid opening 1107 of the plane valve 1, and further flow into the seventh channel 107 through the first fluid opening 1107 of the plane valve 1. The channel 101 and the first opening 1101 flow toward the first water inlet 511 of the first water treatment device 51 and flow into the first water treatment device 51. The waste water generated by forward flushing the first water treatment device 51 flows from the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51 to the second opening 1102 of the plane valve 1, and is further discharged through the second channel 102, the ninth channel 109, the tenth channel 1010 and the sewage opening 11010 of the plane valve 1 under the action of water pressure. In other words, although the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve 1 is connected to the first channel 101 and the fourth channel 104 respectively, since the eighth channel 108 is a conducting blind hole and the fifth channel 105 is blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, the water flows from the first channel 101 to the eighth channel 108, the fourth channel 104, the fourth opening 1104, the third water inlet 531 of the third water treatment device 53, the third water inlet 532 of the third water treatment device 53, the third water inlet 533 of the third water treatment device 53, the third water inlet 534 of the third water treatment device 53, the third water inlet 535 of the third water treatment device 53, the third water inlet 536 of the third water treatment device 53, the third water inlet 537 of the third water treatment device 53, the third water inlet 538 of the third water treatment device 53, the third water inlet 539 of the third water treatment device 53, the third water inlet 530 of the third water treatment device 53, the third water inlet 531 of the third water treatment device 53, the third water inlet 532 of the third water treatment device 53, the third water inlet 533 of the third water treatment device 53, the third water inlet 534 of the third water treatment device 53, the third water inlet 536 of the third water treatment device 53, the third water inlet 538 ... The flows of the three water treatment devices 53, the third water outlet 532 of the third water treatment device 53, the fifth opening 1105 and the fifth channel 105 are blocked; since the third channel 103 is blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, the waste water generated by forward flushing the first water treatment device 51 is blocked from flowing from the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51 to the second water inlet 521 of the second water treatment device 52. Correspondingly, when the planar valve 1 is in the first positive flushing working position, the third channel 103 and the fifth channel 105 are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, thereby preventing water from flowing through the third opening 1103 and the fifth opening 1105 of the planar valve 1. Although the eighth channel 108 of the planar valve 1 is respectively connected to the first channel 101 and the fourth channel 104, since the eighth channel 108 is a conducting blind hole, water is prevented from flowing through the third opening 1103, the fourth opening 1104 and the fifth opening 1105 of the planar valve 1, thereby preventing the flow of water in the second water treatment device 52 and the third water treatment device 53.In other words, although the eighth channel 108 is respectively connected to the first channel 101 and the fourth channel 104, since the eighth channel 108 is a conductive blind hole, and the third channel 103 and the fifth channel 105 are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, the movable valve plate 122 hinders the raw water from flowing to the third channel 103, the fourth channel 104 and the fifth channel 105, thereby ensuring that only the first water treatment device 51 is flushed in the forward direction.
[0128] It is worth noting that when the plane valve 1 is in the first positive flushing working position, the third channel 103 and the fifth channel 105 are blocked by the movable valve plate 122, so that the third opening 1103 and the fifth opening 1105 are blocked. Even if the eighth channel 108 is connected to the first channel 101 and the fourth channel 104, respectively, no water flows in the third opening 1103, the fourth opening 1104 and the fifth opening 1105, and water flows from the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51 to the second water treatment device 51. The flow of water from the second water inlet 521 of the water treatment device 52 is blocked, and the flow of water from the fourth opening 1104 to the third water inlet 531 of the third water treatment device 53 is blocked, that is, no water flows in the second water treatment device 52 and the third water treatment device 53, so as to ensure that only the first water treatment device 51 is positively flushed, thereby increasing the strength of the water flow of the raw water for positively flushing the first water treatment device 51, and preventing the generated sewage from flowing to the second water treatment device 52 and / or the third water treatment device 53. Therefore, when the plane valve 1 is in the first positive flushing working position, the first water treatment device 51 of the water treatment machine of the utility model is positively flushed alone.
[0129] As shown in the attached picture Fig.15 and Fig.18E As shown, exemplarily, when the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to an embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the first positive flushing working position, the raw water from the plane valve 1 flows into the first water treatment device 51 from the first water inlet 511 of the first water treatment device 51 under the action of water pressure, and then positively flushes the first water treatment material 515 under the action of water pressure, and the generated sewage is collected by the first central pipe 514, and flows out from the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51, and flows to the second opening 1102 of the plane valve 1 under the action of water pressure, and then flows to the sewage opening 11010 through the second positive flushing channel 7202 and is discharged.
[0130] As shown in the attached picture Figure 10K , Fig.10L , Fig.16 and Fig.18FAs shown, the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model further has a second positive flushing working position. When the plane valve 1 is in the second positive flushing working position, the seventh channel 107 of the plane valve 1 is connected with the second channel 102, thereby forming the third positive flushing flow channel 7203 connected with the second fluid opening 1107 and the second opening 1102 respectively, and the ninth channel 109 is connected with the tenth channel 1010 and the third channel 103 respectively, thereby forming the fourth positive flushing flow channel 7204 connected with the sewage opening 11010 and the third opening 1103 respectively. As shown in the accompanying drawings 7A to 7I , Figure 10K and Fig.10L As shown, when the plane valve 1 is in the second positive flushing working position, the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve 1 is connected to the first channel 101, the fourth channel 104 and the fifth channel 105 are blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, and the sixth channel 106 is blocked by the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122. Figure 10K , Fig.10L and Fig.18FAs shown, specifically, when the plane valve 1 is in the second positive flushing working position, although the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve 1 is connected to the first channel 101, the eighth channel 108 is a conducting blind hole, so the first channel 101 is blocked by the movable valve plate 122, and the fourth channel 104 and the fifth channel 105 are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, so that the raw water can only flow into the seventh channel 107 from the second fluid opening 1107 of the plane valve 1, and into the The waste water flows through the second channel 102 and the second opening 1102 to the second water inlet 521 of the second water treatment device 52 and flows into the second water treatment device 52. The waste water generated by positively flushing the second water treatment device 52 flows from the second water outlet 522 of the second water treatment device 52 to the third opening 1103 of the plane valve 1, and is further discharged through the third channel 103, the ninth channel 109, the tenth channel 1010 and the sewage opening 11010 of the plane valve 1 under the action of water pressure. In other words, although the eighth channel 108 is connected to the first channel 101, the water does not flow through the flow channel formed by them. Accordingly, when the plane valve 1 is in the second positive flushing working position, the first channel 101, the fourth channel 104 and the fifth channel 105 are all blocked by the movable valve plate 122, thereby preventing water from flowing through the first opening 1101, the fourth opening 1104 and the fifth opening 1105 of the plane valve 1, so that the flushing water flowing from the second opening 1102 to the second water inlet 521 of the second water treatment device 52 is prevented from flowing to the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51. Although the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve 1 is connected to the first channel 101, since the eighth channel 108 is a conducting blind hole, and the fourth channel 104 and the fifth channel 105 are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, the water flow is blocked from flowing through the first opening 1101, the fourth opening 1104 and the fifth opening 1105 of the plane valve 1, thereby blocking the flow of water in the first water treatment device 51 and the third water treatment device 53. In other words, the first channel 101, the fourth channel 104 and the fifth channel 105 are all blocked by the movable valve plate 122, so the movable valve plate 122 hinders the water flow to the first channel 101, the fourth channel 104 and the fifth channel 105, thereby ensuring that only the second water treatment device 52 is forwardly flushed.
[0131] It is worth noting that when the plane valve 1 is in the second positive flushing working position, the first channel 101 (or the flow channel formed by the eighth channel 108 connected to the first channel 101), the fourth channel 104 and the fifth channel 105 are blocked by the movable valve plate 122, so that the first opening 1101, the fourth opening 1104 and the fifth opening 1105 are blocked, that is, no water flows in the first water treatment device 51, and the third water treatment device 53 is isolated from the water flow to ensure that only the second water treatment device 52 is positively flushed, thereby increasing the intensity of the water flow of the raw water for positively flushing the second water treatment device 52, and preventing the generated sewage from flowing to the first water treatment device 51 and / or the third water treatment device 53. Therefore, when the plane valve 1 is in the second positive flushing working position, the second water treatment device 52 of the water treatment machine of the utility model is positively flushed alone.
[0132] As shown in the attached picture Fig.16 and Fig.18F As shown, exemplarily, when the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to an embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the second positive flushing working position, the raw water from the plane valve 1 flows into the second water treatment device 52 from the second water inlet 521 of the second water treatment device 52 under the action of water pressure, and then positively flushes the second water treatment material 525 under the action of water pressure, and the generated sewage is collected by the second central pipe 524, and flows out from the second water outlet 522 of the second water treatment device 52, and flows to the third opening 1103 of the plane valve 1 under the action of water pressure, and then flows to the sewage opening 11010 through the fourth positive flushing channel 7204 and is discharged.
[0133] As shown in the attached picture Figure 10M , Fig.10N , Fig.17 and Figure 18G As shown, the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model further has a third positive flushing working position. When the plane valve 1 is in the third positive flushing working position, the seventh channel 107 of the plane valve 1 is connected with the fourth channel 104, thereby forming the fifth positive flushing flow channel 7205 connected with the second fluid opening 1107 and the fourth opening 1104 respectively, and the ninth channel 109 is connected with the tenth channel 1010 and the fifth channel 105 respectively, thereby forming the sixth positive flushing flow channel 7206 connected with the sewage opening 11010 and the fifth opening 1105 respectively. As shown in the accompanying drawings 7A to 7I , Figure 10M and Fig.10NAs shown, when the plane valve 1 is in the third positive flushing working position, the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve 1 is connected to the third channel 103, the first channel 101 and the second channel 102 are blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, and the sixth channel 106 is blocked by the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122. Figure 10M , Fig.10N and Figure 18G As shown, specifically, when the plane valve 1 is in the third positive flushing working position, although the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve 1 is connected to the third channel 103, the eighth channel 108 is a conducting blind hole, so the third channel 103 is blocked by the movable valve plate 122, and the first channel 101 and the second channel 102 are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, so that the raw water can only flow into the seventh channel 107 from the second fluid opening 1107 of the plane valve 1, and into the The waste water flows through the fourth channel 104 and the fourth opening 1104 to the third water inlet 531 of the third water treatment device 53 and flows into the third water treatment device 53. The waste water generated by forward flushing the third water treatment device 53 flows from the third water outlet 532 of the third water treatment device 53 to the fifth opening 1105 of the plane valve 1, and is further discharged through the fifth channel 105, the ninth channel 109, the tenth channel 1010 and the sewage opening 11010 of the plane valve 1 under the action of water pressure. In other words, although the eighth channel 108 is connected to the third channel 103, the water does not flow through the flow channel formed by them. Accordingly, when the plane valve 1 is in the third positive flushing working position, the first channel 101, the second channel 102 and the third channel 103 are all blocked by the movable valve disc 122, so that the first opening 1101, the second opening 1102 and the third opening 1103 of the plane valve 1 are blocked, thereby preventing the flow of water in the first water treatment device 51 and the second water treatment device 52. In other words, although the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve 1 is connected to the third channel 103, since the first channel 101 and the second channel 102 are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve disc 122, and the eighth channel 108 is a conducting blind hole, the movable valve disc 122 blocks the flow of water to the first channel 101, the second channel 102 and the third channel 103, thereby ensuring that only the third water treatment device 53 is positively flushed.
[0134] It is worth noting that when the plane valve 1 is in the third positive flushing working position, the first channel 101, the second channel 102 and the third channel 103 (or the flow channel formed by the eighth channel 108 and the third channel 103) are blocked by the movable valve plate 122 respectively, so that the first opening 1101, the second opening 1102 and the third opening 1103 are blocked, that is, the first water treatment device 51 and the second water treatment device 52 are isolated from the water flow to ensure that only the third water treatment device 53 is positively flushed, thereby increasing the intensity of the water flow of the raw water for positively flushing the third water treatment device 53, and preventing the generated sewage from flowing to the first water treatment device 51 and / or the second water treatment device 52. Therefore, when the plane valve 1 is in the third positive flushing working position, the third water treatment device 53 of the water treatment machine of the utility model is positively flushed alone.
[0135] As shown in the attached picture Fig.17 and Figure 18G As shown, exemplarily, when the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to an embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the third positive flushing working position, the raw water from the plane valve 1 flows into the third water treatment device 53 from the third water inlet 531 of the third water treatment device 53 under the action of water pressure, and then positively flushes the third water treatment material 535 under the action of water pressure, and the generated sewage is collected by the third central pipe 534, and flows out from the third water outlet 532 of the third water treatment device 53, and flows to the fifth opening 1105 of the plane valve 1 under the action of water pressure, and then flows to the sewage opening 11010 through the sixth positive flushing channel 7206 and is discharged.
[0136] It is worth noting that the traditional plane valve adopts a valve core structure of a single moving valve plate and a single fixed valve plate, and its moving valve plate often requires a conducting blind hole to guide the water flow to the outlet. When the water flows in the guide blind hole, the flow direction changes 360 degrees, which will cause the water flow to be subject to greater resistance and cause a great loss of kinetic energy of the water flow, so that the flow rate of the water flow is significantly reduced. The plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the utility model adopts a three-valve plate structure, and the water flow flowing to the outlet flows upward from the lower valve plate (the first fixed valve plate 121), and the outlet is on the upper valve plate (the second fixed valve plate 123). The change in the flow direction of the water flow is small (roughly), and the resistance encountered by the water flow in the process of changing the flow direction is also small, and the loss of the water flow rate is also significantly reduced. Furthermore, the channel for controlling the flow direction of the water flow set on the fixed valve plate of the existing plane valve with a single fixed valve plate can only be set on a single fixed valve plate. In order to ensure the flow rate of the water flow, the diameter of the fixed valve plate of the plane valve is large and the volume of the entire plane valve is large. The larger the diameter of the plane valve, the more difficult it is to ensure the stability of the movable valve plate when it rotates. In order to ensure the stability of the entire plane valve, the cross-sectional area of the plane valve becomes larger, the valve body needs a thicker wall thickness, and the thickness of the movable valve plate also needs to be increased accordingly, which will not only increase the manufacturing cost of the plane valve, but also make the entire plane valve more cumbersome and difficult to operate. The first channel 101, the second channel 102, the third channel 103, the fourth channel 104, the fifth channel 105, the sixth channel 106 and the tenth channel 1010 of the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the utility model are respectively arranged on the first fixed valve plate 121 and the second fixed valve plate 123, thereby allowing the space occupied by each channel arranged on the fixed valve plate to be larger and increasing the water flow rate. In other words, the first channel 101, the second channel 102, the third channel 103, the fourth channel 104, the fifth channel 105, the sixth channel 106 and the tenth channel 1010 of the planar valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the utility model are respectively arranged on the first fixed valve plate 121 and the second fixed valve plate 123, which can significantly reduce the diameter of the fixed and movable valve plates of the planar valve (or the inner diameter of the valve cavity), the thickness of the movable valve plate and the wall thickness of the valve body, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost of the planar valve and making the entire planar valve structure lighter and easier to operate.
[0137] As shown in the attached picture FIG. 6C to FIG. 10NAs shown, the second channel 102 of the planar valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to an embodiment of the utility model has a first connecting portion 1021 and a second connecting portion 1022, wherein the first connecting portion 1021 of the second channel 102 is connected to the second opening 1102, and the second connecting portion 1022 of the second channel 102 is connected to the second opening 1102. Preferably, the second channel 102 of the planar valve 1 further has a third communication portion 1023 extending between the first communication portion 1021 and the second communication portion 1022, the first communication portion 1021 of the second channel 102 is connected to the second opening 1102, and the second communication portion 1022 of the second channel 102 is connected to the first communication portion 1021 through the third communication portion 1023, that is, the second communication portion 1022 of the second channel 102 is connected to the second opening 1102 through the third communication portion 1023 and the first communication portion 1021. Preferably, the fifth channel 105 of the planar valve 1 is arranged outside the third communication portion 1023. When the plane valve 1 is in the water treatment working position, the seventh channel 107 of the plane valve 1 is connected to the first channel 101, the eighth channel 108 is respectively connected to the third channel 103 and the fourth channel 104, the ninth channel 109 is respectively connected to the fifth channel 105 and the sixth channel 106, the tenth channel 1010 is blocked by the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122, and the first connecting portion 1021, the second connecting portion 1022 and the third connecting portion 1023 of the second channel 102 are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122; when the plane valve 1 is in the water treatment working position, the seventh channel 107 of the plane valve 1 is connected to the first channel 101, the eighth channel 108 is respectively connected to the third channel 103 and the fourth channel 104, the ninth channel 109 is respectively connected to the fifth channel 105 and the sixth channel 106, the tenth channel 1010 is blocked by the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122, and the first connecting portion 1021, the second connecting portion 1022 and the third connecting portion 1023 of the second channel 102 are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122; When the plane valve 1 is in the first backwashing working position, the seventh channel 107 of the plane valve 1 is connected with the first connecting portion 1021 of the second channel 102, the ninth channel 109 is respectively connected with the tenth channel 1010 and the first channel 101, the eighth channel 108 is connected with the fifth channel 105, the third channel 103, the fourth channel 104, the second connecting portion 1022 and the third connecting portion 1023 of the second channel 102 are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, and the sixth channel 106 is blocked by the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122;When the plane valve 1 is in the second backwashing working position, the seventh channel 107 of the plane valve 1 is connected with the third channel 103, the ninth channel 109 is respectively connected with the tenth channel 1010 and the second connecting portion 1022 of the second channel 102, the eighth channel 108 is connected with the first connecting portion 1021 of the second channel 102, the first channel 101, the fourth channel 104, the fifth channel 105 and the third connecting portion 1023 of the second channel 102 are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, and the sixth channel 106 is blocked by the third fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122. 223 is blocked; when the plane valve 1 is in the third backwashing working position, the seventh channel 107 is connected to the fifth channel 105, the ninth channel 109 is respectively connected to the tenth channel 1010 and the fourth channel 104, the eighth channel 108 is connected to the second connecting portion 1022 of the second channel 102, the first channel 101, the third channel 103, the first connecting portion 1021 and the third connecting portion 1023 of the second channel 102 are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, and the sixth channel 106 is blocked by the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 12 ... When the valve 1 is in the first positive flushing working position, the seventh channel 107 of the plane valve 1 is connected to the first channel 101, the ninth channel 109 is respectively connected to the tenth channel 1010 and the first connecting portion 1021 of the second channel 102, the eighth channel 108 is respectively connected to the first channel 101 and the fourth channel 104, the third channel 103, the fifth channel 105, the second connecting portion 1022 and the third connecting portion 1023 of the second channel 102 are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, and the sixth channel 106 is blocked by the third fluid control surface 1222 of the movable valve plate 122. 3 is blocked; when the plane valve 1 is in the second positive flushing working position, the seventh channel 107 of the plane valve 1 is connected with the second connecting portion 1022 of the second channel 102, the ninth channel 109 is respectively connected with the tenth channel 1010 and the third channel 103, the eighth channel 108 is connected with the first channel 101, the fourth channel 104, the fifth channel 105, the first connecting portion 1021 and the third connecting portion 1023 of the second channel 102 are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, and the sixth channel 106 is blocked by the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122;When the plane valve 1 is in the third positive flushing working position, the seventh channel 107 of the plane valve 1 is connected to the fourth channel 104, the ninth channel 109 is respectively connected to the tenth channel 1010 and the fifth channel 105, the eighth channel 108 is connected to the third channel 103, the first channel 101, the first connecting portion 1021, the second connecting portion 1022 and the third connecting portion 1023 of the second channel 102 are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, and the sixth channel 106 is blocked by the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122. Preferably, the third connecting portion 1023 of the second channel 102 is arranged on the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121 of the plane valve 1. Optionally, the third connecting portion 1023 of the second channel 102 is arranged inside the first fixed valve plate 121 of the plane valve 1. Optionally, the third communication portion 1023 of the second channel 102 is disposed inside the first valve body portion 11 of the planar valve 1. ;
[0138] As shown in the attached picture 7A to 9DAs shown, the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121 of the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model forms a central portion 12101 and an edge portion 12102 extending outward from the central portion 12101, the first channel 101 of the plane valve 1, the second connecting portion 1022 of the second channel 102, the fifth channel 105, the first connecting portion 1021 of the second channel 102, the third channel 103 and the fourth channel 104 are connected to each other. The channel 104 is arranged clockwise in this order on the edge portion 12102 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the seventh channel 107, the ninth channel 109 and the eighth channel 108 of the planar valve 1 are arranged clockwise in this order on the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, and the sixth channel 106 and the tenth channel 1010 of the planar valve 1 are arranged on the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123. Optionally, the first channel 101, the second connecting portion 1022 of the second channel 102, the fifth channel 105, the first connecting portion 1021 of the second channel 102, the third channel 103 and the fourth channel 104 of the planar valve 1 are arranged counterclockwise in this order on the edge portion 12102 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, and the seventh channel 107, the ninth channel 109 and the eighth channel 108 of the planar valve 1 are arranged counterclockwise in this order on the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122. Preferably, the first channel 101, the second channel 102, the fifth channel 105, the third channel 103 and the fourth channel 104 are separately arranged on the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121; the seventh channel 107, the ninth channel 109 and the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve 1 are separately arranged on the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122; the sixth channel 106 and the tenth channel 1010 of the plane valve 1 are separately arranged on the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123. Preferably, the third connecting portion 1023 of the second channel 102 is arranged at the central portion 12101 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121.
[0139] As shown in the attached picture 7A to 9DAs shown, the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121 of the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model has the center portion 12101 and the edge portion 12102 shown by the dotted line in the figure, wherein the center portion 12101 and the edge portion 12102 are arranged at the top end portion 1214 of the first fixed valve plate 121, and the edge portion 12102 of the first fluid control surface 1210 (or the portion outside the center portion 1210) is equally divided into a first portion 1201, a second portion 1202, a third portion 1203, a fourth portion 1204, a fifth portion 1205, and a sixth portion 1206 shown by the dotted line. The second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 of the planar valve 1 has a lower end central area 12201 shown by a dotted line in the figure and a lower end edge area 12202 extending outward from the lower end central area 12201, wherein the lower end central area 12201 and the lower end edge area 12202 are arranged at the lower end 1221 of the movable valve plate 122, and the lower end edge area 12202 of the second fluid control surface 1220 (the part outside the lower end central area 12201) is equally The third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122 of the planar valve 1 has an upper end central area 12231 as shown by the dotted line and an upper end edge area 12232 extending outward from the upper end central area 12231, wherein the upper end The central area 12231 and the upper edge area 12232 are arranged at the upper end 1222 of the movable valve plate 122, and the upper edge area 12232 (the part outside the upper central area 12231) of the third fluid control surface 1223 is equally divided into a first upper area 3001, a second upper area 3002, a third upper area 3003, a fourth upper area 3004, a fifth upper area 3005, a sixth upper area 3006, a seventh upper area 3007, an eighth upper area 3008, a ninth upper area 3009 and a tenth upper area 30010 as shown by dotted lines;The first lower end region 2001 faces the first upper end region 3001, the second lower end region 2002 faces the second upper end region 3002, the third lower end region 2003 faces the third upper end region 3003, the fourth lower end region 2004 faces the fourth upper end region 3004, the fifth lower end region 2005 faces the fifth upper end region 3005, the sixth lower end region 2006 faces the sixth upper end region 3006, the seventh lower end region 2007 faces the seventh upper end region 3007, the eighth lower end region 2008 faces the eighth upper end region 3008, the ninth lower end region 2009 faces the ninth upper end region 3009, and the tenth lower end region 20010 faces the tenth upper end region 30010; the second fixed valve plate 12 of the plane valve 1 The fourth fluid control surface 1230 of 3 has a central partition 12301 shown by a dotted line in the figure and an edge partition 12302 extending outward from the central partition 12301, wherein the central partition 12301 and the edge partition 12302 are arranged at the bottom end 1231 of the second fixed valve plate 123, and the edge partition 12302 (the part outside the central partition 12301) of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 is equally divided into a first partition 4001 shown by a dotted line, a second partition 4002, a third partition 4003, a fourth partition 4004, a fifth partition 4005, a sixth partition 4006, a seventh partition 4007, an eighth partition 4008, a ninth partition 4009 and a tenth partition 40010;The first channel 101 extends downward from the first portion 1201 and the second portion 1202 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the second channel 102 extends downward from the fourth portion 1204 and the seventh portion 1207 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the fifth channel 105 extends downward from the fifth portion 1205 and the sixth portion 1206 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the third channel 103 extends downward from the ninth portion 1209 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the fourth channel 104 extends downward from the tenth portion 12010 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, and the seventh channel 107 extends upward and outward from the first lower end area 2001 of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122. The ninth channel 109 extends from the sixth lower end region 2006 of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 to the sixth upper end region 3006 of the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122, and the eighth channel 108 extends upward from the ninth lower end region 2009 and the tenth lower end region 20010 of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122. The sixth channel 106 extends from the second fixed valve plate 123 The sixth partition 4006 of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123 extends upward, and the tenth channel 1010 extends upward from the first partition 4001, the second partition 4002, the third partition 4003, the fourth partition 4004, the fifth partition 4005, the seventh partition 4007, the eighth partition 4008, the ninth partition 4009 and the tenth partition 40010 of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123. More specifically, the first connecting portion 1021 of the second channel 102 extends downward from the seventh portion 1207 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, and the second connecting portion 1022 of the second channel 102 extends downward from the fourth portion 1204 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121. Preferably, the third communication portion 1023 of the second channel 102 extends downward from the central portion 12101 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121. ;
[0140] As shown in the attached picture 7A to 9DAs shown, preferably, the edge portion 12102 of the first fluid control surface 1210 is divided clockwise into the first portion 1201, the second portion 1202, the third portion 1203, the fourth portion 1204, the fifth portion 1205, the sixth portion 1206, the seventh portion 1207, the eighth portion 1208, the ninth portion 1209 and the tenth portion 12010. The lower edge region 12202 of the fluid control surface 1220 is divided clockwise into the first lower region 2001, the second lower region 2002, the third lower region 2003, the fourth lower region 2004, the fifth lower region 2005, the sixth lower region 2006, the seventh lower region 2007, the eighth lower region 2008, the ninth lower region 2009 and the tenth lower region 20010. The upper edge area 12232 of the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122 is divided clockwise into the first upper end area 3001, the second upper end area 3002, the third upper end area 3003, the fourth upper end area 3004, the fifth upper end area 3005, the sixth upper end area 3006, the seventh upper end area 3007, the eighth upper end area 3008, the ninth upper end area 3009 and the tenth upper end area In area 30010, the edge partition 12302 of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123 of the planar valve 1 is divided equally into the first partition 4001, the second partition 4002, the third partition 4003, the fourth partition 4004, the fifth partition 4005, the sixth partition 4006, the seventh partition 4007, the eighth partition 4008, the ninth partition 4009 and the tenth partition 40010 in a clockwise direction.Optionally, the edge portion 12102 of the first fluid control surface 1210 is counterclockwise divided into the first portion 1201, the second portion 1202, the third portion 1203, the fourth portion 1204, the fifth portion 1205, the sixth portion 1206, the seventh portion 1207, the eighth portion 1208, the ninth portion 1209 and the tenth portion 12010, and the second fluid of the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 The lower edge region 12202 of the control surface 1220 is divided counterclockwise into the first lower region 2001, the second lower region 2002, the third lower region 2003, the fourth lower region 2004, the fifth lower region 2005, the sixth lower region 2006, the seventh lower region 2007, the eighth lower region 2008, the ninth lower region 2009 and the tenth lower region 20010. The upper edge area 12232 of the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122 is divided counterclockwise into the first upper end area 3001, the second upper end area 3002, the third upper end area 3003, the fourth upper end area 3004, the fifth upper end area 3005, the sixth upper end area 3006, the seventh upper end area 3007, the eighth upper end area 3008, the ninth upper end area 3009 and the tenth upper end area In the domain 30010, the edge partition 12302 of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve disc 123 of the plane valve 1 is counterclockwise divided into the first partition 4001, the second partition 4002, the third partition 4003, the fourth partition 4004, the fifth partition 4005, the sixth partition 4006, the seventh partition 4007, the eighth partition 4008, the ninth partition 4009 and the tenth partition 40010. In other words, the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve disc 121 of the plane valve 1 forms ten equal parts, the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve disc 122 of the plane valve 1 forms ten equal parts, the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve disc 122 of the plane valve 1 forms ten equal parts, and the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve disc 123 of the plane valve 1 forms ten equal parts.It can be understood that the second fixed valve plate 123 of the plane valve 1 remains stationary relative to the first fixed valve plate 121, and the first partition 4001 of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123 is directly opposite to the first part 1201 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121; the second partition 4002 of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123 is directly opposite to the second part 1202 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121; the second fixed valve plate 1 The third partition 4003 of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123 is opposite to the third part 1203 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121; the fourth partition 4004 of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123 is opposite to the fourth part 1204 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121; the fifth partition 4005 of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123 is opposite to the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121. The fifth part 1205 of the control surface 1210 of the second fixed valve disc 123; the sixth partition 4006 of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve disc 123 is opposite to the sixth part 1206 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve disc 121; the seventh partition 4007 of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve disc 123 is opposite to the seventh part 1207 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve disc 121; the eighth partition 4008 of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve disc 123 is opposite to the seventh part 1208 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve disc 121; Partition 4008 is facing the eighth part 1208 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121; the ninth partition 4009 of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123 is facing the ninth part 1209 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121; the tenth partition 40010 of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123 is facing the tenth part 12010 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121.
[0141] As shown in the attached picture 7A to 9D , Fig. 10A , Fig. 10B and Fig.18AAs shown, when the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 is rotated to the point where the first equal part (the first lower end area 2001) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 is aligned with the first equal part (the first part 1201) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the sixth equal part (the sixth lower end area 2006) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 and the sixth equal part (the sixth upper end area 3006) of the third fluid control surface 1223 are aligned with the sixth equal part (the sixth part 1206) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, respectively. and the sixth equal part (the sixth partition 4006) of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123, the ninth equal part and the tenth equal part (the ninth lower end area 2009 and the tenth lower end area 20010) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 are respectively aligned with the ninth equal part and the tenth equal part (the ninth part 1209 and the tenth part 12010) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, so that the seventh channel 107 of the plane valve 1 is connected to the first channel 101, and the ninth channel 109 is connected to the fifth channel 105 and the sixth channel 1010, respectively. 6, the eighth channel 108 is connected to the third channel 103 and the fourth channel 104 respectively, the second channel 102 is blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, and the tenth channel 1010 is blocked by the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122, so as to allow raw water to flow in from the second fluid opening 1107 of the valve body 10, flow to the first opening 1101 through the seventh channel 107 and the first channel 101, and further flow into the first water treatment device 51 from the first water inlet 511, and the treated water treated by the first water treatment device 51 flows out from the first water outlet 512 and further flows out from the second water outlet 513. The water flows into the second water treatment device 52 from the water inlet 521, and the treated water after being treated by the second water treatment device 52 flows out from the second water outlet 522 and flows into the third opening 1103, and then flows into the fourth opening 1104 through the third channel 103, the eighth channel 108 and the fourth channel 104, and further flows into the third water treatment device 53 from the third water inlet 531, and the treated water after being treated by the third water treatment device 53 flows out from the third water outlet 532 and flows into the fifth opening 1105, and then flows out through the fifth channel 105, the ninth channel 109, the sixth channel 106 and the first fluid opening 1106 and is provided to the user. Accordingly, the water treatment machine is in the water treatment working state at this time.
[0142] As shown in the attached picture 7A to 9D , Fig. 10C , Fig. 10D and Fig.18BAs shown, when the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 is rotated until the first equal part (the first lower end area 2001) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 is opposite to the seventh equal part (the seventh part 1207) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the sixth equal part (the sixth lower end area 2006) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 and the sixth equal part (the sixth upper end area 3006) of the third fluid control surface 1223 ) are respectively aligned with the second equal part (the second part 1202) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121 and the second equal part (the second partition 4002) of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123, and the ninth and tenth equal parts (the ninth lower end area 2009 and the tenth lower end area 20010) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 of the planar valve 1 are respectively aligned with the fifth lower end area 2009 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121. The seventh channel 107 of the plane valve 1 is connected to the second channel 102, the ninth channel 109 is connected to the tenth channel 1010 and the first channel 101, the eighth channel 108 is connected to the fifth channel 105, the third channel 103 and the fourth channel 104 are blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, and the sixth channel 106 is blocked by the third fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122. The control surface 1223 of the valve body is blocked to allow raw water to flow in from the second fluid opening 1107 of the valve body 10, flow to the second opening 1102 through the seventh channel 107 and the second channel 102, and further flow into the first water treatment device 51 from the first water outlet 512. The sewage generated after backwashing the first water treatment device 51 flows out from the first water inlet 511, and then is discharged through the first opening 1101, the first channel 101, the ninth channel 109, the tenth channel 1010 and the sewage discharge opening 11010. Accordingly, the water treatment machine is in the first backwashing working state at this time.
[0143] As shown in the attached picture 7A to 9D , Fig. 10E , Fig.10F and Fig. 18CAs shown, when the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 is rotated to the point where the first equal part (the first lower end area 2001) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 is facing the ninth equal part (the ninth part 1209) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the sixth equal part (the sixth lower end area 2006) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 and the sixth equal part (the sixth upper end area 3006) of the third fluid control surface 1223 are divided. The fourth equal part (the fourth part 1204) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve disc 121 and the fourth equal part (the fourth partition 4004) of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve disc 123 are respectively aligned, and the ninth and tenth equal parts (the ninth lower end area 2009 and the tenth lower end area 20010) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve disc 122 of the plane valve 1 are respectively aligned with the seventh and tenth equal parts of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve disc 121. The eighth equal part (the seventh part 1207 and the eighth part 1208) makes the seventh channel 107 of the plane valve 1 communicate with the third channel 103, the ninth channel 109 communicates with the tenth channel 1010 and the second channel 102 respectively, the eighth channel 108 communicates with the second channel 102, the first channel 101, the fourth channel 104 and the fifth channel 105 are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, and the sixth channel 106 is blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122. The third fluid control surface 1223 is blocked to allow raw water to flow in from the second fluid opening 1107 of the valve body 10, flow to the third opening 1103 through the seventh channel 107 and the third channel 103, and further flow into the second water treatment device 52 from the second water outlet 522. The sewage generated after backwashing the second water treatment device 52 flows out from the second water inlet 521, and then is discharged through the second opening 1102, the second channel 102, the ninth channel 109, the tenth channel 1010 and the sewage discharge opening 11010. Accordingly, the water treatment machine is in the second backwashing working state at this time.
[0144] As shown in the attached picture 7A to 9D , Figure 10G , Fig. 10H and Fig.18DAs shown, when the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 is rotated to the point where the first equal part (the first lower end area 2001) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 is facing the fifth equal part (the fifth part 1205) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the sixth equal part (the sixth lower end area 2006) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 and the sixth equal part (the sixth upper end area 3006) of the third fluid control surface 1223 ) are respectively aligned with the tenth equal part (the tenth part 12010) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121 and the tenth equal part (the tenth partition 40010) of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123, and the ninth equal part and the tenth equal part (the ninth lower end area 2009 and the tenth lower end area 20010) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 of the planar valve 1 are respectively aligned with the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121. The third and fourth parts (the third part 1203 and the fourth part 1204) of the plane valve 1 are connected to each other, so that the seventh channel 107 of the plane valve 1 is connected to the fifth channel 105, the ninth channel 109 is connected to the tenth channel 1010 and the fourth channel 104 respectively, the eighth channel 108 is connected to the second channel 102, the first channel 101 and the third channel 103 are blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 respectively, and the sixth channel 106 is blocked by the third fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122. The fluid control surface 1223 is blocked to allow raw water to flow in from the second fluid opening 1107 of the valve body 10, flow to the fifth opening 1105 through the seventh channel 107 and the fifth channel 105, and further flow into the third water treatment device 53 from the third water outlet 532. The sewage generated after backwashing the third water treatment device 53 flows out from the third water inlet 531, and then is discharged through the fourth opening 1104, the fourth channel 104, the ninth channel 109, the tenth channel 1010 and the sewage discharge opening 11010. Accordingly, the water treatment machine is in the third backwashing working state at this time.
[0145] As shown in the attached picture 7A to 9D , Fig.10I , Fig.10J and Fig.18EAs shown, when the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 is rotated to the point where the first equal part (the first lower end area 2001) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 is facing the second equal part (the second part 1202) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the sixth equal part (the sixth lower end area 2006) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 and the sixth equal part (the sixth upper end area 3006) of the third fluid control surface 1223 are divided. The seventh equal part (the seventh part 1207) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve disc 121 and the seventh equal part (the seventh partition 4007) of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve disc 123 are respectively aligned with the ninth and tenth equal parts (the ninth lower end area 2009 and the tenth lower end area 20010) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve disc 122 of the plane valve 1, respectively aligned with the tenth and tenth equal parts of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve disc 121. The first part 1201 is divided into two equal parts (the tenth part 12010 and the first part 1201), so that the seventh channel 107 of the plane valve 1 is connected to the first channel 101, the ninth channel 109 is respectively connected to the tenth channel 1010 and the second channel 102, the eighth channel 108 is respectively connected to the first channel 101 and the fourth channel 104, the third channel 103 and the fifth channel 105 are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, and the sixth channel 106 is blocked by the movable valve plate 122 The third fluid control surface 1223 of the valve body 10 is blocked to allow raw water to flow in from the second fluid opening 1107 of the valve body 10, flow to the first opening 1101 through the seventh channel 107 and the first channel 101, and further flow into the first water treatment device 51 from the first water inlet 511. The sewage after positive flushing of the first water treatment device 51 flows out from the first water outlet 512, and then is discharged through the second opening 1102, the second channel 102, the ninth channel 109, the tenth channel 1010 and the sewage discharge opening 11010. Accordingly, the water treatment machine is in the first positive flushing working state at this time.
[0146] As shown in the attached picture 7A to 9D , Figure 10K , Fig.10L and Fig.18FAs shown, when the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 is rotated to the point where the first equal part (the first lower end area 2001) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 is facing the fourth equal part (the fourth part 1204) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the sixth equal part (the sixth lower end area 2006) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 and the sixth equal part (the sixth upper end area 300 6) respectively facing the ninth equal part (the ninth part 1209) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121 and the ninth equal part (the ninth partition 4009) of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123, and the ninth equal part and the tenth equal part (the ninth lower end area 2009 and the tenth lower end area 20010) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 respectively facing the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121 The second and third parts (the second part 1202 and the third part 1203) of the plane valve 1 are connected to each other, so that the seventh channel 107 of the plane valve 1 is connected to the second channel 102, the ninth channel 109 is connected to the tenth channel 1010 and the third channel 103 respectively, the eighth channel 108 is connected to the first channel 101, the fourth channel 104 and the fifth channel 105 are blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 respectively, and the sixth channel 106 is blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122. The three fluid control surfaces 1223 are blocked to allow raw water to flow in from the second fluid opening 1107 of the valve body 10, flow to the second opening 1102 through the seventh channel 107 and the second channel 102, and further flow into the second water treatment device 52 from the second water inlet 521. The sewage after positively flushing the second water treatment device 52 flows out from the second water outlet 522, and then is discharged through the third opening 1103, the third channel 103, the ninth channel 109, the tenth channel 1010 and the sewage discharge opening 11010. Accordingly, the water treatment machine is in the second positive flushing working state at this time.
[0147] As shown in the attached picture 7A to 9D , Figure 10M , Fig.10N and Figure 18GAs shown, when the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 is rotated to the point where the first equal part (the first lower end area 2001) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 is facing the tenth equal part (the tenth part 12010) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the sixth equal part (the sixth lower end area 2006) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 and the sixth equal part (the sixth upper end area 3006) of the third fluid control surface 1223 06) are respectively aligned with the fifth equal part (the fifth part 1205) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve disc 121 and the fifth equal part (the fifth partition 4005) of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve disc 123, and the ninth equal part and the tenth equal part (the ninth lower end area 2009 and the tenth lower end area 20010) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve disc 122 of the plane valve 1 are respectively aligned with the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve disc 121. The eighth and ninth equal parts (the eighth part 1208 and the ninth part 1209) of the plane valve 1 are connected, so that the seventh channel 107 of the plane valve 1 is connected with the fourth channel 104, the ninth channel 109 is connected with the tenth channel 1010 and the fifth channel 105 respectively, the eighth channel 108 is connected with the third channel 103, the first channel 101 and the second channel 102 are blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 respectively, and the sixth channel 106 is blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122. The three-fluid control surface 1223 is blocked to allow raw water to flow in from the second fluid opening 1107 of the valve body 10, flow to the fourth opening 1104 through the seventh channel 107 and the fourth channel 104, and further flow into the third water treatment device 53 from the third water inlet 531. The sewage after positive flushing of the third water treatment device 53 flows out from the third water outlet 532, and then is discharged through the fifth opening 1105, the fifth channel 105, the ninth channel 109, the tenth channel 1010 and the sewage discharge opening 11010. Accordingly, the water treatment machine is in the third positive flushing working state at this time.
[0148] It can be understood that when the second fluid control surface 1220 and the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122 are respectively arranged on the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121 and the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123, the lower end center area 12201 of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 is aligned with the center part 12101 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, and the lower end center area 12201 of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 is aligned with the center part 12101 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121. The end edge area 12202 is opposite to the edge portion 12102 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the upper center area 12231 of the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122 is opposite to the center partition 12301 of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123, and the upper edge area 12232 of the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122 is opposite to the edge partition 12302 of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123.
[0149] Optionally, the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121 of the plane valve 1, the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123, the second fluid control surface 1220 and the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122 are all circular, and the first channel 101 of the plane valve 1, the second connecting portion 1022 of the second channel 102, the fifth channel 105, the first connecting portion 1021 of the second channel 102, the third channel 103 and the fourth channel 104 are all arranged radially. On the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the seventh channel 107 and the eighth channel 108 of the planar valve 1 are radially arranged on the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, the ninth channel 109 of the planar valve 1 is radially arranged on the second fluid control surface 1220 and the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122, and the sixth channel 106 and the tenth channel 1010 of the planar valve 1 are radially arranged on the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123.
[0150] Preferably, the first channel 101 of the planar valve 1 extends downward and outward from the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the second channel 102 extends downward and outward from the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the fifth channel 105 extends downward and outward from the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the third channel 103 extends downward and outward from the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the fourth channel 104 extends downward and outward from the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the sixth channel 106 of the planar valve 1 extends upward and outward from the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123, and the tenth channel 1010 extends upward and outward from the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123.
[0151] As shown in the attached picture FIG. 6A to FIG. 6P As shown, the first valve body portion 11 of the planar valve 1 has a first inner wall 111, and the second valve body portion 13 has a second inner wall 131, wherein the first fixed valve plate 121 is suitable for being arranged in the valve cavity 110 with the first fluid control surface 1210 facing upward, the movable valve plate 122 is suitable for being arranged in the valve cavity 110 with the second fluid control surface 1220 facing downward (the third fluid control surface 1223 facing upward), and the second fixed valve plate 123 is suitable for being arranged in the valve cavity 110 with the fourth fluid control surface 1230 facing downward, wherein the valve cavity 110 is always connected to the seventh channel 107. It is worth noting that the first fixed valve plate 121 of the planar valve 1 can be detachably set on the first inner wall 111 of the first valve body portion 11, or it can be integrally formed with the first inner wall 111 of the first valve body portion 11 of the planar valve 1; the second fixed valve plate 123 of the planar valve 1 can be detachably set on the second inner wall 131 of the second valve body portion 13, or it can be integrally formed with the second inner wall 131 of the second valve body portion 13 of the planar valve 1. Those skilled in the art can understand that when the first fixed valve disc 121 is detachably disposed in the first valve body 11, a fixing mechanism is used between the first fixed valve disc 121 and the first valve body 11 to keep the first fixed valve disc 121 and the first valve body 11 synchronized; when the second fixed valve disc 123 is detachably disposed in the second valve body 13, another fixing mechanism is used between the second fixed valve disc 123 and the second valve body 13 to keep the second fixed valve disc 123 and the second valve body 13 synchronized. For example, as shown in the accompanying drawings FIG. 6A to FIG. 6PAs shown, the first fixed valve disc 121 has a first brake member 1213 protruding outward from the edge of the first fixed valve disc 121, and the first inner wall 111 of the first valve body 11 has a first brake portion 1110, wherein the first brake member 1213 of the first fixed valve disc 121 is configured to be able to engage with the first brake portion 1110 of the first inner wall 111 of the first valve body 11, so as to ensure that the first fixed valve disc 121 and the first valve body 11 are synchronized (or do not rotate relative to each other) and ensure that each channel arranged on the first fixed valve disc 121 is connected to the corresponding opening arranged on the first valve body 11 The second fixed valve disc 123 has a second stopper 1233 protruding outward from the edge of the second fixed valve disc 123, and the second inner wall 131 of the second valve body 13 has a second stopper 1310, wherein the second stopper 1233 of the second fixed valve disc 123 is configured to be able to engage with the second stopper 1310 of the second inner wall 131 of the second valve body 13, so as to ensure that the second fixed valve disc 123 and the second valve body 13 are synchronized (or do not rotate relative to each other) and ensure that each channel provided in the second fixed valve disc 123 is connected with the corresponding opening provided in the second valve body 13. It can be understood that when the first fixed valve disc 121 is detachably provided in the first valve body 11, the first fixed valve disc 121 can be manufactured separately, and when the second fixed valve disc 123 is detachably provided in the second valve body 13, the second fixed valve disc 123 can be manufactured separately. In other words, at this time, the first fixed valve plate 121 and the second fixed valve plate 123 can be made of wear-resistant materials, thereby improving the service life of the first fixed valve plate 121 and the second fixed valve plate 123 (or the entire plane valve). Preferably, the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121 and the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123 are smoothed to reduce their roughness.
[0152] As shown in the attached picture Figure 5 and Figure 6M As shown, the planar valve 1 further includes a driving element 17 extending upward from the movable valve disc 122 through the second fixed valve disc 123, wherein the driving element 17 is configured to drive the movable valve disc 122 of the planar valve 1 to rotate relative to the first fixed valve disc 121 and the second fixed valve disc 123. It can be understood that the driving element 17 can be any element or component that can drive the movable valve disc 122 to rotate relative to the first fixed valve disc 121 and the second fixed valve disc 123. For example, the driving element 17 can be a valve stem, a driving gear, or a driving gear set.
[0153] As shown in the attached picture FIG. 6C to FIG. 6P and FIG. 11A to FIG. 17As shown, the diameter of the movable valve plate 122 of the planar valve 1 is set to be slightly smaller than the diameter of the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 10, so that the seventh channel 107 of the planar valve 1 can remain connected to the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 10.
[0154] As shown in the attached picture Figure 5 , Figure 6M and Fig.19B As shown, the plane valve 1 further includes a first sealing member 181 and a second sealing member 182, wherein the first sealing member 181 is disposed between the first fixed valve disc 121 and the valve body 10, and the second sealing member 182 is disposed between the second fixed valve disc 123 and the valve body 10. Figure 5 , Figure 6M and Fig.19B As shown, more specifically, the first sealing member 181 is disposed between the first fixed valve disc 121 and the first valve body portion 11 to ensure water sealing between the first fixed valve disc 121 and the first valve body portion 11, and the second sealing member 182 is disposed between the second fixed valve disc 123 and the second valve body portion 13 to ensure water sealing between the second fixed valve disc 123 and the second valve body portion 13. It can be understood that the first sealing member 181 and / or the second sealing member 182 are sealing pads or sealing rings.
[0155] It is worth noting that the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth and / or tenth in this article are only used to name different parts (or elements) of the present invention and to distinguish between different parts, elements and structures of the present invention, and they themselves do not have the meaning of order or number.
[0156] Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present invention described above and shown in the accompanying drawings are only for exemplification and do not limit the present invention.
[0157] The purpose of the utility model has been completely and effectively achieved. The function and structural principle of the utility model have been demonstrated and explained in the embodiments, and the implementation of the utility model can be deformed or modified in any way without departing from the principles.
Claims
1. A control valve for a water treatment machine, characterized in that: include: a first seal; a secondary seal; a drive element; a valve body; and A valve core, wherein the valve body forms a valve cavity, a first opening, a second opening, a third opening, a fourth opening, a fifth opening, a first fluid opening, a second fluid opening and a sewage opening, wherein the valve core is arranged in the valve cavity, wherein the second fluid opening of the valve body is suitable for being connected to a raw water source, wherein the control valve for a water treatment machine is a plane valve, the valve core further comprises a first fixed valve plate, a movable valve plate and a second fixed valve plate, wherein the driving element is arranged to be able to drive the movable valve plate of the plane valve to rotate relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, the first sealing member is arranged between the first fixed valve plate and the valve body, the second sealing member is arranged between the second fixed valve plate and the valve body, wherein the first fixed valve plate has a first fluid control surface, the movable valve plate has a second fluid control surface and a third fluid control surface, the second fixed valve plate has a fourth fluid The movable valve plate is provided with a body control surface, wherein the first fixed valve plate, the movable valve plate and the second fixed valve plate are all arranged in the valve cavity, wherein the second fluid control surface and the third fluid control surface of the movable valve plate are respectively formed on opposite sides of the movable valve plate, wherein the second fluid control surface of the movable valve plate is arranged on the first fluid control surface of the first fixed valve plate, and the fourth fluid control surface of the second fixed valve plate is arranged on the third fluid control surface of the movable valve plate, and the movable valve plate is arranged to be able to rotate relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, wherein when the movable valve plate rotates relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, so that the plane valve is in a water treatment working position, the valve core of the plane valve forms a first water treatment flow channel respectively connected to the second fluid opening and the first opening, a second water treatment flow channel respectively connected to the third opening and the fourth opening, and a third water treatment flow channel respectively connected to the fifth opening and the first fluid opening.
2. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the movable valve plate rotates relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, so that the planar valve is in a first backwash working position, the valve core of the planar valve forms a first backwash channel respectively connected to the second fluid opening and the second opening, and a second backwash channel respectively connected to the sewage opening and the first opening.
3. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: When the movable valve plate rotates relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, so that the planar valve is in a second backwash working position, the valve core of the planar valve forms a third backwash channel respectively connected to the second fluid opening and the third opening, and a fourth backwash channel respectively connected to the sewage opening and the second opening.
4. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: When the movable valve plate rotates relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, so that the planar valve is in a first positive flushing working position, the valve core of the planar valve forms a first positive flushing channel respectively connected to the second fluid opening and the first opening, and a second positive flushing channel respectively connected to the sewage opening and the second opening.
5. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: When the movable valve plate rotates relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, so that the planar valve is in a second positive flushing working position, the valve core of the planar valve forms a third positive flushing channel respectively connected to the second fluid opening and the second opening, and a fourth positive flushing channel respectively connected to the sewage opening and the third opening.
6. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: When the movable valve plate rotates relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, so that the planar valve is in a third backwash working position, the valve core of the planar valve forms a fifth backwash channel respectively connected to the second fluid opening and the fifth opening, and a sixth backwash channel respectively connected to the sewage opening and the fourth opening.
7. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: When the movable valve plate rotates relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, so that the planar valve is in a third positive flushing working position, the valve core of the planar valve forms a fifth positive flushing channel respectively connected to the second fluid opening and the fourth opening, and a sixth positive flushing channel respectively connected to the sewage opening and the fifth opening.
8. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plane valve has a first channel, a second channel, a third channel, a fourth channel, a fifth channel, a sixth channel, a seventh channel, an eighth channel, a ninth channel and a tenth channel, wherein the first channel, the second channel, the third channel, the fourth channel and the fifth channel are respectively arranged on the first fixed valve plate and respectively extend from the first fluid control surface of the first fixed valve plate; The seventh channel, the eighth channel and the ninth channel are respectively arranged on the movable valve plate, wherein the seventh channel and the eighth channel extend from the second fluid control surface of the movable valve plate respectively, and the ninth channel extends from the second fluid control surface of the movable valve plate to the third fluid control surface; the sixth channel and the tenth channel are respectively arranged on the second fixed valve plate and extend from the fourth fluid control surface of the second fixed valve plate respectively, wherein the first channel is connected to the first opening, the second channel is connected to the second opening, the third channel is connected to the third opening, the fourth channel is connected to the fourth opening, the fifth channel is connected to the fifth opening, and the sixth channel is connected to the first flow The plane valve is connected to the body opening, the seventh channel is connected to the second fluid opening, and the tenth channel is connected to the sewage opening, wherein when the plane valve is in the water treatment working position, the seventh channel of the plane valve is connected to the first channel, thereby forming the first water treatment flow channel respectively connected to the second fluid opening and the first opening, the eighth channel is respectively connected to the third channel and the fourth channel, thereby forming the second water treatment flow channel respectively connected to the third opening and the fourth opening, and the ninth channel is respectively connected to the fifth channel and the sixth channel, thereby forming the third water treatment flow channel respectively connected to the fifth opening and the first fluid opening.
9. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: When the movable valve plate rotates relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, so that the planar valve is in a first backwash working position, the seventh channel of the planar valve is connected with the second channel, thereby forming a first backwash flow channel respectively connected to the second fluid opening and the second opening, and the ninth channel is respectively connected with the tenth channel and the first channel, thereby forming a second backwash flow channel respectively connected to the sewage opening and the first opening.
10. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: When the movable valve plate rotates relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, so that the planar valve is in a second backwash working position, the seventh channel of the planar valve is connected with the third channel, thereby forming a third backwash flow channel respectively connected to the second fluid opening and the third opening, and the ninth channel is respectively connected with the tenth channel and the second channel, thereby forming a fourth backwash flow channel respectively connected to the sewage opening and the second opening.
11. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 10, characterized in that: When the movable valve plate rotates relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, so that the planar valve is in a first positive flushing working position, the seventh channel of the planar valve is connected with the first channel, thereby forming a first positive flushing channel respectively connected to the second fluid opening and the first opening, and the ninth channel is respectively connected with the tenth channel and the second channel, thereby forming a second positive flushing channel respectively connected to the sewage opening and the second opening.
12. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 11, characterized in that: When the movable valve plate rotates relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, so that the planar valve is in a second positive flushing working position, the seventh channel of the planar valve is connected with the second channel, thereby forming a third positive flushing channel respectively connected to the second fluid opening and the second opening, and the ninth channel is respectively connected with the tenth channel and the third channel, thereby forming a fourth positive flushing channel respectively connected to the sewage opening and the third opening.
13. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 10, characterized in that: When the movable valve plate rotates relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, so that the planar valve is in a third backwash working position, the seventh channel of the planar valve is connected with the fifth channel, thereby forming a fifth backwash flow channel respectively connected to the second fluid opening and the fifth opening, and the ninth channel is respectively connected with the tenth channel and the fourth channel, thereby forming a sixth backwash flow channel respectively connected to the sewage opening and the fourth opening.
14. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 12, characterized in that: When the movable valve plate rotates relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, so that the planar valve is in a third positive flushing working position, the seventh channel of the planar valve is connected with the fourth channel, thereby forming a fifth positive flushing channel respectively connected to the second fluid opening and the fourth opening, and the ninth channel is respectively connected with the tenth channel and the fifth channel, thereby forming a sixth positive flushing channel respectively connected to the sewage opening and the fifth opening.
15. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: When the planar valve is in the water treatment working position, the second channel of the planar valve is blocked by the second fluid control surface of the movable valve plate, and the tenth channel is blocked by the third fluid control surface of the movable valve plate.
16. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 10, characterized in that: When the planar valve is in the first backwash working position, the third channel and the fourth channel are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface of the movable valve plate, and the sixth channel is blocked by the third fluid control surface of the movable valve plate; when the planar valve is in the second backwash working position, the first channel, the fourth channel and the fifth channel are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface of the movable valve plate, and the sixth channel is blocked by the third fluid control surface of the movable valve plate.
17. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 12, characterized in that: When the planar valve is in the first positive flushing working position, the third channel and the fifth channel are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface of the movable valve plate, and the sixth channel is blocked by the third fluid control surface of the movable valve plate; when the planar valve is in the second positive flushing working position, the fourth channel and the fifth channel are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface of the movable valve plate, and the sixth channel is blocked by the third fluid control surface of the movable valve plate.
18. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 13, characterized in that: When the plane valve is in the third backwashing working position, the first channel and the third channel are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface of the movable valve plate, and the sixth channel is blocked by the third fluid control surface of the movable valve plate.
19. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 14, characterized in that: When the planar valve is in the third positive flushing working position, the first channel and the second channel are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface of the movable valve plate, and the sixth channel is blocked by the third fluid control surface of the movable valve plate.
20. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to any one of claims 8 to 19, characterized in that: The first fluid control surface of the first fixed valve plate of the planar valve forms a central portion and an edge portion extending outward from the central portion; the first channel, the second connecting portion of the second channel, the fifth channel, the first connecting portion of the second channel, the third channel and the fourth channel of the planar valve are arranged on the edge portion of the first fluid control surface of the first fixed valve plate; the seventh channel, the ninth channel and the eighth channel are arranged on the second fluid control surface of the movable valve plate; and the sixth channel and the tenth channel are arranged on the fourth fluid control surface of the second fixed valve plate.
21. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 20, characterized in that: The first channel, the second connecting portion of the second channel, the fifth channel, the first connecting portion of the second channel, the third channel and the fourth channel of the planar valve are arranged clockwise in this order on the edge of the first fluid control surface of the first fixed valve plate; the seventh channel, the ninth channel and the eighth channel are arranged clockwise in this order on the second fluid control surface of the movable valve plate.
22. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 20, characterized in that: The first channel, the second connecting portion of the second channel, the fifth channel, the first connecting portion of the second channel, the third channel and the fourth channel of the planar valve are arranged counterclockwise in this order on the edge of the first fluid control surface of the first fixed valve plate; the seventh channel, the ninth channel and the eighth channel are arranged counterclockwise in this order on the second fluid control surface of the movable valve plate.
23. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to any one of claims 1 to 19, characterized in that: The valve body includes a first valve body portion and a second valve body portion, wherein the first sealing member is arranged between the first fixed valve plate and the first valve body portion, and the second sealing member is arranged between the second fixed valve plate and the second valve body portion, wherein the valve chamber is formed between the first valve body portion and the second valve body portion, the first opening, the second opening, the third opening, the fourth opening and the fifth opening are formed in the first valve body portion, the first fluid opening and the sewage opening are formed in the second valve body portion, and the second fluid opening is selectively arranged in the first valve body portion or the second valve body portion of the valve body.
24. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to any one of claims 8 to 19, characterized in that: The second channel of the planar valve has a first communicating portion and a second communicating portion, wherein the first communicating portion of the second channel is communicated with the second opening, and the second communicating portion of the second channel is communicated with the second opening.
25. A water treatment machine, characterized in that: include: A control valve according to any one of claims 1 to 24; a first water treatment unit; a second water treatment unit; and A third water treatment device, the first water treatment device has a first water inlet and a first water outlet, the second water treatment device has a second water inlet and a second water outlet, and the third water treatment device has a third water inlet and a third water outlet, wherein the first opening of the valve body is connected to the first water inlet of the first water treatment device; the second opening is respectively connected to the first water outlet of the first water treatment device and the second water inlet of the second water treatment device; the third opening is connected to the second water outlet of the second water treatment device; the fourth opening is connected to the third water inlet of the third water treatment device; and the fifth opening is connected to the third water outlet of the third water treatment device.
26. The water treatment machine according to claim 25, characterized in that: The second opening of the valve body, the first water outlet of the first water treatment device and the second water inlet of the second water treatment device form a three-way structure.
27. The water treatment machine according to claim 25, characterized in that: The first water treatment device comprises a first shell, a first central tube and a first water treatment material, the first shell having a first end and a first shell body extending from the first end, the first central tube having a first tube upper end and a first tube lower end, the first water inlet is formed between the first end and the first tube upper end, the first tube upper end forms the first water outlet, and the first water treatment material is arranged between the first shell and the first central tube; the second water treatment device comprises a second shell, a second central tube and a second water treatment material, the second shell having a second end and a second shell body extending from the second end, the second central tube having a second tube upper end and a first tube lower end extending downward from the second tube upper end The lower end of the second tube extending from the third end portion of the second shell, the second water inlet is formed between the second end portion of the second shell and the upper end of the second tube, the upper end of the second tube forms the second water outlet, and the second water treatment material is arranged between the second shell and the second center tube; the third water treatment device includes a third shell, a third center tube and a third water treatment material, the third shell has a third end portion and a third shell body extending from the third end portion, the third center tube has a third tube upper end and a third tube lower end extending downward from the third tube upper end, the third water inlet is formed between the third end portion and the upper end of the third tube, the upper end of the third tube forms the third water outlet, and the third water treatment material is arranged between the third shell and the third center tube.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multi-tank series control valve and water treatment system thereof
CN216377509U