Solid waste salt melting incineration device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste salt treatment, and discloses a solid waste salt melting and incinerating device which comprises a furnace body, a combustor and a control panel, a placing plate is fixedly installed on one side of the furnace body, a motor is fixedly installed at the upper end of the placing plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the power output end of the motor, and the rotating shaft is connected with the combustor. The first rotating shaft rotationally penetrates into the furnace body, spiral blades are fixedly installed on the outer side of the penetrating end of the first rotating shaft, gears are fixedly installed on the outer side of the first rotating shaft and located on the outer side of the furnace body, and the number of the gears is two. Through the arrangement of the placing plate, the motor, the first rotating shaft, the gear, the chain, the spiral blade, the second rotating shaft, the connecting block, the stirring blade and the arc-shaped incineration net, the placing plate drives the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft to rotate after transmission, so that materials stacked on the arc-shaped incineration net are stirred, and the materials are incinerated more fully and uniformly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste salt treatment, and more specifically to a solid waste salt melting and incineration device. Background Art

[0002] In some industrial production, a large amount of industrial waste salt is generated, and the waste salt is usually treated by high-temperature incineration. For example, the patent with publication number CN213421125U discloses an incinerator for treating industrial waste salt, including a furnace body, a feed hopper, an incineration structure, a flue structure, a cleaning structure and a discharging structure, wherein a feed hopper is provided on the side of the furnace body; the incineration structure, the cleaning structure and the discharging structure are arranged in the furnace body from top to bottom, and the incineration structure is located below the outlet of the feed hopper, and the outlet of the discharging structure is arranged on the side of the furnace body; the flue structure is located at the top of the furnace body.

[0003] The above patent discharges the processed material residues from the bottom of the inner side of the device through the setting of spiral blades. However, when the above patent incinerates the materials, the materials will accumulate on the primary incineration net and the secondary incineration net, so that the accumulated materials are not burned thoroughly inside and the incineration path of the device is also low.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and deficiencies are studied and improved, and a solid waste salt melting incineration device is provided, in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a solid waste salt melting incineration device to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a solid waste salt melting incineration device, comprising a furnace body, a burner, and a control panel. A placement plate is fixedly installed on one side of the furnace body, a motor is fixedly installed on the upper end of the placement plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the power output end of the motor, the rotating shaft rotates deep into the furnace body, a spiral blade is fixedly installed on the outer side of the deep end of the rotating shaft, a gear is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the gear is located on the outer side of the furnace body, the number of the gears is two, the two gears are movably connected by a chain, the other gear is fixedly installed with two rotating shafts, the two rotating shafts rotate deep into the furnace body, two symmetrical connecting blocks are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the furnace body, the deep ends of the two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the connecting blocks, a plurality of stirring blades are evenly fixedly installed on the outer sides of the deep ends of the two rotating shafts, an arc-shaped incineration net is fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two connecting blocks close to each other, and the stirring blades are located on the inner side of the arc-shaped incineration net.

[0007] Furthermore, a side support rod is fixedly connected between the bottom of the placement plate and the side wall of the furnace body, and the placement plate is supported on the side of the furnace body by the side support rod, thereby ensuring the stability of the motor placed on the upper end of the placement plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a number of reinforcing ribs are evenly fixedly installed between the two connecting blocks, and the reinforcing ribs are all fixedly connected to the bottom side of the arc-shaped incineration net. The outer shape of the arc-shaped incineration net is supported and shaped by the reinforcing ribs, thereby preventing the arc-shaped incineration net from being greatly deformed and damaged when a large amount of material is accumulated inside the arc-shaped incineration net, thereby affecting the device's processing of the material.

[0009] Furthermore, a spiral metal tube is installed on the inner wall of the furnace body's air outlet, and both ends of the metal tube are fixed to the side wall of the furnace body's air outlet. After the device is running, the waste heat generated during the internal processing of the device is recovered and utilized through the metal tube.

[0010] Furthermore, the metal tube is made of copper material, and metal copper has good thermal conductivity, so it can heat the liquid in the tube more efficiently.

[0011] Furthermore, a transparent observation window is provided on the side wall of the furnace body, and the observation window is located on one side of the arc-shaped incineration network. The observation window is convenient for the staff to observe the processing status of the material inside the device, so as to add materials or stop the device in time.

[0012] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0013] The utility model is provided with a placing plate, a motor, a rotating shaft, a gear, a chain, a spiral blade, two rotating shafts, a connecting block, a stirring blade, and an arc-shaped incineration net. When in use, the placing plate drives the two rotating shafts and the first rotating shaft to rotate after transmission, thereby stirring the materials accumulated on the arc-shaped incineration net to make them incinerated more fully and evenly, and the material residues are transmitted to the outside of the device through the stirring blades.

[0014] The utility model is provided with reinforcing ribs. When in use, the outer shape of the arc-shaped incineration net is supported and shaped by the reinforcing ribs, thereby preventing the arc-shaped incineration net from being greatly deformed and damaged when a large amount of material is accumulated inside the arc-shaped incineration net, thereby affecting the device's processing of materials, thereby greatly improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3It is a side structural schematic diagram of the connection block of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0019] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 100, furnace body; 101, burner; 102, control panel; 110, placement plate; 111, motor; 112, first rotating shaft; 113, gear; 114, chain; 115, spiral blade; 116, second rotating shaft; 117, connecting block; 118, stirring blade; 119, arc-shaped incineration net; 120, reinforcing rib; 121, side support rod; 122, metal pipe; 123, observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0021] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a solid waste salt melting incineration device, including a furnace body 100, a burner 101, and a control panel 102. A placement plate 110 is fixedly installed on one side of the furnace body 100, and a motor 111 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the placement plate 110. A rotating shaft 112 is fixedly installed on the power output end of the motor 111. The rotating shaft 112 rotates deep into the furnace body 100. A spiral blade 115 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the deep end of the rotating shaft 112. A gear 113 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 112. The gear 113 is located on the outer side of the furnace body 100. The gear 113 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the furnace body 100. There are two gears 113, and the two gears 113 are movably connected by a chain 114. The other gear 113 is fixedly installed with two rotating shafts 116. The two rotating shafts 116 rotate and penetrate into the furnace body 100. Two symmetrical connecting blocks 117 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the furnace body 100. The deep ends of the two rotating shafts 116 are rotatably connected to the connecting blocks 117. A plurality of stirring blades 118 are evenly fixedly installed on the outer sides of the deep ends of the two rotating shafts 116. The two connecting blocks 117 are fixedly connected with an arc-shaped incineration net 119 close to each other, and the stirring blades 118 are located on the inner side of the arc-shaped incineration net 119.

[0022] Working principle: When in use, the burner 101 and the motor 111 are started through the control panel 102, and the material is fed into the device through the feed port of the furnace body 100. After the solid material enters the device, it will first fall on the arc-shaped incineration net 119 inside the device. At this time, the burner 101 will heat the material on the arc-shaped incineration net 119, so that the organic matter in the material is oxidized and decomposed by high temperature. In this decomposition process, the power output end of the motor 111 will drive a shaft 112 to rotate, and the shaft 112 drives the gear 113 to rotate. Through the two gears 113 The transmission of the chain 114 between them drives the two rotating shafts 116, so that the connecting block 117 outside the two rotating shafts 116 stirs the materials in the arc-shaped incineration net 119, so that the accumulated materials are broken up and heated more fully at high temperature. When the organic matter in the materials is oxidized, the volume of the materials will become smaller and more brittle. At this time, larger pieces of materials will be broken up during stirring and become smaller particles, which will pass through the sieve holes of the arc-shaped incineration net 119 and fall into the bottom of the inner side of the furnace body 100. At this time, the rotating shaft 112 will transmit the processed material residues through the spiral blades 115. Example 1

[0023] The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that a side support rod 121 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the placement plate 110 and the side wall of the furnace body 100, a number of reinforcing ribs 120 are evenly fixedly installed between the two connecting blocks 117, and the reinforcing ribs 120 are all fixedly connected to the bottom side of the arc-shaped incineration net 119. A spiral metal tube 122 is installed on the inner wall of the gas outlet of the furnace body 100, and both ends of the metal tube 122 are fixed to observe the side wall of the gas outlet of the furnace body 100. The metal tube 122 is made of copper material, and a transparent observation window is opened on the side wall of the furnace body 100. 123, the observation window 123 is located at one side of the arc-shaped incineration net 119. When in use, the side support rod 121 is used to provide lateral support for the placement plate 110, and the reinforcing rib 120 is used to prevent the arc-shaped incineration net 119 from being greatly deformed after a large amount of materials are piled up. When the device is working, a large amount of heat is generated at the upper air outlet of the device, which is heated by the device after cold water is injected into the metal pipe 122, thereby realizing partial heat recovery of the device. The observation window 123 is convenient for the staff to observe the processing status of the materials inside the device.

[0024] Finally: The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A solid waste salt melting incineration device, comprising a furnace body (100), a burner (101), and a control panel (102), characterized in that: A placement plate (110) is fixedly mounted on one side of the furnace body (100), a motor (111) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the placement plate (110), a rotating shaft (112) is fixedly mounted on the power output end of the motor (111), the rotating shaft (112) rotates to penetrate into the furnace body (100), a spiral blade (115) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the deep end of the rotating shaft (112), a gear (113) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft (112), the gear (113) is located on the outer side of the furnace body (100), two gears (113) are provided, and the space between the two gears (113) is Through a movably connected chain (114), the other gear (113) is fixedly mounted with two rotating shafts (116), the two rotating shafts (116) rotate and penetrate into the furnace body (100), and two symmetrical connecting blocks (117) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the furnace body (100), the deep ends of the two rotating shafts (116) are rotatably connected to the connecting blocks (117), and a plurality of stirring blades (118) are evenly fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the deep ends of the two rotating shafts (116), and an arc-shaped incineration net (119) is fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two connecting blocks (117) close to each other, and the stirring blades (118) are located on the inner side of the arc-shaped incineration net (119).

2. A solid waste salt melting incineration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side support rod (121) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the placement plate (110) and the side wall of the furnace body (100).

3. A solid waste salt melting incineration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A number of reinforcing ribs (120) are evenly and fixedly installed between the two connecting blocks (117), and the reinforcing ribs (120) are all fixedly connected to the bottom side of the arc-shaped incineration net (119).

4. A solid waste salt melting incineration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spiral metal tube (122) is installed on the inner wall of the gas outlet of the furnace body (100), and both ends of the metal tube (122) are fixed to observe the side wall of the gas outlet of the furnace body (100).

5. A solid waste salt melting incineration device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The metal tube (122) is made of copper.

6. A solid waste salt melting incineration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transparent observation window (123) is provided on the side wall of the furnace body (100), and the observation window (123) is located on one side of the arc-shaped incineration net (119).

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