Biomass ash pan deslagging device
By designing the automatic cleaned biomass ash dregs device, the combination of activity mechanisms and driving mechanisms solves the problem of reduced slag out of residue attachment caused by residue in the traditional device, and the inner wall of the inner wall of the residue pipe is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421053962.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
During the slag discharge process of traditional biomass ash plate slag discharge device, the residue is prone to adhere to the inner wall of the slag discharge pipe, resulting in reduced slag discharge efficiency and blockage of the pipe.
A biomass gray disc device including activity agencies and driving agencies is designed. The activity agencies can automatically clean up by components such as residue machines, residue pipes, fixed rings, sliding rings, fixed plates, and tooth rings. Double -axis motor, gear, connection rod, activity ring, activity rod, limited plate, spring and other components to drive the brush board to clean up the inner wall of the residue pipe.
The automatic cleaning of the inner wall of the residue pipe is achieved, avoiding the reduction of residue efficiency caused by residue attachment, and solving the problem of blocking the slag pipe.
Smart Images
Figure CN222417496U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slag discharging devices, in particular to a biomass ash pan slag discharging device. Background Art
[0002] The biomass ash pan slag discharge device is a device used to handle biomass ash. Its purpose is to discharge the ash in the ash pan. This device is usually used in places such as biomass power plants or biomass fuel processing plants to ensure the normal operation of the equipment and the safety of the staff.
[0003] Usually, during the use of the biomass ash pan slag discharge device, the traditional slag discharge device does not have an additional automatic cleaning mechanism, which causes the residue to adhere to the inner wall of the slag discharge pipe during a long period of slag discharge, resulting in reduced slag discharge efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to redesign the slag discharge device to effectively prevent the slag discharge pipe from being blocked. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a biomass ash pan slag discharge device, which has the advantage of automatic cleaning and solves the problem of slag discharge pipe blockage.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a biomass ash pan slag discharge device, comprising: a movable mechanism, the movable mechanism comprising a slag lifter, a slag discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the slag lifter, the top and bottom of the front of the slag discharge pipe are fixedly connected to a fixed ring, a sliding ring is slidably connected to the surface of the fixed ring, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner side of the sliding ring, the left side of the fixed plate is slidably connected to the right side of the slag discharge pipe, a gear ring is arranged on the top of the upper sliding ring, and the surface of the inner wall of the gear ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the slag discharge pipe;
[0007] The driving mechanism comprises a double-axis motor, the top output end of the double-axis motor is fixedly connected with a gear, the left side of the gear is meshed with the right side of the gear ring, the bottom output end of the double-axis motor is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the top of the front side of the connecting rod is movably connected with a movable ring through a bearing, the front and rear sides of the left side of the movable ring are fixedly connected with a movable rod, the surface of the movable rod is slidably connected with a limiting plate, the surface of the movable rod is sleeved with a spring, the left and right sides of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with the right side of the movable rod and the left side of the limiting plate, the bottom of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, the surface of the inner wall of the connecting frame is slidably connected with the surface of the connecting rod, the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a rotating disk, the left side of the rotating disk is movably connected with a baffle, the top of the baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame, the left side of the top of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a brush plate, and the right side of the brush plate contacts with the inner wall of the slag discharge pipe.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a reinforcement block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the limiting plate, and the bottom of the reinforcement block is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a spacer is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the connecting frame, and the spacer has elasticity and vibration reduction capabilities.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the right sides of the top and bottom of the connection frame are movably connected to limit rings, and the surface of the inner wall of the limit ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the connection rod.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a protective box is provided on the right side of the dual-axis motor, and the top of the left side of the protective box is fixedly connected to the right side of the slag discharge pipe.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top and the bottom of the gear ring are fixedly connected to a limit ring, and the surface of the limit ring is slidably connected to the surface of the gear.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. When the utility model is used, the inner wall of the slag discharge pipe can be automatically cleaned under the action of the movable mechanism and the driving mechanism, thereby avoiding the reduction of slag discharge efficiency caused by the residue adhering to the pipe wall during the slag discharge process of the traditional slag discharge device, thereby making it have the advantage of automatically cleaning the pipe wall.
[0015] 2. The utility model can reinforce the limit plate by arranging the reinforcement block to prevent it from being subjected to excessive force, causing the limit plate to loosen or even fall off.
[0016] 3. The utility model can protect the inner wall of the connection frame and the connection rod by arranging the spacer to prevent them from colliding with each other and causing excessive wear.
[0017] 4. The utility model can limit the connection frame by setting a limit ring to prevent it from moving up and down and colliding with the movable ring and the rotating disk, causing it to fail to operate normally.
[0018] 5. The utility model can protect the dual-axis motor by providing a protective box to prevent it from being hit by other objects and causing damage to the motor.
[0019] 6. The utility model can limit the position of the gear by setting a limit ring, making its operation more stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is an enlarged view of the partial mechanism of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a disassembled diagram of the activity mechanism of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a disassembled diagram of the drive mechanism of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0025] In the figure: 1. slag lifting machine; 2. slag discharge pipe; 3. fixed ring; 4. sliding ring; 5. fixed plate; 6. gear ring; 7. double-axis motor; 8. gear; 9. connecting rod; 10. movable ring; 11. movable rod; 12. limit plate; 13. spring; 14. connecting frame; 15. rotating disk; 16. baffle; 17. brush plate; 18. reinforcement block; 19. spacer; 20. limit ring; 21. protective box; 22. limit ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a biomass ash pan slag discharge device provided by the utility model comprises: a movable mechanism, the movable mechanism comprises a slag lifter 1, a slag discharge pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the slag lifter 1, a fixing ring 3 is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the front of the slag discharge pipe 2, a sliding ring 4 is slidably connected to the surface of the fixing ring 3, a fixing plate 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner side of the sliding ring 4, a left side of the fixing plate 5 is slidably connected to the right side of the slag discharge pipe 2, a gear ring 6 is arranged on the top of the upper sliding ring 4, and the surface of the inner wall of the gear ring 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slag discharge pipe 2;
[0028] The driving mechanism comprises a double-axis motor 7, the top output end of the double-axis motor 7 is fixedly connected with a gear 8, the left side of the gear 8 is meshed with the right side of the gear ring 6, the bottom output end of the double-axis motor 7 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 9, the top of the front side of the connecting rod 9 is movably connected with a movable ring 10 through a bearing, the front and rear sides of the left side of the movable ring 10 are fixedly connected with a movable rod 11, the surface of the movable rod 11 is slidably connected with a limit plate 12, the surface of the movable rod 11 is sleeved with a spring 13, the left and right sides of the spring 13 are respectively fixedly connected with the right side of the movable rod 11 and the left side of the limit plate 12, the bottom of the limit plate 12 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 14, the surface of the inner wall of the connecting frame 14 is slidably connected with the surface of the connecting rod 9, the bottom of the connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected with a rotating disk 15, the left side of the rotating disk 15 is movably connected with a baffle 16, the top of the baffle 16 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting frame 14, the left side of the top of the connecting frame 14 is fixedly connected with a brush plate 17, and the right side of the brush plate 17 is in contact with the inner wall of the slag discharge pipe 2.
[0029] refer to Figure 5 A reinforcing block 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the limiting plate 12 , and the bottom of the reinforcing block 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame 14 .
[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing a reinforcement block 18, the limit plate 12 can be reinforced to prevent it from being subjected to excessive force, causing the limit plate 12 to loosen or even fall off.
[0031] refer to Figure 5 A spacer 19 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the connecting frame 14, and the spacer 19 has elasticity and vibration reduction capabilities.
[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing a spacer 19, the inner wall of the connecting frame 14 and the connecting rod 9 can be protected to prevent them from colliding with each other and causing excessive wear.
[0033] refer to Figure 5 The right sides of the top and bottom of the connecting frame 14 are movably connected to the limiting ring 20, and the surface of the inner wall of the limiting ring 20 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod 9.
[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing a limit ring 20, the connection frame 14 can be limited to prevent it from moving up and down and colliding with the movable ring 10 and the rotating disk 15, causing it to fail to operate normally.
[0035] refer to Figure 1 A protection box 21 is provided on the right side of the dual-axis motor 7 , and the top of the left side of the protection box 21 is fixedly connected to the right side of the slag discharge pipe 2 .
[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing a protective box 21, the dual-axis motor 7 can be protected to prevent it from being hit by other objects and causing damage to the motor.
[0037] refer to Figure 2 The top and bottom of the gear ring 6 are fixedly connected to a limit ring 22, and the surface of the limit ring 22 is slidably connected to the surface of the gear 8.
[0038] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing a limiting ring 22, the gear 8 can be limited to make its operation more stable.
[0039] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the double-axis motor 7 is started to run, so that the top output end of the double-axis motor 7 drives the gear 8 to rotate, and the gear 8 drives the double-axis motor 7 to rotate while rotating on the surface of the gear ring, and the double-axis motor 7 drives the fixed plate 5, and the fixed plate 5 is fixed between the two sliding rings 4, thereby driving the sliding ring 4 to rotate and slide on the surface of the fixed ring 3, and repeating this. At the same time, the bottom output end of the double-axis motor 7 drives the connecting rod 9 to rotate, and the connecting rod 9 drives the rotating disk 15 to rotate, and the convex parts around the rotating disk 15 are used to repeatedly collide with the baffle plate 16, so that the baffle plate 16 drives the connecting frame 14 and the brush plate 17 to vibrate repeatedly, and the spring 13 is connected with the limit plate 12 and the movable rod 11 to automatically return to its original position, thereby driving the brush plate 17 to scrape off the residue attached to the inner wall of the slag discharge pipe 2 while driving the brush plate 17 to vibrate, preventing the surface of the brush plate 17 from adhering to the residue, avoiding the reduction of the slag discharge efficiency caused by the residue adhering to the pipe wall during the slag discharge process of the traditional slag discharge device, thereby making it have the advantage of automatically cleaning the pipe wall.
[0040] To sum up: when the utility model is used, under the action of the movable mechanism and the driving mechanism, the inner wall of the slag discharge pipe 2 can be automatically cleaned, avoiding the reduction in slag discharge efficiency caused by the residue adhering to the pipe wall during the slag discharge process of the traditional slag discharge device, thereby making it have the advantage of automatic cleaning of the pipe wall and solving the problem of reduced slag discharge efficiency caused by blockage of the inner wall of the slag discharge pipe 2.
[0041] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0042] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A biomass ash pan slag discharge device, characterized in that: include: A movable mechanism, the movable mechanism comprising a slag lifter (1), a slag discharge pipe (2) being fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the slag lifter (1), a fixing ring (3) being fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the front of the slag discharge pipe (2), a sliding ring (4) being slidably connected to the surface of the fixing ring (3), a fixing plate (5) being fixedly connected to the right side of the inner side of the sliding ring (4), a left side of the fixing plate (5) being slidably connected to the right side of the slag discharge pipe (2), a toothed ring (6) being arranged on the top of the upper sliding ring (4), and a surface of the inner wall of the toothed ring (6) being fixedly connected to the surface of the slag discharge pipe (2); The driving mechanism comprises a dual-axis motor (7), the top output end of the dual-axis motor (7) is fixedly connected to a gear (8), the left side of the gear (8) is meshed with the right side of the gear ring (6), the bottom output end of the dual-axis motor (7) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (9), the top of the front of the connecting rod (9) is movably connected to a movable ring (10) through a bearing, the front and rear sides of the left side of the movable ring (10) are fixedly connected to a movable rod (11), the surface of the movable rod (11) is slidably connected to a limit plate (12), the surface of the movable rod (11) is sleeved with a spring (13), the left side of the spring (13) The side and right sides are respectively fixedly connected to the right side of the movable rod (11) and the left side of the limiting plate (12); the bottom of the limiting plate (12) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (14); the surface of the inner wall of the connecting frame (14) is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting rod (9); the bottom of the connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (15); the left side of the rotating disk (15) is movably connected to a baffle (16); the top of the baffle (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame (14); the left side of the top of the connecting frame (14) is fixedly connected to a brush plate (17); the right side of the brush plate (17) is in contact with the inner wall of the slag discharge pipe (2).
2. A biomass ash pan slag discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing block (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the limiting plate (12), and the bottom of the reinforcing block (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame (14).
3. A biomass ash pan slag discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spacer (19) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the connection frame (14), and the spacer (19) has elasticity and vibration reduction capabilities.
4. The biomass ash pan slag discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right sides of the top and bottom of the connection frame (14) are both movably connected to a limiting ring (20), and the surface of the inner wall of the limiting ring (20) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connection rod (9).
5. The biomass ash pan slag discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protection box (21) is provided on the right side of the dual-shaft motor (7), and the top of the left side of the protection box (21) is fixedly connected to the right side of the slag discharge pipe (2).
6. The biomass ash pan slag discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the gear ring (6) are both fixedly connected to a limit ring (22), and the surface of the limit ring (22) is slidably connected to the surface of the gear (8).