Automatic deashing particle burner

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of combustors, and particularly relates to an automatic ash removal particle combustor which comprises a feeder, a feeding pipe, a discharging pipe and an ignition machine are arranged on the feeder, a fire feeding pipe is arranged on the ignition machine, a valve is arranged in the feeding pipe, a motor and a protection plate are arranged in an inner cavity of the feeder, a flow guide plate is arranged on the protection plate, and a valve is arranged on the flow guide plate. And a spiral blade and a stirring plate are fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor, a combustion bin is fixedly arranged on the discharging pipe, a scraping plate is movably arranged on the inner wall of the combustion bin, and a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the scraping plate. The stirring plate controlled by the motor to rotate is arranged in the combustion bin, when the stirring plate rotates to one side of the scraping plate, the scraping plate and the connecting plate can be pushed to rotate on the inner wall of the combustion bin, and therefore when the stirring plate scatters and turns over materials, the scraping plate can automatically remove carbon ash on the inner wall of the combustion bin, and the combustion efficiency is improved. Therefore, the materials are combusted more sufficiently, the combustion efficiency is improved, and the generated heat energy is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of burners, in particular to an automatic ash-cleaning particle burner. Background Art

[0002] A pellet burner is a thermal energy device that uses biomass, wood pellets or straw as fuel and generates high-temperature heat through combustion, which is used for heating indoors or in the production process.

[0003] Pellet burners have a wide range of applications, including power generation, heating, and various industrial production processes, such as food processing, wood processing, etc. As a highly efficient, low-pollution, and easy-to-operate thermal energy equipment, pellet burners have broad application prospects in production and life. However, pellet burners produce a large amount of carbon ash and other substances when burning materials. After using the machine for a long time, the inner wall of the machine will be covered with carbon ash, which affects the combustion efficiency of the material.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, this application proposes an automatic ash-cleaning particle burner. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an automatic ash cleaning particle burner, including a feeder, on which a feed pipe, a discharge pipe and an igniter are fixedly provided, on which a fire feeding pipe is fixedly provided, a valve is provided in the feed pipe, a motor and a protective plate are fixedly provided in the inner cavity of the feeder, a guide plate is fixedly provided on the protective plate, a spiral blade and a stirring plate are fixedly provided on the output shaft of the motor, a combustion bin is fixedly provided on the discharge pipe, a scraper is movably provided on the inner wall of the combustion bin, and a connecting plate is fixedly provided on the scraper.

[0006] Preferably, the feed pipe is funnel-shaped, the guide plate is slope-shaped, the protective plate wraps the motor, and the output shaft of the motor is rotatably connected to the protective plate.

[0007] Preferably, the spiral blade is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the feeder, and the stirring plate is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the combustion chamber.

[0008] Preferably, the igniter is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeder, one end of the fire delivery tube is fixedly connected to the igniter, and the other end of the fire delivery tube is fixedly connected to the combustion chamber.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the stirring plate is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the other end of the stirring plate is movably connected to the side of the scraper.

[0010] Preferably, the scraper fits tightly against the inner wall of the combustion chamber, the length of the scraper is equal to the inner length of the combustion chamber, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the scraper, and the scraper and the connecting plate are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the combustion chamber.

[0011] The above technical solution of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0012] The utility model provides a stirring plate controlled by a motor to rotate in the combustion bin. When the stirring plate rotates to one side of the scraper, the scraper and the connecting plate are pushed to rotate on the inner wall of the combustion bin. Thus, while the stirring plate breaks up and turns over the materials, the scraper automatically removes the carbon ash on the inner wall of the combustion bin, so that the materials can be burned more fully, the combustion efficiency is improved, and the heat energy generated is increased. At the same time, the motor also controls the spiral blades to rotate to guide the materials and complete automatic feeding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a partial side structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0016] Reference numerals:

[0017] 1. Feeder; 101. Feed pipe; 102. Valve; 103. Discharge pipe; 2. Motor; 201. Spiral blade; 202. Stirring plate; 3. Protective plate; 301. Guide plate; 4. Combustion chamber; 5. Ignition machine; 501. Fire delivery pipe; 6. Scraper; 7. Connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, the description of well-known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the utility model.

[0019] It should be understood that these descriptions are exemplary only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0020] An automatic ash-cleaning particle burner provided by some embodiments of the utility model will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Embodiment 1:

[0022] Combination Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides an automatic ash-cleaning particle burner, including a feeder 1, on which a feed pipe 101, a discharge pipe 103 and an igniter 5 are fixedly provided, on which a fire-feeding pipe 501 is fixedly provided, in which a valve 102 is provided, and an inner cavity of the feeder 1 is fixedly provided with a motor 2 and a protective plate 3, on which a guide plate 301 is fixedly provided, on which an output shaft of the motor 2 is fixedly provided with a spiral blade 201 and a stirring plate 202, on which a combustion bin 4 is fixedly provided on the discharge pipe 103, on which a scraper 6 is movably provided on the inner wall of the combustion bin 4, on which a connecting plate 7 is fixedly provided, the feed pipe 101 is in the shape of a funnel, the guide plate 301 is in the shape of a slope, and the protective plate 3 wraps the motor 2 in Inside, the output shaft of the motor 2 is rotatably connected to the protective plate 3, the spiral blade 201 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the feeder 1, the stirring plate 202 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the combustion chamber 4, the igniter 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeder 1, one end of the fire delivery tube 501 is fixedly connected to the igniter 5, the other end of the fire delivery tube 501 is fixedly connected to the combustion chamber 4, one end of the stirring plate 202 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 2, and the other end of the stirring plate 202 is movably connected to the side of the scraper 6, the scraper 6 and the inner wall of the combustion chamber 4 are tightly fitted, the length of the scraper 6 is equal to the inner cavity length of the combustion chamber 4, the connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the scraper 6, and the scraper 6 and the connecting plate 7 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the combustion chamber 4.

[0023] Specifically, a funnel-shaped feed pipe 101 is fixedly welded on the upper surface of the feeder 1 so that the material can enter the feeder 1, a valve 102 is fixedly installed in the feed pipe 101 so that smoke can be prevented from flying to the outside when the material is burned, a motor 2 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feeder 1, a protective plate 3 welded to the inner wall of the feeder 1 is fixedly installed around the motor 2 to provide protection for the motor 2, a guide plate 301 is fixedly welded on the protective plate 3, and the guide plate 301 is sloped so that the material can fall to the spiral blade 201, the spiral blade 201 is fixedly welded on the output shaft of the motor 2 so that the motor 2 can drive the spiral blade 201 to rotate, thereby conveying and guiding the material, so that the material can enter the combustion bin 4, and a fire delivery pipe 501 is fixedly connected to the combustion bin 4, and the other end of the fire delivery pipe 501 is fixedly connected to On the igniter 5, so that the igniter 5 can deliver the live material into the combustion chamber 4, thereby igniting the material in the combustion chamber 4, a stirring plate 202 is fixedly welded on the output shaft of the motor 2 in the inner cavity of the combustion chamber 4, so that the stirring plate 202 can rotate along with the rotation of the spiral blade 201, thereby breaking up and flipping the material in the combustion chamber 4, allowing the air in the material to flow, and thus making the material burn more fully, a detachable scraper 6 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the combustion chamber 4, and connecting plates 7 are fixedly welded at both ends of the scraper 6 to make the scraper 6 more stable when rotating, the stirring plate 202 and one side of the scraper 6 are movably connected, so that the stirring plate 202 will touch the scraper 6 after rotating to a certain angle, thereby pushing the scraper 6 to rotate on the inner wall of the combustion chamber 4, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically removing carbon ash, thereby improving the combustion efficiency and increasing the generated heat energy.

[0024] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: first, open the valve 102 to pour the material into the feeder 1 through the feed pipe 101, and the material will fall to the spiral blade 201 along the guide plate 301, then start the motor 2, control the spiral blade 201 to rotate, guide the material, and make the material enter the combustion bin 4 through the discharge pipe 103, start the ignition machine 5, and send the fire into the combustion bin 4 through the fire delivery pipe 501, and then ignite the material. While the spiral blade 201 is rotating, the stirring plate 202 on the output shaft of the motor 2 will also start to rotate, thereby breaking up and turning the material so that the material will not pile up together, so that the material can burn more fully. When the stirring plate 202 rotates a certain angle, one side of the stirring plate 202 will touch one side of the scraper 6, thereby pushing the scraper 6 and the connecting plate 7 to start rotating in the inner cavity of the combustion bin 4, and the scraper 6 will automatically scrape off the carbon ash on the inner wall of the combustion bin 4, thereby improving the combustion efficiency of the material and generating more heat energy.

[0025] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present invention are only used to illustrate or explain the principles of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation on the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the claims attached to the present invention are intended to cover all changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundaries of the attached claims, or the equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. An automatic ash-cleaning particle burner, comprising a feeder (1), characterized in that: The feeder (1) is fixedly provided with a feed pipe (101), a discharge pipe (103) and an igniter (5); the igniter (5) is fixedly provided with a fire feed pipe (501); a valve (102) is provided in the feed pipe (101); a motor (2) and a protective plate (3) are fixedly provided in the inner cavity of the feeder (1); a guide plate (301) is fixedly provided on the protective plate (3); a spiral blade (201) and a stirring plate (202) are fixedly provided on the output shaft of the motor (2); a combustion chamber (4) is fixedly provided on the discharge pipe (103); a scraper (6) is movably provided on the inner wall of the combustion chamber (4); a connecting plate (7) is fixedly provided on the scraper (6).

2. The automatic ash-cleaning particle burner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed pipe (101) is funnel-shaped, the guide plate (301) is slope-shaped, the protective plate (3) wraps the motor (2) therein, and the output shaft of the motor (2) is rotatably connected to the protective plate (3).

3. The automatic ash-cleaning particle burner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spiral blade (201) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the feeder (1), and the stirring plate (202) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the combustion chamber (4).

4. The automatic ash-cleaning particle burner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The igniter (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeder (1), one end of the fire delivery tube (501) is fixedly connected to the igniter (5), and the other end of the fire delivery tube (501) is fixedly connected to the combustion chamber (4).

5. The automatic ash-cleaning particle burner according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the stirring plate (202) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (2), and the other end of the stirring plate (202) is movably connected to the side of the scraper (6).

6. The automatic ash-cleaning particle burner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (6) is tightly fitted to the inner wall of the combustion chamber (4); the length of the scraper (6) is equal to the inner length of the combustion chamber (4); the connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the scraper (6); and the scraper (6) and the connecting plate (7) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the combustion chamber (4).

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