Water tank fixing device and air source heat pump
By designing a water tank fixed device including supporting parts and "several" fixed ear, it solves the problem of shaking the water tank in the air source heat pump and improves the overall stability of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420999799.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
In the existing air source heat pump, the water tank needs to store a large amount of hot water, resulting in a large overall volume and is prone to shake during the hot water circulation, affecting the stability of the equipment.
Design a type of water tank fixed device, including supporting parts and fixed parts. The fixed parts connect with the supporting parts and the water tank through the "several" fixed ear to ensure that the water tank is not shaken during the operation.
Through the fixed device of the water tank, the water tank is effectively avoided, the overall stability is increased, and the operation of the equipment is safe and efficient.
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Figure CN222417967U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of heating and ventilation, in particular to a water tank fixing device and an air source heat pump. Background Art
[0002] Air source heat pumps in the related art are widely used to prepare hot water, and usually, in order to reserve a large amount of hot water, a water tank is provided in the heat pump host to store the prepared hot water.
[0003] However, in the prior art, since the water tank needs to hold more water, the overall volume is relatively large. In the process of preparing hot water, the water in the water tank needs to circulate, for example, the user needs to use hot water, and the water pump pumps hot water into the water tank, so the water tank is prone to shaking during operation. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an improved water tank fixing device, and further provide an improved air source heat pump.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: construct a water tank fixing device, including:
[0006] A support member disposed on one side of the water tank;
[0007] The fixing piece comprises a fixing ear, the fixing ear is in a "J" shape, and the fixing ear comprises a first fixing portion and second fixing portions arranged on both sides of the first fixing portion;
[0008] The first fixing portion is disposed on the supporting member, and the second fixing portion extends toward the water tank and is connected to the water tank.
[0009] In some embodiments, the second fixing portion is fixed to the water tank by welding or screws.
[0010] In some embodiments, the second fixing portion includes a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion, wherein one end of the first connecting portion is connected to the first fixing portion and the other end extends toward the water tank; the second connecting portion is connected to one end of the first connecting portion away from the first fixing portion and is bent with the first connecting portion.
[0011] In some embodiments, the second connecting portion is attached to the outer wall of the water tank.
[0012] In some embodiments, the fixing member further includes a fixing plate, the fixing plate is mounted on a side of the supporting member facing the water tank, and the fixing ear is mounted on the fixing plate.
[0013] In some embodiments, the installation position of the fixing member is higher than the position of the center of gravity of the water tank or is flush with the position of the center of gravity of the water tank.
[0014] In some embodiments, the body further includes a bottom plate and a top cover disposed opposite to the bottom plate;
[0015] The support member is arranged between the bottom plate and the top cover.
[0016] In some embodiments, the support member may be a side panel, a partition, and / or a panel.
[0017] In some embodiments, a first cavity and a second cavity are formed between the bottom plate and the top cover; the water tank is installed in the first cavity, and the fixing member is installed in the first cavity.
[0018] The utility model also constructs an air source heat pump, comprising the water tank fixing device of the utility model and a water tank assembled with the water tank fixing device.
[0019] The implementation of the air source heat pump and water tank fixing device of the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the water tank fixing device has a support member on one side of the water tank, and a fixing member is arranged on the support member, and the fixing member is respectively connected to the support member and the water tank through "J"-shaped fixing ears, so as to avoid shaking of the water tank and help increase the overall stability of the water tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, in which:
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an air source heat pump in some embodiments of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial structural schematic diagram of an air source heat pump is shown;
[0023] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of a local structure of an air source heat pump is shown;
[0024] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a partial state of assembly of a water tank and a water tank fixing device of an air source heat pump shown;
[0025] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged structural diagram of a water tank and a water tank fixing device is shown;
[0026] Figure 6 yes Figure 4Schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing ears of the air source heat pump shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the present invention, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are now described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by "upper", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are constructed and operated in specific directions, and are only for the convenience of describing the present technical solution, rather than indicating that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0028] It should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms such as "installation", "connection", "fixation", "setting", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. When an element is referred to as being "on" or "under" another element, the element can be "directly" or "indirectly" located on the other element, or there may be one or more intermediate elements. The terms "first", "second", etc. are only for the convenience of describing the present technical solution, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0029] Figures 1 to 3 Some preferred embodiments of the air source heat pump of the utility model are shown. The air source heat pump is a trigeneration or digeneration device. In some embodiments, the air source heat pump can be a heat pump. The air source heat pump has the advantages of strong stability and compact structure.
[0030] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the air source heat pump may include a water tank 100 and a water tank fixture. The water tank 100 can be used to store water, specifically, it can store domestic hot water, and it is assembled with the water tank fixture, and can be stably installed through the water tank fixture. In some embodiments, the water tank 100 can be placed vertically. Since the density of hot water is lower than that of cold water, compared with the horizontal placement of the water tank 100, the vertical placement of the water tank 100 is conducive to allowing the prepared hot water to quickly rise to the top of the water tank 100, so that the water outlet at the top can quickly obtain high-temperature hot water. The vertical placement of the water tank 100 increases the water discharge rate and improves the hot water supply capacity.
[0031] In some embodiments, the water tank 100 can be made of stainless steel material, and the overall shape is cylindrical. Specifically, the water tank 100 can be a can-shaped structure, which may include an inner liner arranged in a longitudinal direction and a heat-insulating structure sleeved on the outer periphery of the inner liner, wherein the inner liner is a hollow structure, and the interior can be used to store water, such as hot water. The inner liner may be provided with a water inlet for water intake and a water outlet for water discharge. The heat-insulating structure wrapping the inner liner can be used to insulate the water in the inner liner to prevent heat loss in preparing hot water. In some embodiments, the heat-insulating structure may be heat-insulating cotton.
[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the water tank fixing device may include a body 1. A cavity 2 is formed inside the body 1, and the cavity 2 can be used to accommodate the water tank 100. In some embodiments, the body 1 can be roughly rectangular. Of course, it can be understood that in some other embodiments, the body 1 is not limited to being rectangular. In some embodiments, the water tank fixing device also includes a fixing seat 3, which is arranged below the water tank 100 and can be connected and fixed to the water tank 100 to fix the water tank 100.
[0033] In some embodiments, the body 1 may be a box body, including a bottom plate 11, a top cover 12, and columns 14. The bottom plate 11 may be used to support the water tank 100. The top cover 12 may be spaced apart from and arranged opposite to the bottom plate 11. The bottom plate 11 and the top cover 12 may be substantially rectangular. There may be four columns 14, one end of each column 14 is connected to the bottom plate 11, and the other end is connected to the top cover 12. The four columns 14 may be arranged corresponding to the four top corners of the bottom plate 11 and the top cover 12.
[0034] In some embodiments, a support structure 111 is provided on the chassis 11, and the support structure 111 is provided on the chassis 11 and extends from the chassis 11 to the fixing seat 3. The support structure 111 may include at least two support columns 1111 arranged at intervals, and each support column 1111 may be provided on the chassis 11 and extend from the chassis 11 to the fixing seat 3. In some embodiments, there may be four support columns 1111 in each support structure 111, and each support column 1111 may be columnar, one end of which may be connected and fixed to the chassis 11 by providing a screw assembly or a clamping assembly, and the other end may be used to support the water tank 100. In some embodiments, a support end surface 1112 is provided at one end of the support column 1111 away from the chassis 11, and the support end surface 1112 may support the water tank 100. The intervals between the four support columns 1111 may form an installation space for installing other components, such as a hot water jacket heat exchanger (not shown) may be installed on the support column 1111. A water pump (not shown) is also provided between the water channel between the hot water jacketed heat exchanger and the water tank 100 . When the device is running, the hot water heated in the hot water jacketed heat exchanger can be transported into the water tank 100 through the water pump.
[0035] In some embodiments, the body 1 further includes a panel 13. The panel 13 is disposed between the bottom plate 11 and the top cover 12, and the panel 13 may include a first covering portion 131 and a second covering portion 132, the first covering portion 131 is connected to one side of the second covering portion 132, and the two are bent and arranged to cover the outer periphery of one of the pillars 14, and the panel 13 may be substantially L-shaped, and may cover the two side surfaces between the bottom plate 11 and the top cover 12.
[0036] In some embodiments, the body 1 further includes a support member 16 and a water receiving tray 17. The support member 16 is disposed on one side of the water tank 100 and can extend from the approximate centerline position of the top cover 12 toward the bottom plate 11. The height of the support member 16 can be less than the distance between the bottom plate 11 and the top cover 12. The water receiving tray 17 can be connected to the support member 16, and the length of the water receiving tray 17 can be less than the length of the bottom plate 11. The support member 16 can be a middle partition, and the cavity 2 can be separated into a first cavity 2a and a second cavity 2b. At least part of the first cavity 2a and the second cavity 2b are arranged side by side in the horizontal direction. In some embodiments, the first cavity 2a can be an L-shaped cavity, which can be defined by the support member 16, the water receiving tray 17, the second cover 132, the bottom plate 11, etc. The water tank 100 can be installed in the first cavity 2a, and the height of the water tank 100 can be greater than the height of the second cavity 2b, thereby ensuring the hot water capacity. The second cavity 2b may be substantially rectangular and may be defined by a support member 16, a water receiving tray 17, etc.
[0037] In some embodiments, the body 1 may further include a protective net (not shown) arranged in parallel with the first covering portion 131. The first covering portion 131 may have an air port 1311, which may be covered by a grille plate 15.
[0038] In some embodiments, the fixing seat 3 may include a plurality of fixing assemblies 30. In one embodiment, the at least two fixing assemblies 30 are mounted on an end of the supporting structure 111 away from the chassis 11 and are configured to connect and fix the water tank 100. The at least two fixing assemblies 30 may be arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the at least two supporting columns 1111. There may be four fixing assemblies 30, and correspondingly, there may also be four supporting columns 1111. The four fixing assemblies 30 may be arranged at intervals along the circumference of the water tank 100, so that the water tank 100 may be fixed from multiple directions, thereby improving the installation stability of the water tank 100.
[0039] like Figures 2 to 4As shown, in some embodiments, each fixing assembly 30 may include a fixing bracket 31 and a connecting member 32. The fixing bracket 31 is correspondingly arranged on the supporting end face 1112 of the supporting column 1111, and it can be connected to the supporting end face 1112 through a connecting structure. In some embodiments, the connecting structure can be a screw-connected assembly. Of course, it can be understood that in some other embodiments, the connecting structure may not be limited to a screw-connected assembly. The connecting member 32 is connected to the fixing bracket 31 and can be detachably connected to the fixing bracket 31. For example, it can be detachably connected to the fixing bracket 31 by setting a connecting structure, and the connecting structure can be a screw-connected assembly. The connecting member 32 can be configured to be connected to the water tank 100, specifically, it can be connected to the outer wall of the inner liner of the water tank 100. The fixing bracket 31 can be at least partially arranged on the periphery of the insulation structure of the water tank 100.
[0040] In some embodiments, the fixing bracket 31 may include a first mounting substrate 311, a second mounting substrate 312, a first reinforcing plate 313, and a second reinforcing plate 314. The first mounting substrate 311 may be a square plate, which may be disposed on the support structure 111 and located on the support end surface 1112. The second mounting substrate 312 is disposed on the first mounting substrate 311, connected to the first mounting substrate 311 and extending from the support column 1111 to the water tank 100, that is, disposed perpendicular to the first mounting substrate 311, and in some embodiments, it may be rectangular. The first reinforcing plate 313 and the second reinforcing plate 314 are disposed on two opposite sides of the second mounting substrate 312 and are connected to the first mounting substrate 311 and the second mounting substrate 312. The first reinforcing plate 313 and the second reinforcing plate 314 may be roughly triangular. In some embodiments, the first mounting substrate 311, the second mounting substrate 312, the first reinforcing plate 313, and the second reinforcing plate 314 may be sheet metal.
[0041] In some embodiments, the connector 32 is disposed on the horizontal side of the second mounting substrate 312 facing the water tank 100. The connector 32 may be roughly in the shape of a "J". The connector 32 may include a first extension 321 and two second extensions 322, and the first extension 321 and the two second extensions 322 may be integrally formed. The first extension 321 and the second extension 322 may both be in the form of sheets. The first extension 321 may be connected to the fixing bracket 31, specifically, it may be arranged parallel to the second mounting substrate 312, and connected to the second mounting substrate 312 through a connecting structure. The two second extensions 322 are arranged at both ends of the first extension 321, and one end is connected to the first extension 321, and the other end extends toward the water tank 100, and the second extension 322 may be partially bent to fit the outer wall of the water tank 100, and then fixed to the inner tank by welding or screw connection. In some embodiments, the connector 32 may be a sheet metal part.
[0042] In some embodiments, at least one fixing member 4 is provided in the body 1 for fixing the water tank 100 from the side of the water tank 100, and the at least one fixing member 4 is arranged toward the water tank 100. The fixing member 4 can be installed on the support member 16 and located in the first cavity 2a. In some embodiments, the fixing member 4 can be one, two, three, four, etc. In some embodiments, the support member 16 is not limited to being a partition, and it can be a side plate or panel 13 forming the first cavity 2a, that is, the fixing member 4 can be installed on the side plate or panel 13.
[0043] The fixing member 4 can be installed on the side of the support member 16 facing the water tank 100, so as to prevent the water inside the water tank 100 from shaking during the operation of the water tank 100, thereby preventing the bottom fixing seat 3 from being damaged due to excessive force. The fixing member 4 and the support member 16 are fixed to form a fixation in the middle of the water tank 100, thereby increasing the stability of the whole machine. The installation position of the fixing member 4 can be higher than the position where the center of gravity of the water tank 100 is located. Of course, it can be understood that in some other embodiments, the installation position of the fixing member 4 can be flush with the position where the center of gravity of the water tank 100 is located. It can be fixedly connected to the fixed water tank 100 from the side of the water tank 100, which helps to improve the stability of the water tank 100 when running in the domestic hot water, partial heat recovery or full heat recovery mode. And because the water tank 100 is placed vertically and the volume of the water tank 100 is large, the center of gravity of the water tank 100 will be above, and the fixing ear is located above the middle of the water tank 100, and is fixed above the center of gravity, which is conducive to increasing the overall stability of the water tank 100.
[0044] like Figures 4 to 6As shown, specifically, the fixing member 4 includes a fixing plate 41 and at least one fixing ear 42. The fixing plate 41 is installed on the main body 1, specifically on the upper part of the support member 16 and towards the side of the water tank 100, that is, the installation height is higher than the height of the center of gravity of the water tank 100. The fixing ear 42 can be installed on the fixing plate 41. It can be two. In some other embodiments, the fixing ear 42 is not limited to two. The fixing ear 42 can include a first fixing portion 421 and two second fixing portions 422. The two second fixing portions 422 are located on both sides of the first fixing portion 421. In some other embodiments, the second fixing portions 422 are not limited to two, and can be one or more than two. The first fixing portion 421 and the two second fixing portions 422 can be integrally formed, and the fixing ear 42 is generally in a "J" shape. The first fixing portion 421 can be in a plate shape. The two second fixing portions 422 are arranged on both sides of the first fixing portion 421. One end of each second fixing portion 422 is connected to the first fixing portion 421, and the other end extends towards the water tank 100 to be connected to the water tank 100. Each second fixing portion 422 can be partially bent to be attached to the outer wall of the water tank 100, and then can be connected to the water tank 100 by welding or screw connection with the water tank 100. In some embodiments, the fixing member 4 can be an overall sheet metal part.
[0045] Specifically, in some embodiments, each second fixing portion 422 can include a first connecting portion 4221 and a second connecting portion 4222. One end of the first connecting portion 4221 is connected to the first fixing portion 421, and the other end extends towards the water tank 100. The second connecting portion 4222 is connected to the end of the first connecting portion 4221 away from the first fixing portion 421 and is bent with the first connecting portion 4221. It can be bent in a direction away from the other second fixing portion 422, and the second connecting portion 4222 fits the outer wall of the water tank 100 and is welded or screwed to the water tank 100. In some embodiments, the connecting structure can be a screw assembly.
[0046] In some embodiments, the air source heat pump can further include components such as an outdoor heat exchanger 200, a compressor, a liquid storage tank 300, a plate heat exchanger 400, etc. Among them, the outdoor heat exchanger 200 can be arranged in the second cavity 2b. When the air source heat pump operates, the external air can exchange heat with the outdoor heat exchanger 200. The heat of the outdoor air is transferred to the outdoor heat exchanger 200 by the way of the air contacting the outdoor heat exchanger 200, so as to achieve the purpose of the air source heat pump absorbing the heat in the air. The compressor, the liquid storage tank 300, and the plate heat exchanger 400 can be installed on the chassis 11 and are located between the water receiving tray 17 and the chassis 11.
[0047] In some embodiments, the air source heat pump can complete heating, cooling and preparation of domestic hot water without the need for additional matching equipment such as hydraulic modules and domestic hot water modules, thereby improving the integration of the product, and improving the overall stability through the water tank installation structure, and reducing the complexity of installing multiple devices during the engineering installation process, thereby improving the user experience.
[0048] It can be understood that the above embodiments only express the preferred implementation methods of the utility model, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the patent scope of the utility model. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, without departing from the concept of the utility model, the above-mentioned technical features can be freely combined, and several deformations and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes and modifications made to the scope of the claims of the utility model should belong to the scope covered by the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A water tank fixing device, characterized in that: include: A support member (16) disposed on one side of the water tank (100); The fixing member (4) comprises a fixing ear (42), wherein the fixing ear (42) is in a "J" shape, and the fixing ear (42) comprises a first fixing portion (421) and second fixing portions (422) arranged on both sides of the first fixing portion (421); The first fixing portion (421) is arranged on the supporting member (16), and the second fixing portion (422) extends toward the water tank (100) and is connected to the water tank (100).
2. The water tank fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second fixing portion (422) is fixed to the water tank (100) by welding or connected by screws.
3. The water tank fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second fixing portion (422) comprises a first connecting portion (4221) and a second connecting portion (4222); one end of the first connecting portion (4221) is connected to the first fixing portion (421), and the other end extends toward the water tank (100); the second connecting portion (4222) is connected to an end of the first connecting portion (4221) away from the first fixing portion (421) and is bent with respect to the first connecting portion (4221).
4. The water tank fixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second connecting portion (4222) is in contact with the outer wall of the water tank (100).
5. The water tank fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing member (4) further comprises a fixing plate (41), wherein the fixing plate (41) is mounted on a side of the supporting member (16) facing the water tank (100), and the fixing ear (42) is mounted on the fixing plate (41).
6. The water tank fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation position of the fixing member (4) is higher than the position where the center of gravity of the water tank (100) is located or is flush with the position where the center of gravity of the water tank (100) is located.
7. The water tank fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank fixing device also includes a bottom plate (11) and a top cover (12) arranged opposite to the bottom plate (11); The support member (16) is arranged between the bottom plate (11) and the top cover (12).
8. The water tank fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member (16) may be a side panel, a partition, and / or a panel (13).
9. The water tank fixing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A first cavity (2a) and a second cavity (2b) are formed between the bottom plate (11) and the top cover (12); the water tank (100) is installed in the first cavity (2a), and the fixing member (4) is installed in the first cavity (2a).
10. An air source heat pump, characterized in that: The invention comprises a water tank fixing device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and a water tank (100) assembled with the water tank fixing device.