Rock sampling device for geological exploration

Abstract

The utility model provides a rock sampling device for geological exploration, which relates to the technical field of geological exploration and comprises a collecting mechanism, the collecting mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a fixing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, a support frame is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a top plate is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the support frame, and a connecting plate is arranged on one side of the top plate. According to the rock sampling device, the two functions of drilling and dust collection are combined through the installed collecting mechanism, the rock sampling process is more efficient, a user can firstly adjust the position of the device by starting a motor, then drill holes by starting an electric rotating rod, and finally rock fragments are sucked into a storage tank by starting a dust collector, so that the rock sampling process is more efficient. The electric rotating rod is responsible for the drilling process, the output shaft of the electric rotating rod is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, so that the drilling process is more stable and efficient, rock fragments can be quickly and effectively cleaned by using the dust collector, the process that other collecting tools are needed to collect the rock fragments like a traditional process is avoided, and therefore the sampling efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of geological exploration, in particular to a rock sampling device for geological exploration. Background Art

[0002] The rock sampling device for geological exploration is mainly used to obtain actual samples of underground rocks for analysis and research. It can take samples underground to obtain the physical properties, chemical composition and structural information of rocks, so as to evaluate and detect geological structures and mineral resources. The rock sampling device can be used in geotechnical engineering surveys. By collecting underground rock samples, the physical properties, mechanical properties and stability of underground rock and soil layers can be understood, providing references for geotechnical engineering design and construction.

[0003] However, in the prior art, some existing rock sampling devices for geological exploration use a rock drill to first drill holes in the rock, and then the staff uses an external collection tool to collect the rock after a certain amount of processing, such as a vacuum device or an adsorption rod to collect the rock fragments and powder for testing. However, the use of vacuum devices or adsorption rods for collection requires manual operation, and may require additional time and steps when sampling on site, which will lead to relatively low efficiency of the sampling process, increase the time and cost of exploration work, and at the same time, when the equipment is drilling, the staff may not be able to collect the rock samples in time because they need to wait for the drilling equipment to be removed. In some cases where samples need to be obtained immediately for analysis, this delay may lead to missing or incomplete information. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a rock sampling device for geological exploration.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a rock sampling device for geological exploration, comprising: a collecting mechanism, the collecting mechanism comprising a bottom plate, a fixing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, a supporting frame is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a top plate is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the supporting frame, a connecting plate is arranged on one side of the top plate, a nut is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting plate, a threaded rod is arranged on the inner wall of the nut, and a motor is arranged at the bottom end of the threaded rod.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, an electric rotating rod is provided on the inner wall of the slot opened on one side of the top plate, a connecting rod is provided on one end of the output shaft of the electric rotating rod, a vacuum cleaner is provided on the inner wall of the slot opened by the connecting rod, a suction pipe is provided on one end of the output shaft of the vacuum cleaner, and a collection tank is provided on the other end of the vacuum cleaner.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing frame, the bottom of the base plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame, and the four corners of the fixing frame are fixedly connected to mounting plates.

[0008] As a preferred implementation, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, and the raised portion of the inner wall of the support frame is slidably connected to a plurality of slots provided on both sides of the top plate.

[0009] As a preferred implementation, one side of the top plate is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, and an inner wall of a slot provided on one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a surface of a nut.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the nut is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, the bottom end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to one end of the motor output shaft, and the motor surface is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot opened in the bottom plate.

[0011] As a preferred implementation, the inner wall of the slot provided on the top plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the electric rotating rod, and one end of the output shaft of the electric rotating rod is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the slot opened on one side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the vacuum cleaner, one end of the vacuum cleaner output shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the suction pipe, the other end surface of the suction pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot opened on the connecting pipe, and one end of the collection tank is clamped with the other end of the vacuum cleaner.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The utility model combines the two functions of drilling and dust collection through the installed collection mechanism, so that the rock sampling process is more efficient. The user can firstly adjust the position of the device by starting the motor, then start the electric rotating rod to drill, and finally start the vacuum cleaner to suck the rock fragments into the storage tank. The drilling process is handled by the electric rotating rod, and its output shaft is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, so that the drilling process is more stable and efficient. The use of the vacuum cleaner can quickly and effectively clean up the rock fragments, avoiding the traditional process of collecting rock fragments with other collection tools, thereby improving the sampling efficiency.

[0015] The bottom of the base plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame through the installed fixing mechanism, and the four corners of the fixing frame are fixedly connected with mounting plates. The user can use the fixing parts to fix the equipment to the ground through the threaded grooves opened on the mounting plate. This structure makes the entire rock sampling device more stable during operation. The fixing frame provides support and fixation, while the mounting plate increases the overall stability, effectively preventing shaking or tilting during operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a rock sampling device for geological exploration.

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of the disassembled side view of the collecting mechanism of a rock sampling device for geological exploration provided by the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 A partial dissected diagram of a collecting mechanism of a rock sampling device for geological exploration provided by the utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a disassembled side surface.

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of the side surface of a fixing mechanism of a rock sampling device for geological exploration provided by the utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Collection mechanism; 11. Bottom plate; 12. Support frame; 13. Top plate; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Nut; 16. Threaded rod; 17. Motor; 18. Electric rotating rod; 19. Connecting rod; 110. Vacuum cleaner; 111. Suction tube; 112. Collection tank;

[0022] 2. Fixing mechanism; 21. Fixing frame; 22. Mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in combination with the accompanying drawings by way of examples.

[0024] It should be noted that many specific details are set forth in the following description to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0025] In addition, in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0026] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. However, if it is indicated as a direct connection, it means that the two connected bodies are not connected through an intermediate structure, but are connected to form a whole only through a connecting structure. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature "above" or "below" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a rock sampling device for geological exploration, comprising: a collecting mechanism 1, the collecting mechanism 1 comprises a bottom plate 11, a fixing mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 11, a support frame 12 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 11, a top plate 13 is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the support frame 12, a connecting plate 14 is arranged on one side of the top plate 13, a nut 15 is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting plate 14, a threaded rod 16 is arranged on the inner wall of the nut 15, a motor 17 is arranged at the bottom end of the threaded rod 16, an electric rotating rod 18 is arranged on the inner wall of a slot opened on one side of the top plate 13, a connecting rod 19 is arranged at one end of the output shaft of the electric rotating rod 18, a vacuum cleaner 110 is arranged on the inner wall of the slot opened by the connecting rod 19, a suction pipe 111 is arranged at one end of the output shaft of the vacuum cleaner 110, and a collecting tank 112 is arranged at the other end of the vacuum cleaner 110.

[0030] In this embodiment, the top of the bottom plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 12, and the raised portion of the inner wall of the support frame 12 is slidably connected to multiple slots opened on both sides of the top plate 13. Through the cooperation of the above components, the bottom plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 12, which not only ensures that the entire sampling device remains stable during use and is not prone to loosening or tilting, thereby improving the stability and safety of the sampling operation. At the same time, the sliding connection design of multiple slots allows the length of the sampling device to be adjusted to meet the sampling needs of rocks of different depths and sizes. The operator can flexibly adjust the length of the device according to actual conditions, thereby improving applicability and versatility.

[0031] One side of the top plate 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 14, the inner wall of the slot opened on one side of the connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the nut 15, the inner wall of the nut 15 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 16, the bottom end of the threaded rod 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the motor 17, and the surface of the motor 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot opened on the bottom plate 11; by starting the motor 17, the threaded rod 16 will drive the nut 15 to move up and down, thereby realizing an automated sampling process, the staff only needs to start the motor 17 without manual operation, which not only improves the convenience and efficiency of the operation, but also due to the threaded connection between the threaded rod 16 and the nut 15, the nut 15 can accurately control the position along the axial direction of the threaded rod 16 when moving, which also makes the sampling depth can be accurately adjusted, improving the accuracy and consistency of sampling, and at the same time, the movement of the nut 15 not only drives the up and down movement of the sampling head, but also synchronously drives other connecting components such as the connecting plate 14 and the top plate 13 to move, which also ensures the coordination and synchronization between the components of the sampling device and reduces the workload of the operator.

[0032] The inner wall of the slot opened on the top plate 13 is fixedly connected to the surface of the electric rotating rod 18, one end of the output shaft of the electric rotating rod 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 19, the inner wall of the slot opened on one side of the connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected to the surface of the vacuum cleaner 110, one end of the output shaft of the vacuum cleaner 110 is fixedly connected to one end of the suction pipe 111, the other end surface of the suction pipe 111 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot opened on the connecting pipe, one end of the collecting tank 112 is clamped with the other end of the vacuum cleaner 110, and the above components are matched to combine the two functions of drilling and vacuuming, making the rock sampling process more efficient. The user can first adjust the starting motor 17 The device is positioned, and then drilling is carried out by starting the electric rotating rod 18, and finally the rock fragments are sucked into the storage tank by starting the vacuum cleaner 110. The drilling process is handled by the electric rotating rod 18, and its output shaft is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 19, so that the drilling process is more stable and efficient. The use of the vacuum cleaner 110 can quickly and effectively clean up the rock fragments, avoiding the traditional process of collecting rock fragments with other collection tools, thereby improving the sampling efficiency. At the same time, after the collection tank 112 is disconnected from the vacuum cleaner 110, the storage tank can be easily removed for sampling and testing of rock fragments, which makes maintenance and cleaning work more convenient.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the fixing mechanism 2 includes a fixing frame 21 , the bottom of the base plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame 21 , and the four corners of the fixing frame 21 are fixedly connected to mounting plates 22 .

[0035] In this embodiment, through the cooperation of the above components, the bottom of the base plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame 21, and the four corners of the fixing frame 21 are fixedly connected with the mounting plates 22. The user can use the fixing parts to fix the equipment to the ground through the threaded grooves provided on the mounting plates 22. This structure makes the entire rock sampling device more stable during operation. The fixing frame 21 provides support and fixation, while the mounting plate 22 increases the overall stability, effectively preventing shaking or tilting during operation.

[0036] Working principle:

[0037] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, when the staff uses it, they can first start the motor 17. When the motor 17 is started, its output shaft will drive the threaded rod 16 to rotate. When the threaded rod 16 rotates, its surface thread will cooperate with the thread groove on the inner wall of the nut 15, so that the nut 15 moves up and down first, and then when the nut 15 moves, it will also synchronously drive some of its connecting parts such as the connecting plate 14 and the top plate 13 to move. When the user adjusts its position by starting the motor 17, he can then start the electric rotating rod 18. The electric rotating rod 18 will use the drill bit connected to one end of the connecting rod 19 to drill holes in the rock. When the work is done to a certain extent, the staff can start the vacuum cleaner 110, and the vacuum cleaner 110 will suck the processed rock fragments into the storage tank through the suction pipe 111. Finally, the staff can remove the storage tank to sample and test the stored rock fragments.

[0038] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.

[0039] The utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A rock sampling device for geological exploration, characterized in that: include: A collecting mechanism (1), the collecting mechanism (1) comprising a bottom plate (11), a fixing mechanism (2) being arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (11), a supporting frame (12) being arranged at the top of the bottom plate (11), a top plate (13) being arranged at the top of the inner wall of the supporting frame (12), a connecting plate (14) being arranged at one side of the top plate (13), a nut (15) being arranged at the inner wall of the connecting plate (14), a threaded rod (16) being arranged at the inner wall of the nut (15), and a motor (17) being arranged at the bottom end of the threaded rod (16).

2. A rock sampling device for geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric rotating rod (18) is arranged on the inner wall of a slot opened on one side of the top plate (13); a connecting rod (19) is arranged on one end of an output shaft of the electric rotating rod (18); a vacuum cleaner (110) is arranged on the inner wall of the slot opened by the connecting rod (19); a suction pipe (111) is arranged on one end of the output shaft of the vacuum cleaner (110); and a collection tank (112) is arranged on the other end of the vacuum cleaner (110).

3. A rock sampling device for geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (2) comprises a fixing frame (21), the bottom of the base plate (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame (21), and the four corners of the fixing frame (21) are fixedly connected to mounting plates (22).

4. A rock sampling device for geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame (12), and the raised portion of the inner wall of the support frame (12) is slidably connected to a plurality of slots provided on both sides of the top plate (13).

5. A rock sampling device for geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the top plate (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (14), and the inner wall of the slot provided on one side of the connecting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the nut (15).

6. A rock sampling device for geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the nut (15) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (16); the bottom end of the threaded rod (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the motor (17); and the surface of the motor (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot provided in the bottom plate (11).

7. A rock sampling device for geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the slot provided on the top plate (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of the electric rotating rod (18), and one end of the output shaft of the electric rotating rod (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (19).

8. A rock sampling device for geological exploration according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the slot opened on one side of the connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected to the surface of the vacuum cleaner (110), one end of the output shaft of the vacuum cleaner (110) is fixedly connected to one end of the suction pipe (111), the other end surface of the suction pipe (111) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot opened on the connecting pipe, and one end of the collection tank (112) is clamped to the other end of the vacuum cleaner (110).

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