Grinding and tabletting integrated equipment
Through the design of the grinding pressure tablet integrated equipment, integrated feed, grinding, crushing and other functions, using industrial robots and PLC control to achieve fully automated operations, solve the problem of low mosaic analysis of samples, improve the sample preparation of samples Representative, consistency and effectiveness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420954588.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, fluorescence spectroscopy analysis sample preparation efficiency is low, and manual operation affects the representativeness, consistency and effectiveness of sample preparation.
It is designed with an integrated equipment for grinding pressure sheets to integrate functions such as feeding, grinding, crushing, collection, dust removal, and control fully automated operations through industrial robots and PLC control.
The fully automated operation of the sample preparation is achieved, the efficiency is improved, the representativeness, consistency and effectiveness of the sample preparation are ensured, and artificial intervention is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222419733U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of laboratory test sample preparation application, and specifically relates to a grinding and tablet pressing integrated device, which realizes industrial robot integration and industrial control automation application. Background Art
[0002] In fluorescence spectroscopy analysis, the purpose of sample preparation is to process the original sample through appropriate methods into a sample with uniform component distribution, flat surface, overall representativeness, suitable specifications, and can be directly fed into the instrument for measurement. At present, the sample is generally prepared by grinding it into powder and pressing it into a regular cake shape.
[0003] At present, this form of sample preparation generally adopts manual sample preparation operation, with the help of single-body grinders and tablet presses, manual loading and unloading, collection and recording, which is relatively inefficient and will also affect the representativeness, consistency and effectiveness of sample preparation.
[0004] Therefore, based on the above problems, the utility model provides an integrated grinding and tableting device. Utility Model Content
[0005] Purpose of the utility model: The purpose of the utility model is to provide an integrated grinding and tableting equipment to meet the needs of automatic grinding and automatic tableting of fluorescence analysis samples, and at the same time have functions such as sample caching, marking, self-cleaning, and dust removal to achieve fully automatic sample preparation.
[0006] Technical solution: The utility model is an integrated grinding and tableting equipment, which consists of a loading unit, a grinding unit, a tableting unit, a transfer platform, a collecting unit, a dust removal system, a material ring, a PLC control unit with an operation panel, and a marking system; the loading unit is used for automatic loading of sample raw materials; the grinding unit is used for grinding samples to grind the raw materials into powder; the tableting unit is used for extruding samples to press powdered samples into sheets; the transfer platform is used for transferring samples between different positions; the collecting unit is used for loading and unloading of the material ring; the dust removal system is used to absorb dust generated by centralized equipment; the material ring is used to store sheet samples; the marking system automatically prints digital codes on the side of the material ring; the PLC control unit with an operation panel is used to control the loading unit, grinding unit, tableting unit, transfer platform, collecting unit, dust removal system, and marking system respectively.
[0007] In the technical solution, the feeding unit includes an industrial robot body, a feeding rack, a material box, a digital nameplate and a robot gripper; wherein the industrial robot body is located in a middle fixed position, the robot gripper is fixed at the end of the industrial robot body, and the material box on the feeding rack is grasped by opening and closing the gripper; the feeding rack is fixed to the periphery of the industrial robot body, and a plurality of groups of placement positions are provided on the feeding rack for placing the material boxes, and a digital nameplate is affixed to each position of the material box.
[0008] In the present technical solution, the grinding unit includes a feeding port cylinder, a feeding port pressure cover, a grinding disc, a grinding disc discharge port, and a driving motor. The feeding port cylinder is located at the top of the grinding unit, and the end is connected to the feeding port pressure cover; wherein the grinding disc contains a grinding ring and a grinding block, which is connected to the feeding port through an air pipe at the top and driven by a driving motor connected at the bottom. The grinding disc is connected to the grinding disc discharge port through the air pipe. When the grinding is completed, the ground powder sample is discharged from the grinding disc discharge port by air blowing.
[0009] In the technical solution, the tableting unit is located next to the grinding unit, adjacent to the grinding unit. The tableting unit includes a group of hydraulic drive cylinders and a pressure head. The pressure head is installed on the hydraulic drive cylinder. The hydraulic drive cylinder uses the pressure head to squeeze the sample to turn the powdered sample into a sheet to complete the tableting.
[0010] In the present technical solution, the transfer platform runs through the grinding unit, the tablet pressing unit and the collection unit, and includes a transfer platform and a driving electric cylinder. The driving electric cylinder is used as a driving element to control the parallel movement of the transfer platform. The transfer platform is fixed parallel to the driving electric cylinder. At the same time, a slot is provided on the transfer platform for placing the material ring. Under the drive of the driving electric cylinder, the material ring is carried and moved to various working positions.
[0011] In the present technical solution, the collecting unit comprises a material ring clamp, a driving cylinder, a loading conveyor belt, a material ring storage bin, a unloading conveyor belt and a collecting tray. The collecting unit is located beside the tableting unit, close to the tableting unit. The driving cylinder is fixed on the frame, the material ring clamp is fixed at the end of the driving cylinder and is moved by the driving cylinder. The material ring storage bin is located at the outermost side to facilitate manual replenishment of material rings. The material ring storage bin is connected to the loading conveyor belt and empty material rings are transported by the belt. The unloading conveyor belt is spatially located below the loading conveyor belt to transfer the material rings that have completed tableting to the outer collection tray. The collection tray is connected to the end of the unloading conveyor belt to collect completed samples.
[0012] In the present technical solution, the dust removal system includes a dust removal lifting cylinder, a dust removal pressing cylinder and a dust removal hood. The dust removal lifting cylinder is located below the grinding disc discharge port. When the discharge is completed, the dust removal lifting cylinder rises, supports the grinding disc discharge port, and absorbs dust. The dust removal pressing cylinder is located above the unloading conveyor belt, and the end of the dust removal pressing cylinder is connected to the dust removal hood. When the collection unit removes the material ring on the transfer platform, the dust removal pressing cylinder is pressed down to cover the dust removal hood on the transfer platform to absorb dust.
[0013] In the technical solution, the marking system is located on one side of the unloading conveyor belt, and when the material ring that has completed sample preparation moves past, the digital code is automatically printed on the side of the material ring.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the integrated grinding and tableting equipment of the utility model are: 1. It adopts an integrated design, which integrates the entire sample preparation process including loading, grinding, tableting, collection, and dust removal, thereby realizing the automation of the entire sample preparation process; 2. It adopts a robot and a multi-layer rack design, which can realize automatic loading, multiple groups of loading, and planned sample preparation operations; 3. One-click operation, the system schedules on demand, optimizes sample preparation work, and reduces the impact of human intervention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a grinding and tableting integrated device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a vertical structural schematic diagram of a feeding unit of a grinding and tableting integrated device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a vertical structural schematic diagram of a tablet pressing unit of a grinding and tablet pressing integrated device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a vertical structural schematic diagram of a collecting unit of a grinding and tableting integrated device of the utility model;
[0020] The serial numbers in the figure are as follows: 1-feeding unit, 2-grinding unit, 3-tablet pressing unit, 4-transfer platform, 5-collection unit, 6-dust removal system, 1-1-industrial robot body, 1-2-feeding rack, 1-3-material box, 1-4-digital nameplate, 1-5-robot gripper, 2-1-feeding port cylinder, 2-2-feeding port pressure cover, 2-3-grinding disc, 2-4-disc outlet, 2-5-drive Driving motor, 3-1-tablet press head, 4-1-transfer platform, 4-2-driving electric cylinder, 5-1-material ring clamp, 5-2-driving cylinder, 5-3-loading conveyor belt, 5-4-material ring storage bin, 5-5-unloading conveyor belt, 5-6-collecting tray, 6-1-dust removal lifting cylinder, 6-2-dust removal pressing cylinder, 6-3-dust removal hood, 7-material ring, 8-PLC control unit with operation panel, 9-marking system. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "top", "bottom", "side"
[0023] The directions or positional relationships indicated by “the other side”, “the front”, “the back”, “the middle part”, “the inside”, “the top”, “the bottom”, etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention; the terms “first”, “second”, and “third” are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; in addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms “installed”, “connected”, and “connected” should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0024] Example
[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The integrated grinding and tableting equipment shown is composed of a feeding unit 1, a grinding unit 2, a tableting unit 3, a transfer platform 4, a collecting unit 5, a dust removal system 6, a PLC control unit with an operation panel 8 (existing conventional components or equipment), and a marking system 9 (existing conventional components or equipment).
[0026] The loading unit 1 is mainly used for automatic loading of sample raw materials, and comprises an industrial robot body 1-1 (existing conventional components or equipment), a loading rack 1-2, and a material box 1-3; the industrial robot 1-1 is located in a fixed middle position, and the robot gripper 1-5 is fixed at the end of the industrial robot 1-1, and the material box 1-3 on the loading rack 1-2 is grasped by opening and closing the gripper; the loading rack 1-2 is fixed to the periphery of the industrial robot, and a plurality of placement positions are provided on the loading rack 1-2 for placing the material box 1-3, and each position is affixed with a digital nameplate 1-4.
[0027] The grinding unit 2 is mainly used for the grinding operation of the sample to grind the raw material into powder. It mainly includes a feeding port cylinder 2-1, a feeding port pressure cover 2-2, a grinding disc 2-3, a grinding disc discharge port 2-4, and a driving motor 2-5. The feeding port cylinder 2-1 is located at the top of the grinding unit, and the end is connected to the feeding port pressure cover 2-2; when the industrial robot 1-1 introduces the raw material into the feeding port, the feeding port cylinder 2-1 is lifted, so that the feeding port pressure cover 2-2 is separated from the entrance of the grinding disc 2-3, and waits for the industrial robot 1-1 to complete the unloading, and the raw material enters the grinding disc 2-3, and the feeding port cylinder 2-1 is pressed down so that the feeding port pressure cover 2-2 seals the entrance of the grinding disc 2-3. The grinding disc 2-3 is the main execution part of the grinding operation, which contains a grinding ring and a grinding block (which is the prior art, not marked in the figure, and does not affect the disclosure of the technical solution of this application). The upper part is connected to the feeding port through an air pipe, and is driven by a driving motor 2-5 connected at the bottom to rotate rapidly. The internal extrusion completes the grinding. The grinding disc 2-3 is connected to the grinding discharge port 2-4 through an air pipe; when the grinding is completed, the ground powder sample is discharged from the grinding discharge port 2-4 by air blowing.
[0028] The tablet pressing unit 3 is located next to the grinding unit 2, close to the grinding unit 2, and is mainly used for extruding samples to press powdered samples into sheets. The tablet pressing unit 3 includes a group of hydraulic drive cylinders 3-2 and a tablet press head 3-1. The sample is squeezed by the pressure head 3-1 through a group of hydraulic drive cylinders 3-2 to turn the powdered sample into sheets to complete the tableting.
[0029] The transfer platform 4 is mainly used for transferring samples between various positions. It runs through the grinding unit 2, the pressing unit 3, and the collecting unit 5, and mainly includes a transfer platform 4-1 and a driving electric cylinder 4-2. The driving electric cylinder 4-2 is used as a driving element to control the parallel movement of the transfer platform 4-1. The transfer platform is fixed parallel to the driving electric cylinder 4-2. At the same time, a slot is provided on the transfer platform 4-1 to place a material ring 7. Under the drive of the driving electric cylinder 4-2, the material ring 7 is carried to various working positions.
[0030] The collecting unit 5 is mainly used for loading and unloading of material rings 7, and mainly comprises a material ring clamp 5-1, a driving cylinder 5-2, a loading conveyor belt 5-3, a material ring storage bin 5-4, a unloading conveyor belt 5-5 and a collecting tray 5-6. The collecting unit is located beside the tableting unit, close to the tableting unit. The driving cylinder 5-2 is the main driving element, fixed on the frame. The material ring clamp 5-1 is fixed at the end of the driving cylinder 5-2 and is moved by the driving electric cylinder 5-2. The material ring storage bin 5-4 is located at the outermost side of the overall equipment to facilitate manual replenishment of material rings 7. The material ring storage bin 5-4 is connected to the loading conveyor belt 5-3, and empty material rings 7 are conveyed by the belt. The unloading conveyor belt 5-5 is spatially located below the loading conveyor belt 5-3, and is used to transfer the material rings 7 that have completed tableting to the outer collecting tray 5-6. The collecting tray 5-6 is connected to the end of the unloading conveyor belt 5-5 to collect completed samples.
[0031] The dust removal system 6 is used to absorb the dust generated by the centralized equipment, and includes a dust removal lifting cylinder 6-1, a dust removal pressing cylinder 6-2 and a dust removal cover 6-3. The dust removal lifting cylinder 6-1 is located below the grinding disc discharge port 2-4; when the discharge is completed, the dust removal lifting cylinder 6-1 rises, supports the grinding disc discharge port 2-4, and absorbs the dust, and the dust removal pressing cylinder 6-2 is located above the unloading conveyor belt 5-5, and the end of the dust removal pressing cylinder 6-2 is connected to the dust removal cover 6-3; when the collection unit 5 takes away the loading ring 7 of the transfer platform 4-1, the dust removal pressing cylinder 6-2 is pressed down, and the dust removal cover 6-3 is covered on the transfer platform 4-1 to absorb the dust;
[0032] The marking system 9 is located on one side of the unloading conveyor belt 5-5. When the material ring 7 that has completed sample preparation moves past, the digital code is automatically printed on the side of the material ring 7.
[0033] The feeding frame 1-2 of the feeding unit 1 of the integrated grinding and tableting equipment of this structure is constructed with a profile frame and is equipped with 40 sets of material box placement slots for manual feeding. The industrial robot body 1-1 is located in the middle of the feeding frame 1-2, which is convenient for the industrial robot body 1-1 to grab and transfer the incoming materials to the grinding feeding port.
[0034] The grinding unit 2 of the integrated grinding and tableting equipment of this structure is adjacent to the feeding unit 1, wherein the feeding port of the grinder is located at the top, which is used to receive the materials transferred by the robot. Below the feeding port is a circular grinding disc 2-3, and there is a movable grinding ring inside the circular grinding disc 2-3; when the circular grinding disc 2-3 swings, the incoming materials are ground by the grinding ring, and below the grinding disc is a spring support device and a driving device (conventional components or equipment) to support the grinding disc and achieve rapid swinging of the grinding disc. A discharge port 2-4 is provided on the side of the circular grinding disc 2-3, and an air inlet is provided on the opposite side of the discharge port 2-4. When the incoming materials are ground, the airflow pressure of the air inlet drives the ground incoming materials to be blown out from the discharge port 2-4 and transported to the next process through a sealed hose.
[0035] The grinding unit 2 of the integrated grinding and tableting equipment of this structure is adjacent to the tableting unit 3, and the transfer is completed through the transfer platform 4 in the middle.
[0036] The conveyor belt end of the collecting unit 5 of the integrated grinding and tableting equipment of this structure is also connected to the marking system 9 (which is a coding device) and fixed at the conveyor belt end to complete the information printing on the side of the sample.
[0037] The PLC control unit 8 with an operation panel of the integrated grinding and tableting equipment of this structure is installed on the back panel at the rear of the equipment.
[0038] The working principle or structural principle of the integrated grinding and tableting equipment of this structure:
[0039] The sample preparation requires two parts, the empty ring and the raw material.
[0040] (1) Raw materials are manually loaded into the material box 1-3 on the material rack and picked up by the industrial robot body 1-1. Multiple types of raw materials can be placed at one time, and the industrial robot body 1-1 will pick them up one by one according to the order set by the system.
[0041] (2) After the industrial robot body 1-1 grabs the material box 1-3, it moves to the top of the grinding unit 2. The PLC control unit 8 with an operation panel controls the cylinder 2-1 to open the feeding port of the grinding unit 2 and lift the feeding port cover 2-2. The industrial robot body 1-1 dumps the material box 1-3 to complete the feeding. After waiting for the feeding to be completed, the drive motor 2-5 starts to swing, and the grinding ring inside the grinding disc 2-3 shakes back and forth quickly to crush the raw materials inside the grinding disc 2-3 into powder.
[0042] At the same time, the material ring 7 is loaded and an empty material ring is pushed out from the material ring storage bin 5-4 to the loading conveyor belt 5-3, and is transferred to the designated position by the loading conveyor belt 5-3 to wait.
[0043] (3) The material ring clamp 5-1 in the collecting unit 5 moves to the designated position under the driving cylinder 5-2, grabs the empty material ring and places it on the transfer platform 4-1 on the transfer unit 4; the transfer platform 4-1 moves to the designated position of the grinding disc discharge port 2-4, and is driven by the bottom lifting cylinder 5-2 to fit the material ring 7 with the grinding disc discharge port 2-4, waiting for material receiving.
[0044] (4) The powder is blown out of the grinding disc 2-3 by air blowing and sent to the material ring 7 of the grinding disc discharge port 2-4 for collection.
[0045] (5) After the collection is completed, the lifting cylinder 5-2 is released, the material ring 7 is separated from the grinding plate outlet 2-4, and the transfer platform 4-1 moves, driving the material ring 7 to move to the tableting position; the synchronous dust removal system 9, through the dust removal lifting cylinder 6-1, fits the dust removal air outlet with the grinding plate outlet 2-4 to complete the residual dust collection.
[0046] (6) When the material ring 7 reaches the designated position for tableting, a group of hydraulic drive cylinders 3-2 of the tableting unit 3 is started to drive the tableting head 3-1 to squeeze the material ring 7. After a certain period of time, it is released to complete the tableting operation. The transfer platform 4-1 moves the cabinet again to move the material ring 7 to the unloading position;
[0047] When the transfer platform 4-1 reaches the unloading position, the pneumatic clamp 5-1 of the collecting unit 5 grabs the material ring 7 and places it on the unloading conveyor belt 5-5, which is then sent out by the unloading conveyor belt 5-59. The fixed marking system at the end of the belt uses the marking equipment to code the side of the material ring 7, and then slides into the collecting tray 5-6 to complete the collection.
[0048] At the same time, the dust removal downward pressure cylinder 6-2 drives the dust removal cover to move downward, covering the transfer platform 4-1 and absorbing the residual dust on the platform;
[0049] The single process ends.
[0050] It should be noted that, in this article, terms such as "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of more restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.
[0051] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A grinding and tableting integrated device, comprising a feeding unit (1), a grinding unit (2), a tableting unit (3), a transfer platform (4), a collecting unit (5), a dust removal system (6), a material ring (7), a PLC control unit with an operation panel (8), and a marking system (9), characterized in that: The loading unit (1) is used for automatically loading sample raw materials; The grinding unit (2) is used for grinding the sample to grind the raw material into powder; The tablet pressing unit (3) is used for extruding the sample to press the powdered sample into a tablet; The transfer platform (4) is used for transferring the sample between various positions; The collecting unit (5) is used for loading and unloading of the material ring (7); The dust removal system (6) is used to absorb dust generated by the centralized equipment; The material ring (7) is used to store sheet samples; The marking system (9) automatically prints the digital code on the side of the material ring (7); The PLC control unit (8) with an operation panel is used to respectively control the feeding unit (1), the grinding unit (2), the tablet pressing unit (3), the transfer platform (4), the collection unit (5), the dust removal system (6), and the marking system (9).
2. The integrated grinding and tableting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading unit (1) comprises an industrial robot body (1-1), a loading rack (1-2), a material box (1-3), a digital nameplate (1-4) and a robot gripper (1-5); The industrial robot body (1-1) is located at a fixed middle position, the robot gripper (1-5) is fixed at the end of the industrial robot body (1-1), and the material box (1-3) on the loading rack (1-2) is grasped by opening and closing the gripper, the loading rack (1-2) is fixed at the periphery of the industrial robot body (1-1), and a plurality of placement positions are provided on the loading rack (1-2) for placing the material boxes (1-3), and each position of the material box (1-3) is affixed with a digital nameplate (1-4).
3. The integrated grinding and tableting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The grinding unit (2) comprises a feed port cylinder (2-1), a feed port cover (2-2), a grinding disc (2-3), a grinding disc discharge port (2-4), and a driving motor (2-5); the feed port cylinder (2-1) is located at the top of the grinding unit, and the end thereof is connected to the feed port cover (2-2); The grinding disc (2-3) contains a grinding ring and a grinding block, is connected to a feed port through an air pipe at the top, and is driven by a driving motor (2-5) connected at the bottom. The grinding disc (2-3) is connected to a grinding disc discharge port (2-4) through the air pipe. When grinding is completed, the ground powder sample is discharged from the grinding disc discharge port (2-4) by air blowing.
4. The integrated grinding and tableting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tablet pressing unit (3) is located beside the grinding unit (2) and is close to the grinding unit (2). The tablet pressing unit (3) comprises a group of hydraulic drive cylinders (3-2) and a pressing head (3-1). The pressing head (3-1) is installed on the hydraulic drive cylinder (3-2). The hydraulic drive cylinder (3-2) uses the pressing head (3-1) to squeeze the sample, thereby converting the powdered sample into a sheet, thereby completing tablet pressing.
5. The integrated grinding and tableting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transfer platform (4) runs through the grinding unit (2), the tablet pressing unit (3) and the collecting unit (5), and comprises a transfer platform (4-1) and a driving electric cylinder (4-2). The driving electric cylinder (4-2) is used as a driving element to control the parallel movement of the transfer platform (4-1). The transfer platform (4-1) is fixed parallel to the driving electric cylinder (4-2). At the same time, a notch is provided on the transfer platform (4-1) for placing a material ring (7). Under the drive of the driving electric cylinder (4-2), the material ring (7) is carried and moved to various working positions.
6. The integrated grinding and tableting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The collecting unit (5) comprises a material ring clamp (5-1), a driving cylinder (5-2), a feeding conveyor belt (5-3), a material ring storage bin (5-4), a feeding conveyor belt (5-5), and a collecting plate (5-6). The collecting unit (5) is located beside the tablet pressing unit (3), close to the tablet pressing unit (3). The driving cylinder (5-2) is fixed on the frame. The material ring clamp (5-1) is fixed at the end of the driving cylinder (5-2). The driving cylinder (5-2) drives the material ring to move. The material ring storage bin (5-4) is located at the outermost side to facilitate manual replenishment of the material ring (7). The material ring storage bin (5-4) is connected to the loading conveyor belt (5-3) and the empty material ring (7) is conveyed by the belt. The unloading conveyor belt (5-5) is located below the loading conveyor belt (5-3) in space and is used to transfer the material ring (7) that has completed tableting to the outer collecting tray (5-6). The collecting tray (5-6) is connected to the end of the unloading conveyor belt (5-5) and is used to collect the completed samples.
7. The integrated grinding and tableting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The dust removal system (6) comprises a dust removal lifting cylinder (6-1), a dust removal pressing cylinder (6-2) and a dust removal hood (6-3). The dust removal lifting cylinder (6-1) is located below the grinding disc discharge port (2-4); when discharge is completed, the dust removal lifting cylinder (6-1) rises to support the grinding disc discharge port (2-4) to absorb dust, and the dust removal pressing cylinder (6-2) is located above the unloading conveyor belt (5-5), and the end of the dust removal pressing cylinder (6-2) is connected to the dust removal hood (6-3); when the collection unit (5) removes the material ring (7) on the transfer platform (4-1), the dust removal pressing cylinder (6-2) is pressed down to cover the dust removal hood (6-3) on the transfer platform (4-1) to absorb dust.
8. The integrated grinding and tableting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The marking system (9) is located on one side of the unloading conveyor belt (5-5), and when the sample-prepared material ring (7) moves past, the digital code is automatically printed on the side of the material ring (7).