Warning device for low-voltage power transmission of railway vehicle

By designing a warning device for automatic sound light alarm during the low -voltage electricity test of railway vehicles, it solves the risk of electric shock accidents caused by the exposure of the internal electricity of the vehicle, realizes a safe and reliable low -voltage test operation, and saves manpower and funds.

CN222421092UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28CRRC CHANGCHUN RAILWAY VEHICLES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421017238.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-11
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the low-voltage electrical test of railway vehicles, the cover of the battery box or the low-voltage box at the end of the vehicle needs to be opened to receive external power, resulting in the exposed internal live devices, increasing the risk of electric shock accidents, and existing protective measures such as sticky paper tape or dedicated monitoring Inefficient, time-consuming and labor-intensive.

Method used

Design a railway vehicle to send a low -voltage power warning device. Through the connection of the power supply, urban railway vehicle and warning device through the ground, use the infrared module to detect people within 5 meters, and automatically emit sound and light alarm and voice prompts to remind the personnel to be careful Operation.

Benefits of technology

Effectively avoid the risk of personnel shock accidents, remind the past and operators to pay attention to safety in real time, save manpower and funds, improve work efficiency, and ensure the safe and reliable operation of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a warning device for low-voltage power transmission of a railway vehicle. The warning device comprises a ground external power supply, an urban railway vehicle and a warning device which are connected in sequence, the ground external power supply is used for providing a DC110V power supply for the urban railway vehicle through a first line; the urban railway vehicle supplies power to the warning device through the second line; when it is detected that someone gets close to the range of 5 meters, the warning device gives a sound alarm and a light alarm. According to the warning device for low-voltage electricity transmission of the railway vehicle, the risk of electric shock accidents of personnel is avoided in the modes of sound alarm, light alarm and voice prompt, and passing personnel and working personnel near a storage battery or a vehicle end low-voltage box are reminded to work carefully and alert the electric shock accidents in real time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of high-speed train set manufacturing, in particular to a low-voltage electricity warning device for railway vehicles. Background Art

[0002] During the debugging stage of a single vehicle or a whole train, railway vehicles, whether they are new vehicles, maintenance vehicles or urban rail vehicles, need to undergo low-voltage tests. When the vehicle is delivering low-voltage electricity, the external DC110V power supply on the ground is connected to the vehicle battery box or the low-voltage box at the end of the vehicle to provide the vehicle with a continuous low-voltage power supply to ensure the normal progress of the test. At this time, the cover of the battery box or the low-voltage box at the end of the vehicle needs to be opened to deliver the external DC110V power supply to the interior of the vehicle. At this time, because the cover is open, the internal live devices and their circuits are completely exposed to the outside, and people are prone to accidentally touch and cause electric shock accidents. The previous method was to stick paper tape or protective plates on the battery box or the low-voltage box at the end of the vehicle to make a reminder; or to set up a special person to monitor here. After a period of time, the paper tape or protective plate is easy to fall off and no longer serves as a reminder. By setting up a special person to monitor here to remind the passing personnel, someone needs to monitor all the time, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and also causes a waste of personnel. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the technical problems in the prior art and provides a low-voltage electricity warning device for railway vehicles.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0005] A low-voltage power supply warning device for railway vehicles, comprising: a ground external power supply, a railway vehicle and a warning device connected in sequence;

[0006] The ground external power supply provides DC110V power to the urban railway vehicle through the first line; the urban railway vehicle provides power to the warning device through the second line;

[0007] When a person is detected approaching within 5 meters of the device, the warning device will emit an audible alarm and a visual alarm.

[0008] In the above technical scheme, the warning device includes: a switch, a power conversion module, an information collection module, an infrared module, a signal conversion module, a volume adjustment, and a sound alarm connected in sequence; the signal conversion module is also connected to a light alarm; the switch is used to control the connection or disconnection of the DC110V power supply of the second circuit of the warning device; the DC110V power supply passes through the switch and is converted into a DC12V power supply through the power conversion module and reaches the signal collection module; the signal is collected and transmitted to the infrared module; when it is detected that someone is approaching within 5 meters of the device, it is transmitted to the sound alarm and light alarm through the signal conversion module.

[0009] In the above technical solution, the working power supply of the warning device comes from the urban railway vehicle.

[0010] In the above technical solution, when a person is detected approaching within a range of 5 meters, the warning device emits a sound alarm with the content of a periodic voice prompt: There is electricity in this part of the vehicle, please stay away from here; the duration of the sound alarm emitted by the warning device is 5 seconds.

[0011] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The utility model discloses a low-voltage electricity warning device for railway vehicles, which avoids the risk of electric shock accidents by means of sound alarm, light alarm and voice prompt, and reminds passers-by and workers near the battery or the low-voltage box at the vehicle end in real time to work carefully and be alert to electric shock accidents.

[0013] The utility model discloses a low-voltage electricity warning device for railway vehicles, which saves manpower and money, is safer and more reliable, can effectively prevent people from getting electric shock, and improves work efficiency.

[0014] The utility model discloses a railway vehicle low-voltage electricity warning device, which is convenient and safe. When detecting someone approaching, it will automatically sound and light alarm and give voice prompts to remind passers-by. This is smarter and more convenient. As long as the vehicle is supplied with DC110V power, there will always be prompt information, and there is no need to provide an external power supply for the equipment separately. This is more convenient and reliable. There is also no power failure or power outage of the equipment. The safety of personnel can be protected at all times to avoid the risk of electric shock, and at the same time, money and waste of personnel can be saved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a low-voltage electricity warning device for railway vehicles.

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the warning device shown in .

[0018] The reference numerals in the figures indicate:

[0019] 100 - urban rail vehicle; 200 - warning device; 300 - ground external power supply; 110 - first line; 210 - second line. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. The present utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] The working power of the warning device of the utility model comes from the vehicle and does not require a separate external power supply. The connection and disconnection of the warning device can be controlled by an internal switch, and the DC110V is converted into DC12V by the power conversion module to provide the required power for the warning device. The DC12V is sent to the signal module, and then transmitted to the infrared module through the signal module. The infrared module will detect that there are people working or passing by within a range of 5 meters around, and it will be sent to the signal conversion module. The signal conversion module sends a signal to the light alarm, which quickly flashes a red light alarm and is accompanied by an alarm (there is electricity in this part of the vehicle, please stay away from here). The alarm can be increased or decreased by the volume adjustment switch, and the voice reminder is continuous and periodic for 5 seconds, reminding the operating personnel or passers-by to be careful of electricity nearby, pay attention to safety, and beware of electric shock accidents.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a low-voltage power supply warning device for railway vehicles of the utility model. The EMU vehicle includes: an urban railway vehicle (referred to as vehicle) 100, a warning device 200 and a ground external power supply 300 connected in sequence. The ground external power supply 300 provides a DC110V power supply to the urban railway vehicle 100 through a first line 110, and the urban railway vehicle 100 provides power to the warning device 200 through a second line 210. At the same time, the warning device 200, within a range of 5 meters, when it detects that someone is approaching, the warning device 200 will issue a sound alarm and a light alarm, and the voice prompt method will continue for 5 seconds periodically: "There is electricity in this part of the vehicle, please stay away from here!", to warn people not to get close to prevent electric shock accidents.

[0024] Figure 2 yes Figure 1The internal diagram of the warning device 200. The warning device 200 mainly includes the following connected in sequence: switch, power conversion module, information collection module, infrared module, signal conversion module, volume adjustment, sound alarm; the signal conversion module is also connected to the light alarm. The DC110V power sent in by the second line 210 can control the connection and disconnection of the warning device 200 through the switch. After the switch, the DC110V power is converted into a DC12V power supply through the power conversion module and reaches the signal collection module; the signal is collected and transmitted to the infrared module; when someone is detected approaching within a range of 5 meters, it is transmitted to the sound alarm and light alarm through the signal conversion module, and a periodic voice prompt is given for 5 seconds: "There is electricity in this part of the vehicle, please stay away from here!", which serves to warn people around.

[0025] The working power of the warning device 200 comes from the urban railway vehicle 100, which is DC110V power supply, not through batteries or separate AC220V power supply, and does not require a separate external power supply, thus avoiding the situation where there is no power supply nearby, and also preventing the battery from running out of power or the warning from being interrupted. This method is more convenient and faster. The first line 110 provides power for the warning device 200, and the connection and disconnection of the warning device 200 can be controlled by an internal switch. After passing through the switch, the power conversion module converts DC110V into DC12V to provide the required power for the warning device 200, and the DC12V is sent to the signal acquisition module, and then transmitted to the infrared module through the signal acquisition module. When the infrared module detects that there are people working or passing by within a range of 5 meters, it will send it to the signal conversion module. The signal conversion module sends a signal to the light alarm, which quickly flashes a red light alarm, and at the same time, a sound alarm sounds: "There is electricity in this part of the vehicle, please stay away from here!" The sound alarm can be increased or decreased by the volume adjustment switch, and the sound alarm is continuous and periodic for 5 seconds, reminding the operating personnel or passers-by to be careful of electricity nearby, pay attention to safety, and beware of electric shock accidents.

[0026] The utility model discloses a low-voltage electricity warning device for railway vehicles, which avoids the risk of electric shock accidents by means of sound alarm, light alarm and voice prompt, and reminds passers-by and workers near the battery or the low-voltage box at the vehicle end in real time to work carefully and be alert to electric shock accidents.

[0027] The utility model discloses a low-voltage electricity warning device for railway vehicles, which saves manpower and money, is safer and more reliable, can effectively prevent people from getting electric shock, and improves work efficiency.

[0028] The utility model discloses a railway vehicle low-voltage electricity warning device, which is convenient and safe. When detecting someone approaching, it will automatically sound and light alarm and give voice prompts to remind passers-by. This is smarter and more convenient. As long as the vehicle is supplied with DC110V power, there will always be prompt information, and there is no need to provide an external power supply for the equipment separately. This is more convenient and reliable. There is also no power failure or power outage of the equipment. The safety of personnel can be protected at all times to avoid the risk of electric shock, and at the same time, money and waste of personnel can be saved.

[0029] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of clear explanation, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims

1. A low voltage power warning device for railway vehicles, characterized in that: It comprises: a ground external power source (300), a metro vehicle (100) and a warning device (200) which are connected in sequence; A ground external power supply (300) provides a DC 110V power supply to the urban railway vehicle (100) through a first line (110); the urban railway vehicle (100) provides a power supply to the warning device (200) through a second line (210); When a person is detected approaching within 5 meters of the device, the warning device (200) emits an audible alarm and a visual alarm; The warning device (200) comprises: a switch, a power conversion module, an information collection module, an infrared module, a signal conversion module, a volume adjustment module, and a sound alarm connected in sequence; the signal conversion module is also connected to a light alarm; The switch is used to control the alarm device (200) to connect or disconnect the DC110V power supply of the second circuit (210); the DC110V power supply is converted into a DC12V power supply by the power conversion module after passing through the switch, and reaches the signal collection module; the collected signal is transmitted to the infrared module; when a person approaches within a range of 5 meters of the device, it is transmitted to the sound alarm and the light alarm through the signal conversion module.

2. The low voltage power supply warning device for railway vehicles according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The working power supply of the warning device (200) comes from the urban railway vehicle (100).

3. The low voltage power supply warning device for railway vehicles according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: When a person is detected approaching within a range of 5 meters, the warning device (200) emits a sound alarm with the content of a periodic voice prompt: there is electricity in this part of the vehicle, please stay away from this place; the duration of the sound alarm emitted by the warning device (200) is 5 seconds.