Connecting structure

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a connecting structure, and relates to the technical field of mechanical connecting parts. The connection structure comprises a seat body, a sliding unit, a locking unit and a plurality of conductors. A containing groove is formed in the base body. The sliding unit is arranged in the containing groove and can slide in the extending direction of the containing groove. The locking unit is detachably connected with the sliding unit. The plurality of conductors are stacked, and kidney-shaped holes are formed in the conductors. The sliding unit sequentially penetrates through the kidney-shaped holes and the containing groove. Wherein one conductor is fixedly connected with the seat body, and the other conductor far away from the seat body abuts against the locking unit so as to be used for fixedly connecting the plurality of conductors. According to the connecting structure, the seat body, the sliding unit and the locking unit are arranged, and the sliding unit is matched with the waist-shaped hole or the locking unit is matched with the waist-shaped hole, so that a plurality of conductors in the connecting structure can be allowed to have relatively large deviation when being assembled, and errors and deformation are compensated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical connection components, in particular to a connection structure. Background Art

[0002] In order to improve the structural compactness of the electric drive system and save raw material costs, the electric drive systems of new energy vehicles are currently developing towards all-in-one integrated design and shared shell design.

[0003] For the interface components that connect the windings on the flat wire motor to the external controller, the integrated design reduces the wiring space for the high-voltage output line, which greatly limits the use of traditional flexible connection solutions. In the current all-in-one integrated design, the interface components that connect the high-voltage output line of the three-phase winding to the external controller all use a hard-connected copper busbar design, and the copper bars are fixed with bolts.

[0004] Due to the existence of processing and manufacturing errors in parts and assembly, hard connections are prone to misalignment of installation holes during assembly, resulting in interference and inability to assemble and bolt. Therefore, there is a need for a hard connection structural solution that can absorb the processing and manufacturing errors of parts and assembly during assembly to achieve the effect of soft connection. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a connection structure, which adjusts the position, angle or size deviation between conductors through a sliding unit, and compensates for the error and deformation through a locking unit, so as to achieve the effect of flexible connection of the output line, so that larger deviations can be allowed when assembling multiple conductors.

[0006] The utility model discloses a connection structure, comprising:

[0007] A seat body, wherein the seat body is formed with a receiving groove;

[0008] A sliding unit is disposed in the receiving groove and is capable of sliding along an extending direction of the receiving groove;

[0009] A locking unit, the locking unit being detachably connected to the sliding unit; and

[0010] A plurality of conductors, wherein the plurality of conductors are stacked and each conductor is formed with a waist-shaped hole;

[0011] Among them, the sliding unit or the locking unit is sequentially penetrated through the multiple waist-shaped holes and the accommodating grooves; one of the conductors is fixedly connected to the seat body, and another conductor away from the seat body abuts against the locking unit to fix the multiple conductors.

[0012] Furthermore, the locking unit includes a first nut, and the sliding unit includes a first bolt that cooperates with the first nut; the first bolt is sequentially passed through the multiple waist-shaped holes and the accommodating grooves.

[0013] Furthermore, the locking unit includes a second bolt, and the sliding unit includes a second nut that cooperates with the second bolt; the second bolt is sequentially passed through the multiple waist-shaped holes and the accommodating groove.

[0014] Furthermore, the accommodating groove includes a large diameter end and a small diameter end which are connected to each other, the sliding unit is slidably arranged in the large diameter end, and the small diameter end has a limiting surface for limiting the rotation of the sliding unit.

[0015] Furthermore, the seat body is an insulating seat body.

[0016] Furthermore, the number of conductors is two; the long axis directions of the two waist-shaped holes formed by the two conductors are not parallel to each other.

[0017] Furthermore, the plurality of waist-shaped holes formed by the plurality of conductors are not completely the same.

[0018] Further, at least one waist-shaped hole formed by the conductor has an opening on one side.

[0019] Furthermore, one of the conductors is injection molded with the seat body.

[0020] Furthermore, one of the conductors is riveted to the base.

[0021] The connection structure provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects, including but not limited to:

[0022] The connection structure allows for larger deviations when assembling multiple conductors in the connection structure to compensate for errors and deformations through the arrangement of the seat, the sliding unit and the locking unit, and the cooperation between the sliding unit and the waist-shaped hole or the locking unit and the waist-shaped hole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] This specification will be further described in the form of exemplary embodiments, which will be described in detail by the accompanying drawings. These embodiments are not restrictive, and in these embodiments, the same number represents the same structure, wherein:

[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the connection structure provided in Example 1 of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 A top view of the connection structure provided in Example 1 of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a connection structure provided in Example 1 of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a conductor provided in Example 1 of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 Another schematic diagram of the structure of the conductor provided in Example 1 of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the connection structure provided in Example 2 of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 7 A top view of the connection structure provided in Example 2 of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection structure provided in Example 2 of the utility model.

[0032] Icon: 100-connecting structure; 10-seat; 101-accommodating groove; 1011-large diameter end; 1012-small diameter end; 11-sliding unit; 12-locking unit; 13-conductor; 131-waist-shaped hole; 132-opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following describes the implementation of the present invention through specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific implementations, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It should be noted that the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0034] It should be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments are only used to schematically illustrate the basic concept of the present invention, and thus the illustrations only show components related to the present invention rather than being drawn according to the number, shape and size of components in actual implementation. In actual implementation, the type, quantity and proportion of each component may be changed arbitrarily, and the component layout may also be more complicated.

[0035] Example 1

[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the utility model provides a connection structure 100, which includes a base body 10, a sliding unit 11, a locking unit 12 and a plurality of conductors 13. The base body 10 is formed with a receiving groove 101. The sliding unit 11 is arranged in the receiving groove 101, and can slide along the extension direction of the receiving groove 101. The locking unit 12 is detachably connected to the sliding unit 11. A plurality of conductors 13 are stacked and each is formed with a waist-shaped hole 131. Among them, the sliding unit 11 is sequentially penetrated through the plurality of waist-shaped holes 131 and the receiving groove 101; one of the conductors 13 is fixedly connected to the base body 10, and another conductor 13 away from the base body 10 abuts against the locking unit 12, so as to fix the plurality of conductors 13 in connection.

[0037] It is worth noting that, through the arrangement of the seat body 10, the sliding unit 11 and the locking unit 12, and the cooperation between the sliding unit 11 and the waist-shaped hole 131 or the locking unit 12 and the waist-shaped hole 131, the connecting structure 100 allows for larger deviations when assembling the multiple conductors 13 to compensate for errors and deformations.

[0038] It is also worth noting that the locking unit 12 is detachably connected to the sliding unit 11, which can facilitate the assembly between the locking unit 12 and the sliding unit 11. The sliding unit 11 and the locking unit 12 in this embodiment can be connected by threads. After the two are threadedly connected, they have high strength and reliability, can withstand large loads and vibrations, and are not easy to loosen or break. At the same time, the threaded sliding unit 11 and the locking unit 12 are easy to disassemble and assemble, which is convenient for maintenance and replacement of parts. In addition, the threaded connection can be disassembled and assembled many times, avoiding the waste and cost increase caused by one-time fixation. Depending on the specific implementation environment, the locking unit 12 and the sliding unit 11 can also be connected by other detachable connection methods such as snap-on, sleeve connection, etc., to achieve the effect of facilitating assembly. This embodiment does not constitute a limitation on the connection method between the sliding unit 11 and the locking unit 12, but is only an example of its connection method.

[0039] In this embodiment, the locking unit 12 includes a first nut, and the sliding unit 11 includes a first bolt that cooperates with the first nut; the first bolt is sequentially passed through the plurality of waist-shaped holes 131 and the accommodating groove 101 .

[0040] In this embodiment, the receiving groove 101 includes a large diameter end 1011 and a small diameter end 1012 that are connected to each other. The sliding unit 11 is slidably disposed in the large diameter end 1011 , and the small diameter end 1012 has a limiting surface for limiting the rotation of the sliding unit 11 .

[0041] It is worth noting that the receiving groove 101 in this embodiment is a countersunk groove. The small diameter end 1012 of the receiving groove 101 can prevent the rotation of the sliding unit 11, thereby avoiding the occurrence of over-tightening. At the same time, the existence of the small diameter end 1012 of the receiving groove 101 can provide a visual indication, allowing the operator to see whether the sliding unit 11 has reached the limit position. This can facilitate the operator to ensure the quality and safety of the connection.

[0042] In this embodiment, the seat 10 is an insulating seat. It is understandable that the insulating seat can provide insulation protection, effectively isolate the electrical device from external contact, and prevent the current from passing through the human body or other conductive structures to cause electric shock hazards.

[0043] In this embodiment, the number of the conductors 13 is two; the long axis directions of the two waist-shaped holes 131 formed by the two conductors 13 are not parallel to each other.

[0044] It is worth noting that the long axis directions of the two waist-shaped holes 131 can be perpendicular to each other or form a small acute angle to allow a certain deviation between the conductors 13. Depending on the specific implementation environment, the number of conductors 13 can also be three, four, etc., and this embodiment does not constitute a limitation on the number of conductors 13.

[0045] Please refer again Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the multiple waist-shaped holes 131 formed by the multiple conductors 13 are not completely the same.

[0046] In this embodiment, at least one waist-shaped hole 131 formed by the conductor 13 has an opening 132 on one side to facilitate assembly.

[0047] The connection structure 100 provided in this embodiment may include the following assembly steps:

[0048] 1) Place the first bolt into the receiving groove 101 of the insulating seat;

[0049] 2) inserting the waist-shaped hole of one of the conductors 13 into the first bolt along the axial direction of the first bolt, and fixing the conductor 13 and the insulating seat together through mechanical structure, secondary injection molding, riveting and other processes;

[0050] 3) Slide the first bolt along the extension direction of the receiving groove 101 to align the first bolt with the front end opening 132 of another conductor 13;

[0051] 4) The waist-shaped hole with the opening 132 on the other conductor 13 is inserted into the first bolt from the direction of the opening 132 and from the front end opening 132; or the first bolt is inserted into the first bolt along the axial direction of the first bolt;

[0052] 5) Tighten the first nut on the first bolt to complete the connection.

[0053] Example 2

[0054] Please refer to Figure 6-Figure 8 The utility model provides a connection structure 100, which includes a base body 10, a sliding unit 11, a locking unit 12 and a plurality of conductors 13. The base body 10 is formed with a receiving groove 101. The sliding unit 11 is arranged in the receiving groove 101, and can slide along the extension direction of the receiving groove 101. The locking unit 12 is detachably connected to the sliding unit 11. A plurality of conductors 13 are stacked and each is formed with a waist-shaped hole 131. Among them, the locking unit 12 is sequentially penetrated through the plurality of waist-shaped holes 131 and the receiving groove 101; one of the conductors 13 is fixedly connected to the base body 10, and another conductor 13 away from the base body 10 abuts against the locking unit 12, so as to fix the plurality of conductors 13 in connection.

[0055] In this embodiment, except for the locking unit 12 and the sliding unit 11, the other structures are the same as those in Example 1 and will not be described again here.

[0056] In this embodiment, the locking unit 12 includes a second bolt, and the sliding unit 11 includes a second nut that cooperates with the second bolt; the second bolt is sequentially passed through the plurality of waist-shaped holes 131 and the accommodating groove 101.

[0057] It is worth noting that in the connection structure 100 of this embodiment, the first bolt buried in the insulating base is replaced by a second nut. The second bolt is driven in from the outside during assembly, which can further reduce the structural size space.

[0058] The connection structure 100 provided in this embodiment may include the following assembly steps:

[0059] 1) Place the second nut into the receiving groove 101 of the insulating seat;

[0060] 2) Fix one of the conductors 13 to the insulating seat body through mechanical structure, secondary injection molding, riveting and other processes, and at this time, the waist-shaped hole 131 of the conductor 13 is aligned with the screw hole of the nut;

[0061] 3) Assemble another conductor 13 on the upper surface of the conductor 13 in step 2), and slide the second nut so that the second nut is aligned with the waist-shaped holes 131 of the two conductors 13;

[0062] 4) Screw in the second bolt to complete the connection.

[0063] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology may modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by a person of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed in the present invention shall still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

[0064] In the description herein, many specific details, such as examples of components and / or methods, are provided to provide a complete understanding of the embodiments of the present invention. However, those skilled in the art will recognize that embodiments of the present invention may be practiced without one or more specific details or by other devices, systems, components, methods, components, materials, parts, etc. In other cases, well-known structures, materials, or operations are not specifically shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0065] References throughout the specification to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," or "a specific embodiment" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention, and not necessarily in all embodiments. Thus, various appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment," "in an embodiment," or "in a specific embodiment" in different places throughout the specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. In addition, the particular features, structures, or characteristics of any specific embodiment of the present invention may be combined with one or more other embodiments in any suitable manner. It should be understood that other variations and modifications of the embodiments of the present invention described herein and shown may be based on the teachings herein and will be considered part of the spirit and scope of the present invention.

[0066] It should also be understood that one or more of the elements shown in the figures may also be implemented in a more separate or more integrated manner, or even removed because they are inoperable in certain circumstances or provided because they may be useful depending on the application.

[0067] In addition, unless otherwise explicitly indicated, any marking arrows in the drawings should be regarded as exemplary only and not limiting. In addition, unless otherwise indicated, the term "or" used herein is generally intended to mean "and / or". In the case where the term is not clear because it is anticipated that the ability to separate or combine is provided, the combination of components or steps will also be regarded as indicated.

[0068] As used in the description herein and throughout the claims that follow, "a", "an", and "the" include plural references unless otherwise indicated. Likewise, as used in the description herein and throughout the claims that follow, the meaning of "in" includes "in" and "on" unless otherwise indicated.

[0069] The above description of the illustrated embodiments of the present invention (including the contents in the abstract of the specification) is not intended to be an exhaustive list or to limit the present invention to the precise form disclosed herein. Although specific embodiments of the present invention and examples of the present invention are described herein for illustrative purposes only, various equivalent modifications are possible within the spirit and scope of the present invention as will be recognized and understood by those skilled in the art. As noted, these modifications may be made to the present invention in accordance with the above description of the embodiments of the present invention, and these modifications will be within the spirit and scope of the present invention.

[0070] Systems and methods have been generally described herein as details that are helpful for understanding the present invention. In addition, various specific details have been given to provide an overall understanding of the embodiments of the present invention. However, those skilled in the relevant art will recognize that the embodiments of the present invention can be practiced without one or more specific details, or practiced using other devices, systems, accessories, methods, components, materials, parts, etc. In other cases, well-known structures, materials, and / or operations are not specifically shown or described in detail to avoid confusion with various aspects of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A connection structure, characterized in that: include: A seat body, wherein the seat body is formed with a receiving groove; A sliding unit, the sliding unit is disposed in the receiving groove and is capable of sliding along an extending direction of the receiving groove; a locking unit, the locking unit being detachably connected to the sliding unit; and A plurality of conductors, wherein the plurality of conductors are stacked and each conductor has a waist-shaped hole; Among them, the sliding unit or the locking unit is sequentially penetrated through multiple waist-shaped holes and the accommodating grooves; one of the conductors is fixedly connected to the seat body, and another conductor away from the seat body abuts against the locking unit to fix the multiple conductors.

2. The connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking unit includes a first nut, and the sliding unit includes a first bolt that cooperates with the first nut; The first bolt is sequentially passed through the plurality of waist-shaped holes and the accommodating groove.

3. The connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking unit includes a second bolt, and the sliding unit includes a second nut that cooperates with the second bolt; The second bolt is sequentially inserted into the plurality of waist-shaped holes and the accommodating groove.

4. The connection structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The accommodating groove comprises a large diameter end and a small diameter end which are connected to each other, the sliding unit is slidably disposed in the large diameter end, and the small diameter end has a limiting surface for limiting the rotation of the sliding unit.

5. The connection structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The seat body is an insulating seat body.

6. The connection structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The number of the conductors is two; The long axis directions of the two waist-shaped holes formed by the two conductors are not parallel to each other.

7. The connection structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The plurality of waist-shaped holes formed by the plurality of conductors are not completely the same.

8. The connection structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The waist-shaped hole formed by at least one of the conductors has an opening on one side.

9. The connection structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: One of the conductors is injection molded with the seat body.

10. The connection structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: One of the conductors is riveted to the base.

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