Outer conductor cutting-through device

By designing the external conductor cutting device, the cooperation of the clip -holding of the transit passenger and the threading mechanism solves the problem of inconsistent depth of the cable, and improves the reliability of product processing.

CN222422722UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28JIANGSU BOZHIWANG AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323391930.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-12
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art cannot guarantee the consistency of the cable penetration depth when threading a cable into an outer conductor, resulting in a reduced reliability of subsequent product processing.

Method used

A kind of external instructor cutting device is designed, including the feeding mechanism, conveying agency, cutting off mechanism, holding the transfer of the transfer of the transfers, and the threading mechanism. By holding the coordination of the transfer of the routing mechanism and the threading mechanism, the cable is consistent with the depth of the cable penetration into the external conductor.

Benefits of technology

It improves the consistency of the depth of the cable to penetrate the external conductor, and then improves the reliability of subsequent product processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable terminal processing, in particular to an outer conductor cut-through device, which comprises a discharging mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a cutting mechanism, and is characterized in that the discharging mechanism is in a roll shape and is used for unwinding a rolled terminal row; the conveying mechanism is arranged at the unwinding position of the discharging mechanism and is used for sequentially moving the terminal strips according to the intervals of the outer conductors; the cut-off mechanism is arranged in the moving direction of the terminal row and used for cutting off a single terminal from the terminal row; the clamping, transferring and threading mechanism comprises a clamping assembly, a rotation driving piece and a longitudinal driving piece, the longitudinal driving piece is connected with the rotation driving piece, and the rotation driving piece is connected with the clamping assembly and used for clamping the outer conductor cut off from the terminal strip to transfer; and the cable clamping mechanism is arranged at the position opposite to the position where the clamping, transferring and threading mechanism transfers, a GT detector is arranged on the clamping assembly, the longitudinal driving piece drives the clamping assembly to move towards the cable, the clamping assembly stops when the cable penetrates into the outer conductor by a set distance, and the cable clamping mechanism synchronously clamps the cable and the outer conductor.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable terminal processing, in particular to an outer conductor cutting-through device. Background Art

[0002] When processing communication cables, it is often necessary to crimp the outer conductor onto the cable. When crimping, the cable needs to be inserted into the outer conductor to a set depth before crimping to ensure product consistency.

[0003] In the related art, when crimping the outer conductor, the method often used is to move the terminal block to the crimping position, and then use the wire feeding mechanism to insert the cable into the interior of the cable, and crimp it after extending it a set distance; when crimping the above-mentioned threading method, the terminal needs to be cut and crimped at the same time, that is, the outer conductor is cut off from the terminal block, and the outer conductor is crimped at the same time, so that the bare wire and the outer conductor are crimped together.

[0004] However, the inventors have found that the above-mentioned operation method will cause the terminal to be displaced and shaken to a certain extent when being cut, thereby failing to ensure the consistency of the distance that the cable penetrates into the interior of the outer conductor. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of at least one of the above technical problems, the utility model provides an outer conductor cutting device, which adopts structural improvement to improve the consistency of the distance of the cable penetrating into the outer conductor.

[0006] According to a first aspect of the utility model, there is provided an outer conductor cutting device, comprising:

[0007] The unwinding mechanism is arranged in a roll shape and is used to unwind the rolled terminal row;

[0008] A conveying mechanism, arranged at the unwinding position of the unwinding mechanism, for moving the terminal row in sequence according to the outer conductor spacing;

[0009] A cutting mechanism, arranged in the moving direction of the terminal block, for cutting off a single terminal from the terminal block;

[0010] The clamping, transfer and threading mechanism comprises a clamping assembly, a rotating drive member and a longitudinal drive member, wherein the longitudinal drive member is connected to the rotating drive member, and the rotating drive member is connected to the clamping assembly, and is used to clamp the outer conductor cut off from the terminal block for transfer;

[0011] The wire clamping mechanism is arranged at a relative position after the transfer of the clamping transfer threading mechanism. The clamping assembly is provided with a GT detector. The longitudinal driving member drives the clamping assembly to move toward the cable and stops when the cable is inserted to a set distance from the outer conductor. The wire clamping mechanism clamps the cable and the outer conductor synchronously.

[0012] In some embodiments of the present invention, a position detector is provided between the conveying mechanism and the cutting mechanism for detecting whether the outer conductor reaches the position of the cutting mechanism.

[0013] In some embodiments of the present invention, the in-position detector is a photoelectric sensor, and the photoelectric sensor transmits a signal toward the position of the outer conductor corresponding to the cutting mechanism.

[0014] In some embodiments of the utility model, the cutting mechanism includes a vertical driving member, a shearing seat connected to the vertical driving member, and a support platform arranged opposite to the shearing seat, the support platform has an arc-shaped groove adapted to the contact surface of the outer conductor, the shearing seat has a through groove for the terminal row to pass through, and the through groove and the support platform form a shearing structure.

[0015] In some embodiments of the present invention, the cutting mechanism further includes a waste collection mechanism, and an inlet of the waste collection mechanism is arranged opposite to the cutting mechanism.

[0016] In some embodiments of the present invention, the longitudinal driving member is arranged toward the wire clamping mechanism, and has a movable seat on the longitudinal driving member, the rotating driving member is fixed on the movable seat, and the rotating angle of the rotating driving member is 90 degrees.

[0017] In some embodiments of the present invention, the clamping assembly includes two clamping jaws that can be relatively close to or far away from each other, and the opposing surfaces of the clamping jaws are provided with clamping grooves that are compatible with the outer surface of the outer conductor.

[0018] In some embodiments of the present invention, the clamping assembly also has a transmission member, which is arranged inside the clamping center of the clamp, the transmission member can be arranged relative to the clamp, and the end of the transmission member away from the clamp is connected to the probe of the GT detector.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model first cuts the outer conductor off the terminal block through the cutting mechanism, and at the same time clamps the outer conductor through the clamping and transferring threading mechanism to transfer it to the clamping mechanism, and the cable is driven by the longitudinal driving member to penetrate into the outer conductor, and the depth of the cable penetrating into the outer conductor is detected by the GT detector on the clamping assembly, and finally clamped by the clamping mechanism. Through the above arrangement, compared with the prior art, the consistency of the depth of the cable penetrating into the outer conductor is improved, thereby improving the reliability of subsequent product processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer conductor cutting device in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer conductor cutting device in the embodiment of the utility model (the material discharge mechanism is omitted);

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism and the cutting mechanism in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting mechanism in the embodiment of the utility model (the vertical driving member is omitted);

[0025] Figure 5 In the embodiment of the utility model Figure 4 AA section structural diagram;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping, transferring and threading mechanism in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 A top view of the clamping, transferring and threading mechanism in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping assembly in an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0030] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0031] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 8 The outer conductor cutting and piercing device shown in the figure comprises a material discharging mechanism 1, a conveying mechanism 2, a cutting mechanism 3, a clamping and transferring threading mechanism 4 and a clamping mechanism 5, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in, in some embodiments of the utility model, the unwinding mechanism 1 is arranged in a roll shape, and is used to unwind the rolled terminal row; the unwinding of the terminal row is the prior art in this field, and it will not be described in detail here; the conveying mechanism 2 is arranged at the unwinding position of the unwinding mechanism 1, and is used to move the terminal row in sequence according to the outer conductor spacing; it should be pointed out here that the conveying mechanism 2, as the power of the unwinding mechanism 1, mostly includes a linear reciprocating moving part and a material-diverting part connected to the linear reciprocating moving part, and the material-diverting part is connected to the linear reciprocating moving part by a spring, so that when moving in the positive direction, the terminal row is pushed to move a distance of the spacing, and when moving in the reverse direction, the spring does not work, so that the material-diverting part retreats to a position of the spacing of the outer conductor, and the conveying mechanism 2 is the prior art in this field, and its specific structural form is not described in detail here;

[0033] The cutting mechanism 3 is arranged in the moving direction of the terminal block, and is used to cut off a single terminal from the terminal block; that is, the outer conductor conveyed to the cutting mechanism 3 is cut off from the terminal block. It should be pointed out here that before the outer conductor is cut off, the clamping transfer threading mechanism 4 has already clamped the outer conductor to be cut off to avoid the movement of the outer conductor after cutting.

[0034] For the specific structure of the clamping transfer threading mechanism 4, please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , comprising a clamping assembly 41, a rotating driving member 42 and a longitudinal driving member 43, wherein the longitudinal driving member 43 is connected to the rotating driving member 42, and the rotating driving member 42 is connected to the clamping assembly 41, and is used to clamp the outer conductor cut off from the terminal block for transfer; that is, after clamping the outer conductor to be cut off, the clamping assembly 41 is rotated by the rotating driving member 42, and then moved toward the clamped cable by the longitudinal driving member 43, so that the end of the cable is inserted into the outer conductor;

[0035] The clamping mechanism 5 is arranged at a relative position after the clamping transfer threading mechanism 4 is transferred. The clamping assembly 41 has a GT detector 41a. The longitudinal drive member 43 drives the clamping assembly 41 to move toward the cable, and stops when the cable penetrates to the set distance of the outer conductor. The clamping mechanism 5 clamps the cable and the outer conductor synchronously. It should be pointed out here that the GT detector 41a is a prior art in the field of cable detection, and the moving distance of the cable is detected by moving the probe. In the embodiment of the utility model, the outer conductor is clamped and threaded, and the distance of the cable penetrated into the inner part of the outer conductor is detected by the GT detector 41a. After the detection is in place, the cable and the outer conductor are clamped synchronously to ensure the consistency of the cable penetration depth.

[0036] When the outer conductor cutting device in the embodiment of the utility model is in operation, Figure 2 As shown in, first, under the reciprocating movement of the conveying mechanism 2, the terminal row of the outer conductor is unwound, so that the outer conductor is conveyed to the cutting mechanism 3 in turn. At this time, the clamping assembly 41 on the clamping transfer threading mechanism 4 has reached the position relative to the cutting mechanism 3 to clamp the outer conductor to be cut. After the outer conductor is cut off, the rotating driving member 42 rotates so that the outer conductor is directed toward the clamping mechanism 5. At this time, the wire harness with insertion has been clamped and the free end is directed toward the outer conductor. Then the longitudinal driving member 43 moves toward the cable, so that the cable extends into the outer conductor. At the same time, the GT detector 41a starts to detect the depth of the cable inserted into the outer conductor. When the penetration depth reaches the designed distance, it stops. Finally, the clamping mechanism 5 clamps the cable and the outer conductor synchronously, thereby ensuring that the depth of cable insertion is fixed, thereby improving the consistency of the depth of the cable inserted into the outer conductor.

[0037] In the above embodiment, the outer conductor is first cut off from the terminal block by the cutting mechanism 3, and at the same time, the outer conductor is clamped by the clamping and transferring threading mechanism 4 and transferred to the clamping mechanism 5. The longitudinal driving member 43 drives the cable to penetrate into the outer conductor, and the depth of the cable penetrating into the outer conductor is detected by the GT detector 41a on the clamping assembly 41. Finally, the cable is clamped by the clamping mechanism 5. Through the above arrangement, compared with the prior art, the consistency of the depth of the cable penetrating into the outer conductor is improved, thereby improving the reliability of subsequent product processing.

[0038] Based on the above examples, please continue to refer to Figure 3In the embodiment of the utility model, in order to ensure the reliability of each cutting and clamping position, there is also an in-position detector between the conveying mechanism 2 and the cutting mechanism 3, which is used to detect whether the outer conductor reaches the position of the cutting mechanism 3. Of course, it should be pointed out here that in some embodiments of the utility model, the device for in-position detection has various forms, such as a laser detector, a travel switch, etc. In the embodiment of the utility model, the in-position detector is a photoelectric sensor, which emits a signal toward the outer conductor position corresponding to the cutting mechanism 3. Whether the position is correct is determined by transmitting and receiving the signal.

[0039] In the embodiment of the present utility model, please refer to the specific structural form of the cutting mechanism 3. Figure 3 and Figure 5 The cutting mechanism 3 includes a vertical driving member 31, a shearing seat 32 connected to the vertical driving member 31, and a support platform 33 arranged opposite to the shearing seat 32. The support platform 33 has an arc groove 33a adapted to the contact surface of the outer conductor, and the shearing seat 32 has a through groove 32a for the terminal row to pass through. The through groove 32a and the support platform 33 form a shearing structure. Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown in , through this arrangement, the connection between the outer conductor and the terminal block is exactly between the shear seat 32 and the support platform 33, and the vertical drive member 31 is used to drive the shear seat 32 to move downward relative to the support platform 33, thereby achieving shearing at this position and cutting the outer conductor from the terminal block. In addition, in order to further improve the continuity of the work, in the embodiment of the utility model, the cutting mechanism 3 also includes a waste collection mechanism 34, and the entrance of the waste collection mechanism 34 is arranged opposite to the cutting mechanism 3. Figure 3 As shown in FIG. 1 , the remaining portion of the terminal row with the outer conductor cut off is transported to the waste collection mechanism 34 , where the waste collection mechanism 34 may be a collection box, or a winding device, etc.

[0040] Please continue to refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 In the embodiment of the utility model, the longitudinal driving member 43 is arranged toward the clamping mechanism 5, and the longitudinal driving member 43 has a moving seat, the rotating driving member 42 is fixed on the moving seat, and the rotating angle of the rotating driving member 42 is 90 degrees. Through such an arrangement, the space occupied by the device can be reduced. Since the overall length of the clamping assembly 41 after clamping the outer conductor increases after rotating 90 degrees, the driving distance of the longitudinal driving member 43 is also reduced. In some embodiments of the utility model, in order to improve the driving accuracy, the longitudinal driving member 43 can adopt a motor screw structure.

[0041] Please refer to Figure 8In the embodiment of the utility model, the clamping assembly 41 includes two clamping jaws 41b that can be relatively close or far away, and the opposite surfaces of the clamping jaws 41b have clamping grooves 41b1 that are adapted to the outer surface of the outer conductor. By setting the clamping grooves 41b1, the reliability of clamping can be improved, the accuracy of clamping can be ensured, and the shaking of the outer conductor during the clamping process can be prevented; in the embodiment of the utility model, the clamping assembly 41 also has a transmission member 41a1, which is arranged inside the clamping center of the clamping jaw 41b, and the transmission member 41a1 can be arranged relative to the clamping jaw 41b, and the end of the transmission member 41a1 away from the clamping jaw 41b is connected to the probe of the GT detector 41a. Through such a setting, after the cable end is inserted into the outer conductor, the transmission member 41a1 is driven to retreat by contact with the transmission member 41a1, so that the GT detector 41a can sense the distance of the cable extending into the inner part of the outer conductor.

[0042] Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the description are only for explaining the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which are within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An outer conductor cutting device, characterized in that: include: The unwinding mechanism is arranged in a roll shape and is used to unwind the rolled terminal row; A conveying mechanism, arranged at the unwinding position of the unwinding mechanism, for moving the terminal row in sequence according to the outer conductor spacing; A cutting mechanism, arranged in the moving direction of the terminal block, for cutting off a single terminal from the terminal block; The clamping, transfer and threading mechanism comprises a clamping assembly, a rotating drive member and a longitudinal drive member, wherein the longitudinal drive member is connected to the rotating drive member, and the rotating drive member is connected to the clamping assembly, and is used to clamp the outer conductor cut off from the terminal block for transfer; The wire clamping mechanism is arranged at a relative position after the transfer of the clamping transfer threading mechanism. The clamping assembly is provided with a GT detector. The longitudinal driving member drives the clamping assembly to move toward the cable and stops when the cable is inserted to a set distance from the outer conductor. The wire clamping mechanism clamps the cable and the outer conductor synchronously.

2. The outer conductor cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A position detector is also provided between the conveying mechanism and the cutting mechanism, for detecting whether the outer conductor reaches the position of the cutting mechanism.

3. The outer conductor cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The in-position detector is a photoelectric sensor, and the photoelectric sensor transmits a signal toward the position of the outer conductor corresponding to the cutting mechanism.

4. The outer conductor cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism includes a vertical driving member, a shearing seat connected to the vertical driving member, and a supporting platform arranged opposite to the shearing seat, the supporting platform has an arc groove adapted to the contact surface of the outer conductor, the shearing seat has a through groove for the terminal row to pass through, and the through groove and the supporting platform form a shearing structure.

5. The outer conductor cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism further comprises a waste collecting mechanism, and an inlet of the waste collecting mechanism is arranged opposite to the cutting mechanism.

6. The outer conductor cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal driving member is arranged toward the wire clamping mechanism, and is provided with a moving seat, the rotating driving member is fixed on the moving seat, and the rotating angle of the rotating driving member is 90 degrees.

7. The outer conductor cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises two clamping jaws which can be relatively close to or far away from each other, and the opposite surfaces of the clamping jaws are provided with clamping grooves which are matched with the outer surface of the outer conductor.

8. The outer conductor cutting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping assembly also has a transmission member, which is arranged inside the clamping center of the clamping jaw. The transmission member can be arranged relative to the clamping jaw, and one end of the transmission member away from the clamping jaw is connected to the probe of the GT detector.

Citation Information

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