Vibrating type soil improvement device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a vibrating type soil improvement device which comprises a moving vehicle, a soil shifting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the moving vehicle, and a screening box is arranged at the top of the moving vehicle. The soil shifting mechanism comprises a first motor, a lead screw, a threaded sleeve, a telescopic rod, a lifting plate, a supporting frame and a second motor, the first motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving vehicle, the lead screw is fixedly installed at the position of an output shaft of the first motor, the outer surface of the lead screw is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve, and the telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving vehicle. A lifting plate is fixedly installed between the threaded sleeve and the bottom end of the telescopic rod, and a supporting frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate. According to the vibration type soil improvement device, by arranging the soil shifting mechanism, the height of the soil shifting wheel can be adjusted, so that the requirement for different soil shifting depths is met, soil improvement agents are scattered into soil layers with different depths according to the particle sizes, effective application of the soil improvement agents is achieved, and the better improvement effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil improvement, in particular to a vibration type soil improvement device. Background Art

[0002] With the advancement of science and technology, people are becoming more and more professional in growing crops. Some crops grow better and have a higher fruit-bearing rate in acidic or alkaline soils. For example, kiwifruit grows better when planted in acidic soil. Therefore, the acidity and alkalinity of the land need to be adjusted when planting some crops.

[0003] After searching, for example, Chinese patent number CN214347793U discloses a vibrating soil conditioner rapid screening device, including an operating shell, a screening mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the operating shell, a handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the operating shell, and a soil spreading mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the operating shell; in the utility model, by setting a motor, the first rotating shaft can be rotated by the rotation of the motor output shaft, and the reciprocating screw can be rotated by the rotation of the first rotating shaft, so that the screw seat is moved on the filter screen, and the particles to be screened on the filter screen are moved left and right, so that the filter screen is beaten by the rotation of the cam, and the particles on the filter screen are moved left and right while the filter screen is shaken and screened, thereby improving the screening efficiency of the debugging particles, so that the debugging particles can be quickly screened, thereby reducing people's working time.

[0004] Particle size has a direct impact on the effectiveness of soil conditioners. Larger particles are more suitable for application to the soil surface to improve soil permeability and water retention, while smaller particles mix more deeply with the soil to improve the structure of the deep soil layer. However, the height of the soil-moving blades of the above-mentioned device cannot be adjusted, resulting in the inability to scatter particles of different sizes into soil layers of different depths. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a vibrating soil improvement device, which has the advantages of being able to adjust the soil digging depth, etc., and solves the problem that the height of the soil digging blades of the above-mentioned device cannot be adjusted, resulting in the inability to scatter particles of different sizes into soil layers of different depths.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a vibrating soil improvement device, comprising a mobile vehicle, a soil-moving mechanism is provided at the bottom of the mobile vehicle, and a screening box is provided at the top of the mobile vehicle;

[0007] The soil-moving mechanism includes a motor 1, a screw, a threaded sleeve, a telescopic rod, a lifting plate, a support frame and a motor 2. The motor 1 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mobile vehicle, the screw is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 1, the outer surface of the screw is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve, the telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mobile vehicle, the lifting plate is fixedly installed between the threaded sleeve and the bottom end of the telescopic rod, the bottom of the lifting plate is fixedly installed with a support frame, the motor 2 is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the support frame, and the soil-moving wheel is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 2.

[0008] Furthermore, a screen is arranged inside the screening box, a feed hopper is arranged on the top of the screening box, and a cover is arranged at the feed hopper.

[0009] Furthermore, a discharge pipe 1 and a discharge pipe 2 located below the discharge pipe are provided on the right side of the screening box, a connecting pipe that runs through the interior of the mobile vehicle is fixedly connected between the ends of the discharge pipe 1 and the discharge pipe 2, and a discharge valve is provided at both the discharge pipe 1 and the discharge pipe 2.

[0010] Furthermore, a motor three is fixedly mounted on the rear side wall of the screening box, a rotating rod extending to the interior of the screening box is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor three, and a rotating wheel in contact with the bottom of the screen is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod.

[0011] Furthermore, a power supply is provided at the top right end of the mobile vehicle, and a controller is provided on the right side wall of the mobile vehicle, and the controller is electrically connected to motor one, motor two and motor three.

[0012] Furthermore, the screen is arranged at an angle, and a slide is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the screening box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The vibrating soil improvement device can adjust the height of the soil-moving wheel by setting a soil-moving mechanism, so as to meet the needs of different soil-moving depths. The soil conditioner is sprinkled into soil layers of different depths according to the particle size of the soil conditioner, so as to achieve effective application of the soil conditioner and achieve better improvement effect.

[0015] 2. The vibration soil improvement device is equipped with a motor, a rotating rod and a rotating wheel. The screen is knocked under the continuous rotation of the rotating wheel, so that the screen is in a vibrating state, thereby accelerating the screening efficiency, and soil improvers of different sizes can be selected according to the use requirements. The corresponding size of particles can be sprinkled into the soil at different depths. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the screening box of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the earth-moving mechanism of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. mobile vehicle; 2. soil-moving mechanism; 201. motor 1; 202. screw rod; 203. threaded sleeve; 204. telescopic rod; 205. lifting plate; 206. support frame; 207. motor 2; 208. soil-moving wheel; 3. screening box; 301. screen; 302. discharge pipe 1; 303. discharge pipe 2; 304. connecting pipe; 401. motor 3; 402. rotating rod; 403. rotating wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-3 A vibration type soil improvement device in this embodiment includes a mobile vehicle 1, a soil-moving mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the mobile vehicle 1, and a screening box 3 is arranged at the top of the mobile vehicle 1.

[0022] Embodiment 1:

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the soil-moving mechanism 2 includes a motor 1 201, a screw 202, a threaded sleeve 203, a telescopic rod 204, a lifting plate 205, a support frame 206 and a motor 2 207. The motor 1 201 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mobile vehicle 1, the screw 202 is fixedly installed at the output shaft of the motor 1 201, the threaded sleeve 203 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw 202, the telescopic rod 204 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mobile vehicle 1, the lifting plate 205 is fixedly installed between the threaded sleeve 203 and the bottom end of the telescopic rod 204, the support frame 206 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate 205, the motor 2 207 is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the support frame 206, and the soil-moving wheel 208 is fixedly installed at the output shaft of the motor 207.

[0024] With the cooperation of the screw rod 202, the threaded sleeve 203 and the telescopic rod 204, the height of the lifting plate 205 can be adjusted when the motor 201 is in operation, thereby adjusting the height of the soil wheel 208, so as to facilitate the soil at different depths to be pushed away, and facilitate soil conditioners of different sizes to enter the soil at different depths.

[0025] Embodiment 2:

[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, a screen 301 is provided inside the screening box 3, a motor three 401 is fixedly installed on the rear side wall of the screening box 3, a rotating rod 402 extending to the inside of the screening box 3 is fixedly installed at the output shaft of the motor three 401, and a rotating wheel 403 in contact with the bottom of the screen 301 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod 402. Improvers of different sizes are screened through the screen 301, and smaller particles fall down through the screen 301 and fall on the slide for guidance. When the motor three 401 is started, the rotating wheel 403 can be rotated to knock on the screen 301, so that the screen 301 vibrates, thereby accelerating the screening speed.

[0027] A discharge pipe 1 302 and a discharge pipe 2 303 located at the lower side of the discharge pipe 1 302 are provided on the right side of the screening box 3. A connecting pipe 304 that runs through the interior of the mobile vehicle 1 is fixedly connected between the ends of the discharge pipe 1 302 and the discharge pipe 2 303. Discharge valves are provided at the discharge pipe 1 302 and the discharge pipe 2 303. Larger particles enter the discharge pipe 1 302, and smaller particles enter the discharge pipe 2 303. Under the action of the discharge valve, the large and small particles can be discharged separately. When the corresponding discharge valve is opened, improvers of different sizes fall through the connecting pipe 304.

[0028] A power source is provided at the top right end of the mobile vehicle 1 , and a controller is provided on the right side wall of the mobile vehicle 1 , and the controller is electrically connected to the motor 1 201 , the motor 2 207 and the motor 3 401 .

[0029] When implementing, follow these steps:

[0030] 1) First, the soil conditioner is put into the screening box 3 through the feed hopper, and the motor 3 401 is started, the motor 3 401 drives the rotating rod 402 to rotate, and the rotating rod 402 drives the rotating wheel 403 to rotate, and the screen 301 is knocked;

[0031] 2) Then the larger particles of the improver on the screen 301 follow the slope of the screen 301 and enter the discharge pipe 1 302, while the smaller particles follow the slope of the slide and enter the discharge pipe 2 303;

[0032] 3) When it is necessary to use a larger particle size of the improver, the discharge valve on the discharge pipe 302 is opened, and the particles in the discharge pipe 302 fall through the connecting pipe 304. When it is necessary to use a smaller particle size, the discharge valve on the discharge pipe 303 is opened, and the smaller particles in the discharge pipe 303 fall through the connecting pipe 304.

[0033] 4) At the same time, by turning on the motor 1 201, the motor 1 201 drives the screw rod 202 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 202 drives the threaded sleeve 203 to move up and down, and the telescopic rod 204 is extended and retracted, so that the soil-moving wheel 208 is adjusted to a suitable height by the lifting and lowering of the lifting plate 205, and then the soil-moving wheel 208 is driven by the motor 2 207 to rotate to remove the soil, so that the improver is sprinkled into the soil.

[0034] In summary, the vibrating soil improvement device can adjust the height of the soil-moving wheel 208 by setting the soil-moving mechanism 2, so as to meet the needs of different soil-moving depths, and sprinkle the soil conditioner into soil layers of different depths according to the particle size of the soil conditioner, thereby realizing the effective application of the soil conditioner and achieving better improvement effect.

[0035] Furthermore, by setting up motor 3 401, rotating rod 402 and rotating wheel 403, the screen 301 is knocked under the continuous rotation of the rotating wheel 403, so that the screen 301 is in a vibrating state, thereby accelerating the screening efficiency, and soil conditioners of different sizes can be selected according to the use requirements. The corresponding sized particles are sprinkled into the soil at different depths.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vibrating soil improvement device, comprising a mobile vehicle (1), characterized in that: A soil-moving mechanism (2) is provided at the bottom of the mobile vehicle (1), and a screening box (3) is provided at the top of the mobile vehicle (1); The soil-moving mechanism (2) comprises a motor (201), a screw (202), a threaded sleeve (203), a telescopic rod (204), a lifting plate (205), a support frame (206) and a motor (207). The motor (201) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mobile vehicle (1). The screw (202) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor (201). The threaded sleeve (203) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw (202). The telescopic rod (204) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mobile vehicle (1). The lifting plate (205) is fixedly mounted between the bottom ends of the threaded sleeve (203) and the telescopic rod (204). The support frame (206) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting plate (205). The motor (207) is fixedly mounted on the front side wall of the support frame (206). The soil-moving wheel (208) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor (207).

2. A vibration type soil improvement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening box (3) is provided with a screen (301) inside, and a feed hopper is provided on the top of the screening box (3), and a cover is provided at the feed hopper.

3. A vibration soil improvement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the screening box (3) is provided with a discharge pipe 1 (302) and a discharge pipe 2 (303) located below the discharge pipe 1 (302); a connecting pipe (304) that runs through the interior of the mobile vehicle (1) is fixedly connected between the ends of the discharge pipe 1 (302) and the discharge pipe 2 (303); and discharge valves are provided at the discharge pipe 1 (302) and the discharge pipe 2 (303).

4. A vibration type soil improvement device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor three (401) is fixedly mounted on the rear side wall of the screening box (3); a rotating rod (402) extending into the interior of the screening box (3) is fixedly mounted at the output shaft of the motor three (401); a rotating wheel (403) in contact with the bottom of the screen (301) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod (402).

5. A vibration type soil improvement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A power source is provided at the top right end of the mobile vehicle (1), and a controller is provided on the right side wall of the mobile vehicle (1), and the controller is electrically connected to motor 1 (201), motor 2 (207) and motor 3 (401).

6. A vibration type soil improvement device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The screen (301) is arranged at an angle, and a slide is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the screening box (3).

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