Standardized ploughing and weeding device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicinal material standardized ploughing and weeding device which comprises a box body, a walking wheel is arranged at one end of the lower portion of the box body, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side of the walking wheel, an air cylinder is rotationally connected to the first rotating shaft, and a third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the lower portion of the box body. A third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the inner side of the box body, a turning plough is rotatably connected to the third rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the outer side of the turning plough, the extending end of the air cylinder is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft, and a driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the inner side of the box body. Meanwhile, a driving assembly and a bevel gear are arranged and can drive a rotating rod and cutting knives at the two ends to rotate, so that weeds can be smashed, ploughing and weeding integrated arrangement of the whole device is achieved, and the planting efficiency of traditional Chinese medicinal materials is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of Chinese medicinal material planting, in particular to a device for weeding in standardized cultivated land for Chinese medicinal materials. Background Art

[0002] Drugs that are collected, processed, and prepared under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine theory, explain the mechanism of action, and guide clinical application are collectively referred to as Chinese medicine. In short, Chinese medicine refers to substances that are used to prevent, treat, diagnose diseases and have rehabilitation and health care effects under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine theory. Chinese medicine mainly comes from natural medicines and their processed products, including herbal medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines, and some chemical and biological products. Since Chinese medicine is mostly herbal medicine, there is a saying that "all medicines are based on herbs."

[0003] In order to improve the good growth soil environment of Chinese medicinal materials, it is necessary to cultivate and weed the planting area before planting Chinese medicinal materials to ensure that the soil is fluffy and free of weeds, thereby improving the growth of subsequently planted Chinese medicinal materials. However, the current cultivated land weeding device has a low degree of integration, and the soil loosening and weeding effects are not sufficient and thorough. Therefore, in order to solve the above technical defects, a cultivated land weeding device for large-scale planting of Chinese medicinal materials is now provided. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a standardized cultivated land weeding device for Chinese medicinal materials, which solves the problems of low integration degree of cultivated land weeding devices in the prior art and insufficient and thorough soil loosening and weeding effects.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a standardized cultivated land weeding device for Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a box body, a walking wheel is arranged at the lower end of the box body, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side of the walking wheel, a cylinder is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the lower end of the box body, and a soil turning plow is rotatably connected to the third rotating shaft;

[0006] The outer side of the soil plow is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft, the extended end of the cylinder is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft, one end of the inner side of the box body is fixedly connected to a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear, one end of the second bevel gear is meshed with a first bevel gear, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, both ends of the rotating rod are fixedly connected to a connecting piece, a cutting knife is correspondingly arranged inside the connecting piece, a limiting groove is arranged inside the connecting piece, one end of the cutting knife is fixedly connected to a limiting block, the limiting block and the limiting groove correspond to each other, and the upper Grooves are provided at the lower two ends, and protrusions are provided at the upper and lower ends of the limit block, and the protrusions correspond to the grooves. A compression spring is provided inside the limit block, and the other end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the limit plate, and the other end of the limit plate is fixedly connected to the protrusion. A water tank is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, a delivery pipe is provided at one end of the water tank, and a nozzle is provided downward at the other end of the delivery pipe, and a water pump is provided in the middle of the delivery pipe, a handrail is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, a roller is provided at the other end of the bottom of the box body, and a maintenance door is provided on the outside of the box body.

[0007] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0008] 1. Compared with the prior art, the standardized cultivated land weeding device for Chinese medicinal materials can adjust the angle of the soil plow by setting a rotating shaft assembly and a cylinder, thereby improving the application range of the device. At the same time, the driving assembly and the bevel gear can drive the rotating rod and the cutting knives at both ends to rotate, thereby crushing the weeds, realizing the integrated cultivated land weeding setting of the entire device, and improving the planting efficiency of Chinese medicinal materials;

[0009] 2. Compared with the prior art, this standardized cultivated land weeding device for Chinese medicinal materials can spray herbicides by setting a water tank, a delivery pipe and a nozzle, thereby killing the broken weeds and achieving a sufficient and thorough weeding effect. It can be widely used in large-scale Chinese medicinal material planting. At the same time, the detachable cutting knife can increase the convenience and applicability of the device.

[0010] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a standardized cultivated land weeding device for Chinese medicinal materials according to the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the cutting knife structure of a standardized cultivated land weeding device for Chinese medicinal materials of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a limit block of a standardized cultivated land weeding device for Chinese medicinal materials according to the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a side view of a standardized cultivated land weeding device for Chinese medicinal materials according to the utility model.

[0016] Legend:

[0017] 1. Box body; 2. First rotating shaft; 3. Travel wheel; 4. Cylinder; 5. Soil plow; 6. Second rotating shaft; 7. Third rotating shaft; 8. Cutting knife; 9. Rotating rod; 10. First bevel gear; 11. Second bevel gear; 12. Driving motor; 13. Sprinkler; 14. Delivery pipe; 15. Handrail; 16. Water pump; 17. Compression spring; 18. Water tank; 19. Bump; 20. Limit block; 21. Limit groove; 22. Connector; 23. Groove; 24. Limit plate; 25. Maintenance door; 26. Roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0019] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a standardized cultivated land weeding device for Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a box body 1, a walking wheel 3 is arranged at a lower end of the box body 1, a first rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the walking wheel 3, a cylinder 4 is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 2, a third rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the box body 1, a soil turning plow 5 is rotatably connected to the third rotating shaft 7, a second rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the soil turning plow 5, an extended end of the cylinder 4 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 6, a driving motor 12 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the box body 1, the device is moved to a suitable position through the walking wheel 3 and the roller 26, and then the staff pushes the whole device to move in the planting site of Chinese medicinal materials, and when the soil turning plow 5 is adjusted according to the different planting sites, the cylinder 4 is started, and the angle of the soil turning plow 5 can be adjusted under the mutual cooperation of the three rotating shafts, so as to improve the application range of the device, and the soil turning plow 5 can be used to turn the soil, which is convenient for subsequent planting operations;

[0020] The output end of the driving motor 12 is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear 11, and one end of the second bevel gear 11 is meshed with the first bevel gear 10. By starting the driving motor 12, the second bevel gear 11 can be driven to rotate, and under the action of meshing, the first bevel gear 10 and the rotating rod 9 can be driven to rotate, so as to realize the rotation of the cutting assembly, thereby crushing the weeds, and the rotating rod 9 is rotatably connected to the inside of the box body 1 through the bearing, which can ensure its stability;

[0021] The first bevel gear 10 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 9, and both ends of the rotating rod 9 are fixedly connected with a connecting piece 22, and a cutting knife 8 is correspondingly arranged inside the connecting piece 22, and a limiting groove 21 is arranged inside the connecting piece 22, and one end of the cutting knife 8 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 20, and the limiting block 20 corresponds to the limiting groove 21, and grooves 23 are provided through the upper and lower ends of the connecting piece 22, and protrusions 19 are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the limiting block 20, and the protrusions 19 correspond to the grooves 23, and a compression spring 17 is arranged inside the limiting block 20, and the other end of the compression spring 17 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 24, the other end of the limit plate 24 is fixedly connected to the protrusion 19. When installing the cutting knife 8, first press the protrusion 19 inward, then make the limit block 20 correspond to the limit groove 21, and when the protrusion 19 passes the position of the groove 23, the internal compression spring 17 can make the protrusion 19 pop outward, and the two are clamped, so that the cutting knife 8 can be quickly installed, and it is also convenient for subsequent staff to replace the cutting knife 8 according to different situations. At the same time, the compression spring 17 of the device is a high-strength spring with a certain strength, which can ensure the strength during use;

[0022] A water tank 18 is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body 1, a delivery pipe 14 is penetrated at one end of the water tank 18, a nozzle 13 is penetrated downward at the other end of the delivery pipe 14, a water pump 16 is arranged in the middle of the delivery pipe 14, a handrail 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, a roller 26 is arranged at the other end of the bottom of the box body 1, and a maintenance door 25 is arranged on the outside of the box body 1. Starting the water pump 16 can transport the herbicide in the water tank 18 through the delivery pipe 14 to the nozzle 13 at the bottom for spraying, thereby killing the broken weeds, achieving a sufficient and thorough weed control effect, and can be widely used in large-scale Chinese medicine. The maintenance door 25 can facilitate the staff to perform maintenance operations on it.

[0023] Working principle: When the device is in use, first move the device to a suitable position through the walking wheel 3 and the roller 26, then the staff pushes the entire device to move in the Chinese herbal medicine planting site, and when adjusting the soil plow 5 according to the different planting sites, start the cylinder 4, and the angle of the soil plow 5 can be adjusted under the mutual cooperation of the three rotating shafts, thereby improving the application range of the device, and the soil plow 5 can be used to turn the soil, which is convenient for subsequent planting operations, and turning on the drive motor 12 can drive the second bevel gear 11 to rotate, and under the action of meshing, it can drive the first bevel gear 10 and the rotating rod 9 to rotate, thereby driving the cutting knives 8 at both ends to rotate, and realize the crushing effect of weeds. The whole device integrates tillage and weeding, greatly improving the planting efficiency of the entire Chinese herbal medicine, and finally starting the water pump 16 can transport the herbicide in the water tank 18 through the delivery pipe 14 to the nozzle 13 at the bottom for spraying, thereby killing the crushed weeds, achieving a sufficient and thorough weeding effect, and can be widely used in large-scale Chinese medicine planting.

[0024] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A standardized weeding device for cultivated land of Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A travel wheel (3) is provided at one lower end of the box body (1), a first rotating shaft (2) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the travel wheel (3), a cylinder (4) is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft (2), a third rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to one lower end of the box body (1), a soil plow (5) is rotatably connected to the third rotating shaft (7); The outer side of the soil turning plow (5) is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (6), the extended end of the cylinder (4) is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft (6), one end of the inner side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (12), the output end of the driving motor (12) is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (11), one end of the second bevel gear (11) is meshed with a first bevel gear (10), a rotating rod (9) is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear (10), both ends of the rotating rod (9) are fixedly connected to connecting members (22), the interior of the connecting member (22) is correspondingly provided with a cutting knife (8), and the connecting member ( A limiting groove (21) is arranged inside the connecting piece (22), one end of the cutting knife (8) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (20), the limiting block (20) and the limiting groove (21) correspond to each other, the upper and lower ends of the connecting piece (22) are penetrated by grooves (23), the upper and lower ends of the limiting block (20) are provided with protrusions (19), the protrusions (19) and the grooves (23) correspond to each other, a compression spring (17) is arranged inside the limiting block (20), the other end of the compression spring (17) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (24), and the other end of the limiting plate (24) is fixedly connected to the protrusion (19).

2. A standardized farmland weeding device for Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (18) is fixedly connected to the interior of the box body (1), a delivery pipe (14) is provided through one end of the water tank (18), a nozzle (13) is provided through the other end of the delivery pipe (14) and a water pump (16) is provided in the middle of the delivery pipe (14), a handrail (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1), a roller (26) is provided at the other end of the bottom of the box body (1), and a maintenance door (25) is provided on the outside of the box body (1).

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