Seed dressing and sowing all-in-one machine for seed sowing

By designing a seed mixing and spreading integrated machine with the function of adjusting the seed pitch, the problem of reduced application scope and practicality of seed mixing and spreading integrated machine in the prior art is solved, and a more flexible and stable seed sowing effect is achieved.

CN222424703UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07LANZHOU UNIV +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421254006.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-04
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing seed mixing and spreading machines lack the function of adjusting the sowing distance between peers, resulting in a reduced scope of application and practicality.

Method used

A seed mixing and spreading machine including a car body, processing box, discharge box and discharge tube is designed. By setting up a connecting shaft, connecting box, two-way ball screw, clamping block and anti-slip pad, the seed sowing is adjusted. The function of spacing.

Benefits of technology

The device can easily adjust the seed sowing spacing between peers, which increases the practicality of the device. By setting up a turntable, connecting spring and connecting column, the self-moving of the connecting box is avoided, and the stability of the seed sowing spacing is ensured.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a seed dressing and broadcast sowing all-in-one machine for seed sowing, which relates to the technical field of agricultural planting and comprises a vehicle body, an adjusting mechanism is arranged below the vehicle body and comprises a treatment box, the bottom surface of the treatment box is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the vehicle body, and three discharge boxes are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the treatment box. A discharging pipe is fixedly installed on the inner wall of each discharging box, the bottom end of each discharging pipe penetrates through the vehicle body and extends to the position below the vehicle body, a connecting shaft is fixedly installed in the vehicle body, the outer surface of the connecting shaft is sleeved with three connecting boxes, and the outer surface of each discharging pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the corresponding connecting box. A two-way ball screw is rotationally connected into each connecting box, two clamping blocks are in threaded connection with the outer surface of each two-way ball screw, and an anti-skid pad is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of each clamping block. The vehicle body and the adjusting mechanism are matched for use, so that a worker can conveniently adjust the sowing distance of seeds in the same row.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a seed mixing and sowing integrated machine for seed sowing. Background Art

[0002] Planting refers to plant cultivation, including the cultivation of various crops, trees, fruit trees, flowers, medicinal and ornamental plants, such as grain crops, cash crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, feed crops and forage, etc. In the process of planting, seed mixing and spreading machines are often used.

[0003] When the seed mixing and sowing machines in the prior art are in use, most of them do not have the function of adjusting the sowing distance between the same crops. Since the sowing distances required when sowing different crops are often different, the application scope of the seed mixing and sowing machines is reduced, and the practicality of the seed mixing and sowing machines is reduced.

[0004] To this end, we provide a seed mixing and spreading machine for seed sowing to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and provides a seed mixing and sowing integrated machine for seed sowing.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a seed mixing and spreading machine for seed sowing, comprising a body, an adjusting mechanism is arranged under the body, the adjusting mechanism comprises a processing box, the bottom surface of the processing box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the body, three discharge boxes are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the processing box, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the inner wall of each of the discharge boxes, the bottom end of each of the discharge pipes passes through the body and extends to the bottom of the body, a connecting shaft is fixedly installed inside the body, the outer surface of the connecting shaft is sleeved with three connecting boxes, and the outer surface of each of the discharge pipes is connected to The inner wall of the connecting box is fixedly connected, and the interior of each connecting box is rotatably connected with a two-way ball screw, and the outer surface of each two-way ball screw is threadedly connected to two clamping blocks, and the inner wall of each clamping block is fixedly installed with an anti-slip pad, and the inner wall of each anti-slip pad is in contact with the outer surface of the connecting shaft, and a turntable is fixedly installed on the right end of each two-way ball screw, and a connecting spring is fixedly installed on the right side of each connecting box, and a connecting column is fixedly installed on the right end of each connecting spring, and each connecting column is clamped in the inside of the turntable, and a plowshare is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of each connecting box.

[0007] Furthermore, the processing box is rotatably connected to the stirring frame inside, and a rotating motor and a rotary motor are fixedly installed on the front of the processing box, respectively. The output end of the rotary motor passes through the processing box and is fixedly connected to the front of the stirring frame. The processing box is rotatably connected to the shaft inside, and the output end of the rotary motor passes through the processing box and is fixedly connected to one end of the shaft close to the rotating motor. Three seeding wheels are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the shaft. A sealing plate is slidably connected to the inside of the processing box, and an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the left side of the sealing plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a fixing seat is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the electric push rod, the bottom surface of the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vehicle body, and the upper surface of the processing box is fixedly connected to a feed pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, a mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the left side of the vehicle body, and two groups of fixing bolts are connected to the internal threads of the mounting frame, and the left end of each of the fixing bolts passes through the mounting frame and extends to the outside of the mounting frame.

[0010] Furthermore, a slider is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of each connection box, a slide groove is provided on the bottom surface of the vehicle body, and each slider is slidably connected inside the slide groove.

[0011] Furthermore, a sliding rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of each connection box, and the inner wall of each group of clamping blocks is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod.

[0012] Furthermore, a telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the right side surface of each connection box, and a telescopic end of each telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the left end of the connection column.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the seed mixing and sowing integrated machine for seed sowing has the following beneficial effects: the utility model realizes the purpose of sowing evenly mixed seeds and fertilizers by providing a body, a processing box, a discharging box and a discharging pipe; by providing a connecting shaft, a connecting box, a two-way ball screw, a clamping block and an anti-skid pad, a worker slides the connecting box on the connecting shaft, and then uses the two-way ball screw to drive the clamping block and the anti-skid pad so that the clamping block and the anti-skid pad clamp and fix the connecting shaft, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the seed sowing spacing, and then facilitating the worker to adjust the seed sowing spacing between peers, thereby increasing the practicality of the device; by providing a turntable, a connecting spring and a connecting column, the elastic force of the connecting spring is used to make the connecting column clamped in the inside of the turntable, thereby achieving the purpose of locking the two-way ball screw, thereby minimizing the phenomenon of the connecting box moving on its own and ensuring the stability of the seed sowing spacing; by providing a plow harrow, the sown material is spread, thereby facilitating the contact between the seeds and the ground, and then facilitating the growth of the seeds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the vehicle body of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the vehicle body of the utility model in a bottom view;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a rear cross-sectional view of the connection box of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a rear cross-sectional view of the turntable of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a sectional view of the processing box of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a sectional view of the discharge box of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. body; 2. adjustment mechanism; 201. processing box; 202. discharge box; 203. discharge pipe; 204. connecting shaft; 205. connection box; 206. bidirectional ball screw; 207. clamping block; 208. anti-skid pad; 209. turntable; 210. connecting spring; 211. connecting column; 212. plow; 213. stirring frame; 214. rotating motor; 215. rotating shaft; 216. rotating motor; 217. seeding wheel; 218. sealing plate; 219. electric push rod; 220. telescopic rod; 221. fixing seat; 222. feed pipe; 223. mounting frame; 224. fixing bolt; 225. slider; 226. slide groove; 227. slide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0022] The present embodiment provides a seed mixing and sowing machine for seed sowing. The device is provided with a body 1 and an adjustment mechanism 2, so as to facilitate workers to adjust the seed sowing distance between workers in the same line.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5A seed mixing and spreading machine for seed sowing includes a body 1, a mounting frame 223 is fixedly installed on the left side of the body 1, and two groups of fixing bolts 224 are connected to the internal threads of the mounting frame 223. The left end of each fixing bolt 224 penetrates the mounting frame 223 and extends to the outside of the mounting frame 223. Workers fix the device on a moving mechanism through the fixing bolts 224 and the mounting frame 223, so that the moving mechanism drives the device to move, thereby increasing the practicality of the device.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 An adjusting mechanism 2 is provided below the vehicle body 1, and the adjusting mechanism 2 includes a processing box 201, the bottom surface of the processing box 201 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vehicle body 1, three discharge boxes 202 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the processing box 201, the interior of the processing box 201 is rotatably connected to a stirring frame 213, and a rotating motor 214 and a rotating motor 216 are fixedly installed on the front of the processing box 201, respectively, the output end of the rotating motor 214 passes through the processing box 201 and is fixedly connected to the front of the stirring frame 213, the interior of the processing box 201 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 215, the output end of the rotating motor 216 passes through the processing box 201 and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 215 close to the rotating motor 216, and the appearance of the rotating shaft 215 Three seeding wheels 217 are fixedly installed on the surface, a sealing plate 218 is slidably connected to the inside of the processing box 201, an electric push rod 219 is fixedly installed on the left side of the sealing plate 218, the rotating shaft 215 is rotatably connected to the discharge box 202, and the power provided by the rotating motor 214 is used to drive the stirring frame 213 to rotate, thereby playing a role in evenly mixing the fertilizer and seeds, and then the power provided by the electric push rod 219 is used to drive the sealing plate 218 to move, so that the seeds and fertilizers fall into the inside of the discharge box 202 under the action of gravity, and then the power provided by the rotating motor 216 is used to drive the rotating shaft 215 and the seeding wheel 217 to rotate, thereby playing a role in sowing seeds and fertilizers.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6A discharge pipe 203 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of each discharge box 202, and the bottom end of each discharge pipe 203 penetrates the vehicle body 1 and extends to the bottom of the vehicle body 1. A connecting shaft 204 is fixedly installed inside the vehicle body 1, and three connecting boxes 205 are sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 204. The outer surface of each discharge pipe 203 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting box 205. A fixing seat 221 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the electric push rod 219, and the bottom surface of the fixing seat 221 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vehicle body 1. A feed pipe 222 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing box 201. The installation of the fixing seat 221 stabilizes the electric push rod 219, thereby minimizing the shaking of the electric push rod 219 during work, thereby ensuring the stability of the electric push rod 219. The installation of the feed pipe 222 is convenient for workers to add seeds and fertilizers to the inside of the processing box 201.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The interior of each connection box 205 is rotatably connected with a bidirectional ball screw 206, and the outer surface of each bidirectional ball screw 206 is threadedly connected to two clamping blocks 207, and the inner wall of each clamping block 207 is fixedly installed with an anti-skid pad 208, and the inner wall of each anti-skid pad 208 contacts the outer surface of the connecting shaft 204. The outer surface of the bidirectional ball screw 206 is provided with two threads in opposite directions, and the inner wall of each connection box 205 is fixedly installed with a slide bar 227, and the inner wall of each group of clamping blocks 207 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the slide bar 227. The installation of the slide bar 227 plays a role in limiting the moving trajectory of the clamping block 207, thereby minimizing the rotation of the clamping block 207 during movement, thereby ensuring the stability of the movement of the clamping block 207.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A turntable 209 is fixedly installed on the right end of each bidirectional ball screw 206, a connecting spring 210 is fixedly installed on the right side of each connection box 205, a slider 225 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of each connection box 205, a slide groove 226 is provided on the bottom surface of the vehicle body 1, and each slider 225 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 226. The shape of the slider 225 is T-shaped, and the shape of the slide groove 226 matches the shape of the slider 225. The installation of the slider 225 and the slide groove 226 serves to limit the moving trajectory of the connection box 205, thereby minimizing the phenomenon that the connection box 205 deviates from the moving trajectory when moving, thereby ensuring the stability of the movement of the connection box 205.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4A connecting column 211 is fixedly installed on the right end of each connecting spring 210, and each connecting column 211 is clamped in the inside of the turntable 209. A plowshare 212 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of each connecting box 205. A telescopic rod 220 is fixedly installed on the right side surface of each connecting box 205. The telescopic end of each telescopic rod 220 is fixedly connected to the left end of the connecting column 211. The installation of the telescopic rod 220 serves to limit the moving trajectory of the connecting column 211, thereby ensuring the stability of the movement of the connecting column 211.

[0029] Working principle: When in use, the worker first fixes the mounting frame 223 to the moving mechanism through the fixing bolts 224, so that the moving mechanism drives the device to move, and then the worker adds seeds and fertilizers to the inside of the processing box 201 through the feeding pipe 222, and then uses the power provided by the rotating motor 214 to drive the stirring frame 213 to rotate, so that the stirring frame 213 mixes the seeds and fertilizers evenly, and then uses the power provided by the electric push rod 219 to drive the sealing plate 218 to move to the side close to the electric push rod 219, so that the seeds and fertilizers slide into the inside of the discharge box 202 under the action of gravity, and then pulls the connecting column 211 to the side close to the connecting box 205, so that the connecting column 211 slides off the turntable 209, and then the worker rotates the turntable 209 so that the turntable 2 09 drives the two-way ball screw 206 to rotate, so that the two-way ball screw 206 drives the two clamping blocks 207 connected thereto to move to the side away from each other, and then the worker adjusts the position of the connecting box 205 on the connecting shaft 204 to adjust the spacing between the seeds in the same line, and then the worker rotates the two-way ball screw 206 in the opposite direction, so that the clamping block 207 clamps and fixes the connecting shaft 204, and then the worker loosens the connecting column 211, so that the connecting column 211 is clamped inside the turntable 209 under the action of the elastic force of the connecting spring 210, thereby locking the two-way ball screw 206, and then during the movement of the vehicle body 1, the power provided by the rotating motor 216 is used to drive the rotating shaft 215 and the seeding wheel 217 to rotate, so that the seeds and fertilizers are sown on the ground.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seed mixing and sowing machine for seed sowing, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: An adjustment mechanism (2) is provided below the vehicle body (1), and the adjustment mechanism (2) comprises a processing box (201), the bottom surface of the processing box (201) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vehicle body (1), three discharge boxes (202) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the processing box (201), and a discharge pipe (203) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of each of the discharge boxes (202), and the bottom end of each of the discharge pipes (203) passes through the vehicle body (1) and extends to the bottom of the vehicle body (1), and a connecting shaft (204) is fixedly installed inside the vehicle body (1), and three connection boxes (205) are sleeved on the outer surface of the connection shaft (204), and the outer surface of each of the discharge pipes (203) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connection box (205), and the interior of each of the connection boxes (205) is a rotating shaft. A bidirectional ball screw (206) is dynamically connected, and the outer surface of each bidirectional ball screw (206) is threadedly connected to two clamping blocks (207), and the inner wall of each clamping block (207) is fixedly installed with an anti-skid pad (208), and the inner wall of each anti-skid pad (208) is in contact with the outer surface of the connecting shaft (204). A turntable (209) is fixedly installed on the right end of each bidirectional ball screw (206), and a connecting spring (210) is fixedly installed on the right side of each connecting box (205). A connecting column (211) is fixedly installed on the right end of each connecting spring (210), and each connecting column (211) is clamped inside the turntable (209). A plowshare (212) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of each connecting box (205).

2. The seed dressing and sowing integrated machine for seed sowing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing box (201) is rotatably connected to a stirring frame (213) inside, and a rotating motor (214) and a rotary motor (216) are fixedly mounted on the front of the processing box (201), respectively; the output end of the rotary motor (214) passes through the processing box (201) and is fixedly connected to the front of the stirring frame (213); the processing box (201) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (215) inside, and the output end of the rotary motor (216) passes through the processing box (201) and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (215) close to the rotating motor (216); three seeding wheels (217) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (215); a sealing plate (218) is slidably connected inside the processing box (201), and an electric push rod (219) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the sealing plate (218).

3. The seed dressing and sowing integrated machine for seed sowing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing seat (221) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the electric push rod (219), the bottom surface of the fixing seat (221) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vehicle body (1), and a feed pipe (222) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing box (201).

4. The seed dressing and sowing integrated machine for seed sowing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (223) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the vehicle body (1); two groups of fixing bolts (224) are connected to the inner thread of the mounting frame (223); the left end of each fixing bolt (224) passes through the mounting frame (223) and extends to the outside of the mounting frame (223).

5. The seed dressing and sowing integrated machine for seed sowing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slider (225) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of each connection box (205), a slide groove (226) is provided on the bottom surface of the vehicle body (1), and each slider (225) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (226).

6. The seed dressing and sowing integrated machine for seed sowing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding rod (227) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of each connection box (205), and the inner wall of each group of clamping blocks (207) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod (227).

7. The seed dressing and sowing integrated machine for seed sowing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (220) is fixedly mounted on the right side of each connection box (205), and the telescopic end of each telescopic rod (220) is fixedly connected to the left end of the connection column (211).