Fertilizer spreading equipment for agricultural planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of sowing equipment, in particular to fertilizer sowing equipment for agricultural planting. Comprising a vehicle body, an adjusting device is arranged on the lower surface of the vehicle body and comprises a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the vehicle body, a first motor is fixedly connected to the side, close to the vehicle body, of the connecting plate, and two connecting shafts are arranged at the output end of the first motor; wherein one connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of a first motor, the arc surfaces of the two connecting shafts are in transmission connection with the same belt, the inner wall of the vehicle body is rotationally connected with two rotating shafts, and one rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the other connecting shaft. Compared with the prior art, the fertilizer spreading equipment for agricultural planting has the advantages that when fertilizer needs to be spread on land for agricultural planting, manual fertilizer spreading can be replaced by the adjusting device, manpower consumption can be greatly reduced, spreading through the adjusting device is uniform, and working efficiency is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of spreading equipment, in particular to a fertilizer spreading equipment for agricultural planting. Background Art

[0002] Spreading equipment is a kind of equipment that replaces manual labor to spread fertilizer on planting land, and belongs to the field of agricultural equipment.

[0003] The utility model with announcement number CN216982544U discloses a fertilizer spreading device for agricultural planting, and the key points of its technical solution are: comprising a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a shell, the middle part of the top of the shell is fixedly connected with a fixed box, the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed box is fixedly sleeved with a fixed block, the interior of the fixed box is provided with a through opening located above the fixed block, and the interior of the fixed box is movably sleeved with a moving block located above the fixed block. The utility model is provided with a fixed block, a moving block, a driven gear, a driving motor and a driving gear. When the driving motor is running, the driving gear will rotate through the first rotating shaft, and the driving gear will rotate through the cooperation between the driven gear and the driving gear, so that the moving block can be rotated through the connecting block, and the notch opened in the moving block will be misaligned with the slot hole opened in the fixed block, so that the effect of controlling the material can be achieved.

[0004] Regarding the above-mentioned related content, the following technical defects exist: when fertilizing the land for agricultural planting by manually holding a fertilizer cylinder and then manually spreading it, it is found that this method has a very slow fertilization speed for the land for agricultural planting, and the fertilization effect is poor, the fertilization is uneven, and there is a lot of waste of manpower. This method will reduce the work efficiency of fertilizing the land for agricultural planting. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that when fertilizing the land for agricultural planting by manually holding a fertilizer cylinder and then manually spreading it, it is found that the fertilization speed of the land for agricultural planting by this method is very slow, the fertilization effect is poor, the fertilization is uneven, and the manpower waste is relatively large. This method will reduce the work efficiency of fertilizing the land for agricultural planting.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a fertilizer spreading equipment for agricultural planting, comprising: a vehicle body, a lower surface of the vehicle body is provided with an adjusting device, the adjusting device comprises a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the vehicle body, a side of the connecting plate close to the vehicle body is fixedly connected to a first motor, an output end of the first motor is provided with two connecting shafts, one of the connecting shafts is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, the arc surfaces of the two connecting shafts are connected to the same belt for transmission, the inner wall of the vehicle body is rotatably connected to two rotating shafts, one of the rotating shafts is fixedly connected to the other connecting shaft, the arc surfaces of the two rotating shafts are connected to the same manure belt for transmission, a storage bin is fixedly connected to a side surface of the vehicle body close to the manure belt, two fixing rods are fixedly connected to one end of the side surface of the vehicle body close to the connecting plate, an end of the fixing rod away from the vehicle body is fixedly connected to the second motor, an adjusting disk is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and a plurality of dial plates are fixedly connected to the side of the adjusting disk away from the second motor.

[0007] The effect achieved by the above components is: when spreading fertilizer on the land for agricultural planting, it is usually done manually by hand through a portable fertilizer bucket to manually spread the fertilizer on the land for agricultural planting. This method has a very slow fertilization speed, poor fertilization effect, uneven fertilization, and a large waste of manpower. At this time, the adjustment device can be used to replace manual fertilization of the land for agricultural planting. The method of fertilizing by the adjustment device is more labor-saving, time-saving, and labor-saving than manual fertilization, and the fertilization effect is better than that of manual fertilization, and the fertilization is more uniform and the work efficiency is higher.

[0008] Preferably, a protective shell is provided on the surface of the two second motors, and a side of the protective shell close to the dial is fixedly connected to the adjusting disk.

[0009] The effect achieved by the above components is: a protective shell is installed on the surface of the second motor, and the surface of the second motor can be protected by the protective shell, thereby preventing the second motor from malfunctioning when it is hit by external factors.

[0010] Preferably, the arc surface of the protective shell is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes, and the plurality of heat dissipation holes are evenly distributed on the arc surface of the protective shell.

[0011] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the protective shell protects the second motor, the heat dissipation holes installed on the protective shell can volatilize the heat energy generated when the second motor is working, which can effectively increase the service life of the second motor.

[0012] Preferably, two support rods are fixedly connected to one side of the vehicle body close to the belt, and one end of the two support rods away from the vehicle body is fixedly connected to the same storage frame.

[0013] The effect achieved by the above components is: when the first motor drives the two connecting shafts to rotate through the belt, the storage frame installed on the support rod can protect the surface of the belt, and can effectively prevent foreign matter from entering the inside of the belt and the connecting shaft, affecting the working effect between the belt and the connecting shaft.

[0014] Preferably, the inner wall of the storage bin is provided with an auxiliary device, and the auxiliary device includes two connecting rods, and the two connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the storage bin, and the ends of the two connecting rods close to each other are fixedly connected with connecting rings, and the arc surface of the connecting ring is slidably penetrated by an adjusting rod, and the side of the two adjusting rods close to each other is fixedly connected with the same baffle, and a plurality of adjusting holes are opened at one end of the arc surface of one of the adjusting rods, and the inner wall of the adjusting hole is slidably penetrated by a limiting rod.

[0015] The effects achieved by the above components are: the storage bin can store fertilizer, and the grain in the storage bin can be sown through the adjusting device, but the adjusting device cannot control the amount of fertilizer discharged from the storage bin, which also makes the amount of fertilizer difficult to control. When a small amount of fertilizer needs to be applied, the amount cannot be accurately controlled. The auxiliary device can be used to adjust the amount of fertilizer discharged from the storage bin, so that the auxiliary device can improve the spreading effect of the fertilizer by the adjusting device.

[0016] Preferably, the arc surface of the limiting rod is sleeved with a spring, and two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting ring and the limiting rod.

[0017] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the limit rod fixes the height of the adjusting rod through the adjusting hole, the spring can improve the stability of the connection between the limit rod and the adjusting hole, thereby improving the stability of the limit rod fixing the adjusting rod through the spring.

[0018] Preferably, one end of the limiting rod away from the spring is fixedly connected to a guide block, and the cross-section of the guide block is arc-shaped.

[0019] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the limit rod needs to be inserted into the adjustment hole, the guide block installed at one end of the limit rod can reduce the angle required for the limit rod to connect with the adjustment hole, thereby increasing the speed of the connection between the two by reducing the angle.

[0020] Preferably, a pull ring is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting rod.

[0021] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the limit rod needs to be pulled out from the adjustment hole opened on the adjustment rod, the limit rod can be pulled out using the pull ring installed on the limit rod, and the pull ring can increase the speed of pulling out the limit rod.

[0022] Compared with the related art, the fertilizer spreading device for agricultural planting provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The utility model provides a fertilizer spreading device for agricultural planting. By arranging an adjusting device, when it is necessary to spread fertilizer on the land for agricultural planting, the adjusting device can be used to replace manual fertilizer spreading, which can greatly reduce manpower consumption. The spreading through the adjusting device is also more uniform and the work efficiency is also higher.

[0024] By setting up an auxiliary device, when the fertilizer in the storage bin is spread through the adjusting device, the fertilizer discharge amount in the storage bin can be adjusted through the auxiliary device. The auxiliary device can effectively reduce the fertilizer discharge amount in the storage bin, thereby increasing the fertilizer spread amount of the adjusting device through the auxiliary device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a fertilizer spreading device for agricultural planting provided by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the regulating device shown;

[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a partial disassembled structure of the regulating device shown;

[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A partial structural schematic diagram of the regulating device shown;

[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A partial structural schematic diagram of the regulating device shown;

[0030] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the local split structure;

[0031] Figure 7 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary device shown;

[0032] Figure 8 for Figure 7 An enlarged view of point A is shown.

[0033] Numbers in the figure: 1. vehicle body; 2. adjusting device; 201. connecting plate; 202. first motor; 203. belt; 204. manure belt; 205. storage bin; 206. second motor; 207. adjusting disk; 208. dial plate; 209. support rod; 210. storage frame; 211. protective shell; 212. heat dissipation hole; 213. fixing rod; 214. rotating shaft; 215. connecting shaft; 3. auxiliary device; 31. connecting rod; 32. connecting ring; 33. limiting rod; 34. baffle; 35. adjusting hole; 36. pull ring; 37. spring; 38. guide block; 39. adjusting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0035] The specific implementation of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0036] See also Figures 1 to 8 The utility model provides a fertilizer spreading device for agricultural planting, which includes a vehicle body 1, an adjusting device 2 is provided on the lower surface of the vehicle body 1, and an auxiliary device 3 is provided on the inner wall of a storage bin 205.

[0037] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figures 2 to 6The adjusting device 2 includes a connecting plate 201, which is fixedly connected to the vehicle body 1. A first motor 202 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 201 close to the vehicle body 1. The output end of the first motor 202 is provided with two connecting shafts 215, one of which is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 202. The arc surfaces of the two connecting shafts 215 are connected to the same belt 203. The inner wall of the vehicle body 1 is rotatably connected to two rotating shafts 214, one of which is fixedly connected to the other connecting shaft 215. The arc surfaces of the two rotating shafts 214 are connected to the same manure belt 204. A storage bin 205 is fixedly connected to the side of the vehicle body 1 close to the manure belt 204. The vehicle body 1 close to the connecting One end of the side of the plate 201 is fixedly connected to two fixing rods 213, and the end of the fixing rod 213 away from the vehicle body 1 is fixedly connected to the second motor 206, and the output end of the second motor 206 is fixedly connected to an adjusting disk 207, and the side of the adjusting disk 207 away from the second motor 206 is fixedly connected to a plurality of dial plates 208. When spreading fertilizer on the land for agricultural planting, it is usually done manually by hand through a portable fertilizer bucket to fertilize the land for agricultural planting by manual waving. The fertilization speed of this method is very slow, and the fertilization effect is poor, the fertilization is uneven, and the manpower waste is relatively large. At this time, the regulating device 2 can be used to replace the manual fertilization of the land for agricultural planting. The regulating device 2 is used for fertilization. Compared with manual fertilization, the method of fertilizing is more labor-saving, time-saving and labor-saving, and the effect of fertilization is better than that of manual fertilization, and the fertilization is more uniform and the work efficiency is higher. The surfaces of the two second motors 206 are provided with a protective shell 211, and the side of the protective shell 211 close to the dial plate 208 is fixedly connected to the adjustment disk 207. The protective shell 211 is installed on the surface of the second motor 206, and the surface of the second motor 206 can be protected by the protective shell 211, so as to avoid the second motor 206 from malfunctioning when it is knocked by the outside world. The arc surface of the protective shell 211 is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes 212, and the plurality of heat dissipation holes 212 are evenly distributed on the arc surface of the protective shell 211. The protective shell 211 is used to protect the second motor 206. 06 is protected, the heat dissipation holes 212 installed on the protective shell 211 can volatilize the heat energy generated by the second motor 206 when it is working, which can effectively improve the service life of the second motor 206. Two support rods 209 are fixedly connected to the side of the body 1 close to the belt 203, and the two support rods 209 are fixedly connected to the same storage frame 210 at one end away from the body 1. When the first motor 202 drives the two connecting shafts 215 to rotate through the belt 203, the storage frame 210 installed on the support rod 209 can protect the surface of the belt 203, and can effectively prevent foreign matter from entering the inside of the belt 203 and the connecting shaft 215, affecting the working effect between the belt 203 and the connecting shaft 215.

[0038] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8The auxiliary device 3 includes two connecting rods 31, and the two connecting rods 31 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage bin 205 at both sides. The ends of the two connecting rods 31 close to each other are fixedly connected with a connecting ring 32, and the arc surface of the connecting ring 32 is slidably penetrated by an adjusting rod 39. The two adjusting rods 39 are fixedly connected to the same baffle plate 34 on the side close to each other. One end of the arc surface of one adjusting rod 39 is provided with a plurality of adjusting holes 35, and the inner wall of the adjusting hole 35 is slidably penetrated by a limiting rod 33. The storage bin 205 can store fertilizer, and the grain in the storage bin 205 can be sown by the adjusting device 2, but the adjusting device 2 cannot control the fertilizer discharge amount in the storage bin 205, which also makes the amount of fertilizer difficult to control. When a small amount of fertilizer needs to be applied, the amount cannot be accurately controlled. The auxiliary device 3 can be used to adjust the fertilizer discharge amount in the storage bin 205, so that the auxiliary device 3 can be used to improve the sowing effect of the adjusting device 2 in sowing fertilizer. The spring 37 has two ends which are fixedly connected to the connecting ring 32 and the limiting rod 33 respectively. When the limiting rod 33 fixes the height of the adjusting rod 39 through the adjusting hole 35, the spring 37 can improve the stability of the connection between the limiting rod 33 and the adjusting hole 35, so that the stability of the limiting rod 33 fixing the adjusting rod 39 can be improved by the spring 37. The end of the limiting rod 33 away from the spring 37 is fixedly connected with a guide block 38. The cross section of the guide block 38 is arc-shaped. When inserted into the adjustment hole 35, the guide block 38 installed at one end of the limit rod 33 can reduce the angle required for the limit rod 33 to be connected to the adjustment hole 35, thereby increasing the speed of the connection between the two by reducing the angle. The inner wall of the limit rod 33 is rotatably connected with a pull ring 36. When the limit rod 33 needs to be pulled out of the adjustment hole 35 opened on the adjustment rod 39, the pull ring 36 installed on the limit rod 33 can be used to pull the limit rod 33 out. The pull ring 36 can increase the speed of pulling out the limit rod 33.

[0039] The working principle of the fertilizer spreading equipment for agricultural planting provided by the utility model is as follows: when it is necessary to spread fertilizer on the land for agricultural planting, the fertilizer is first added to the storage bin 205, and the fertilizer will contact the manure belt 204 through the storage bin 205, and then the first motor 202 is started. The movement of the first motor 202 will drive the connecting shaft 215 installed on its output end to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting shaft 215 will drive another connecting shaft 215 to rotate through the belt 203, so that the rotating shaft 214 can be driven to rotate through another connecting pump, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 214 will drive the manure belt 204 installed on its surface to move, and the movement of the manure belt 204 will drive the fertilizer on its surface to move, and then the second motor 206 can be started, and the movement of the second motor 206 will drive the adjusting disk 207 and the dial plate 208 to rotate, and the fertilizer will contact the adjusting disk 207 and the dial plate 208 through the manure belt 204, so Fertilizer can be spread through the adjusting disk 207 and the dial plate 208, so as to complete the work of spreading fertilizer on the land for agricultural planting. A protective shell 211 is installed on the surface of the second motor 206, and the surface of the second motor 206 can be protected by the protective shell 211, so as to avoid the second motor 206 from malfunctioning when it is bumped by the outside. When the protective shell 211 protects the second motor 206, the heat dissipation holes 212 installed on the protective shell 211 can volatilize the heat energy generated when the second motor 206 is working, which can effectively improve the service life of the second motor 206. When the first motor 202 drives the two connecting shafts 215 to rotate through the belt 203, the storage frame 210 installed on the support rod 209 can protect the surface of the belt 203, which can effectively prevent foreign matter from entering the inside of the belt 203 and the connecting shaft 215, affecting the working effect between the belt 203 and the connecting shaft 215.

[0040] When it is necessary to adjust the spreading amount of the adjusting device 2, the limiting rod 33 is pulled out from the adjusting hole 35 to release the fixing effect of the adjusting rod 39. At this time, the adjusting rod 39 can be adjusted in the connecting ring 32. The adjustment of the adjusting rod 39 will drive the baffle 34 to be adjusted together, so that the baffle 34 can be adjusted in the storage bin 205 to adjust the discharge amount of the discharge port of the storage bin 205. Then, the limiting rod 33 is connected to the adjusting hole 35 to fix the adjusting rod 39 in the connecting ring 32, and the baffle 34 can be fixed. When the limiting rod 33 fixes the height of the adjusting rod 39 through the adjusting hole 35 The spring 37 can improve the stability of the connection between the limit rod 33 and the adjusting hole 35, so that the stability of the limit rod 33 fixing the adjusting rod 39 can be improved by the spring 37. When the limit rod 33 needs to be inserted into the adjusting hole 35, the guide block 38 installed at one end of the limit rod 33 can reduce the angle required for the limit rod 33 to be connected to the adjusting hole 35, so that the speed of the connection between the two can be improved by reducing the angle. When the limit rod 33 needs to be pulled out from the adjusting hole 35 opened on the adjusting rod 39, the pull ring 36 installed on the limit rod 33 can be used to pull out the limit rod 33, and the pull ring 36 can increase the speed of pulling out the limit rod 33.

[0041] The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0042] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fertilizer spreading device for agricultural planting, characterized in that: include: A vehicle body (1), wherein an adjusting device (2) is provided on the lower surface of the vehicle body (1), wherein the adjusting device (2) comprises a connecting plate (201), wherein the connecting plate (201) is fixedly connected to the vehicle body (1), wherein a first motor (202) is fixedly connected to a side of the connecting plate (201) close to the vehicle body (1), wherein the output end of the first motor (202) is provided with two connecting shafts (215), wherein one of the connecting shafts (215) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (202), wherein the arc surfaces of the two connecting shafts (215) are connected to the same belt (203), and wherein the inner wall of the vehicle body (1) is rotatably connected to two rotating shafts (214), wherein one of the rotating shafts (214) is connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body (1). The shaft (214) is fixedly connected to another connecting shaft (215); the arc surfaces of the two rotating shafts (214) are drivingly connected to the same manure belt (204); a storage bin (205) is fixedly connected to a side of the vehicle body (1) close to the manure belt (204); two fixing rods (213) are fixedly connected to a side end of the vehicle body (1) close to the connecting plate (201); a second motor (206) is fixedly connected to an end of the fixing rod (213) away from the vehicle body (1); an adjusting disk (207) is fixedly connected to an output end of the second motor (206); and a plurality of shifting plates (208) are fixedly connected to a side of the adjusting disk (207) away from the second motor (206).

2. The agricultural fertilizer spreading equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective shell (211) is provided on the surface of each of the two second motors (206), and a side of the protective shell (211) close to the dial plate (208) is fixedly connected to the adjustment disk (207).

3. The agricultural fertilizer spreading equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The arc surface of the protective shell (211) is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes (212), and the plurality of heat dissipation holes (212) are evenly distributed on the arc surface of the protective shell (211).

4. The agricultural fertilizer spreading equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support rods (209) are fixedly connected to one side of the vehicle body (1) close to the belt (203), and one end of the two support rods (209) away from the vehicle body (1) is fixedly connected to the same storage frame (210).

5. The agricultural fertilizer spreading equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the storage bin (205) is provided with an auxiliary device (3), and the auxiliary device (3) includes two connecting rods (31), and the two connecting rods (31) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage bin (205) on both sides, and the ends of the two connecting rods (31) close to each other are fixedly connected with a connecting ring (32), and the circular arc surface of the connecting ring (32) is slidably penetrated by an adjusting rod (39), and the side of the two adjusting rods (39) close to each other is fixedly connected with the same baffle (34), and a plurality of adjusting holes (35) are opened at one end of the circular arc surface of one of the adjusting rods (39), and the inner wall of the adjusting hole (35) is slidably penetrated by a limiting rod (33).

6. The agricultural fertilizer spreading equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The arc surface of the limiting rod (33) is sleeved with a spring (37), and the two ends of the spring (37) are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting ring (32) and the limiting rod (33).

7. The agricultural fertilizer spreading equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the limiting rod (33) away from the spring (37) is fixedly connected to a guide block (38), and the cross section of the guide block (38) is arc-shaped.

8. The agricultural fertilizer spreading equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the limiting rod (33) is rotatably connected with a pull ring (36).

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