Drawer type bearing mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to a drawer type bearing mechanism which comprises a movable rail used for bearing a bearing plate assembly, an elastic assembly is arranged between the bearing plate assembly and the movable rail, the bearing plate assembly is arranged on the movable rail in an up-and-down elastic floating mode through the elastic assembly, and when the bearing plate assembly is in a bearing state, the elastic assembly is arranged on the movable rail. The elastic assembly is elastically limited and deformed between the supporting plate assembly and the movable rail. The supporting plate assembly floats upwards on the movable rail due to elasticity, so that when the supporting plate assembly is pulled on the cabinet body, the bottom of the supporting foot piece does not make contact with the supporting face, sliding friction between the supporting foot piece and the supporting face in the storage process of the supporting plate assembly is avoided, and then the anti-abrasion effect is achieved; when the elastic component is compressed, the supporting foot piece is contacted with the supporting surface.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bearing human bodies, in particular to a drawer-type bearing mechanism. Background Art

[0002] When people need to take out objects placed at a high place on a furniture cabinet, they often use a ladder or a stool, and they step on the ladder or the stool to take out the objects at a high place on the furniture cabinet, which is time-consuming and laborious for people to move the ladder or the stool.

[0003] The existing method is to set the load-bearing mechanism to be movable and retractable on the cabinet. When the load-bearing mechanism is needed, it is pulled out from the cabinet. When it is not needed, it is stored in the cabinet like a drawer. However, when the load-bearing mechanism is pulled out from the outer end of the cabinet, one end of the load-bearing mechanism can be supported on the moving rail, and the other end of the load-bearing mechanism needs to be provided with a supporting foot. The supporting foot contacts the supporting surface (ground) when the load-bearing mechanism is in the load-bearing state. Therefore, when the load-bearing mechanism needs to be stored in the cabinet, the load-bearing mechanism will drive the supporting foot to slide, so that the supporting foot will rub against the ground during the sliding process to produce abnormal noise, causing wear on the bottom of the supporting foot.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical solution, a caster is provided for the supporting foot, and the caster is relatively large, so the accommodating space of the cabinet for the load-bearing mechanism is increased, which will lead to an increase in production costs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a drawer-type load-bearing mechanism, which elastically floats a support plate assembly on a moving rail. When the support plate assembly is in a non-load-bearing pending state, the support plate assembly floats on the moving rail due to elasticity. In this way, when the support plate assembly is pulled on the cabinet, the bottom of the supporting foot piece will not contact the supporting surface, thereby avoiding sliding friction between the supporting foot piece and the supporting surface during the storage process of the support plate assembly, thereby playing an anti-wear role.

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is achieved in this way:

[0007] A drawer-type load-bearing mechanism includes a movable rail for supporting a support plate assembly, an elastic assembly is provided between the support plate assembly and the movable rail, the support plate assembly is elastically floated up and down on the movable rail by the elastic assembly, and when the support plate assembly is in a load-bearing state, the elastic assembly elastically limits and deforms between the support plate assembly and the movable rail.

[0008] The support plate assembly floats on the moving rail due to its elasticity, so when the support plate assembly is pulled on the cabinet, the bottom of the supporting leg will not contact the supporting surface, thereby preventing the supporting leg from sliding and rubbing against the supporting surface during the storage of the support plate assembly, thereby playing an anti-wear role. When the support plate assembly is in a load-bearing state, the elastic assembly is compressed and the supporting leg will contact the supporting surface.

[0009] An elastic component is arranged between the front and rear ends of the support plate assembly and the moving rail; when the support plate assembly switches from a load-bearing state to a non-load-bearing pending state, the front and rear ends of the support plate assembly are synchronously elastically reset through the elastic component.

[0010] The support plate assembly can be provided with only an elastic assembly at its front end (because the supporting foot is located on the front end of the support plate assembly), and the rear end of the support plate assembly can be fixed on the moving rail. However, in this way, only the front end of the support plate assembly will float up and down elastically, and under long-term use, the support plate assembly will deform.

[0011] Therefore, the preferred solution is to provide elastic components at the front and rear ends of the support plate assembly. The support plate assembly switches from a load-bearing state to a non-load-bearing pending state, and the front and rear ends of the support plate assembly are elastically reset synchronously through the elastic components, thereby solving the technical problem that only the front end of the support plate assembly is elastically floating and prone to deformation.

[0012] One end of the elastic component at the rear end is provided with a first connecting portion fixedly connected to the support plate assembly, and the other end of the elastic component at the rear end is provided with a second connecting portion detachably connected to the movable rail. Since the rear end of the support plate assembly is prone to warping when a human body stands on the support plate assembly, one end of the elastic component at the rear end is fixed to the support plate assembly, and the other end of the elastic component is fixed to the movable rail. On the one hand, the support plate assembly and the movable rail can be indirectly connected, and on the other hand, the rear end of the support plate assembly can be prevented from easily warping, thereby avoiding displacement of the elastic component at the rear end of the support plate assembly.

[0013] A groove is provided on the support plate assembly, one end of the elastic assembly is limitedly installed on the groove, and the other end of the elastic assembly is supported on the movable rail, so that the elastic assembly is limited up and down between the support plate assembly and the movable rail.

[0014] The elastic component includes a fixed part, a movable part, and an elastic part. The fixed part is limitedly installed on the support plate assembly. A movable limiting matching part is provided between the fixed part and the movable part. The elastic part is arranged between the fixed part and the movable part. The movable part is elastically limited on the fixed part by the elastic part and the movable limiting matching part to prevent the movable part from detaching from the fixed part.

[0015] The support plate assembly includes a supporting foot located above the supporting surface; the support plate assembly is in a non-load-bearing pending state, the supporting foot does not act on the supporting surface and has a suspended distance L1 between the supporting surface, so that when the support plate assembly is pulled on the cabinet, the bottom of the supporting foot will not contact the supporting surface, thereby avoiding sliding friction between the supporting foot and the supporting surface during the storage of the support plate assembly, thereby playing an anti-wear role.

[0016] The supporting foot piece is provided with an adjusting member for adjusting the suspension distance L1 between the supporting foot piece and the supporting surface. The adjusting member is telescopically arranged on the supporting foot piece up and down. When the adjusting member moves up and down, the telescopic position of the adjusting member on the supporting foot piece is changed.

[0017] When the support plate assembly is in a load-bearing state and there is still a suspension distance L1 between the support foot and the support surface, it can be adjusted by the adjusting member. When the adjusting member moves downward, it can act on the support surface to compensate for the suspension distance L1 between the support foot and the support surface.

[0018] The support plate assembly includes a support plate. The support plate assembly is in a non-load-bearing pending state. The support plate does not act on the movable rail and has an up-and-down floating spacing L2 with the movable rail.

[0019] The support plate is provided with a support reinforcement member for increasing its load-bearing strength.

[0020] The movable rail is slidably arranged on the fixed rail, and the fixed rail is arranged on the cabinet body; when the support plate assembly is in a non-load-bearing waiting state, the support plate assembly reciprocates on the fixed rail of the cabinet body through the movable rail.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0022] The support plate assembly is elastically floated up and down on the moving rail by the elastic assembly. When the support plate assembly is in a load-bearing state, the elastic assembly elastically limits and deforms between the support plate assembly and the moving rail. The support plate assembly floats on the moving rail due to its elasticity, so that when the support plate assembly is pulled on the cabinet, the bottom of the support foot piece will not contact the support surface, avoiding sliding friction between the support foot piece and the support surface during the storage process of the support plate assembly, thereby playing an anti-wear role. When the support plate assembly is in a load-bearing state, the elastic assembly is compressed, and the support foot piece will contact the support surface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support plate assembly of one embodiment of the utility model when it is pulled out of the cabinet.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of another orientation when the support plate assembly of one embodiment of the utility model is pulled out of the cabinet.

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a support plate assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the support plate assembly according to one embodiment of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support plate assembly and the movable rail separated according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly and decomposition structure of the front end elastic component of the support plate assembly according to one embodiment of the utility model.

[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly and decomposition structure of the rear end elastic component of the support plate assembly according to one embodiment of the utility model.

[0031] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the elastic component at the front end of the support plate component according to one embodiment of the utility model.

[0032] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of a support plate assembly in an embodiment of the utility model in a non-load-bearing pending state.

[0033] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of a support plate assembly in a load-bearing state according to an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0035] See also Figure 1-Figure 11 A drawer-type load-bearing mechanism includes a movable rail 1 for supporting a support plate assembly 2, an elastic assembly 3 is provided between the support plate assembly 2 and the movable rail 1, the support plate assembly 2 is elastically floated up and down on the movable rail 1 by the elastic assembly 3, and when the support plate assembly 2 is in a load-bearing state, the elastic assembly 3 elastically limits and deforms between the support plate assembly 2 and the movable rail 1.

[0036] An elastic component 3 is provided between the front and rear ends of the support plate assembly 2 and the movable rail 1; when the support plate assembly 2 switches from a load-bearing state to a non-load-bearing pending state, the front and rear ends of the support plate assembly 2 are synchronously elastically reset through the elastic component 3.

[0037] One end of the rear elastic component 3 is provided with a first connecting portion 5 fixedly connected to the support plate component 2 , and the other end of the rear elastic component 3 is provided with a second connecting portion 6 detachably connected to the movable rail 1 .

[0038] In this embodiment, the first connecting portion 5 can be fixed to the support plate 14 of the support plate assembly 2 by means of screws.

[0039] In this embodiment, a rear connecting hook is provided on the movable rail 1 , and a slot for inserting the rear connecting hook is provided on the second linking portion 6 .

[0040] The support plate assembly 2 is provided with a groove 4 , one end of the elastic assembly 3 is limitedly mounted on the groove 4 , and the other end of the elastic assembly 3 is supported on the movable rail 1 , so that the elastic assembly 3 is limited up and down between the support plate assembly 2 and the movable rail 1 .

[0041] In this embodiment, the fixing member 7 of the elastic component 3 is inserted into the groove portion 4, and the fixing member 7 and the groove portion 4 are interference fit. A convex rib is provided on the outer side of the fixing member 7 to abut against the inner side of the groove portion 4. The convex rib can make up for the assembly gap between the fixing member 7 and the groove portion 4, realize gap compensation, and prevent the elastic component 3 from easily detaching from the groove portion 4.

[0042] The elastic component 3 includes a fixed part 7, a movable part 8, and an elastic part 9. The fixed part 7 is limitedly installed on the support plate assembly 2. A movable limiting fitting part 10 is provided between the fixed part 7 and the movable part 8. The elastic part 9 is arranged between the fixed part 7 and the movable part 8. The movable part 8 is elastically limited on the fixed part 7 by the elastic part 9 and the movable limiting fitting part 10.

[0043] In this embodiment, a cavity for inserting the movable part 8 is provided on the fixed part 7, and three circumferentially distributed bosses are provided on the outer side of the movable part 8. A guide slot is provided on the inner side of the cavity of the fixed part 7 corresponding to each boss, and a convex buckle is provided on one side of each guide slot corresponding to the upper part near the cavity opening. When the movable part 8 is inserted into the cavity of the fixed part 7, the boss of the movable part 8 is aligned with the corresponding slot, and the boss squeezes the elastically deformed convex buckle. After the boss of the movable part 8 is squeezed over the convex buckle, it is limited on the guide slot. After the convex buckle contacts the boss, a movable limiting fitting part 10 is formed to prevent the movable part 8 from popping out of the fixed part 7 under the action of the elastic part 9.

[0044] Furthermore, when the movable member 8 moves elastically, the boss is limited on the guide slot, and the guide slot guides the elastic movement of the movable member 8 .

[0045] The support plate assembly 2 includes a support foot member 11 located above the support surface 12 ; the support plate assembly 2 is in a non-load-bearing pending state, the support foot member 11 does not act on the support surface 12 and has a suspension distance L1 with the support surface 12 .

[0046] The supporting leg 11 is provided with an adjusting member 13 for adjusting the suspension distance L1 between the supporting leg 11 and the supporting surface 12. The adjusting member 13 is movably arranged on the supporting leg 11 to be telescopically movable up and down. When the adjusting member 13 moves up and down, the telescopic position of the adjusting member 13 on the supporting leg 11 is changed.

[0047] The support plate assembly 2 includes a support plate 14 . The support plate assembly 2 is in a non-load-bearing pending state. The support plate 14 does not act on the movable rail 1 and has an up-and-down floating spacing L2 with the movable rail 1 .

[0048] The support plate 14 is provided with a support reinforcement 15 for increasing its load-bearing strength.

[0049] In this embodiment, the reinforcement member 15 is fixed to the bottom of the support plate 14 by means of a fixing structure such as screws, and the outer side of the reinforcement member 15 is aligned with the bottom edge of the support plate 14. The elastic component 3 is located on the inner side of the reinforcement member 15.

[0050] The movable rail 1 is slidably arranged on the fixed rail 16 , and the fixed rail 16 is arranged on the cabinet 17 ; when the support plate assembly 2 is in a non-load-bearing waiting state, the support plate assembly 2 reciprocates on the fixed rail 16 of the cabinet 17 through the movable rail 1 .

[0051] The above is a preferred embodiment of the utility model, which shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. The utility model may have various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drawer-type load-bearing mechanism, comprising a movable rail (1) for supporting a support plate assembly (2), characterized in that: An elastic component (3) is provided between the support plate component (2) and the movable rail (1); the support plate component (2) is elastically floated up and down on the movable rail (1) by means of the elastic component (3); when the support plate component (2) is in a load-bearing state, the elastic component (3) elastically limits and deforms between the support plate component (2) and the movable rail (1).

2. The drawer-type load-bearing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic component (3) is provided between the front and rear ends of the support plate component (2) and the movable rail (1); when the support plate component (2) switches from a load-bearing state to a non-load-bearing pending state, the front and rear ends of the support plate component (2) are synchronously elastically reset through the elastic component (3).

3. The drawer-type load-bearing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the rear elastic component (3) is provided with a first connection portion (5) fixedly connected to the support plate component (2), and the other end of the rear elastic component (3) is provided with a second connection portion (6) detachably connected to the movable rail (1).

4. The drawer-type load-bearing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (4) is provided on the support plate assembly (2), one end of the elastic assembly (3) is limitedly mounted on the groove (4), and the other end of the elastic assembly (3) is supported on the movable rail (1), so that the elastic assembly (3) is limited in upper and lower positions between the support plate assembly (2) and the movable rail (1).

5. The drawer-type load-bearing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic component (3) comprises a fixed component (7), a movable component (8), and an elastic component (9); the fixed component (7) is position-limitedly mounted on the support plate component (2); a movable position-limiting matching portion (10) is provided between the fixed component (7) and the movable component (8); the elastic component (9) is arranged between the fixed component (7) and the movable component (8); and the movable component (8) is elastically position-limited on the fixed component (7) by means of the elastic component (9) and the movable position-limiting matching portion (10).

6. The drawer-type load-bearing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate assembly (2) comprises a support foot member (11) located above a support surface (12); the support plate assembly (2) is in a non-load-bearing pending state, the support foot member (11) does not act on the support surface (12) and has a suspended distance L1 with the support surface (12).

7. The drawer-type load-bearing mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: An adjusting member (13) for adjusting a suspended distance L1 between the supporting leg (11) and the supporting surface (12) is provided on the supporting leg (11). The adjusting member (13) is arranged on the supporting leg (11) to be telescopically movable upward and downward. When the adjusting member (13) is movable upward and downward, the telescopic position of the adjusting member (13) on the supporting leg (11) is changed.

8. The drawer-type load-bearing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate assembly (2) comprises a support plate (14); the support plate assembly (2) is in a non-load-bearing pending state; the support plate (14) does not act on the movable rail (1) and has an up-and-down floating spacing L2 with the movable rail (1).

9. The drawer-type load-bearing mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The support plate (14) is provided with a support reinforcement member (15) for increasing its load-bearing strength.

10. The drawer-type load-bearing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable rail (1) is slidably arranged on the fixed rail (16), and the fixed rail (16) is arranged on the cabinet (17); when the support plate assembly (2) is in a non-load-bearing waiting state, the support plate assembly (2) reciprocates on the fixed rail (16) of the cabinet (17) through the movable rail (1).

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