Deburring processing device for transformer framework

By designing a transformer skeleton processing device for automated clamping and sandblasting deburring, the problem of low deburring pass rate in the prior art is solved, an efficient and automated deburring process is achieved, and the product quality and production efficiency are improved.

CN222430427UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07SHENZHEN YONGFENGTAI PLASTIC HARDWARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421171898.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-27
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, there is a problem of low pass rate in the process of deburring the switch transformer skeleton, manual deburring is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and mechanized deburring improves efficiency and quality, but equipment design has problems of inefficiency.

Method used

A transformer skeleton deburring processing device is designed, using automatic clamping and sandblasting deburring methods. The output ends of two translation cylinders are synchronized to drive the chuck movement, realizing automatic clamping and rotation of the skeleton, combining sandblasting. Components and push components improve the efficiency and effect of deburring.

Benefits of technology

Automatic clamping and sandblasting deburring are realized, which improves the efficiency of deburring and product qualification rate, simplifies the operation process, and reduces human errors. At the same time, through the design of the deflector and recycling bin, the emission and recycling efficiency of sand are improved.

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Abstract

The deburring machining device comprises a box body, a feeding port is formed in the upper end of the box body, a controller is installed on the outer side of the box body, a movable door is rotationally connected to one side of the box body, a sand blasting assembly is installed in an inner cavity of the box body, a material pushing assembly is arranged in an inner cavity of the sand blasting assembly, and the movable door is rotationally connected with the box body. The sand blasting machine comprises a box body, clamping mechanisms are symmetrically arranged in an inner cavity of the box body, a partition plate is connected to the top of the inner cavity of the box body, and a baffle is movably connected to the lower end of the partition plate. And the output ends of the two translation air cylinders stretch out and draw back correspondingly, so that the framework clamped by the two chucks can be moved horizontally conveniently, the sand blasting range is widened conveniently and effectively, and the deburring effect is improved effectively.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transformer skeleton processing, in particular to a deburring processing device for a transformer skeleton. Background Art

[0002] As described in the published patent CN207509040U, "switching transformer" generally refers to the transformer used in "switching power supply", which works in a pulse state of a frequency of tens to tens of kilohertz or even hundreds of kilohertz, and the core is generally made of ferrite material. The existing switching transformer skeleton is prone to burrs during the production process, and the staff often removes the burrs manually in the later processing. This operation method is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and is prone to omissions, resulting in substandard product quality.

[0003] As described in the published patent CN211916555U, a switching transformer refers to a transformer used in a switching power supply. One of the main components of a switching transformer is the skeleton. The skeleton will produce a lot of burrs during the production process. During processing, the burrs need to be removed to improve the appearance quality of the product. There are currently two ways to remove skeleton burrs. One is manual deburring by grinding with a grinding wheel, and the other is to remove burrs using the principle of sandblasting. The first method is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the product qualification rate is low, while sandblasting deburring has a high degree of mechanization and a relatively high product qualification rate.

[0004] Patent CN207509040U discloses a sandblasting switch transformer frame deburring device, in which the product is placed on a conveyor belt, and a sandblasting head is arranged above the conveyor belt. Driven by the conveyor belt, the product flips under the sandblasting head, and the metal sand sprayed by the sandblasting head polishes the burrs on the product. The deburring device of this patent improves the efficiency and quality of deburring the transformer frame, and facilitates batch removal of burrs. When in this device, after each burr grinding, the staff needs to take the products out of the conveyor belt one by one, which is not convenient for discharging, and the time interval between two batches of grinding is extended, and the overall efficiency is low.

[0005] In summary, in the prior art, the switching transformer skeleton has a low pass rate during the burr removal process. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, the utility model aims to provide a deburring processing device for a transformer skeleton which can solve the above-mentioned technical solution.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a deburring processing device for a transformer skeleton, comprising a box body, a feed port is provided at the upper end of the box body, a controller is installed on the outer side of the box body, a movable door is rotatably connected to one side of the box body, a sandblasting assembly is installed in the inner cavity of the box body, a pushing assembly is provided in the inner cavity of the sandblasting assembly, a clamping mechanism is symmetrically provided in the inner cavity of the box body, a partition is connected to the top of the inner cavity of the box body, a baffle is movably connected to the lower end of the partition, a first electric push rod is rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the box body, an output end of the first electric push rod is rotatably connected to the baffle, a second electric push rod is installed and connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the box body, an output end of the second electric push rod is movably connected to a support plate, and the left side of the support plate is rotatably connected to the sandblasting assembly.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: each of the clamping mechanisms includes a translation cylinder installed on the outside of the box body, the output ends of the translation cylinders pass through the box body and are rotatably installed with bearing seats, and a chuck is installed on one side of the bearing seats, one of the output ends of the translation cylinders is fixedly sleeved with a mounting sleeve, and the mounting sleeve is integrally connected with a fixing plate, a servo motor is installed at one end of the fixing plate, and a gear is installed at the output end of the servo motor, and an inner gear ring meshing with it is welded on the outer side of one of the chucks.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the sandblasting assembly includes a mounting seat installed in the inner cavity of the box, a sandblasting groove is provided on one side of the mounting seat, a nozzle is installed in the inner cavity of the sandblasting groove, a sand conveying pipe is connected to one side of the nozzle, and one end of the sand conveying pipe passes through the mounting seat and the box and extends to the outside.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the pushing assembly includes a pushing cylinder installed in the inner cavity of the mounting seat, a groove is provided on one side of the mounting seat, the groove is connected to the inner cavity of the mounting seat, a pushing plate is provided in the inner cavity of the groove, and the output end of the pushing cylinder is connected to the pushing plate.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a guide plate is screwed on the bottom end of the inner cavity of the box body, the upper end of the guide plate is an inclined surface, and a sand discharge port is arranged on the left side of the box body.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: a recovery box is arranged on the left side of the box body, a notch corresponding to the position of the sand discharge port is arranged on one side of the recovery box, an extension plate is connected to the left side of the guide plate, and the left side of the extension plate passes through the notch and is inserted into the inner cavity of the recovery box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The output ends of the two translation cylinders are used to synchronously drive the chucks to move in the same direction, so that the two chucks clamp the skeleton. Subsequently, the servo motor is turned on, and its output end drives the gear to rotate, and the gear drives the inner gear ring meshing with it and a chuck on its outer side to rotate, which then drives the skeleton and the other chuck to rotate synchronously. While the skeleton is rotating, the deburring operation is performed by sandblasting with a nozzle, so that automatic clamping and sandblasting deburring are effectively performed, and the output ends of the two translation cylinders are extended and retracted respectively, so that the skeleton clamped by the two chucks can be moved horizontally, which effectively increases the range of sandblasting and effectively improves the deburring effect.

[0015] 2. The fallen sand is guided by the guide plate with an inclined surface, and then discharged through the sand discharge port, and enters the inner cavity of the recovery box through the extension plate for recovery and collection, which effectively improves the use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall side-view stereoscopic structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial half-section three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional split structure of part of the clamping mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] The reference numerals and names in the figures are as follows:

[0022] Box body -1, feed port -2, movable door -3, sandblasting assembly -4, mounting seat -41, sandblasting slot -42, nozzle -43, sand conveying pipe -44, groove -45, pushing assembly -5, pushing cylinder -51, pushing plate -52, clamping mechanism -6, translation cylinder -61, bearing seat -62, chuck -63, fixing plate -64, servo motor -65, gear -66, inner ring gear -67, recovery box -7, controller -8, partition -9, baffle -10, first electric push rod -11, second electric push rod -12, support plate -13, guide plate -14, sand discharge port -15, extension plate -16. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, a deburring processing device for a transformer skeleton comprises a box body 1, a feed port 2 is arranged at the upper end of the box body 1, a controller 8 is installed on the outer side of the box body 1, a movable door 3 is rotatably connected to one side of the box body 1, a sandblasting assembly 4 is installed in the inner cavity of the box body 1, the sandblasting assembly 4 comprises a mounting seat 41 installed in the inner cavity of the box body 1, a sandblasting slot 42 is arranged on one side of the mounting seat 41, a nozzle 43 is installed in the inner cavity of the sandblasting slot 42, a sand conveying pipe 44 is connected to one side of the nozzle 43, one end of the sand conveying pipe 44 passes through the mounting seat 41 and the box body 1 and extends to the outside, sand is conveyed by the sand conveying pipe 44 through an external sandblasting system, and then sprayed out through the nozzle 43, so as to facilitate the sandblasting and deburring operation.

[0025] A partition 9 is connected to the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1, and a baffle 10 is movably connected to the lower end of the partition 9. A first electric push rod 11 is rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1, and an output end of the first electric push rod 11 is rotatably connected to the baffle 10. A second electric push rod 12 is installed and connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the box body 1, and an output end of the second electric push rod 12 is movably connected to a support plate 13, and the left side of the support plate 13 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 41 of the sandblasting assembly 4.

[0026] The inner cavity of the box body 1 is symmetrically provided with clamping mechanisms 6, and each clamping mechanism 6 includes a translation cylinder 61 installed on the outside of the box body 1. The output end of the translation cylinder 61 passes through the box body 1 and is rotatably installed with a bearing seat 62, and a chuck 63 is installed on one side of the bearing seat 62. The output end of one of the translation cylinders 61 is fixedly sleeved with a mounting sleeve, and the mounting sleeve is integrally connected with a fixing plate 64. A servo motor 65 is installed at one end of the fixing plate 64, and a gear 66 is installed at the output end of the servo motor 65. An inner gear ring 67 meshing with it is welded on the outer side of one of the chucks 63.

[0027] The skeleton material is put into the feed port 2, and the skeleton material slowly slides down along the slope at the upper end of the mounting seat 41, and is limited and blocked by the partition plate 9 and the baffle plate 10, so that it can fall accurately between the two clamping mechanisms 6, and is supported by the support plate 13, and then the output ends of the two translation cylinders 61 synchronously drive the chuck 63 to move in the same direction, so that the two chucks 63 clamp the skeleton, and then by turning on the servo motor 65, its output end drives the gear 66 to rotate, and the gear 66 drives the inner gear ring 67 meshing with it and a chuck 63 on its outer side to rotate. Since the two chucks 63 are tightly pressed against each other by the output end of the translation cylinder 61, one chuck 63 rotates While moving, the skeleton and the other chuck 63 are driven to rotate synchronously. Prior to this, the output end of the first electric push rod 11 is retracted in advance, and the baffle 10 is driven to rotate to the right. The output end of the second electric push rod 12 is retracted synchronously, and the support plate 13 is driven to rotate downward, so as to facilitate the discharge of the sprayed sand. The deburring operation is performed by sandblasting through the nozzle 43 while the skeleton is rotating, so that automatic clamping and sandblasting deburring are effectively performed, and the output ends of the two translation cylinders 61 are extended and retracted respectively, so as to facilitate the horizontal movement of the skeleton clamped by the two chucks 63, thereby conveniently and effectively increasing the range of sandblasting and effectively improving the deburring effect.

[0028] The inner cavity of the sandblasting component 4 is provided with a pushing component 5, which includes a pushing cylinder 51 installed in the inner cavity of the mounting seat 41. A groove 45 is provided on one side of the mounting seat 41, and the groove 45 is connected to the inner cavity of the mounting seat 41. The inner cavity of the groove 45 is provided with a pushing plate 52, and the output end of the pushing cylinder 51 is connected to the pushing plate 52.

[0029] When sandblasting and deburring are completed, and the output end of the second electric push rod 12 extends out and drives the support plate 13 to reset, and then resets through the clamping mechanism 6, it is convenient to support the skeleton, and the skeleton is pushed to move on the support plate 13 through the output end of the pushing cylinder 51 until the skeleton is pressed against one side of the movable door 3, and the movable door 3 is movably connected to the box body 1 through a hinge, which is convenient for the skeleton to push the movable door 3 to open and discharge, and is transported or collected through an external conveyor or collection box, which is convenient to use.

[0030] A guide plate 14 is screwed to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the box body 1, and the upper end of the guide plate 14 is an inclined surface. A sand discharge port 15 is arranged on the left side of the box body 1. A recovery box 7 is arranged on the left side of the box body 1, and a slot corresponding to the position of the sand discharge port 15 is arranged on one side of the recovery box 7. An extension plate 16 is connected to the left side of the guide plate 14, and the left side of the extension plate 16 is inserted into the inner cavity of the recovery box 7 after passing through the slot.

[0031] The fallen sand is guided by the guide plate 14 with an inclined surface, and then discharged through the sand discharge port 15, and enters the inner cavity of the recovery box 7 through the extension plate 16 for recovery and collection, which effectively improves the use effect.

[0032] Working principle: The utility model uses the controller 8 to program and control the connection of the push cylinder 51, the translation cylinder 61, the servo motor 65, the first electric push rod 11, and the second electric push rod 12. This programming technology is a prior art and will not be described in detail here. When in use, the skeleton raw material is put into the feed port 2, and the partition 9 and the baffle 10 are used to limit and block it, so that it can fall accurately between the two clamping mechanisms 6, and then the output ends of the two translation cylinders 61 are used to synchronously drive the chuck 63 to move in the same direction and clamp the skeleton, and then by turning on the servo motor 65, its output end drives the gear 66 to rotate, and the gear 66 drives the inner gear ring 67 meshing with it and a chuck 63 on its outer side to rotate, and then when one chuck 63 rotates, it drives the skeleton and the other chuck 63 to rotate synchronously. Before this, the output end of the first electric push rod 11 is retracted in advance, and the baffle 10 is driven to rotate to the right, and the second electric push rod 1 is used synchronously. 2 retracts its output end and drives the support plate 13 to rotate downward, so as to facilitate the discharge of the ejected sand. By sandblasting the nozzle 43 for deburring while the skeleton is rotating, the automatic clamping and sandblasting deburring are effectively performed, and the output ends of the two translation cylinders 61 are respectively extended and retracted, so as to facilitate the horizontal movement of the skeleton clamped by the two clamping plates 63, which conveniently and effectively increases the range of sandblasting and effectively improves the deburring effect. When the sandblasting deburring is completed, and the output end of the second electric push rod 12 is extended and drives the support plate 13 to reset, and then resets through the clamping mechanism 6, so as to facilitate the support of the skeleton, and the output end of the push cylinder 51 pushes the skeleton to move on the support plate 13 until the skeleton is pressed against one side of the movable door 3, and the movable door 3 is movably connected to the box body 1 through a hinge, so as to facilitate the skeleton to push the movable door 3 to open and discharge, and transport or collect through an external conveyor or collection box, which is convenient to use.

[0033] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A deburring device for a transformer frame, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), wherein a feed port (2) is arranged at the upper end of the box body (1), a controller (8) is installed on the outer side of the box body (1), a movable door (3) is rotatably connected to one side of the box body (1), a sandblasting assembly (4) is installed in the inner cavity of the box body (1), a material pushing assembly (5) is arranged in the inner cavity of the sandblasting assembly (4), a clamping mechanism (6) is symmetrically arranged in the inner cavity of the box body (1), a partition (9) is connected to the top of the inner cavity of the box body (1), a baffle (10) is movably connected to the lower end of the partition (9), a first electric push rod (11) is rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the box body (1), an output end of the first electric push rod (11) is rotatably connected to the baffle (10), a second electric push rod (12) is installed and connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the box body (1), an output end of the second electric push rod (12) is movably connected to a support plate (13), and the left side of the support plate (13) is rotatably connected to the sandblasting assembly (4).

2. The deburring processing device for a transformer skeleton according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Each of the clamping mechanisms (6) comprises a translation cylinder (61) mounted on the outside of the housing (1), the output end of the translation cylinder (61) passes through the housing (1) and is rotatably mounted with a bearing seat (62), a chuck (63) is mounted on one side of the bearing seat (62), the output end of one of the translation cylinders (61) is fixedly sleeved with a mounting sleeve, the mounting sleeve is integrally connected with a fixing plate (64), a servo motor (65) is mounted at one end of the fixing plate (64), a gear (66) is mounted at the output end of the servo motor (65), and an inner gear ring (67) meshing with the chuck (63) is welded on the outer side.

3. The deburring processing device for a transformer skeleton according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sandblasting assembly (4) comprises a mounting seat (41) mounted in the inner cavity of the box body (1); a sandblasting slot (42) is provided on one side of the mounting seat (41); a nozzle (43) is installed in the inner cavity of the sandblasting slot (42); a sand conveying pipe (44) is connected to one side of the nozzle (43); one end of the sand conveying pipe (44) passes through the mounting seat (41) and the box body (1) and extends to the outside.

4. The deburring processing device for a transformer frame according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The pusher assembly (5) comprises a pusher cylinder (51) mounted in the inner cavity of a mounting seat (41); a groove (45) is provided on one side of the mounting seat (41); the groove (45) is communicated with the inner cavity of the mounting seat (41); a pusher plate (52) is provided in the inner cavity of the groove (45); and an output end of the pusher cylinder (51) is connected to the pusher plate (52).

5. The deburring processing device for a transformer skeleton according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (14) is screwed to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the box body (1), the upper end of the guide plate (14) is an inclined surface, and a sand discharge port (15) is provided on the left side of the box body (1).

6. The deburring processing device for a transformer skeleton according to claim 5, characterized in that: A recovery box (7) is arranged on the left side of the box body (1), a notch corresponding to the position of the sand discharge port (15) is arranged on one side of the recovery box (7), an extension plate (16) is connected to the left side of the guide plate (14), and the left side of the extension plate (16) passes through the notch and is inserted into the inner cavity of the recovery box (7).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sandblast formula switching transformer skeleton burring device

    CN207509040U

  • Burr grinding device for switch transformer

    CN211916555U