Railway locomotive vehicle maintenance tool cabinet

By designing components such as sinks, moisture-proof boards, inclined boards, water level sensors and cylinders in the railway rolling stock maintenance tool cabinet, the problem of the tool cabinet being unable to dry water vapor and discharge rainwater is solved, and the tool cabinet is dry and drained, avoiding the use of water tanks. The risk of tool rust.

CN222430707UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07LANZHOU RAILWAY SURVEY & DESIGN INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421195745.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-29
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing railway rolling stock vehicle maintenance tool cabinet cannot dry water vapor and cannot discharge rainwater, resulting in oxidation and rust of maintenance tools and cannot be used.

Method used

A tool cabinet including a water outlet tank, moisture-proof plate, inclined plate, water level sensor and cylinder is designed. Water vapor is absorbed through the moisture-proof plate, rainwater slides down to the water outlet tank through the through holes and inclined plates, and the cabinet body is lifted through the cylinder to avoid More rainwater is soaked. At the same time, hot air is blown in the cabinet through the flow guide and heating mechanism to dry the water vapor.

Benefits of technology

Effectively dry the water vapor inside the cabinet, and prevent rainwater from being immersed through the drainage system, avoid rust of maintenance tools, and ensure that the tools are continuously available in a dry environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222430707U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a locomotive vehicle maintenance tool cabinet. According to an existing railway locomotive vehicle maintenance tool cabinet, water vapor cannot be dried, rainwater cannot be drained, and when a maintenance tool makes contact with the water vapor or the rainwater, the maintenance tool is oxidized and rusted and cannot be used. The multifunctional storage cabinet comprises a cabinet body, a first storage box and a second storage box are arranged on the front side of the cabinet body in a sliding mode, a water outlet groove is formed in the position, close to the lower end, of the front side of the cabinet body, a plurality of air cylinders are arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body, pulleys are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the air cylinders, and an acousto-optic warning indicator is arranged outside the cabinet body. A plurality of through holes are formed in the bottoms of the first storage box and the second storage box, an inclined plate is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the cabinet body, a moisture-proof plate and a water level sensor are arranged on the inner side wall of the cabinet body, and the water level sensor is in signal connection with the acousto-optic warning indicator. According to the utility model, water vapor can be dried, and rainwater can be discharged in time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tool cabinets, in particular to a railway locomotive vehicle maintenance tool cabinet. Background Art

[0002] Train maintenance is an important part of ensuring the safe and reliable operation of trains. Its purpose is to ensure the quality of passenger transportation through routine maintenance and troubleshooting. Train maintenance can be divided into three levels: daily inspection, periodic inspection and overhaul. Daily inspection focuses on the appearance of the train, the equipment inside the train and the functionality of key equipment; overhaul is a comprehensive renovation and update of the train, and sometimes it is necessary to disassemble the train into multiple parts for maintenance. The maintenance tools used during maintenance are generally placed in the railway locomotive and vehicle maintenance tool cabinet. The railway locomotive and vehicle maintenance tool cabinet is a cabinet designed for the railway industry to store and manage maintenance tools. This cabinet plays a vital role in railway maintenance and inspection work, helping staff to manage various maintenance tools and equipment efficiently and orderly.

[0003] Railway locomotive and vehicle maintenance tool cabinets are mostly placed outdoors when in use. Therefore, when encountering humid weather or rainy weather, a large amount of water vapor or rainwater will be stored in the cabinet, and the train track maintenance tools will be in the cabinet for a long time. However, the existing railway locomotive and vehicle maintenance tool cabinets cannot dry the water vapor and cannot drain the rainwater. When the train track maintenance tools come into contact with water vapor or rainwater, the maintenance tools will cause oxidation and rust, and cannot be used. They cannot be taken out in time, which may cause major accidents and losses.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a railway locomotive vehicle maintenance tool cabinet that can dry out water vapor and discharge rainwater. Summary of the invention

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a railway locomotive vehicle maintenance tool cabinet, so as to at least solve the problem that the existing tool cabinet cannot dry water vapor and cannot discharge rainwater.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A railway locomotive vehicle maintenance tool cabinet comprises a cabinet body, a first storage box and a second storage box are slidably arranged on the front side of the cabinet body, a water outlet trough is provided near the lower end of the front side of the cabinet body, a plurality of cylinders for lifting the cabinet body are arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body, the lower ends of the cylinders are fixedly connected with pulleys, and an audible and visual warning device is arranged on the outside of the cabinet body;

[0008] The bottom of the first storage box and the second storage box are each provided with a plurality of through holes for rainwater to pass through, the inner bottom of the cabinet is provided with an inclined plate for allowing rainwater to slide down to the water outlet trough, the inner side walls of the cabinet are respectively provided with a plurality of moisture-proof plates and water level sensors, and the water level sensor is signal-connected to the sound and light alarm.

[0009] Furthermore, a mounting cover is provided on the top of the cabinet, and a flow guide mechanism and a heating mechanism are provided inside the mounting cover.

[0010] Furthermore, the air guide mechanism includes a fixing plate and a plurality of fans, the fixing plate is fixed between two side walls inside the mounting cover, and the plurality of fans are fixed on the fixing plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the heating mechanism is located below the guide mechanism, and comprises a fixing rod and a plurality of thermoelectric elements. The fixing rod is fixed between two side walls inside the mounting cover, and the thermoelectric elements are fixed on the fixing rod.

[0012] Furthermore, a ventilation net is provided on the upper end surface of the cabinet below the mounting cover for the fan and the thermoelectric element to blow hot air from top to bottom.

[0013] Furthermore, a lower side of the inclined plate is flush with the bottom of the water outlet trough, and a higher side of the inclined plate is flush with the bottom of the second storage box.

[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of mounting plates are provided on the inner wall of the cabinet, and the moisture-proof plates are respectively bonded to the inside of the mounting plates.

[0015] Furthermore, the water level sensor is arranged above the lower side of the inclined plate and below the second storage box.

[0016] Furthermore, a plurality of slide rails are fixed on the inner side wall of the cabinet, and the first storage box and the second storage box are both slidably connected to the slide rails.

[0017] Furthermore, an operation panel is provided on the front side of the cabinet, and an interactive touch screen is provided on the top of the cabinet.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0019] The utility model is provided with a water outlet trough, a moisture-proof plate, an inclined plate, a water level sensor and a cylinder. When water vapor in the air penetrates into the cabinet, the water vapor can be adsorbed and dried through the moisture-proof plate. When it rains, a small amount of rainwater penetrates into the cabinet through the gap and enters the first storage box and the second storage box. The rainwater falls into the inclined plate through the through hole, slides down due to the action of gravity, and is discharged through the water outlet trough. The cabinet height can be raised by operating the cylinder through water level monitoring to prevent more rainwater from seeping in. When the water level sensor senses the water level, a warning is issued through the sound and light alarm. After the staff observes it, the cylinder is operated to raise the height of the cabinet 1 until the water outlet trough is higher than the water level, so that the inside of the cabinet can be drained normally.

[0020] The utility model is provided with a ventilation net, a fan and a thermoelectric element. When a large amount of water vapor is stored in the cabinet, the fan and the thermoelectric element are operated to blow hot air from top to bottom in the cabinet through the ventilation net, and then the hot air is guided by the inclined plate and discharged through the water outlet trough. On the one hand, it is convenient to take out the water vapor, and on the other hand, the cabinet can be further dried inside to ensure that the train maintenance tools are continuously stored in a dry space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, drawings of other embodiments can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial front cross-sectional view of

[0024] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of middle;

[0025] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal front structure;

[0026] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of middle B;

[0027] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal rear structure;

[0028] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Enlarged view of middle C;

[0029] Figure 8 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of middle D;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the operation of the utility model;

[0031] The symbols in the figure are:

[0032] 1-cabinet, 2-first storage box, 3-second storage box, 4-slide rail, 5-through hole, 6-water outlet, 7-inclined plate, 8-mounting plate, 9-moisture-proof plate, 10-water level sensor, 11-cylinder, 12-pulley, 13-ventilation net, 14-mounting cover, 15-fixing plate, 16-fan, 17-fixing rod, 18-thermoelectric element, 19-sound and light alarm, 20-operation panel, 21-interactive touch screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively with reference to the relevant drawings. The drawings provide preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thoroughly and comprehensively understood.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, they can be fixedly connected or set, or detachably connected or set, or integrally connected or set. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0036] Meanwhile, in the description of the present invention, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Of course, such objects can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein.

[0037] In this embodiment, the side of the cabinet body where the water outlet groove is provided is defined as the front side, and the side opposite to the water outlet groove is defined as the rear side.

[0038] Example:

[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, a railway locomotive vehicle maintenance tool cabinet comprises a cabinet body 1, a first storage box 2 and a second storage box 3 are slidably connected to the front side of the cabinet body 1, the second storage box 3 is located below the first storage box 2, the first storage box 2 stores a No. 1 maintenance red light, a maintenance red flag and a train inspection integrated bag, the second storage box 3 stores a No. 2 brake hose rubber ring, a horseshoe ring and a round pin, the front sides of the first storage box 2 and the second storage box 3 are fixedly installed with locks and handles for easy locking and pulling to prevent tools from being stolen, a water outlet 6 is provided on the front side of the cabinet body 1 below the second storage box 3, six cylinders 11 are fixed to the bottom of the cabinet body 1, and two front and rear rows are symmetrically arranged, each row is provided with three cylinders 11, the lower ends of the six cylinders 11 are fixedly connected to pulleys 12, an operation panel 20 is fixedly installed on the front side of the cabinet body 1, and an interactive touch screen 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the cabinet body 1.

[0040] like Figure 2-Figure 3 As shown, two sets of upper and lower slide rails 4 are fixedly connected to the inner front side wall of the cabinet 1, and the first storage box 2 and the second storage box 3 are both slidably connected to the slide rails 4. The first storage box 2 and the second storage box 3 are controlled to slide by the slide rails 4, and the bottom of the first storage box 2 and the second storage box 3 are provided with a plurality of through holes 5 for rainwater to pass through.

[0041] like Figure 4 As shown, an inclined plate 7 is fixed to the inner bottom of the cabinet 1 for guiding rainwater to slide to the water outlet trough 6 , the lower side of the inclined plate 7 is flush with the bottom of the water outlet trough 6 , and the higher side of the inclined plate 7 is flush with the bottom of the second storage box 3 .

[0042] like Figure 4-Figure 5 As shown, a water level sensor 10 is fixed on the inner front side wall of the cabinet 1 , and the water level sensor 10 is arranged above the lower side of the inclined plate 7 and below the second storage box 3 .

[0043] like Figure 6-Figure 7 As shown, three mounting plates 8 and three moisture-proof plates 9 are fixed vertically and equidistantly on the rear side wall inside the cabinet 1. The three moisture-proof plates 9 are respectively bonded to the inside of the three mounting plates 8. In this embodiment, the moisture-proof plates 9 are plate-like structures made of desiccant. The moisture-proof plates 9 absorb water vapor that penetrates into the cabinet 1 at night to ensure that the interior of the cabinet 1 is in a dry state.

[0044] An audible and visual alarm 19 is fixedly installed on the outside of the cabinet 1. The audible and visual alarm 19 is signal-connected to the water level sensor 10. When the water level sensor 10 senses the water level, a warning is issued through the audible and visual alarm 19. After the staff observes it, they operate the cylinder 11 to raise the height of the cabinet 1 until the water outlet trough 6 is higher than the water level.

[0045] like Figure 2 As shown, a mounting cover 14 is fixedly mounted on the top of the cabinet 1 , and a flow guide mechanism and a heating mechanism are arranged inside the mounting cover 14 .

[0046] like Figure 8 As shown, the air guide mechanism includes a fixing plate 15 and three fans 16 . The fixing plate 15 is fixed between two side walls inside the mounting cover 14 , and the three fans 16 are fixed on the fixing plate 15 at intervals.

[0047] The heating mechanism is located below the guide mechanism, and includes a fixing rod 17 and two thermoelectric elements 18 . The fixing rod 17 is fixed between two side walls inside the mounting cover 14 , and the two thermoelectric elements 18 are fixed on the fixing rod 17 at intervals.

[0048] like Fig. 9 As shown, a ventilation net 13 is provided on the upper end surface of the cabinet 1 below the mounting cover 14, and the mounting cover 14 completely covers the ventilation net 13. When a large amount of water vapor is stored inside the cabinet 1, the operating fan 16 and the thermoelectric element 18 blow hot air from top to bottom through the ventilation net 13 inside the cabinet 1, and then the hot air is guided by the inclined plate 7 and discharged through the water outlet trough 6. On the one hand, it is convenient to take out the water vapor, and on the other hand, it can dry the inside of the cabinet 1 to ensure that the inside of the cabinet 1 is dry.

[0049] The use process of this embodiment is as follows:

[0050] The tool cabinet of this embodiment is placed outdoors. When water vapor seeps in at night, the water vapor contacts the moisture-proof plate 9 to absorb the water vapor, thereby ensuring that the interior of the cabinet 1 is dry. When rainy weather comes, a small amount of rainwater seeps into the cabinet 1 through the gaps and enters the first storage box 2 and the second storage box 3. The rainwater falls onto the inclined plate 7 through the through hole 5, slides down due to gravity, and is discharged through the water outlet 6. At this time, a large amount of water vapor will be stored in the cabinet 1. At this time, the fan 16 and the thermoelectric element 18 can be operated to blow hot air from top to bottom in the cabinet 1 through the ventilation net 13. It is then guided by the inclined plate 7 and finally discharged through the water outlet trough 6. At the same time, when the rainy weather is severe, the rising water level will cover the water outlet trough 6. When the water level continues to rise to contact with the water level sensor 10, the sound and light alarm 19 will sound an alarm. After receiving the alarm, the staff will control the operation of the cylinder 11 to control the cabinet 1 to rise until the water outlet trough 6 is above the water level, so that the inside of the cabinet 1 can be drained and dried normally, ensuring that the maintenance tools are continuously stored in a dry space, avoiding the dilemma of the tools being unable to be used due to rust when they are used.

[0051] The above specific examples are used to illustrate the present invention, which are only used to help understand the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art of the present invention, some simple deductions, deformations or substitutions can be made based on the idea of ​​the present invention.

Claims

1. A railway locomotive and vehicle maintenance tool cabinet, characterized in that: The tool cabinet comprises a cabinet body (1), a first storage box (2) and a second storage box (3) are slidably provided on the front side of the cabinet body (1), a water outlet groove (6) is provided near the lower end of the front side of the cabinet body (1), a plurality of cylinders (11) for lifting the cabinet body (1) are provided at the bottom of the cabinet body (1), the lower ends of the cylinders (11) are fixedly connected to pulleys (12), and an audible and visual alarm (19) is provided on the outside of the cabinet body (1); a plurality of through holes (5) for rainwater to pass through are provided at the bottom of the first storage box (2) and the second storage box (3), an inclined plate (7) for rainwater to slide down to the water outlet groove (6) is provided at the inner bottom of the cabinet body (1), a plurality of moisture-proof plates (9) and a water level sensor (10) are provided on the inner side wall of the cabinet body (1), and a signal connection is provided between the water level sensor (10) and the audible and visual alarm (19).

2. A railway locomotive and vehicle maintenance tool cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting cover (14) is provided on the top of the cabinet (1), and a flow guide mechanism and a heating mechanism are provided inside the mounting cover (14).

3. A railway locomotive and vehicle maintenance tool cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air guide mechanism comprises a fixing plate (15) and a plurality of fans (16); the fixing plate (15) is fixed between two side walls inside the mounting cover (14); and the plurality of fans (16) are fixed on the fixing plate (15).

4. A railway locomotive and vehicle maintenance tool cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heating mechanism is located below the flow guiding mechanism and comprises a fixing rod (17) and a plurality of thermoelectric elements (18); the fixing rod (17) is fixed between two side walls inside the mounting cover (14); and the thermoelectric elements (18) are fixed on the fixing rod (17).

5. A railway locomotive and vehicle maintenance tool cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the cabinet (1) is provided below the mounting cover (14) with a ventilation net (13) for the fan (16) and the thermoelectric element (18) to blow hot air from top to bottom.

6. A railway locomotive and vehicle maintenance tool cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side of the inclined plate (7) is flush with the bottom of the water outlet trough (6), and the higher side of the inclined plate (7) is flush with the bottom of the second storage box (3).

7. A railway locomotive and vehicle maintenance tool cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting plates (8) are provided on the inner side wall of the cabinet body (1), and the moisture-proof plates (9) are respectively bonded to the inside of the mounting plates (8).

8. The railway locomotive and vehicle maintenance tool cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water level sensor (10) is arranged above the lower side of the inclined plate (7) and below the second storage box (3).

9. A railway locomotive and vehicle maintenance tool cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of slide rails (4) are fixed on the inner side wall of the cabinet body (1), and the first storage box (2) and the second storage box (3) are both slidably connected to the slide rails (4).

10. A railway locomotive and vehicle maintenance tool cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: An operation panel (20) is provided on the front side of the cabinet (1), and an interactive touch screen (21) is provided on the top of the cabinet (1).