Bottom material distributing device of cement bunker

By designing a protective structure above the cylinder of the cement plant feed valve, including U-shaped plate, connecting plate, connecting strip and protective plate, the problem of easy damage to the cylinder in harsh environment is solved, and effective protection and service life of the cylinder is achieved extension.

CN222433442UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07WUHU CONCH CEMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420907176.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The cylinders of the existing cement plant feed valves are easily damaged by falling external objects in harsh environments, and lack effective protective structures.

Method used

Design a base material device of a cement library, including a feed valve body and a protective structure. The protective structure includes a U-shaped plate, a connecting plate, a connecting strip and a protective plate. Through these components, the protection is provided above the cylinder to prevent external objects from directly impacting the cylinder, and the impact force is reduced through the buffer assembly and the spring.

Benefits of technology

It effectively protects the cylinder from direct impact of falling external objects, reduces the force under the cylinder, extends the service life of the cylinder, and simplifies the installation and disassembly of the protective plate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222433442U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a bottom material distributing device of a cement bunker, which aims to solve the technical problem that an air cylinder without protection at the upper part is easy to be damaged by the impact of a fallen foreign object, and comprises a material distributing valve body and a protective structure, the protective structure is arranged above an air cylinder on the material distributing valve body; the protective structure comprises a U-shaped plate, a connecting plate, a connecting strip and a protective plate; the U-shaped plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the material distributing valve body; the bottom side of the U-shaped plate is rotationally connected with the tail end of an air cylinder on the material distributing valve body. The bottom side of the connecting plate is connected with the U-shaped plate through two symmetrically-arranged buffering assemblies. The bottom end of the connecting strip is arranged above the connecting plate through a connecting assembly; the protective device has the advantages that the protective device is arranged above the air cylinder, falling foreign objects cannot directly impact on the air cylinder, and therefore the air cylinder is protected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cement feeding, in particular to a bottom material dividing device of a cement silo. Background Art

[0002] Cement is a powdery, hydraulic inorganic cementitious material. After adding water and stirring, it becomes a slurry, which can harden in the air or in water, and can firmly bind materials such as sand and stone together.

[0003] Cement is stored in a silo, and a splitter valve is installed at the bottom of the silo. The splitter valve is a flow splitter or flow switching device, and the flow is split through the splitter valve. The existing splitter valve is driven by pneumatic means to move the valve plate, but in the harsh environment of the cement plant, the cylinder without protection on the top is easily damaged by falling foreign objects.

[0004] In view of this, we propose a bottom material dividing device for a cement silo. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, meet practical needs, and provide a bottom material dividing device for a cement silo to solve the current technical problem that an unprotected cylinder above is easily damaged by impact from falling foreign objects.

[0006] In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: designing a bottom material distribution device of a cement silo, including a material distribution valve body and a protective structure;

[0007] The protective structure is arranged above the cylinder on the material distribution valve body;

[0008] The protective structure includes a U-shaped plate, a connecting plate, a connecting strip and a protective plate;

[0009] The U-shaped plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the material distribution valve body;

[0010] Wherein, the bottom side of the U-shaped plate is rotatably connected to the end of the cylinder on the material distribution valve body;

[0011] The bottom side of the connecting plate is connected to the U-shaped plate through two symmetrically arranged buffer components;

[0012] The bottom end of the connecting strip is arranged above the connecting plate through a connecting assembly;

[0013] The protection plate is fixed on the top of the connecting strip.

[0014] Preferably, the protective plate is configured as an arched structure, and the arched end of the protective plate faces upward. Preferably, the buffer assembly comprises a fixed plate, a movable plate and a buffer spring;

[0015] The fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped plate;

[0016] The movable plate is inserted into a slot provided at the top of the fixed plate;

[0017] Wherein, the top of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the connecting plate;

[0018] Wherein, a gap is left between the bottom end of the movable plate and the bottom wall of the slot;

[0019] Two buffer springs are symmetrically arranged between the top side of the fixing plate and the bottom side of the connecting plate. Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a square frame, a horizontal plate, a plug plate and an abutting spring sheet;

[0020] The square frame is fixed on the top side of the connecting plate;

[0021] The horizontal plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting strip;

[0022] The plug board is fixed on the bottom side of the horizontal board;

[0023] Wherein, the plug board is inserted and matched with the square frame;

[0024] Two abutting spring sheets are respectively arranged on two inner side walls of the square frame;

[0025] The two abutting spring sheets are respectively engaged with the slots provided on both sides of the plug board.

[0026] Preferably, space is left between two sides of the plug board and two inner side walls of the square frame.

[0027] Preferably, the abutting spring piece adopts an arc-shaped structure design, and the arched end of the abutting spring piece is adapted to the slot.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0029] 1. The utility model has the advantage of providing protection above the cylinder by arranging a U-shaped plate, a connecting plate, a connecting strip and a protective plate, so that falling foreign objects will not directly hit the cylinder, thereby protecting the cylinder, and solving the problem that the cylinder without protection above is easily damaged by the impact of falling foreign objects.

[0030] 2. The utility model has the advantages of buffering and offsetting the force transmitted by the collision, reducing the force borne by the cylinder, and further protecting the cylinder by arranging the fixed plate, the movable plate and the buffer spring.

[0031] 3. The utility model has the advantages of being able to quickly install or disassemble the protective plate, being easy to operate, and saving installation or disassembly time by arranging the square frame, the card slot, the horizontal plate, the plug plate and the abutting spring sheet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the protection structure of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional connection structure of a buffer component of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the connection assembly of the utility model;

[0036] In the figure: 1. Dispensing valve body; 2. Protection structure;

[0037] 201, U-shaped plate; 202, buffer assembly; 203, connecting plate; 204, connecting assembly; 205, connecting strip; 206, protective plate;

[0038] 2021, fixed plate; 2022, slot; 2023, movable plate; 2024, buffer spring;

[0039] 2041, square frame; 2042, plug board; 2043, horizontal board; 2044, abutment spring sheet; 2045, card slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0041] Example 1: A bottom material separation device for a cement silo, see Figures 1 to 4 , including a dispensing valve body 1, and also including a protective structure 2;

[0042] The protective structure 2 is arranged above the cylinder on the dispensing valve body 1;

[0043] The protection structure 2 includes a U-shaped plate 201, a connecting plate 203, a connecting strip 205 and a protection plate 206;

[0044] The U-shaped plate 201 is fixed to the outer wall of the dispensing valve body 1; wherein, the bottom side of the U-shaped plate 201 is rotatably connected to the end of the cylinder on the dispensing valve body 1; the bottom side of the connecting plate 203 is connected to the U-shaped plate 201 through two symmetrically arranged buffer components 202; the bottom end of the connecting strip 205 is arranged above the connecting plate 203 through the connecting component 204; the protective plate 206 is fixed to the top of the connecting strip 205.

[0045] The utility model has the advantage of providing protection above the cylinder by arranging the U-shaped plate 201, the connecting plate 203, the connecting strip 205 and the protective plate 206, so that dropped foreign objects will not directly hit the cylinder, thereby protecting the cylinder, and solving the problem that the cylinder without protection above is easily damaged by the impact of dropped foreign objects.

[0046] Specifically, the protective plate 206 is configured to be an arched structure, with the arched end of the protective plate 206 facing upward; the arched protective plate 206 can unload force when impacted, and can withstand greater impact force.

[0047] Furthermore, the buffer assembly 202 includes a fixed plate 2021, a movable plate 2023 and a buffer spring 2024;

[0048] The fixed plate 2021 is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped plate 201; the movable plate 2023 is inserted into the slot 2022 opened at the top of the fixed plate 2021; wherein, the top of the movable plate 2023 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the connecting plate 203; wherein, a gap is left between the bottom end of the movable plate 2023 and the inner bottom wall of the slot 2022; two buffer springs 2024 are symmetrically arranged between the top side of the fixed plate 2021 and the bottom side of the connecting plate 203; the two ends of the buffer spring 2024 are fixedly connected to the top side of the fixed plate 2021 and the bottom side of the connecting plate 203 respectively, and the elastic coefficient of the buffer spring 2024 is selected and used by the technical personnel in this profession according to actual conditions.

[0049] The utility model has the advantages of buffering and offsetting the force transmitted by the collision, reducing the force borne by the cylinder, and further protecting the cylinder by arranging the fixed plate 2021, the movable plate 2023 and the buffer spring 2024.

[0050] Furthermore, the connecting assembly 204 includes a square frame 2041, a horizontal plate 2043, a plug plate 2042 and an abutting spring sheet 2044;

[0051] The square frame 2041 is fixed on the top side of the connecting plate 203; the horizontal plate 2043 is fixed on the bottom end of the connecting strip 205; the plug-in plate 2042 is fixed on the bottom side of the horizontal plate 2043; wherein the plug-in plate 2042 is plugged and matched with the square frame 2041; the two abutting spring sheets 2044 are respectively arranged on the two inner side walls of the square frame 2041; wherein the two abutting spring sheets 2044 are respectively plugged and matched with the slots 2045 opened on both sides of the plug-in plate 2042.

[0052] The utility model has the advantages that the protective plate 206 can be quickly installed or disassembled, the operation is convenient, and the installation or disassembly time is saved by arranging the square frame 2041, the card slot 2045, the horizontal plate 2043, the plug plate 2042 and the abutting spring piece 2044.

[0053] It is worth noting that there is space between the two sides of the plug plate 2042 and the two inner walls of the square frame 2041, leaving space for the abutting spring piece 2044 to be squeezed and bent.

[0054] It is worth noting that the abutting spring piece 2044 adopts an arc-shaped structural design, and the arched end of the abutting spring piece 2044 is adapted to the slot 2045; the arc-shaped abutting spring piece 2044 is easier to bend and rebound when squeezed.

[0055] Working principle: When using the device of the utility model, under normal working conditions, foreign objects falling from above hit the arched protective plate 206, and the arched protective plate 206 unloads the force while transmitting the force downward, the connecting strip 205 pushes the connecting plate 203 to move downward, and the movable plate 2023 is correspondingly inserted into the slot 2022, and the buffer spring 2024 is further compressed by the force, and the rebound force generated by the compression of the buffer spring 2024 offsets the downward impact force, thereby protecting the cylinder. When the protective plate 206 is excessively worn, the protective plate 206 is directly pulled out, and the connecting strip 205 drives the cross plate 2043 and the plug plate 2042 to be pulled out, and the abutting spring piece 2044 is squeezed and moved out of the slot 2045, and a new protective plate 206 is replaced. The plug plate 2042 is correspondingly inserted into the square frame 2041, and the abutting spring piece 2044 is squeezed and bent until the plug plate 2042 is completely inserted into the square frame 2041, and the cross plate 2043 abuts against the top of the square frame 2041, and the abutting spring piece 2044 rebounds and engages with the slot 2045 corresponding to the slot 2045, thereby positioning the protective plate 206.

[0056] The embodiments of the present invention disclose preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. A person skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. However, as long as they do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bottom material distribution device for a cement silo, comprising a material distribution valve body (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A protective structure (2) is arranged above the cylinder on the material distribution valve body (1); The protective structure (2) comprises: A U-shaped plate (201) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the material distribution valve body (1); Wherein, the bottom side of the U-shaped plate (201) is rotatably connected to the end of the cylinder on the material distribution valve body (1); A connecting plate (203), the bottom side of which is connected to the U-shaped plate (201) via two symmetrically arranged buffer components (202); A connecting bar (205), the bottom end of which is arranged above the connecting plate (203) through a connecting assembly (204); The protection plate (206) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting strip (205).

2. A bottom material dividing device for a cement silo as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The protective plate (206) is configured as an arched structure, with the arched end of the protective plate (206) facing upward.

3. A bottom material dividing device for a cement silo as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer component (202) comprises: A fixed plate (2021) fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped plate (201); A movable plate (2023) is inserted into a slot (2022) provided at the top of the fixed plate (2021); Wherein, the top end of the movable plate (2023) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the connecting plate (203); Wherein, a gap is left between the bottom end of the movable plate (2023) and the inner bottom wall of the slot (2022); Two buffer springs (2024) are symmetrically arranged between the top side of the fixing plate (2021) and the bottom side of the connecting plate (203).

4. A bottom material dividing device for a cement silo as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The connection component (204) comprises: A square frame (2041) is fixedly mounted on the top side of the connecting plate (203); A horizontal plate (2043) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the connecting bar (205); The inserting plate (2042) is fixedly arranged on the bottom side of the horizontal plate (2043); Wherein, the plug board (2042) is plugged and matched with the square frame (2041); Two abutting spring sheets (2044) are respectively arranged on two inner side walls of the square frame (2041); The two abutting spring sheets (2044) are respectively engaged with the slots (2045) provided on both sides of the plug board (2042).

5. A bottom material dividing device for a cement silo as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: There is space between the two sides of the plug board (2042) and the two inner side walls of the square frame (2041).

6. A bottom material dividing device for a cement silo as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The abutting spring piece (2044) adopts an arc-shaped structural design, and the arched end of the abutting spring piece (2044) is adapted to the clamping slot (2045).