Automatic aluminum bar conveying equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to automatic aluminum bar conveying equipment, which belongs to the technical field of aluminum bar processing equipment and comprises a conveying component, the conveying component comprises a fixing frame, a fixing shell is fixedly connected in the fixing frame, a feeding plate is fixedly connected to an upper port of the fixing shell, and a conveying belt is fixedly connected to a lower port of the fixing shell. A driving motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed frame, and a partition assembly is arranged in the fixed shell. The partition assembly comprises a driving shaft fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor, two mounting discs are fixedly connected to the driving shaft, a plurality of fixing plates are fixedly connected between the two mounting discs, two rod clamping assemblies are arranged between every two fixing plates, and an angle adjusting assembly is fixedly connected to the side wall of one mounting disc; according to the aluminum bar conveying device, the angle between the two clamping plates is adjusted, so that the aluminum bar conveying device is suitable for aluminum bars with different diameters, and meanwhile, the aluminum bars are conveyed more uniformly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum rod processing equipment, in particular to automatic aluminum rod conveying equipment. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum rod is a long strip of material made of aluminum alloy. It is usually lightweight, corrosion-resistant and has good thermal conductivity, so it is widely used in aerospace, automotive, construction, electronics and other fields. Aluminum rods can be manufactured through extrusion, drawing, forging and other processes, and are available in a variety of specifications and shapes. Common aluminum rods have different shapes such as round rods, square rods, hexagonal rods, etc., which can be customized according to specific needs. After the aluminum rods are processed, they usually need to be transported. Therefore, the factory generally needs to equip the aluminum rods with conveying equipment to complete the automated processing of the aluminum rods.

[0003] The specification of Chinese utility model patent CN220334161U discloses a uniform speed feeding device for aluminum rod production, including a working block, a height adjustment device is arranged at the bottom end of the working block, a feeding trough is arranged on the top surface of the working block, and conveying troughs are arranged on the front and rear side walls of the feeding trough respectively, and conveying rollers are arranged at the left and right ends of the conveying trough respectively, and a conveying motor is arranged at the top end of the conveying roller located on the right side of the working block, and the output end of the conveying motor is connected to the conveying roller, and a conveyor belt is arranged between the conveying rollers, and a feed box is arranged on the left side above the conveying trough in the feeding trough, and a feed trough is arranged on the top end of the feed box. Through the arrangement of the feed box, the feed motor, the feed roller and the dividing teeth, the aluminum rods are accumulated in the feed hole under the action of gravity, and then the operator controls the rotation of the feed roller to facilitate the aluminum rod to be moved through the dividing teeth, thereby moving the aluminum rod between the conveyor belts, and then the aluminum rod is fed at a uniform speed through the clamping between the conveyor belts.

[0004] In the above patent, the aluminum bars can be fed, but in this patent, since the distance between the two dividing teeth cannot be adjusted, the device can only transport aluminum bars whose diameters are not much different from the distance between the two dividing teeth. When transporting aluminum bars with smaller diameters, multiple aluminum bars will enter between the two dividing teeth, and the uniform feeding of aluminum bars cannot be achieved. For this reason, the applicant proposed an automated aluminum bar conveying equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an automated aluminum rod conveying device to solve the problem in the above background technology that when conveying aluminum rods with smaller diameters, multiple aluminum rods may enter between two dividing teeth, thereby failing to achieve uniform feeding of the aluminum rods.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is: by adjusting the angle between two clamping plates, the aluminum bars with different diameters can be adapted and the aluminum bars can be transported more evenly.

[0007] The conveying assembly includes a fixed frame, a fixed shell is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame, a feed plate is fixedly connected to the upper port of the fixed shell, a conveying belt is fixedly connected to the lower port of the fixed shell, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed frame, and a partition assembly is arranged inside the fixed shell;

[0008] The partition assembly includes a driving shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, two mounting discs are fixedly connected to the driving shaft, a plurality of fixing plates are fixedly connected between the two mounting discs, two clamping rod assemblies are arranged between each two fixing plates, and an angle adjustment assembly is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the mounting discs;

[0009] The clamping rod assembly includes a plurality of first rotating sleeves rotatably connected to the driving shaft, each of which is fixedly connected to a supporting rod, a clamping plate is fixedly connected between two supporting rods, and a rod support assembly is installed between the clamping plate and the fixed plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the push rod assembly includes a plurality of second rotating sleeves rotatably connected to the driving shaft, each of the second rotating sleeves is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, an arc plate is fixedly connected between the upper ends of the two connecting rods, a plurality of push plates are fixedly connected to one of the arc plates, and the push plates are inserted into another arc plate.

[0011] By providing a rod-resisting assembly, the aluminum rod can be effectively prevented from falling into the gap between the clamping plate and the fixing plate, resulting in uneven conveying of the aluminum rod and even affecting the normal operation of the device.

[0012] Furthermore, the angle adjustment assembly includes an adjustment box fixedly connected to the mounting disc, and the adjustment box is rotatably connected to the fixed frame, a plurality of adjustment blocks are slidably connected inside the adjustment box, a plurality of clamps are slidably connected to a slider on one side wall of the adjustment box close to the multiple clamps, and the slider is rotatably connected to the adjustment block, a same screw rod is threadedly connected between the two adjustment blocks, and the screw rod is rotatably connected to the adjustment box, both ends of the screw rod are fixedly connected to bevel gears, two adjacent bevel gears are meshed, an adjustment motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the adjustment box, and one of the screw rods passes through the adjustment box and is fixedly connected to the output end of the adjustment motor.

[0013] By setting an angle adjustment component, the angle of the two clamping plates can be adjusted to transport aluminum bars of different diameters.

[0014] The utility model provides an automated aluminum rod conveying device through improvement, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art:

[0015] Firstly, the utility model can adjust the angle of the clamping rod assembly through the angle adjustment assembly, so as to transport aluminum rods of different diameters, and is more flexible to use.

[0016] Secondly, the utility model can, through the rod-blocking assembly, after conveying one aluminum rod, block other aluminum rods outside until the next set of clamps arrives, thereby achieving the purpose of continuous and uniform conveying of individual aluminum rods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The utility model is further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional stereogram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the partition assembly and the clamp rod assembly of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rod support assembly part of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rod-stop assembly of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the angle adjustment component of the utility model.

[0023] Description of reference numerals:

[0024] 1. Conveying assembly; 101. Fixed frame; 102. Fixed housing; 103. Feed plate; 104. Driving motor; 105. Conveying belt;

[0025] 2. Partition assembly; 201. Drive shaft; 202. Mounting disc; 203. Fixing plate;

[0026] 3. Clamping rod assembly; 301. First rotating sleeve; 302. Support rod; 303. Clamping plate; 304. Roller;

[0027] 4. Abutment rod assembly; 401. Second rotating sleeve; 402. Connecting rod; 403. Arc plate; 404. Abutment plate;

[0028] 5. Angle adjustment assembly; 501. Adjustment box; 502. Adjustment block; 503. Screw rod; 504. Slider; 505. Bevel gear; 506. Adjustment motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the attached Figures 1 to 5 The utility model is described in detail, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] The utility model provides an automated aluminum rod conveying device through improvement. Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, it includes a conveying component 1, which includes a fixed frame 101, a fixed shell 102 is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame 101, a feed plate 103 is fixedly connected to the upper port of the fixed shell 102, one side wall of the feed plate 103 is inclined, which can facilitate the aluminum rod to roll down, and a conveyor belt 105 is fixedly connected to the lower port of the fixed shell 102. When the aluminum rod falls above the conveyor belt 105, the aluminum rod is transported by the conveyor belt 105 to perform the later cutting of the aluminum rod. A driving motor 104 is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the fixed frame 101, and the driving shaft 201 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 104 to convey the aluminum rod. The structure and principle of the driving motor 104 are prior art and will not be repeated here. A partition component 2 is arranged inside the fixed shell 102;

[0031] The partition assembly 2 includes a driving shaft 201 fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 104, two mounting discs 202 are fixedly connected to the driving shaft 201, four fixing plates 203 are fixedly connected between the two mounting discs 202, two clamping rod assemblies 3 are arranged between every two adjacent fixing plates 203, and an angle adjustment assembly 5 for adjusting the angles of the two clamping plates 303 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the mounting discs 202;

[0032] The clamping rod assembly 3 includes eight first rotating sleeves 301 rotatably connected to the driving shaft 201, and support rods 302 are fixedly connected to the multiple first rotating sleeves 301. Two support rods 302 are arranged between every two fixed plates 203, and the same clamping plate 303 is fixedly connected between the two support rods 302. A rod support assembly 4 is installed between the clamping plate 303 and the fixed plate 203, and a plurality of slots are drilled on the clamping plate 303, and rollers 304 for reducing friction with the aluminum rod are rotatably connected inside the plurality of slots.

[0033] In this embodiment: first, the staff places the aluminum bars in order inside the feed plate 103, and then starts the drive motor 104, and drives the drive shaft 201 to rotate through the drive motor 104, and the drive shaft 201 drives the angle adjustment component 5 to rotate, and the angle adjustment component 5 drives multiple clamps 303 to rotate. When the two clamps 303 rotate to below the aluminum bar, the aluminum bar falls between the two clamps 303 under gravity until the aluminum bar rotates above the conveyor belt 105, and the aluminum bar is driven to move through the conveyor belt 105 to transport the aluminum bar for cutting process. After the falling aluminum bar is cut, the staff controls the drive motor 104 again to drive the drive shaft 201 to rotate 90 degrees, so that the next aluminum bar falls for transportation.

[0034] It is worth noting that when the driving motor 104 is started once, it will only drive the driving shaft 201 to rotate 90 degrees. In addition, the rotation of the splint 303 is driven by the adjustment block 502 in the angle adjustment assembly 5. Since the first rotating sleeve 301 and the driving shaft 201 are rotatably connected, the driving shaft 201 cannot directly drive the splint 303 to rotate.

[0035] In the above embodiment, in order to prevent the aluminum rod with a smaller diameter from falling into the gap between the fixing plate 203 and the clamping plate 303, thereby affecting the uniformity of the aluminum rod conveying and the normal operation of the device, the following method can be adopted:

[0036] In a preferred embodiment, the push rod assembly 4 includes a plurality of second rotating sleeves 401 rotatably connected to the drive shaft 201, each of the second rotating sleeves 401 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 402, an arc plate 403 that fits the inner wall of the fixed outer shell 102 is fixedly connected between the upper ends of the two connecting rods 402, and the two arc plates 403 are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed plate 203 and the clamping plate 303, wherein a plurality of push plates 404 are fixedly connected to one of the arc plates 403, and the push plates 404 are inserted into the inside of another arc plate 403.

[0037] It is worth noting that the support plate 404 is set to be an arc with the axis of the drive shaft 201 as the center, and a limit block is installed at one end of the support plate 404 inserted into the arc plate 403, which is not shown in the figure. This can control the maximum distance between the two arc plates 403 and avoid the separation of the support plate 404 and the arc plate 403, which makes it difficult to connect them later.

[0038] In this embodiment, when the distance between the two clamping plates 303 is reduced, the clamping plates 303 pull the two arc-shaped plates 403 apart, so that the plurality of abutting plates 404 are pulled out from one of the arc-shaped plates 403, forming a Figure 4 In the state shown, when the aluminum rod falls into the gap between the two clamping plates 303, the next aluminum rod will be blocked by the two arc plates 403 and the abutment plate 404, so that only a single aluminum rod is allowed to fall into the gap between the two clamping plates 303, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the aluminum rod transportation.

[0039] refer to Figure 5In a preferred embodiment, the angle adjustment assembly 5 includes an adjustment box 501 fixedly connected to the mounting disc 202, and the adjustment box 501 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 101, a plurality of adjustment blocks 502 are slidably connected inside the adjustment box 501, a plurality of clamps 303 are slidably connected to a slider 504 on one side wall close to the adjustment box 501, and the slider 504 is rotatably connected to the adjustment block 502, a same screw rod 503 is threadedly connected between the two adjustment blocks 502, and the screw rod 503 is rotatably connected to the adjustment box 501, both ends of the screw rod 503 are fixedly connected to bevel gears 505, two adjacent bevel gears 505 are meshed, an adjustment motor 506 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the adjustment box 501, and one of the screw rods 503 passes through the adjustment box 501 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the adjustment motor 506.

[0040] Principle of this embodiment: when it is necessary to adjust the gap between the two clamping plates 303, the staff first starts the adjusting motor 506, and drives the screw rod 503 to rotate through the adjusting motor 506. When one of the screw rods 503 rotates, the screw rod 503 drives the other three screw rods 503 to rotate through the meshing of multiple bevel gears 505. When the screw rod 503 rotates, it drives the adjustment block 502 to move through its thread action. During the movement of the adjustment block 502, the two clamping plates 303 are driven to close and unfold through the sliding of the slider 504 on the clamping plate 303. At the same time, when the driving shaft 201 rotates, it drives the adjustment box 501 to rotate, and the adjustment box 501 drives multiple adjustment blocks 502 to rotate. When multiple adjustment blocks 502 rotate, multiple clamping plates 303 are driven to rotate through the slider 504.

[0041] The specific operation method of this embodiment is: the staff controls the start of the adjustment motor 506 to drive the screw rod 503 to rotate and make the two adjustment blocks 502 approach each other until the distance between the upper ends of the two clamps 303 is smaller than the diameter of the aluminum rod. Then the staff puts the aluminum rod at the feed plate 103 so that the aluminum rod can fall above the gap between the two clamps 303. At this time, the staff starts the adjustment motor 506 to adjust the distance between the two clamps 303. As the distance between the two clamps 303 increases, the aluminum rod located above the two clamps 303 slowly moves downward under gravity. When the highest point of the aluminum rod is located inside the fixed shell 102, it is the optimal distance that the two clamps 303 can adapt to the diameter of the aluminum rod.

[0042] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An automated aluminum bar conveying device, comprising a conveying assembly (1), characterized in that: The conveying assembly (1) comprises a fixed frame (101), a fixed shell (102) is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame (101), a feed plate (103) is fixedly connected to an upper end of the fixed shell (102), a conveying belt (105) is fixedly connected to a lower end of the fixed shell (102), a driving motor (104) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the fixed frame (101), and a partition assembly (2) is arranged inside the fixed shell (102); The partition assembly (2) comprises a drive shaft (201) fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (104); two mounting discs (202) are fixedly connected to the drive shaft (201); a plurality of fixing plates (203) are fixedly connected between the two mounting discs (202); two clamping rod assemblies (3) are arranged between each two fixing plates (203); an angle adjustment assembly (5) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the mounting discs (202); The clamping rod assembly (3) comprises a plurality of first rotating sleeves (301) rotatably connected to the driving shaft (201), each of the plurality of first rotating sleeves (301) being fixedly connected to a support rod (302), a same clamping plate (303) being fixedly connected between two of the support rods (302), and a rod support assembly (4) being installed between the clamping plate (303) and the fixed plate (203).

2. The automatic aluminum rod conveying equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The clamping plate (303) is provided with a plurality of slots, and rollers (304) are rotatably connected inside the plurality of slots.

3. The automatic aluminum rod conveying equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The rod stop assembly (4) comprises a plurality of second rotating sleeves (401) rotatably connected to the driving shaft (201), each of the second rotating sleeves (401) being fixedly connected to a connecting rod (402), and an arc-shaped plate (403) being fixedly connected between the upper ends of two connecting rods (402).

4. The automatic aluminum rod conveying equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A plurality of abutment plates (404) are fixedly connected to one of the arc-shaped plates (403), and the abutment plates (404) are inserted into the interior of another arc-shaped plate (403).

5. The automatic aluminum rod conveying equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The angle adjustment assembly (5) comprises an adjustment box (501) fixedly connected to the mounting disc (202), and the adjustment box (501) is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (101), and a plurality of adjustment blocks (502) are slidably connected inside the adjustment box (501).

6. The automatic aluminum rod conveying equipment according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A slider (504) is slidably connected to a side wall of the plurality of clamping plates (303) close to the adjustment box (501), and the slider (504) is rotationally connected to the adjustment block (502). A same screw rod (503) is threadedly connected between the two adjustment blocks (502), and the screw rod (503) is rotationally connected to the adjustment box (501).

7. The automatic aluminum rod conveying equipment according to claim 6 is characterized in that: Both ends of the screw rod (503) are fixedly connected with bevel gears (505), and two adjacent bevel gears (505) are meshed with each other. An adjusting motor (506) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the adjusting box (501), and one of the screw rods (503) passes through the adjusting box (501) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the adjusting motor (506).

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