Efficient smelting furnace for metal smelting

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of smelting, particularly relates to an efficient smelting furnace for metal smelting, and aims to solve the problems that the smelting effect is affected and smelted materials cannot be stirred due to the fact that the interior of an existing smelting furnace cannot be cleaned, according to the scheme, the efficient smelting furnace comprises a base, and supporting columns are fixedly connected to the two sides of the base; the device comprises two supporting columns, one sides of the two supporting columns are fixedly connected with a same heating box, the bottom of the heating box is fixedly connected with a smelting furnace, the tops of the two supporting columns are slidably connected with sliding blocks, the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected with a same supporting plate, and the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a first motor. An output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, sweeping brushes are fixedly connected to the two sides of the connecting pipe, and a transmission mechanism is arranged on the top of the base. The smelting furnace can clean the interior of the smelting furnace, the smelting effect is not affected, smelted objects can be stirred, and the smelting efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of smelting, in particular to a high-efficiency smelting furnace for metal smelting. Background Art

[0002] A smelting furnace is a device that melts metal ingots and some scrap metals and adds necessary alloy components, and then melts them into the required alloy through operations such as slagging and refining. In order to ensure the quality of the metal alloy ingots, the service life of the smelting furnace should be extended as much as possible.

[0003] The patent document with announcement number CN219572649U discloses a high-efficiency smelting furnace for metal smelting, which includes a smelting furnace base, a furnace cover and a waste discharge port, wherein a rotating scraping mechanism is installed on the outer side of the smelting furnace base, and the rotating scraping mechanism includes a movable plate, a rotating bar and a scraping bar, a movable plate is movably installed on the outer side of the smelting furnace base, and a rotating bar is rotatably connected inside the movable plate, and four scraping bars are installed on one end of each rotating bar, and an extrusion sealing mechanism is installed on the top of the outer surface of the smelting furnace base, and the extrusion sealing mechanism includes a movable ring and a high-temperature resistant sealing gasket. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model has a scientific and reasonable structure, is safe and convenient to use, and can clean the inner wall of the waste discharge port through the rotating scraping mechanism, thereby reducing the difficulty of cleaning the inner wall of the waste discharge port, thereby ensuring the cleaning of the inner wall of the waste discharge port and preventing the problem of waste accumulation along the inside of the waste discharge port.

[0004] However, during the use of the above patent document, the inside of the smelting furnace cannot be cleaned, which affects the smelting effect and the material cannot be stirred. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art that the inside of the smelting furnace cannot be cleaned, which affects the smelting effect, and the materials cannot be stirred, and proposes a high-efficiency smelting furnace for metal smelting.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A high-efficiency smelting furnace for metal smelting comprises a base, support columns are fixedly connected on both sides of the base, and one side of the two support columns is fixedly connected to the same heating box, the bottom of the heating box is fixedly connected to the smelting furnace, and the tops of the two support columns are slidably connected to sliding blocks, the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the same support plate, and the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, and cleaning brushes are fixedly connected on both sides of the connecting pipe, and a transmission mechanism is provided on the top of the base.

[0008] Preferably, a second feed port is provided at the top of the smelting furnace, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the third transmission shaft, a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the sliding block, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the smelting furnace, and a switch valve is provided on the discharge port.

[0009] Preferably, a gear is fixedly connected to the third transmission shaft, the gear is meshed with a rack, the rack is slidably connected to the top of the heating box, one end of the rack is fixedly connected to a cover plate, and a first feed port is opened at the bottom of the heating box.

[0010] Preferably, a third bevel gear is fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft, the third bevel gear is meshed with a fourth bevel gear, and the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected to the third transmission shaft.

[0011] Preferably, a through slot is provided in the support column, a first through hole is provided on the support column, the second transmission shaft is rotatably connected in the first through hole, a support rod is fixedly connected in the through slot, and a third transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating rod.

[0012] Preferably, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft, the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft.

[0013] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a water spray hole is opened at the bottom of the connecting pipe, a water inlet is opened at the top of the support plate, the connecting pipe is connected to the water inlet, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft, and the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a stirring blade.

[0014] In the utility model, the beneficial effects of the high-efficiency smelting furnace for metal smelting are:

[0015] 1. In this scheme, since the second motor, the first transmission shaft and the stirring blade are provided, the second motor drives the first transmission shaft to rotate, the first transmission shaft drives the stirring blade to rotate, and the stirring blade stirs the material to facilitate the smelting of the material.

[0016] 2. In this scheme, since a connecting pipe, a cleaning brush, a first feed port, a second feed port, a water inlet, a water spray hole and a smelting furnace are provided, the connecting pipe drives two cleaning brushes to clean the first feed port and the second feed port, and water is injected through the water inlet, so that the water spray hole sprays water to clean the smelting furnace.

[0017] The utility model can clean the inside of the smelting furnace without affecting the smelting effect, and can stir the materials to improve the smelting efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a high-efficiency smelting furnace for metal smelting proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a side structural schematic diagram of a high-efficiency smelting furnace for metal smelting proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first bevel gear of a high-efficiency smelting furnace for metal smelting proposed by the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support column; 3. heating box; 4. smelting furnace; 5. sliding block; 6. first motor; 7. support plate; 8. connecting pipe; 9. cleaning brush; 10. water spray hole; 11. water inlet; 12. second motor; 13. first transmission shaft; 14. stirring blade; 15. first bevel gear; 16. second bevel gear; 17. second transmission shaft; 18. third bevel gear; 19. fourth bevel gear; 20. third transmission shaft; 21. gear; 22. rack; 23. cover plate; 24. threaded rod; 25. threaded sleeve; 26. discharge port; 27. switch valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Example

[0023] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 A high-efficiency smelting furnace for metal smelting includes a base 1, support columns 2 are fixedly connected on both sides of the base 1, and one side of the two support columns 2 is fixedly connected to the same heating box 3, the bottom of the heating box 3 is fixedly connected to the smelting furnace 4, and the tops of the two support columns 2 are slidably connected to sliding blocks 5, the two sliding blocks 5 are fixedly connected to the same support plate 7, and the top of the support plate 7 is fixedly connected to a first motor 6, the output shaft of the first motor 6 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 8, and cleaning brushes 9 are fixedly connected on both sides of the connecting pipe 8, and a transmission mechanism is provided on the top of the base 1.

[0024] In the utility model, a second feed port is provided at the top of the smelting furnace 4, a threaded rod 24 is fixedly connected to the third transmission shaft 20, a threaded sleeve 25 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 24, the threaded sleeve 25 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 5, and a discharge port 26 is provided at the bottom of the smelting furnace 4, and a switch valve 27 is provided on the discharge port 26.

[0025] In the utility model, a gear 21 is fixedly connected to the third transmission shaft 20, a rack 22 is meshed with the gear 21, the rack 22 is slidably connected to the top of the heating box 3, one end of the rack 22 is fixedly connected to a cover plate 23, and a first feed port is opened at the bottom of the heating box 3.

[0026] In the utility model, the second transmission shaft 17 is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear 18 , the third bevel gear 18 is meshed with a fourth bevel gear 19 , and the fourth bevel gear 19 is fixedly connected with the third transmission shaft 20 .

[0027] In the utility model, a through slot is provided in the support column 2, a first through hole is provided on the support column 2, the second transmission shaft 17 is rotatably connected in the first through hole, a support rod is fixedly connected in the through slot, and a third transmission shaft 20 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod.

[0028] In the utility model, the first transmission shaft 13 is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 15 , the first bevel gear 15 is meshed with the second bevel gear 16 , and the second transmission shaft 17 is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear 16 .

[0029] In the utility model, the transmission mechanism includes a second motor 12, the second motor 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a water spray hole 10 is opened at the bottom of the connecting pipe 8, a water inlet 11 is opened at the top of the support plate 7, the connecting pipe 8 is connected to the water inlet 11, the output shaft of the second motor 12 is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft 13, and the first transmission shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the stirring blade 14.

[0030] In the utility model, the switch valve 27 is closed, the material is put into the first feed port, and enters the smelting furnace 4 through the second feed port, the second motor 12 is started, the second motor 12 drives the first transmission shaft 13 to rotate, the first transmission shaft 13 drives the stirring blade 14 to rotate, the stirring blade 14 stirs the material to facilitate the smelting of the material, the first transmission shaft 13 drives the first bevel gear 15 to rotate, the first bevel gear 15 drives the second bevel gear 16 to rotate, the second bevel gear 16 drives the second transmission shaft 17 to rotate, the second transmission shaft 17 drives the third bevel gear 18 to rotate, the third bevel gear 18 drives the fourth bevel gear 19 to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 19 drives the third transmission shaft 20 to rotate, the third transmission shaft 20 drives the gear 21 to rotate, the gear 21 drives the rack 22 to move, and the rack 22 The cover plate 23 is driven to move, and the cover plate 23 closes the first feed port, and the heating box 3 is started, and the heating box 3 heats the smelting furnace 4. After smelting is completed, the switch valve 27 is opened to allow the material to flow out from the discharge port 26, and the second motor 12 is started, so that the third transmission shaft 20 drives the threaded rod 24, the threaded rod 24 drives the threaded sleeve 25 to move, the threaded sleeve 25 drives the sliding block 5 to move, and the sliding block 5 drives the support plate 7 to move, and the first motor 6 is started, and the first motor 6 drives the connecting pipe 8 to rotate, and the connecting pipe 8 drives two cleaning brushes 9 to clean the first feed port and the second feed port, and water is injected through the water inlet 11, so that the water spray hole 10 sprays water to clean the inside of the smelting furnace 4, and the stirring blade 14 helps the water spray hole 10 to clean the inside of the smelting furnace 4, and the waste water is discharged from the discharge port 26. Example

[0031] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that a slide rail is provided on the top of the base 1, on which a collection box is slidably connected, and four universal wheels are rotatably connected to the bottom of the collection box. When the material is discharged from the discharge port 26, the collection box collects the material and moves it to the ground through the slide rail, so that the four universal wheels contact the ground, which is convenient for transporting the worm gear.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency smelting furnace for metal smelting, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is fixedly connected to support columns (2) on both sides, and one side of the two support columns (2) is fixedly connected to the same heating box (3), the bottom of the heating box (3) is fixedly connected to a smelting furnace (4), and the tops of the two support columns (2) are slidably connected to sliding blocks (5), the two sliding blocks (5) are fixedly connected to the same support plate (7), and the top of the support plate (7) is fixedly connected to a first motor (6), the output shaft of the first motor (6) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (8), and cleaning brushes (9) are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting pipe (8), and a transmission mechanism is provided on the top of the base (1).

2. A high-efficiency smelting furnace for metal smelting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a second motor (12), the second motor (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a water spray hole (10) is provided at the bottom of the connecting pipe (8), a water inlet (11) is provided at the top of the support plate (7), the connecting pipe (8) is communicated with the water inlet (11), the output shaft of the second motor (12) is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft (13), and the first transmission shaft (13) is fixedly connected to a stirring blade (14).

3. A high-efficiency smelting furnace for metal smelting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first transmission shaft (13) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (15), the first bevel gear (15) is meshed with a second bevel gear (16), and the second transmission shaft (17) is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear (16).

4. A high-efficiency smelting furnace for metal smelting according to claim 3, characterized in that: A through slot is provided in the support column (2), a first through hole is provided on the support column (2), the second transmission shaft (17) is rotatably connected to the first through hole, a support rod is fixedly connected in the through slot, and a third transmission shaft (20) is rotatably connected to the rotation rod.

5. A high-efficiency smelting furnace for metal smelting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second transmission shaft (17) is fixedly connected to a third bevel gear (18), the third bevel gear (18) is meshed with a fourth bevel gear (19), and the fourth bevel gear (19) is fixedly connected to the third transmission shaft (20).

6. A high-efficiency smelting furnace for metal smelting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The third transmission shaft (20) is fixedly connected to a gear (21), the gear (21) is meshed with a rack (22), the rack (22) is slidably connected to the top of the heating box (3), one end of the rack (22) is fixedly connected to a cover plate (23), and a first feed port is provided at the bottom of the heating box (3).

7. A high-efficiency smelting furnace for metal smelting according to claim 6, characterized in that: The smelting furnace (4) has a second feed port at the top, a threaded rod (24) is fixedly connected to the third transmission shaft (20), a threaded sleeve (25) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (24), the threaded sleeve (25) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (5), and a discharge port (26) is provided at the bottom of the smelting furnace (4), and a switch valve (27) is provided on the discharge port (26).

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