Inoculation operation table
By designing a vaccination operation table that integrates rotary feeding mechanism, arm support mechanism and infrared sensor, the problem of residual and cleaning of medical waste in the prior art is solved, automatic feeding and centralized discarding are realized, and the Work efficiency and reduces the risk of infection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420860043.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-24
AI Technical Summary
When the existing vaccination operation table is in use, medical staff need to frequently get injections and discard medical waste, resulting in residual medical waste on the ground, increasing the labor intensity for subsequent cleaning and affecting work efficiency.
A vaccination operation table including a rotary feeding mechanism, an arm support mechanism and an infrared sensor is designed to realize automatic feeding of injection needles and agents and centralized discarding of medical waste through servo motors and angle sensors. Prevent cross-arm infection through rubber trays and elastic slings.
Automatic feeding of medical supplies and centralized discarding of medical waste is realized, reducing the cleaning intensity of medical staff, improving work efficiency, and avoiding the risk of cross-arm infection through arm support mechanism.
Smart Images

Figure CN222444674U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vaccination, in particular to a vaccination operating table. Background Art
[0002] Vaccination refers to the introduction of vaccine preparations into the human body through injection or oral administration, so as to stimulate the body to produce specific immune responses, thereby achieving the purpose of preventing certain infectious diseases. It is one of the important measures in the field of public health and plays an important role in protecting the health of the population and preventing and controlling infectious diseases. Vaccination is an effective means of preventing infectious diseases;
[0003] After checking, the public announcement number: CN219440275U discloses a vaccination operation table. This technology discloses "including a vaccination table, one side of the vaccination table is provided with a storage slot, the other side of the vaccination table is provided with a wiring slot, and the inner wall of the wiring slot is provided with a buckle slot, and the other side is provided with an elastic buckle adapted to the buckle slot and other technical solutions; it has a fixed arm to prevent the vaccinee from shaking his arm in pain, which makes it impossible for the doctor to aim at the site, thereby greatly facilitating the vaccination work and reducing the difficulty of the vaccination work;
[0004] When the existing operating table is in use, medical staff often need to prepare the needle and suck it in for vaccination. After vaccination, the medical waste is thrown into the trash can next to the seat. However, medical staff have to vaccinate many times a day, which can easily cause medical waste to be thrown outside the trash can, resulting in medical waste remaining on the ground. Medical staff need to clean it up later, which will affect the work efficiency of medical staff during the peak period of vaccination.
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, an inoculation operation table is proposed in the present application. Utility Model Content
[0006] To solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides an inoculation operation table, which can achieve the purpose of cyclic feeding and discarding, and is convenient for medical staff to take injection needles and injection drugs in sequence, and then discard them collectively, and can be supported without cross-type.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an inoculation operation table, comprising a workbench, an infrared sensor is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the workbench, an arm support mechanism is installed on the top of the workbench, a rotary feeding mechanism is installed on the right side of the surface of the workbench, a blocking plate is slidably installed on the right side of the front surface of the workbench, a notch is opened on the right side of the top of the workbench, a plastic ring is placed in the inner cavity of the notch, a time controller is screwed on the left side of the surface of the workbench, and the notch can be filled by setting the plastic ring to prevent the injection needle from piercing the workbench;
[0008] The rotary feeding mechanism includes a medical waste barrel, a rotating rod, an annular bracket, a connecting frame, an angle sensor, a servo motor and a rectangular bracket. The bottom of the servo motor is bolted to the top of the workbench, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the rotating rod. The medical waste barrel is located at the bottom of the slot and is concentrically arranged with the plastic ring sleeve.
[0009] As a preferred inoculation operation table of the utility model, the number of the connecting frames is three, and all of them are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod, and the angle sensor is sleeved and installed on the top of the surface of the rotating rod.
[0010] As a preferred inoculation operating table of the utility model, the number of the rectangular brackets is two, the surfaces of the connecting frame located at the top and the center are respectively fixedly connected to the two rectangular brackets, the two rectangular brackets are in the same horizontal plane, and the tops of the rectangular brackets and the medical waste bin are both located at the bottom of the workbench.
[0011] As a preferred inoculation operation table of the utility model, the bottom of the medical waste barrel contacts the top of the annular bracket, and the surface of the connecting frame located at the bottom is fixedly connected to the connection point of the annular bracket.
[0012] As a preferred inoculation operating table of the utility model, the arm supporting mechanism includes a rubber support seat, the bottom of the rubber support seat is in non-slip contact with the top of the workbench, the top of the rubber support seat surface is provided with a disposable bacteria isolation cover, and the center of the left and right sides of the rubber support seat are fixedly connected with elastic clamping plates.
[0013] As a preferred inoculation operation table of the utility model, guide rods are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the baffle plate, and a guide groove used in conjunction with the guide rod is provided on the right side of the front surface of the workbench.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. On this basis, a rotating feeding mechanism, a time controller and an infrared sensor are added. When the medical staff are preparing for vaccination, the medical staff place their hands on the control servo motor to make the two rectangular brackets and the medical waste bin rotate in sequence, so that the medical staff can take the injection needle and injection medicine in sequence, and throw the used medical waste into the medical waste bin, which greatly reduces the intensity of subsequent manual cleaning;
[0016] 2. At the same time, an arm support mechanism is added on this basis. Before placing the arm of the vaccine recipient on the rubber support, the medical staff will pre-install the disposable bacteria isolation cover and use the elastic clip to prevent slipping. After the vaccination is completed, the disposable bacteria isolation cover will be discarded into the medical waste bin, effectively avoiding cross-infection caused by multiple patients' arms directly resting on the rubber support. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a bottom-up stereoscopic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model when it is separated;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the arm support mechanism of the utility model when it is separated;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the rotary feeding mechanism of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure:
[0024] 1. Workbench; 2. Blocking plate; 3. Rotating feeding mechanism; 301. Medical waste container; 302. Rotating rod; 303. Ring bracket; 304. Connecting frame; 305. Angle sensor; 306. Servo motor; 307. Rectangular bracket; 4. Infrared sensor; 5. Notch; 6. Arm supporting mechanism; 601. Elastic card plate; 602. Rubber bracket; 603. Disposable bacteria isolation sleeve; 7. Time controller; 8. Guide rod; 9. Guide groove; 10. Plastic ring sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] Example 1
[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown;
[0028] An inoculation operation table comprises a workbench 1.
[0029] In this embodiment: after checking the public (announcement) number: CN219440275U discloses a vaccination operation table, which discloses "including a vaccination table, a storage slot is opened on one side of the vaccination table, a wiring slot is opened on the other side of the vaccination table, and the inner wall of the wiring slot is equipped with a buckle slot, and the other side is provided with an elastic buckle adapted to the buckle slot and other technical solutions; it has a fixed arm to prevent the vaccinee from shaking his arm in pain, which makes it impossible for the doctor to aim at the site, thereby greatly facilitating the vaccination work and reducing the difficulty of the vaccination work;
[0030] When the existing operating table is in use, medical staff often need to prepare needles on the desk and then suck the vaccine into the office through the needle. After the vaccination, the medical waste needs to be thrown into the trash can next to the seat. However, medical staff have to vaccinate many times a day, which may easily cause the medical waste to be thrown outside the trash can, resulting in residual medical waste on the ground, which needs to be cleaned up by medical staff later. This undoubtedly increases the labor intensity of medical staff and affects their work efficiency during the peak period of vaccination. Combined with actual use, this problem is obviously a real problem that is difficult to solve. In view of this, in order to solve this technical problem, a rotating feeding mechanism 3 and an arm supporting mechanism 6 are added to the application document.
[0031] According to the above content, in order to facilitate medical staff to take medical supplies and discard medical waste, an infrared sensor 4 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the workbench 1. The model of the infrared sensor 4 is P228, which has the advantages of non-contact detection, high sensitivity and accuracy, strong anti-interference ability, wide application range and low power consumption. An arm support mechanism 6 is installed on the top of the workbench 1, a rotating feeding mechanism 3 is installed on the right side of the surface of the workbench 1, and a blocking plate 2 is slidably installed on the right side of the front surface of the workbench 1. A notch 5 is opened on the right side of the top of the workbench 1, and a plastic ring sleeve 10 is placed in the inner cavity of the notch 5. A time controller 7 is screwed on the left side of the surface of the workbench 1. The model of the time controller 7 is KG316T, which is widely used in various control circuits for connection and disconnection;
[0032] The rotating feeding mechanism 3 includes a medical waste barrel 301, a rotating rod 302, an annular bracket 303, a connecting frame 304, an angle sensor 305, a servo motor 306 and a rectangular bracket 307. The bottom of the servo motor 306 is bolted to the top of the workbench 1, and the output end of the servo motor 306 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 302. The medical waste barrel 301 is located at the bottom of the slot 5 and is concentrically arranged with the plastic ring sleeve 10.
[0033] In this embodiment: the time controller 7 is preset to count the time, the rotating rod 302 rotates at a single angle of 120 degrees, and a medical tray carrying a plurality of injection needles and a medical tray carrying a corresponding number of injection drugs are placed on the two rectangular brackets 307 respectively. The medical staff first places their hands on the infrared sensor 4 and stays there for a period of time. The infrared sensor 4 detects the presence of the human body and sends a signal to the time controller 7, which starts the timing. After the timing is reached, the servo motor 306 automatically controls the rotating rod 302 to rotate, and when the angle sensor 305 detects the rotation When the rotating rod 302 rotates 120 degrees, the angle sensor 305 sends a signal to the time controller 7, so that the time controller 7 automatically controls the servo motor 306 to stop working. At this time, the rectangular bracket 307 is placed at the bottom of the slot 5, and the medical staff can take the injection needle on the rectangular bracket 307. Similarly, as the medical staff continuously puts their hands on the infrared sensor 4 and stays there, the rectangular bracket 307 containing the injection medicine is placed at the bottom of the slot 5, which is convenient for the medical staff to take the injection medicine. The medical waste container 301 is placed at the bottom of the slot 5, which is convenient for the staff to throw medical waste into it.
[0034] In an optional embodiment, there are three connecting frames 304 , and all of them are fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod 302 . The angle sensor 305 is mounted on the top of the surface of the rotating rod 302 .
[0035] In this embodiment: by setting up three connecting frames 304, two rectangular brackets 307 and a single annular bracket 303 can be connected to the rotating rod 302 respectively, so that the two rectangular brackets 307 and the single annular bracket 303 rotate synchronously with the rotating rod 302; the model of the angle sensor 305 is RVIT15-60, which can provide accurate angle measurement.
[0036] In an optional embodiment: the number of rectangular brackets 307 is two, the surfaces of the connecting frame 304 located at the top and the center are fixedly connected to the two rectangular brackets 307 respectively, the two rectangular brackets 307 are in the same horizontal plane, and the top of the rectangular bracket 307 and the medical waste container 301 are both located at the bottom of the workbench 1.
[0037] In this embodiment, the two rectangular brackets 307 can respectively meet the requirements for placing injection needles and injection drugs in a classified manner, and the rectangular brackets 307 and the medical waste container 301 are both located at the bottom of the workbench 1 to avoid structural obstruction and collision that prevents operation.
[0038] In an optional embodiment, the bottom of the medical waste barrel 301 contacts the top of the annular bracket 303 , and the surface of the connecting frame 304 located at the bottom is fixedly connected to the connection point of the annular bracket 303 .
[0039] In this embodiment, the annular bracket 303 is provided to meet the bearing and installation requirements of the medical waste container 301 .
[0040] According to the above content, in order to reduce the risk of cross-infection among vaccinators, the arm support mechanism 6 is tilted as a whole, which makes it more convenient for vaccinators to naturally tilt their bodies and place their forearms, so that the upper arm vaccination position is naturally located in front of the medical staff. The arm support mechanism 6 includes a rubber support seat 602. The bottom of the rubber support seat 602 is in non-slip contact with the top of the workbench 1. A disposable bacteria isolation cover 603 is provided on the top of the surface of the rubber support seat 602. Elastic clips 601 are fixedly connected at the center of the left and right sides of the rubber support seat 602. The elastic clips 601 are made of spring steel and can undergo elastic deformation themselves.
[0041] In this embodiment: the center of the surface of the elastic card plate 601 is designed to be vertical, and it naturally contacts the rubber support 602 without external force; the top of the surface of the elastic card plate 601 is designed to be inclined, which can facilitate medical staff to move the disposable bacteria isolation cover 603 down and cover it on the rubber support 602. Medical staff need to cover the disposable bacteria isolation cover 603 on the surface of the rubber support 602 before placing the arm of the vaccinator, and the disposable bacteria isolation cover 603 is clamped by the elastic card plate 601 to prevent random displacement, ensuring the disposable bacteria isolation The sleeve 603 is installed stably, and then the vaccinator places the forearm on the disposable bacteria-isolating sleeve 603 and is supported by the rubber support 602. The upper arm naturally stands up and forms a triangle with the forearm, which has good stability and prevents the arm from shaking at will. Moreover, since the arm supporting mechanism 6 is tilted, the vaccination site of the upper arm is naturally located in front of the medical staff, which is convenient for the medical staff to vaccinate the upper arm. After the vaccination is completed, the disposable bacteria-isolating sleeve 603 is removed by the medical staff and put into the medical waste container 301 along with the injection needle and the injection agent.
[0042] In an optional embodiment: guide rods 8 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the blocking plate 2 , and a guide groove 9 for use with the guide rods 8 is opened on the right side of the front surface of the workbench 1 .
[0043] In this embodiment: by providing the guide rod 8 and the guide groove 9, it is convenient for medical staff to accurately move the baffle plate 2 in or out, so that when the baffle plate 2 is moved out, it is convenient to fill the injection needles or injection drugs on the two rectangular brackets 307, or to remove the medical waste container 301 to centrally clean up the medical waste.
[0044] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: the time controller 7 is preset to count the time, the rotating rod 302 rotates at a single angle of 120 degrees, and a medical tray carrying a plurality of injection needles and a medical tray carrying a corresponding number of injection drugs are placed on the two rectangular brackets 307 respectively. The medical staff first places their hands on the infrared sensor 4 and stays there for a period of time. The infrared sensor 4 detects the presence of the human body and sends a signal to the time controller 7, which starts the timing. When the timing is reached, the servo motor 306 automatically controls the rotating rod 302 rotates, and when the angle sensor 305 detects that the rotating rod 302 rotates 120 degrees, the angle sensor 305 sends a signal to the time controller 7, so that the time controller 7 automatically controls the servo motor 306 to stop working. At this time, the rectangular bracket 307 is placed at the bottom of the slot 5, and the medical staff can take the injection needle on the rectangular bracket 307. Similarly, as the medical staff continuously puts their hands on the infrared sensor 4 and stays there, the rectangular bracket 307 carrying the injection medicine is placed at the bottom of the slot 5, which is convenient for the medical staff to take the injection medicine. The waste container 301 is placed at the bottom of the slot 5, which is convenient for the staff to throw medical waste into it; the center of the surface of the elastic card plate 601 is designed to be vertical, and it naturally contacts with the rubber support seat 602 without external force; the top of the surface of the elastic card plate 601 is designed to be inclined, which can facilitate the medical staff to move the disposable bacteria isolation cover 603 down and cover it on the rubber support seat 602. The medical staff needs to cover the disposable bacteria isolation cover 603 on the surface of the rubber support seat 602 before placing the arm of the vaccinator, and the disposable bacteria isolation cover 603 is clamped by the elastic card plate 601 to prevent it from being moved along. The disposable bacteria isolation sleeve 603 is intentionally displaced to ensure the stability of the installation. Then the vaccinator places the forearm on the disposable bacteria isolation sleeve 603 and is supported by the rubber support 602. The upper arm naturally stands up and forms a triangle with the forearm, which has good stability and avoids the arm from shaking at will. Moreover, since the arm supporting mechanism 6 is tilted, the vaccination site of the upper arm is naturally located in front of the medical staff, which is convenient for the medical staff to vaccinate the upper arm. After the vaccination is completed, the disposable bacteria isolation sleeve 603 is removed by the medical staff and is put into the medical waste container 301 along with the injection needle and injection medicine.
[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An inoculation operation table, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: An infrared sensor (4) is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the workbench (1), an arm support mechanism (6) is installed on the top of the workbench (1), a rotary feeding mechanism (3) is installed on the right side of the surface of the workbench (1), a blocking plate (2) is slidably installed on the right side of the front surface of the workbench (1), a notch (5) is opened on the right side of the top of the workbench (1), a plastic ring sleeve (10) is placed in the inner cavity of the notch (5), and a time controller (7) is screwed on the left side of the surface of the workbench (1); The rotary feeding mechanism (3) comprises a medical waste barrel (301), a rotating rod (302), an annular bracket (303), a connecting frame (304), an angle sensor (305), a servo motor (306) and a rectangular bracket (307); the bottom of the servo motor (306) is bolted to the top of the workbench (1); the output end of the servo motor (306) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (302); the medical waste barrel (301) is located at the bottom of the notch (5) and is concentrically arranged with the plastic ring sleeve (10).
2. An inoculation operation table according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are three connecting frames (304) and they are all fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (302). The angle sensor (305) is sleeved and installed on the top of the surface of the rotating rod (302).
3. An inoculation operation table according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the rectangular brackets (307) is two, and the surfaces of the connecting frame (304) located at the top and the center are fixedly connected to the two rectangular brackets (307) respectively.
4. An inoculation operation table according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the medical waste barrel (301) contacts the top of the annular bracket (303), and the surface of the connecting frame (304) located at the bottom is fixedly connected to the connection point of the annular bracket (303).
5. The inoculation operation table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arm supporting mechanism (6) comprises a rubber support seat (602), the bottom of the rubber support seat (602) is in non-slip contact with the top of the workbench (1), the top of the surface of the rubber support seat (602) is provided with a disposable bacteria-isolating sleeve (603), and the centers of the left and right sides of the rubber support seat (602) are fixedly connected with elastic clamping plates (601).
6. The inoculation operation table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the blocking plate (2) are fixedly connected with guide rods (8), and the right side of the front surface of the workbench (1) is provided with a guide groove (9) for use with the guide rods (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Vaccination operation table
CN219440275U