Anti-puncture needle placement mechanism for injection

Abstract

The utility model relates to an anti-puncture needle placing mechanism for injection, which comprises an infusion bottle, a limiting mechanism is arranged on the left side of the infusion bottle, a protection mechanism is arranged in the limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism comprises a bonding layer fixed on the left side of the infusion bottle, a protection shell is fixed on the left side of the bonding layer, and the protection shell is arranged on the left side of the protection shell. A through hole is formed in the lower surface of the protective shell, a fixing layer is fixed in the through hole, a filling layer is arranged in the protective shell, the adhesive layer is traceless glue, the protective shell is made of PVC, the fixing layer is phenolic foam, the filling layer is rubber, and the protective mechanism comprises a compression-resistant layer fixed to the inner cavity wall of the protective shell. According to the anti-puncture needle placement mechanism for injection, the limiting mechanism is composed of a bonding layer, a protective shell, a fixing layer and a filling layer, the bonding layer is made of traceless glue, the protective shell is made of PVC, the fixing layer is made of phenolic foam, and the filling layer is made of rubber, so that a used needle can be fixed, and the used needle is prevented from moving randomly to puncture people.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of injection, in particular to an injection needle placement mechanism to prevent punctures. Background Art

[0002] Injection refers to the injection of liquid or gas into the human body with the help of medical devices such as syringes, in order to diagnose, treat and prevent diseases. It is different from taking medicine. After injection, the medicine can quickly reach the blood and take effect.

[0003] Intravenous infusion is a method of injecting a large amount of sterile liquid, electrolytes, and drugs into the body through the veins by using the principles of atmospheric pressure and liquid static pressure. Intravenous infusion needles are used to connect syringes, infusion sets, and blood transfusion sets for intravenous infusion of liquid medicine and blood transfusion. However, after the infusion, the needle has no fixed placement position, so the needle can only be placed at will. The residual liquid in the infusion will cause environmental pollution, and when the needle loosens and falls, it is easy to cause puncture injuries to medical staff. Some viruses on the needle may even enter the body of the medical staff, causing irreversible damage. Therefore, an anti-puncture needle placement mechanism for injection is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an anti-puncture needle placement mechanism for injection, which has the advantages of convenient placement, etc., and solves the problem of inconvenient placement of the existing anti-puncture needle for injection.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an injection anti-puncture needle placement mechanism, comprising an infusion bottle, a limiting mechanism is provided on the left side of the infusion bottle, and a protection mechanism is provided inside the limiting mechanism;

[0006] The limiting mechanism includes an adhesive layer fixed to the left side of the infusion bottle, a protective shell is fixed to the left side of the adhesive layer, a through hole is opened on the lower surface of the protective shell, a fixing layer is fixed inside the through hole, and a filling layer is provided inside the protective shell.

[0007] Furthermore, the adhesive layer is made of traceless glue, and the protective shell is made of PVC.

[0008] Furthermore, the fixing layer is phenolic foam, and the filling layer is rubber.

[0009] Furthermore, the protection mechanism includes a pressure-resistant layer fixed to the inner wall of the protection shell, the inner wall of the pressure-resistant layer is fixed with a moisture-proof layer, the inner wall of the moisture-proof layer is fixed with a weather-resistant layer, and the inner wall of the weather-resistant layer is fixed with a waterproof layer.

[0010] Furthermore, the pressure-resistant layer is polypropylene, and the moisture-proof layer is a polyethylene film.

[0011] Furthermore, the weather-resistant layer is epoxy resin, and the waterproof layer is polyurethane waterproof coating.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The injection anti-puncture needle placement mechanism and the limiting mechanism are composed of an adhesive layer, a protective shell, a fixing layer and a filling layer. The adhesive layer is a traceless glue, the protective shell is PVC, the fixing layer is phenolic foam, and the filling layer is rubber. The needle can be fixed after use to prevent the needle from moving around and puncturing people.

[0014] 2. The injection anti-puncture needle placement mechanism and protection mechanism are composed of a pressure-resistant layer, a moisture-proof layer, a weather-resistant layer and a waterproof layer. The pressure-resistant layer is polypropylene, the moisture-proof layer is a polyethylene film, the weather-resistant layer is an epoxy resin, and the waterproof layer is a polyurethane waterproof coating, which not only improves the strength of the protective shell, but also prevents the medicine from damaging the protective shell, thereby improving the protectiveness of the protective shell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the infusion bottle of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the protection mechanism of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1 infusion bottle, 2 limiting mechanism, 201 adhesive layer, 202 protective shell, 203 through hole, 204 fixing layer, 205 filling layer, 3 protection mechanism, 301 pressure-resistant layer, 302 moisture-proof layer, 303 weather-resistant layer, 304 waterproof layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-2In this embodiment, an anti-puncture needle placement mechanism for injection includes an infusion bottle 1, an infusion tube is fixed at the lower end of the infusion bottle 1, a needle is fixed on the lower surface of the infusion tube, a limiting mechanism 2 is provided on the left side of the infusion bottle 1 for placing the needle to prevent needle punctures, and a protective mechanism 3 is provided inside the limiting mechanism 2 to prevent the liquid in the needle from flowing out and improve protection.

[0022] See also Figure 3 In order to facilitate the placement of the needle, the limiting mechanism 2 in this embodiment includes an adhesive layer 201 fixed to the left side of the infusion bottle 1, and a protective shell 202 is fixed to the left side of the adhesive layer 201. The protective shell 202 is fixed to the infusion bottle 1 through the adhesive layer 201. A through hole 203 is opened on the lower surface of the protective shell 202 to facilitate the insertion of the needle. A fixing layer 204 is fixed inside the through hole 203 to fix the inserted needle. A filling layer 205 is provided inside the protective shell 202 to absorb excess medicine in the needle.

[0023] Among them, the adhesive layer 201 is a traceless glue, which leaves no traces, is easy to stick and tear off, and is environmentally friendly. The protective shell 202 is PVC, which has the advantages of flame retardancy (flame retardancy value is above 40), high chemical resistance (resistant to concentrated hydrochloric acid, 90% sulfuric acid, 60% nitric acid and 20% sodium hydroxide), good mechanical strength and electrical insulation. The fixing layer 204 is phenolic foam, which has a uniform closed-cell structure, low thermal conductivity, good insulation performance, and can withstand erosion by almost all inorganic acids, organic acids, and organic solvents. It has low water absorption and strong anti-vapor penetration. The filling layer 205 is rubber, which has good wear resistance, high elasticity, tear strength and elongation, good elasticity, and acid and alkali resistance.

[0024] The limiting mechanism 2 in this embodiment is composed of an adhesive layer 201, a protective shell 202, a fixing layer 204 and a filling layer 205, which can fix the needle after use to prevent the needle from moving around and injuring people.

[0025] See also Figure 4 In order to improve the protection, the protection mechanism 3 in this embodiment includes a pressure-resistant layer 301 fixed to the inner wall of the protective shell 202 to improve the strength of the protective shell 202, a moisture-proof layer 302 is fixed to the inner wall of the pressure-resistant layer 301, a weather-resistant layer 303 is fixed to the inner wall of the moisture-proof layer 302, and a waterproof layer 304 is fixed to the inner wall of the weather-resistant layer 303 to improve the protection of the protective shell 202.

[0026] Among them, the pressure-resistant layer 301 is polypropylene, which has chemical resistance, heat resistance, electrical insulation, high-strength mechanical properties and good high wear-resistant processing properties, etc. The moisture-proof layer 302 is a polyethylene film, which has good corrosion resistance, electrical properties, moisture resistance, leakage resistance, and high tensile strength. The weather-resistant layer 303 is epoxy resin, which has excellent chemical resistance, especially alkali resistance, strong paint film adhesion, especially to metal, and has good heat resistance and electrical insulation. The waterproof layer 304 is a polyurethane waterproof coating, which has the characteristics of high strength, large elongation, and good water resistance.

[0027] The protective mechanism 3 in this embodiment is composed of a pressure-resistant layer 301, a moisture-proof layer 302, a weather-resistant layer 303 and a waterproof layer 304, which not only improves the strength of the protective shell 202, but also prevents the protective shell 202 from being damaged by chemicals, thereby improving the protectiveness of the protective shell 202.

[0028] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0029] (1) The limiting mechanism 2 is composed of an adhesive layer 201, a protective shell 202, a fixing layer 204 and a filling layer 205. The adhesive layer 201 is a traceless adhesive that leaves no traces, is easy to stick and tear off, and is environmentally friendly. The protective shell 202 is PVC, which has the advantages of flame retardancy (flame retardancy value is above 40), high chemical resistance (resistance to concentrated hydrochloric acid, 90% sulfuric acid, 60% nitric acid and 20% sodium hydroxide), good mechanical strength and electrical insulation. The fixing layer 204 is phenolic foam, which has a uniform closed-cell structure, low thermal conductivity, good thermal insulation performance, and can withstand corrosion by almost all inorganic acids, organic acids and organic solvents, has low water absorption, and has strong steam penetration resistance. The filling layer 205 is rubber, which has good wear resistance, high elasticity, tear strength and elongation, good elasticity, acid and alkali resistance, and can fix the needle after use to prevent the needle from moving around and injuring people.

[0030] (2) The protective structure 3 is composed of a pressure-resistant layer 301, a moisture-proof layer 302, a weather-resistant layer 303 and a waterproof layer 304. The pressure-resistant layer 301 is made of polypropylene and has chemical resistance, heat resistance, electrical insulation, high-strength mechanical properties and good high wear resistance processing properties. The moisture-proof layer 302 is made of polyethylene film and has good corrosion resistance, electrical properties, moisture resistance, anti-leakage properties and high tensile strength. The weather-resistant layer 303 is made of epoxy resin and has excellent chemical resistance, especially alkali resistance, and strong paint film adhesion, especially to metal, and has good heat resistance and electrical insulation. The waterproof layer 304 is made of polyurethane waterproof coating and has the characteristics of high strength, large elongation and good water resistance, which not only improves the strength of the protective shell 202, but also prevents the protective shell 202 from being damaged by the chemical solution, thereby improving the protectiveness of the protective shell 202.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A needle placement mechanism for injection to prevent puncture, comprising an infusion bottle (1), characterized in that: A limiting mechanism (2) is provided on the left side of the infusion bottle (1), and a protection mechanism (3) is provided inside the limiting mechanism (2); The limiting mechanism (2) comprises an adhesive layer (201) fixed to the left side of the infusion bottle (1); a protective shell (202) is fixed to the left side of the adhesive layer (201); a through hole (203) is provided on the lower surface of the protective shell (202); a fixing layer (204) is fixed inside the through hole (203); and a filling layer (205) is provided inside the protective shell (202).

2. The anti-puncture needle placement mechanism for injection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adhesive layer (201) is a traceless adhesive, and the protective shell (202) is PVC.

3. The anti-puncture needle placement mechanism for injection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing layer (204) is phenolic foam, and the filling layer (205) is rubber.

4. The anti-puncture needle placement mechanism for injection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection mechanism (3) comprises a pressure-resistant layer (301) fixed to the inner wall of the protection shell (202), a moisture-proof layer (302) fixed to the inner wall of the pressure-resistant layer (301), a weather-resistant layer (303) fixed to the inner wall of the moisture-proof layer (302), and a waterproof layer (304) fixed to the inner wall of the weather-resistant layer (303).

5. The anti-puncture needle placement mechanism for injection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressure-resistant layer (301) is polypropylene, and the moisture-proof layer (302) is a polyethylene film.

6. The anti-puncture needle placement mechanism for injection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The weather-resistant layer (303) is epoxy resin, and the waterproof layer (304) is polyurethane waterproof coating.

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