Crushing device for nonferrous metal part machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing device for machining non-ferrous metal parts, and relates to the technical field of metal machining. The device comprises a rectangular bottom plate, wherein a vibrating mechanism, a crushing mechanism and a collecting mechanism are arranged on the rectangular bottom plate; the vibration mechanism comprises a vibration assembly and a plurality of damping assemblies, the vibration assembly comprises a supporting plate arranged above the rectangular bottom plate, a fixing block is fixedly installed at the top of the rectangular bottom plate, an eccentric rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the back face of the fixing block, and an adaptive block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting plate; and the adaptive block is adaptive to the eccentric rotating shaft. Through the arrangement of the vibration mechanism, the problems that metal pieces of different sizes can generate metal particles of different sizes in the crushing process, the metal particles cannot be screened, the quality of crushed products is unstable, and some particles are too large or too small and do not meet the product requirements are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of metal processing, in particular to a crushing device for processing nonferrous metal parts. Background Art

[0002] In the related art, a pulverizing device for processing nonferrous metal parts with a publication number of CN219024438U is disclosed, including a pulverizing device, the pulverizing device including a crushing main body block, a first through groove is provided from the middle of the top end to the middle of the bottom end of the crushing main body block, the bottom end of the crushing main body block is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper plate of the discharging rack, a conveyor belt is placed on the inner side of the fixed plates on both sides of the discharging rack, a receiving box is placed on the top of the conveyor belt, a storage port is provided in the middle of the bottom end of one of the fixed plates of the discharging rack, a second motor is placed on the inner side of the storage port, a first motor is placed on the top of the upper plate of the discharging rack on the side close to the second motor, and a feeding device is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing main body block.

[0003] When the device is in use, metal parts of different sizes will produce metal particles of different sizes during the crushing process, which cannot be screened, resulting in unstable quality of the crushed product, with some particles being too large or too small and not meeting product requirements. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pulverizing device for processing non-ferrous metal parts. By setting a vibration mechanism, the problem that metal parts of different sizes will produce metal particles of different sizes during the pulverizing process and cannot be screened will be solved, resulting in unstable quality of the pulverized product and some particles being too large or too small and not meeting product requirements.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is a crushing device for processing nonferrous metal parts, comprising a rectangular bottom plate, on which a vibration mechanism, a crushing mechanism and a collecting mechanism are arranged;

[0007] The vibration mechanism includes a vibration component and several shock-absorbing components. The vibration component includes a support plate arranged above a rectangular bottom plate. A fixed block is fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular bottom plate. An eccentric rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the back of the fixed block. An adapter block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate, and the adapter block is adapted to the eccentric rotating shaft.

[0008] Furthermore, the shock absorbing assembly includes a damper fixedly mounted on the top of the rectangular base plate, a right spring 1 is wound around the damper, the top end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the support plate, and the end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the rectangular base plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the crushing mechanism includes a crushing component 1 and a crushing component 2, the crushing component 1 includes a crushing frame fixedly installed above the support plate, a plurality of support frames are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the crushing frame, the ends of the plurality of support frames are fixedly connected to the rectangular bottom plate, two rotating shafts are rotatably installed in the support frame, and the ends of the two rotating shafts extend outside the support frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the second crushing component includes a motor arranged on the back of the support frame, a motor sleeve is fixedly provided on the motor, the end of the motor sleeve is fixedly connected to the support frame, and the corresponding end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor.

[0011] Furthermore, gears are fixedly sleeved on the two rotating shafts respectively, and the two gears are meshed with each other. Belt pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft and the eccentric rotating shaft respectively, and belts are wound around the two belt pulleys.

[0012] Furthermore, the collecting mechanism includes a collecting component 1 and a collecting component 2, the collecting component 1 includes a slide fixedly installed on the top of the supporting plate, two spring grooves are opened on the top of the rectangular bottom plate, and springs 2 are fixedly installed on the bottom inner walls of the two spring grooves respectively.

[0013] Furthermore, the collecting component 2 includes a triangular limit block fixedly mounted on the top of the two springs 2, a collecting box 1 is slidably mounted on the top of the slide, and a collecting box 2 is slidably mounted on the top of the collecting box 1.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. By setting a vibration mechanism, when the metal pieces are crushed, the motor can be started. The motor drives the crushing roller to rotate, and at the same time, the eccentric shaft is driven to rotate through the pulley and the belt. The eccentric shaft drives the device to vibrate under the action of the adapter block, thereby vibrating the relatively small metal pieces in the collection box 2 into the collection box 1, so that metal pieces of different sizes can be screened according to the set requirements, and the particle size and uniformity of the final product can be controlled to ensure the stability of the product quality and meet the needs of customers. Metal pieces of different sizes can be effectively classified and processed, avoiding the problems caused by mixed crushing, improving the operation efficiency of the production line, reducing the interruption and adjustment time in the production process, and improving the overall production efficiency;

[0016] 2. By setting up a crushing mechanism, when the device starts to crush metal parts, the motor on the motor sleeve can be started, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives another rotating shaft to rotate through the gear, so that the two crushing rollers rotate in opposite directions to crush the metal parts. The size and uniformity of the metal particles can be controlled according to the set parameters and process requirements, thereby achieving particle control within different particle size ranges to meet product requirements, improve material crushing efficiency, reduce energy consumption and production costs, and improve the overall production capacity of the production line.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a pulverizing device for processing nonferrous metal parts according to the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a side sectional structural schematic diagram of a pulverizing device for processing nonferrous metal parts according to the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This utility model is a crushing device for non-ferrous metal parts processing Figure 1 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;

[0022] Figure 4 This utility model is a crushing device for non-ferrous metal parts processing Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B;

[0023] Figure 5 This utility model is a crushing device for non-ferrous metal parts processing Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of C in the figure.

[0024] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0025] Rectangular bottom plate; 2. Support plate; 3. Fixed block; 4. Eccentric rotating shaft; 5. Adapter block; 7. Damper; 8. Spring 1; 9. Crushing frame; 10. Support frame; 11. Rotating shaft; 101. Crushing roller; 102. Motor; 103. Motor sleeve; 12. Gear; 13. Pulley; 14. Belt; 15. Slide; 16. Spring slot; 17. Spring 2; 18. Triangular limit block; 19. Collection box 1; 20. Collection box 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model is a crushing device for processing nonferrous metal parts, comprising a rectangular bottom plate 1, on which a vibration mechanism, a crushing mechanism and a collecting mechanism are arranged;

[0028] The vibration mechanism includes a vibration component and several shock-absorbing components. The vibration component includes a support plate 2 arranged above a rectangular base plate 1. A fixed block 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular base plate 1. An eccentric shaft 4 is rotatably installed on the back of the fixed block 3. An adapter block 5 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate 2, and the adapter block 5 is adapted to the eccentric shaft 4.

[0029] Among them Figure 3 As shown, the shock absorbing assembly includes a damper 7 fixedly mounted on the top of the rectangular base plate 1, a right spring 8 is wound around the damper 7, the top end of the spring 8 is fixedly connected to the support plate 2, and the end of the spring 8 is fixedly connected to the rectangular base plate 1.

[0030] By setting up shock-absorbing components, the spread and impact of these vibrations can be effectively reduced. By absorbing and buffering vibration energy, the vibration level of the equipment and the surrounding environment can be reduced, and the stability and safety of the equipment can be improved.

[0031] Among them Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the crushing mechanism includes a crushing component 1 and a crushing component 2. The crushing component 1 includes a crushing frame 9 fixedly installed above the support plate 2. A plurality of support frames 10 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the crushing frame 9. The ends of the plurality of support frames 10 are fixedly connected to the rectangular bottom plate 1. Two rotating shafts 11 are rotatably installed in the support frames 10, and the ends of the two rotating shafts 11 extend outside the support frames 10.

[0032] By setting up the crushing component one, the crushing efficiency of the material can be improved, the energy consumption and production cost can be reduced, the overall production capacity of the production line can be increased, and the working efficiency of the device can be greatly improved.

[0033] Among them Figure 5 As shown, the second crushing component includes a motor 102 arranged on the back of the support frame 10, and a motor sleeve 103 is fixedly sleeved on the motor 102. The end of the motor sleeve 103 is fixedly connected to the support frame 10, and the corresponding end of the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 102.

[0034] By setting up the second crushing component, the size and uniformity of the metal particles can be controlled according to the set parameters and process requirements, thereby achieving particle control within different particle size ranges to meet product requirements.

[0035] Among them Figure 5 As shown, gears 12 are fixedly sleeved on the two rotating shafts 11 respectively, and the two gears 12 are meshed with each other. Pulleys 13 are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 11 and the eccentric rotating shaft 4 respectively, and belts 14 are wound around the two pulleys 13.

[0036] By providing the gear 12 and the pulley 13, the connection between the devices is made tighter. Under the action of the gear 12 and the pulley 13, one power source in the device provides power to several parts at the same time, thereby saving production costs.

[0037] Among them Figure 2 As shown, the collecting mechanism includes a collecting component 1 and a collecting component 2. The collecting component 1 includes a slide 15 fixedly installed on the top of the supporting plate 2. Two spring grooves 16 are opened on the top of the rectangular bottom plate 1. Springs 2 17 are fixedly installed on the bottom inner walls of the two spring grooves 16 respectively.

[0038] By setting up a collection group, these impurities can be removed from the metal particles through filtering, separation, etc., ensuring the purity and quality of the final product. It can also reduce the spread of dust and pollutant emissions in the environment, help protect the environment, improve the air quality in the workplace, and meet environmental protection requirements.

[0039] Among them Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the collecting assembly 2 includes a triangular limit block 18 fixedly mounted on the top of two springs 2 17 , a collecting box 19 is slidably mounted on the top of the slide 15 , and a collecting box 2 20 is slidably mounted on the top of the collecting box 19 .

[0040] By setting up the second collection component, subsequent processing, such as re-processing, sorting, and packaging, can be conveniently carried out. The products can be concentrated to facilitate subsequent operations and management, which can maximize the resource utilization of non-ferrous metals, help save resources, reduce costs, and reduce dependence on raw materials.

[0041] A specific application of this embodiment is: when in use, first put the metal piece into the crushing frame 9, then start the motor 102 on the motor sleeve 103, the motor 102 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, the rotating shaft 11 drives another rotating shaft 11 to rotate through the gear 12, so that the two crushing rollers 101 rotate in opposite directions to crush the metal piece, and the crushed metal piece will fall into the collection box 20, when the motor 102 drives the crushing roller 101 to rotate, it will also drive the eccentric shaft 4 to rotate through the pulley 13 and the belt 14, and the eccentric The rotating shaft 4 drives the device to vibrate under the action of the adapter block 5, thereby shaking the relatively small metal parts in the collection box 20 into the collection box 1 19. While the device vibrates the metal parts in the collection box 20, the noise generated by the vibration of the device is eliminated through the cooperation of the damper 7 and the spring 1 8, and the damage to the device caused by the vibration is minimized. When the device completes crushing and screening, the collection box 19 and the collection box 2 20 can be taken out through the spring 2 17 in the spring groove 16 and the triangular limit block 18 to classify and collect the metal parts.

[0042] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0043] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A pulverizing device for processing nonferrous metal parts, comprising a rectangular bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The rectangular bottom plate (1) is provided with a vibration mechanism, a crushing mechanism and a collection mechanism; The vibration mechanism comprises a vibration component and a plurality of shock absorbing components. The vibration component comprises a support plate (2) arranged above a rectangular bottom plate (1). A fixing block (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rectangular bottom plate (1). An eccentric rotating shaft (4) is rotatably mounted on the back of the fixing block (3). An adapting block (5) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate (2). The adapting block (5) is adapted to the eccentric rotating shaft (4).

2. A pulverizing device for processing nonferrous metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock absorbing assembly comprises a damper (7) fixedly mounted on the top of the rectangular base plate (1), a right spring (8) being wound around the damper (7), the top end of the spring (8) being fixedly connected to the support plate (2), and the end of the spring (8) being fixedly connected to the rectangular base plate (1).

3. A pulverizing device for processing nonferrous metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing mechanism comprises a pulverizing component 1 and a pulverizing component 2, wherein the pulverizing component 1 comprises a pulverizing frame (9) fixedly mounted above a support plate (2), a plurality of support frames (10) fixedly mounted on an outer wall of the pulverizing frame (9), the ends of the plurality of support frames (10) being fixedly connected to a rectangular bottom plate (1), and two rotating shafts (11) being rotatably mounted inside the support frames (10), the ends of the two rotating shafts (11) extending outside the support frames (10).

4. A pulverizing device for processing nonferrous metal parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second pulverizing component comprises a motor (102) arranged on the back of the support frame (10), a motor sleeve (103) being fixedly sleeved on the motor (102), the end of the motor sleeve (103) being fixedly connected to the support frame (10), and the corresponding end of the rotating shaft (11) being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (102).

5. A pulverizing device for processing nonferrous metal parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: Gears (12) are fixedly sleeved on the two rotating shafts (11), and the two gears (12) are meshed with each other. Belt pulleys (13) are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (11) and the eccentric rotating shaft (4), and belts (14) are wound around the two belt pulleys (13).

6. A pulverizing device for processing nonferrous metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism comprises a collecting component 1 and a collecting component 2, wherein the collecting component 1 comprises a slide frame (15) fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate (2), and two spring grooves (16) are provided on the top of the rectangular bottom plate (1), and springs 2 (17) are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the bottoms of the two spring grooves (16).

7. A pulverizing device for processing nonferrous metal parts according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second collecting assembly comprises a triangular stop block (18) fixedly mounted on the top of the two second springs (17); a collecting box (19) is slidably mounted on the top of the slide (15); and a collecting box (20) is slidably mounted on the top of the collecting box (19).

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