Agricultural bio-fertilizer processing device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer processing, and discloses an agricultural bio-fertilizer processing device. Comprising a processing box body, a short screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box body, a rotating motor is started to drive a first rotating rod and a reciprocating lead screw to rotate, when the reciprocating lead screw rotates, a long screen at the top end can be driven to reciprocate, and therefore fertilizer can be screened; when the reciprocating lead screw rotates, a second rotating rod, a first belt wheel, a second belt wheel, transmission shafts, gears and a roller are driven to rotate, when one set of gears rotates, the other set of gears is driven to rotate, and when the two sets of gears conduct transmission, the two sets of transmission shafts and the roller are driven to rotate towards the center at the same time; and therefore, the fertilizer placed on the short screen can be crushed, cakes in the fertilizer are prevented from being retained on the short screen, and the problem that large cakes are inconvenient to screen during fertilizer processing is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing, and more specifically, to an agricultural biological fertilizer processing device. Background Art

[0002] Biofertilizer mainly refers to microbial fertilizer, also known as bacterial fertilizer and microbial inoculant. It is made of a large number of various beneficial bacteria with special effects through artificial cultivation. It has the function of activating soil nutrients. For example, various phosphorus and potassium bacterial fertilizers can release the insoluble phosphorus and potassium in the soil and convert them into nutritional forms that are easily absorbed and utilized by crops. It has the functions of promoting crop growth, resisting stress and disease, etc. In the process of agricultural biofertilizer processing, fertilizers need to be screened and processed.

[0003] The screening device for agricultural biofertilizer includes a processing box, a sieve plate, a spring, a discharging plate and other structures. When the biofertilizer needs to be screened and processed, the biofertilizer can be placed on the sieve plate and screened through the sieve plate to screen out the biofertilizer with appropriate particle size.

[0004] In the prior art, when agricultural biofertilizers need to be screened and processed, some agricultural biofertilizers will form lumps during the fermentation process, and larger lumps are not conducive to screening and processing, so they can only accumulate on the screen, and larger lumps will affect the screening efficiency of the screen. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model proposes an agricultural biological fertilizer processing device.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an agricultural biofertilizer processing device, comprising a processing box, the inner wall of the processing box is fixedly connected to a short screen, one side of the processing box is fixedly connected to a rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod, the end of the first rotating rod away from the rotating motor is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw is slidably connected to a ball nut, the top of the ball nut is fixedly connected to a long screen, the long screen is arranged at the bottom of the short screen, the inner wall of the processing box is fixedly connected to a limiting frame, the long screen is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame, the reciprocating screw is away from the rotating motor One end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod, one end of the second rotating rod extends out of the processing box, one end of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the first pulley, the outer wall of the first pulley is sleeved with a transmission belt, the inner wall on the other side of the transmission belt is sleeved with a second pulley, the center of the second pulley is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft, one end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a roller, the outer wall of the roller is provided with multiple groups of protrusions, the roller is arranged at the top of the short screen, the end of the transmission shaft away from the roller is fixedly connected to a gear, the gear, transmission shaft and roller are each provided with two groups, and are symmetrically distributed at the top of the short screen, and the two groups of gears are meshed with each other.

[0007] Furthermore, a collecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box, the collecting plate is trapezoidal in shape, and the bottom of the collecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the short screen.

[0008] Furthermore, a baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the ball nut, the baffle is arranged at the top end of the reciprocating screw, the baffle is arranged at the bottom of the long screen, and two groups of baffles are arranged and are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the ball nut.

[0009] Furthermore, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the processing box, a support block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the processing box, a vibration motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support block, the vibration motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined plate, and a discharge port is opened on one side of the processing box.

[0010] Furthermore, a sealing plate is rotatably connected to the top of the discharge port via a rotating shaft, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing plate, and a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sealing plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a cover plate is fixedly connected to one side of the processing box, and the cover plate is sleeved on the outer walls of the first pulley, the second pulley and the transmission belt.

[0012] The technical effects and advantages of the agricultural biological fertilizer processing device of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] (1) By starting the rotating motor to drive the first rotating rod and the reciprocating screw to rotate, when the reciprocating screw rotates, it will drive the long screen at the top to move back and forth, so that the fertilizer can be screened. When the reciprocating screw rotates, it will drive the second rotating rod and the first pulley to rotate. When the first pulley rotates, it will drive the transmission belt and the second pulley to rotate. When the second pulley rotates, it will drive the transmission shaft, gears and roller on one side to rotate. When one set of gears rotates, it will drive the other set of gears to rotate. When the two sets of gears are transmitted, they will drive the two sets of transmission shafts and rollers to rotate toward the center at the same time. Since the outer wall of the roller is provided with a protrusion, the fertilizer placed on the short screen can be crushed to prevent the lumps in the fertilizer from being retained on the short screen, thereby solving the problem that large lumps are not convenient for screening during fertilizer processing.

[0014] (2) By arranging an inclined plate at the bottom of the processing box, the screened fertilizer can be easily slid out to the side of the discharge port. By arranging a support block, the vibration motor can be easily installed. By arranging the vibration motor, vibration can be generated by starting the vibration motor and the vibration can be transmitted to the inclined plate, which is helpful to accelerate the falling of the fertilizer on the inclined plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A is an enlarged structural diagram of FIG.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the reciprocating screw in the utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the roller structure in the utility model.

[0020] In the figure:

[0021] 1. Processing box; 2. Rotating motor; 3. First rotating rod; 4. Reciprocating screw; 5. Second rotating rod; 6. Ball nut; 7. Long screen; 8. Limit frame; 9. Short screen; 10. First pulley; 11. Transmission belt; 12. Second pulley; 13. Gear; 14. Transmission shaft; 15. Drum; 16. Collecting plate; 17. Baffle; 18. Inclined plate; 19. Vibrating motor; 20. Closing plate; 21. Handle; 22. Cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] Reference Figure 1-5 , an agricultural biofertilizer processing device, comprising a processing box 1, the inner wall of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with a short screen 9, one side of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 2, the output end of the rotating motor 2 is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod 3, the end of the first rotating rod 3 away from the rotating motor 2 is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw 4, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 4 is slidably connected with a ball nut 6, the top of the ball nut 6 is fixedly connected with a long screen 7, the long screen 7 is arranged at the bottom of the short screen 9, the inner wall of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with a limiting frame 8, the long screen 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame 8, the end of the reciprocating screw 4 away from the first rotating rod 3 is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod 5, the second rotating One end of the rod 5 extends out of the processing box 1, and one end of the second rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected to a first pulley 10, and the outer wall of the first pulley 10 is sleeved with a transmission belt 11, and the inner wall on the other side of the transmission belt 11 is sleeved with a second pulley 12, and a transmission shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the center of the second pulley 12, and one end of the transmission shaft 14 is fixedly connected to a roller 15, and the outer wall of the roller 15 is provided with multiple groups of protrusions, and the roller 15 is arranged at the top of the short screen 9, and the end of the transmission shaft 14 away from the roller 15 is fixedly connected to a gear 13, and the gear 13, the transmission shaft 14 and the roller 15 are each provided with two groups, and are symmetrically distributed at the top of the short screen 9, and the two groups of gears 13 are meshed with each other.

[0025] In order to solve the problem that large lumps are not convenient for screening during fertilizer processing, when the fertilizer needs to be screened, the fertilizer can be placed on the top of the short screen plate, and then the rotating motor 2 is started, and the first rotating rod 3 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 2. When the first rotating rod 3 rotates, it will drive the reciprocating screw 4 on one side to rotate. When the reciprocating screw 4 rotates, it will drive the long screen 7 at the top to reciprocate. Since the long screen 7 reciprocates at the bottom of the short screen 9, the fertilizer can be screened. When the reciprocating screw 4 rotates, it will drive the second rotating rod 5 and the first pulley 10 to rotate, and when the reciprocating screw 4 rotates, the second rotating rod 5 and the first pulley 10 will rotate. When a pulley 10 rotates, it will drive the transmission belt 11 to rotate together, and the rotation of the transmission belt 11 can drive the second pulley 12 to rotate. When the second pulley 12 rotates, it will drive the transmission shaft 14, gears 13 and roller 15 on one side to rotate. When one set of gears 13 rotates, it will drive the other set of gears 13 to rotate. When the two sets of gears 13 are transmitted, they will drive the two sets of transmission shafts 14 and rollers 15 to rotate toward the center at the same time. Since the outer wall of the roller 15 is provided with a protrusion, the fertilizer placed on the short screen 9 can be crushed to prevent the lumps in the fertilizer from being retained on the short screen 9.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 A collecting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box 1 . The collecting plate 16 is trapezoidal in shape. The bottom of the collecting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the short screen 9 .

[0027] By arranging a trapezoidal collecting plate 16 at the top of the processing box 1, the fertilizer can be conveniently collected on the short screen 9 through the collecting plate 16, which is conducive to the roller 15 to crush the fertilizer.

[0028] Reference Figure 4-5 A baffle 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the ball nut 6 , and the baffle 17 is arranged at the top of the reciprocating screw 4 , and the baffle 17 is arranged at the bottom of the long screen 7 . There are two groups of baffles 17 , and they are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the ball nut 6 .

[0029] By arranging baffles 17 on both sides of the ball nut 6, when the reciprocating screw 4 drives the ball nut 6 to move back and forth, the two groups of baffles 17 can be driven to move back and forth together, so that the fertilizer dropped on the long screen 7 can be guided to both sides by the baffles 17 to fall, preventing the falling of the fertilizer from affecting the transmission of the reciprocating screw 4 and the ball nut 6.

[0030] Reference Figure 2 A sloping plate 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the processing box 1, a supporting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the processing box 1, a vibration motor 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting block, and the vibration motor 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sloping plate 18. A discharge port is opened on one side of the processing box 1.

[0031] By arranging an inclined plate 18 at the bottom of the processing box 1, it is convenient to slide the screened fertilizer to the side of the discharge port. By arranging a support block, it is convenient to install the vibration motor 19. By arranging the vibration motor 19, vibration can be generated by starting the vibration motor 19 and the vibration can be transmitted to the inclined plate 18, which is helpful to accelerate the falling of the fertilizer on the inclined plate 18.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 The top of the discharge port is rotatably connected to a sealing plate 20 via a rotating shaft, a handle 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing plate 20, and a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sealing plate 20.

[0033] By providing a sealing plate 20 on the discharge port, the discharge port can be closed when not in use, and the sealing performance can be improved by a sealing gasket. By providing a handle 21, the sealing plate 20 can be opened.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 A cover plate 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the processing box 1 , and the cover plate 22 is sleeved on the outer walls of the first pulley 10 , the second pulley 12 and the transmission belt 11 .

[0035] By arranging a cover plate 22 on one side of the processing box 1 , the cover plate 22 can be used to protect the transmission of the first pulley 10 , the second pulley 12 and the transmission belt 11 .

[0036] Working principle: In order to solve the problem that large lumps are not convenient for screening during fertilizer processing, when the fertilizer needs to be screened, the fertilizer can be placed in the collecting plate 16. By setting the trapezoidal collecting plate 16, it is convenient to collect the fertilizer on the short screen 9 through the collecting plate 16, which is conducive to the roller 15 to crush the fertilizer. Then, the rotating motor 2 is started, and the first rotating rod 3 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 2. When the first rotating rod 3 rotates, it will drive the reciprocating screw 4 on one side to rotate. When the reciprocating screw 4 rotates, it will drive the long screen 7 at the top to move back and forth. 7 reciprocates at the bottom of the short screen 9, so the fertilizer can be screened and processed. By arranging baffles 17 on both sides of the ball nut 6, when the reciprocating screw 4 drives the ball nut 6 to reciprocate, the two sets of baffles 17 can be driven to reciprocate together, so that the fertilizer dropped on the long screen 7 can be guided to fall to both sides by the baffles 17 to prevent the dropping of the fertilizer from affecting the transmission of the reciprocating screw 4 and the ball nut 6. When the reciprocating screw 4 rotates, the second rotating rod 5 and the first pulley 10 are driven to rotate. When the first pulley 10 rotates, it drives the transmission belt 11 to rotate together, and can be driven by the transmission belt 11. 1 is rotated to drive the second pulley 12 to rotate. When the second pulley 12 rotates, it will drive the transmission shaft 14, gear 13 and roller 15 on one side to rotate. When one set of gears 13 rotates, it will drive the other set of gears 13 to rotate. When the two sets of gears 13 are transmitted, they will drive the two sets of transmission shafts 14 and roller 15 to rotate toward the center at the same time. Since the outer wall of the roller 15 is provided with a protrusion, the fertilizer placed on the short screen 9 can be crushed to prevent the agglomerates in the fertilizer from being retained on the short screen 9. By arranging a cover plate 22 on one side of the processing box 1, the cover plate 22 can be used to provide a cover for the first pulley 10, the second pulley 12 ... The transmission of the two pulleys 12 and the transmission belt 11 is protected. By arranging an inclined plate 18 at the bottom of the processing box 1, the screened fertilizer can be easily slid out to the side of the discharge port. By arranging a support block, the vibration motor 19 can be easily installed. By arranging the vibration motor 19, vibration can be generated by starting the vibration motor 19, and the vibration can be transmitted to the inclined plate 18, which is conducive to accelerating the falling of the fertilizer on the inclined plate 18. By arranging a sealing plate 20 on the discharge port, the discharge port can be closed when not in use, and the sealing gasket can be used to improve the sealing performance. By arranging a handle 21, the sealing plate 20 can be easily opened.

[0037] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An agricultural biofertilizer processing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a processing box (1), the inner wall of which is fixedly connected a short screen (9), one side of which is fixedly connected a rotating motor (2), the output end of which is fixedly connected a first rotating rod (3), the end of which is away from the rotating motor (2) is fixedly connected a reciprocating screw (4), the outer wall of which is slidably connected a ball nut (6), the top of which is fixedly connected a long screen (7), the long screen (7) being arranged at the bottom of the short screen (9), the inner wall of which is fixedly connected a limiting frame (8), the long screen (7) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame (8), the end of which is away from the first rotating rod (3) is fixedly connected a second rotating rod (5), one end of which extends outward from the second rotating rod (5) The processing box (1) is provided, one end of the second rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected to a first pulley (10), the outer wall of the first pulley (10) is sleeved with a transmission belt (11), the inner wall of the other side of the transmission belt (11) is sleeved with a second pulley (12), the center of the second pulley (12) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (14), one end of the transmission shaft (14) is fixedly connected to a roller (15), the outer wall of the roller (15) is provided with a plurality of groups of protrusions, the roller (15) is arranged at the top end of the short screen (9), the end of the transmission shaft (14) away from the roller (15) is fixedly connected to a gear (13), the gear (13), the transmission shaft (14) and the roller (15) are each provided with two groups, and are symmetrically distributed at the top end of the short screen (9), and the two groups of gears (13) are meshed with each other.

2. The agricultural biological fertilizer processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting plate (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box (1), the collecting plate (16) is in a trapezoidal shape, and the bottom of the collecting plate (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the short screen (9).

3. The agricultural biological fertilizer processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A baffle (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the ball nut (6), and the baffle (17) is arranged at the top end of the reciprocating screw (4). The baffle (17) is arranged at the bottom of the long screen (7). Two groups of baffles (17) are arranged and are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the ball nut (6).

4. The agricultural biological fertilizer processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner wall of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to an inclined plate (18), the bottom of the inner wall of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to a support block, the top of the support block is fixedly connected to a vibration motor (19), the vibration motor (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined plate (18), and a discharge port is opened on one side of the processing box (1).

5. The agricultural biological fertilizer processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top end of the discharge port is rotatably connected to a sealing plate (20) via a rotating shaft, a handle (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing plate (20), and a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sealing plate (20).

6. The agricultural biological fertilizer processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cover plate (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the processing box (1), and the cover plate (22) is sleeved on the outer walls of the first pulley (10), the second pulley (12) and the transmission belt (11).

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