Vertical silo for feed production and processing
By using dehumidification equipment and air pump system in the vertical silo for feed production and processing, and combining gravity sensors and weighing spring systems to monitor the weight of feed in real time, the problem of feed moisture and inability to monitor the amount of internal walls is solved, and the feed is realized High efficiency drying and quality control.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420993621.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing vertical silos for feed production and processing are prone to cause the feed to be wet when storing feed, and the amount of inner wall material cannot be monitored in real time, resulting in excessive feed discharge and poor quality.
A vertical silo for feed production and processing was designed, and the inner wall of the silo was dehumidified by dehumidification equipment and air pump system, and the feed weight was monitored in real time through gravity sensors and weighing spring systems, and displayed on the display screen.
It effectively prevents feed from being damp, improves the dryness and quality of feed, and at the same time realizes real-time monitoring of the inner wall feed volume, avoiding the problem of excessive feed discharge.
Smart Images

Figure CN222453190U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed storage, in particular to a vertical silo for feed production and processing. Background Art
[0002] Vertical silos are the main raw material storage equipment for large and medium-sized grain and feed storage enterprises. They are also one of the key equipment for realizing the continuity and automation of the production process. The capacity of vertical silos is designed according to the production capacity of the production enterprise. Generally, the storage capacity is large. In order to meet the requirements of continuous and automated production, it is necessary to add materials to the silo in time according to the actual production situation to ensure continuous material supply in the production process and improve production efficiency.
[0003] During the use of existing vertical silos for feed production and processing, the feed is stored on the inner wall of the silo for a long time, which makes the feed damp and leads to poor storage quality of the feed. At the same time, during the feeding process of the feed, the equipment cannot understand the amount of material on the inner wall, resulting in excessive discharge of the equipment and accumulation. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a vertical silo for feed production and processing, which has the advantages of dehumidification and practicality, and solves the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a vertical silo for feed production and processing, comprising a silo body, a display screen is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the silo body, a controller is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the display screen, an air pipe is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the silo body, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the top outer edge of the air pipe, a second air pump is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting pipe, a dehumidification device is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting pipe, an air intake port is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the dehumidification device, a first air pump is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the air intake port, a heating pipe is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air intake port, a solenoid valve is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air intake port, an air outlet is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the dehumidification device away from the air intake port, a load-bearing plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the silo body, a gravity sensor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the load-bearing plate, a weighing spring is fixedly installed on the bottom of the load-bearing plate, and a feed port is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the silo body.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the output end of the controller is electrically connected to the input end of the gravity sensor, and the gravity sensor is located at the bottom center of the load-bearing plate.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the output end of the controller is electrically connected to the input ends of the dehumidification equipment, the second air pump, the first air pump, the heating tube, and the solenoid valve, respectively, and the air outlet and the air intake are symmetrically arranged with the dehumidification equipment as the center.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, there are several air pipes, and the inner walls of the several air pipes are all provided with several holes.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the number of the solenoid valves is two, and the two solenoid valves are respectively located on the inner wall of one end of the air outlet and the air intake.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the output end of the controller is electrically connected to the input end of the display screen, one end of the weighing spring is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the bin body, and the other end of the weighing spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the load-bearing plate.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. The vertical silo for feed production and processing uses the second air pump to absorb moist air from the inner wall of the silo through the air pipe, so that the moisture is transported to the dehumidification equipment through the air pipe and the connecting pipe, and discharged through the air outlet. When the discharge is completed, the first air pump absorbs the outside air through the air intake port, so that the air flow is heated by the heating pipe through the air intake port, one end of the air intake port is opened by the solenoid valve, and the second air pump is used to output the air pipe through the connecting pipe, so that the feed stored on the inner wall of the silo is dried.
[0013] 2. The vertical silo for feed production and processing uses the inner wall of the silo to carry the feed through the control controller, and the load-bearing plate is used to place the feed, so that the feed on the inner wall of the silo is compressed by the load-bearing plate to the symmetrical weight spring, and the gravity sensor senses the symmetrical weight spring. The gravity sensor transmits the weight data to the display screen, which is convenient for personnel to understand the feed on the inner wall of the silo. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the trachea structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heating tube of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the weighing spring structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dehumidification equipment of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. warehouse body; 2. display screen; 3. controller; 4. connecting pipe; 5. air outlet; 6. air intake; 7. first air pump; 8. feed inlet; 9. dehumidification equipment; 10. second air pump; 11. air pipe; 12. load-bearing plate; 13. weighing spring; 14. heating tube; 15. solenoid valve; 16. gravity sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1-5 A vertical silo for feed production and processing comprises a silo body 1, a display screen 2 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the silo body 1, a controller 3 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the display screen 2, an air pipe 11 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the silo body 1, a connecting pipe 4 is fixedly installed on the top outer edge of the air pipe 11, a second air pump 10 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting pipe 4, a dehumidification device 9 is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting pipe 4, an air intake port 6 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the air intake port 6, a first air pump 7 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the air intake port 6, and a heating device 10 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air intake port 6. Tube 14, a solenoid valve 15 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air intake port 6, an air outlet 5 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the dehumidification device 9 away from the air intake port 6, a load-bearing plate 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the warehouse body 1, a gravity sensor 16 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the load-bearing plate 12, a weighing spring 13 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the load-bearing plate 12, and a feed port 8 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the warehouse body 1. In the above structure, the feed port 8 is fixedly installed through the top inner wall of the warehouse body 1, so that the feed is transported to the equipment through the feed port 8 to avoid spilling of the feed.
[0022] In a preferred embodiment, the output end of the controller 3 is electrically connected to the input end of the gravity sensor 16, and the gravity sensor 16 is located at the bottom center of the load-bearing plate 12. In the above structure, by controlling the controller 3, the inner wall of the bin body 1 is used to carry the feed, and the load-bearing plate 12 places the feed, so that the load-bearing plate 12 compresses the symmetrical weight spring 13, and the gravity sensor 16 senses the symmetrical weight spring 13.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment, the output end of the controller 3 is electrically connected to the input ends of the dehumidification device 9, the second air pump 10, the first air pump 7, the heating pipe 14, and the solenoid valve 15, respectively. The air outlet 5 and the air intake 6 are symmetrically arranged with the dehumidification device 9 as the center. In the above structure, the second air pump 10 is used to absorb humid air on the inner wall of the warehouse body 1 through the air pipe 11, so that the moisture is transported to the dehumidification device 9 through the air pipe 11 through the connecting pipe 4, and discharged through the air outlet 5. At the end of the discharge, the first air pump 7 absorbs the outside air through the air intake 6, so that the air flow passes through the air intake 6 and is heated by the heating pipe 14. One end of the air intake 6 is opened by the solenoid valve 15, and the second air pump 10 is used to output to the air pipe 11 through the connecting pipe 4, so that the feed stored on the inner wall of the warehouse body 1 is dried.
[0024] In a preferred embodiment, there are several air pipes 11, and the inner walls of the several air pipes 11 are provided with several holes. In the above structure, the inner walls of the air pipes 11 are provided with several holes, and the second air pump 10 is used to adsorb through the air pipes 11, so that the air pipes 11 can absorb moisture in many aspects on the inner wall of the bin body 1 through the several holes, thereby increasing the dryness of the feed.
[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the number of solenoid valves 15 is two, and the two solenoid valves 15 are respectively located on the inner wall of one end of the air outlet 5 and the air intake port 6. In the above structure, the two solenoid valves 15 are respectively located on the inner wall of one end of the air outlet 5 and the air intake port 6. The solenoid valves 15 are controlled by the controller 3 to open and close the pipe openings of the air outlet 5 and the air intake port 6, thereby improving the practicality of the equipment.
[0026] In a preferred embodiment, the output end of the controller 3 is electrically connected to the input end of the display screen 2, one end of the weighing spring 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the warehouse body 1, and the other end of the weighing spring 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the load-bearing plate 12. In the above structure, by manipulating the controller 3, the feed on the inner wall of the warehouse body 1 is used to compress the weighing spring 13 through the load-bearing plate 12, so that the gravity sensor 16 transmits the weight data to the display screen 2, which is convenient for personnel to understand the feed on the inner wall of the warehouse body 1 and to judge whether to continue to add feed to the inner wall of the warehouse body 1.
[0027] Working principle: a feed port 8 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the bin body 1, so that the feed is transported to the inner wall of the equipment through the feed port 8. By operating the controller 3, the inner wall of the bin body 1 is used to carry the feed, and the load-bearing plate 12 is used to place the feed, so that the feed on the inner wall of the bin body 1 is compressed by the load-bearing plate 12 to compress the weight spring 13, and the gravity sensor 16 senses the weight spring 13. The gravity sensor 16 transmits the weight data to the display screen 2, which is convenient for personnel to understand the feed on the inner wall of the bin body 1. When the feed is placed on the inner wall of the equipment for storage , the second air pump 10 is used to absorb moist air from the inner wall of the warehouse body 1 through the air pipe 11, so that the moisture is transported to the dehumidification equipment 9 through the air pipe 11 and the connecting pipe 4, and discharged through the air outlet 5. When the discharge is completed, the first air pump 7 absorbs the outside air through the air intake port 6, so that the air flow passes through the air intake port 6 and is heated by the heating pipe 14. One end of the air intake port 6 is opened through the solenoid valve 15, and the second air pump 10 is used to output to the air pipe 11 through the connecting pipe 4, so that the feed stored on the inner wall of the warehouse body 1 is dried.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A vertical silo for feed production and processing, comprising a silo body (1), characterized in that: A display screen (2) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the warehouse body (1), a controller (3) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the display screen (2), an air pipe (11) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the warehouse body (1), a connecting pipe (4) is fixedly mounted on the top outer edge of the air pipe (11), a second air pump (10) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the connecting pipe (4), a dehumidification device (9) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting pipe (4), an air inlet (6) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the dehumidification device (9), and a first air pump (10) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the air inlet (6). (7), a heating tube (14) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air intake port (6), a solenoid valve (15) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air intake port (6), an air outlet (5) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the dehumidification device (9) away from the air intake port (6), the inner wall of the warehouse body (1) is slidably connected with a load-bearing plate (12), a gravity sensor (16) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the load-bearing plate (12), a weighing spring (13) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the load-bearing plate (12), and a feed port (8) is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the warehouse body (1).
2. A vertical silo for feed production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the controller (3) is electrically connected to the input end of a gravity sensor (16), and the gravity sensor (16) is located at the bottom center of the load-bearing plate (12).
3. A vertical silo for feed production and processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the controller (3) is electrically connected to the input ends of the dehumidification device (9), the second air pump (10), the first air pump (7), the heating tube (14), and the solenoid valve (15), respectively, and the air outlet (5) and the air intake (6) are symmetrically arranged with the dehumidification device (9) as the center.
4. A vertical silo for feed production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the air pipes (11) is several, and the inner walls of the several air pipes (11) are each provided with several holes.
5. A vertical silo for feed production and processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the solenoid valves (15) is two, and the two solenoid valves (15) are respectively located on the inner wall of one end of the air outlet (5) and the air intake (6).
6. A vertical silo for feed production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the controller (3) is electrically connected to the input end of the display screen (2), one end of the weighing spring (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the warehouse body (1), and the other end of the weighing spring (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the load-bearing plate (12).