Mounting device for cold storage floor armoring seam
By designing a cold storage floor armor joint installation device including mounting frame and oblique strut, the problem of installing armor joints on the cold storage floor is solved, and vertical and stable installation of armor joints and effective concrete pouring is achieved. Support.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420825964.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing armor joint installation technology cannot be carried out on the cold storage floor because there cannot be any gaps in the insulation layer and moisture-proof layer on the cold storage floor, and vertical steel bars cannot be installed.
An installation device for the armor joint of the cold storage floor was designed, including a horizontally arranged mounting frame and several oblique struts. The bottom of the mounting frame is connected to the ground of the cold storage, and the oblique struts are arranged axially along the armor joint to ensure the armor. The seams are arranged vertically and are limited to the support of the mounting frame and the oblique strut.
The possibility of installing armor joints on the cold storage floor is realized, and the damage to the insulation layer and moisture-proof layer on the cold storage floor is avoided, ensuring the vertical stability of armor joints is ensured, and providing effective concrete pouring for the cold storage floor. Support.
Smart Images

Figure CN222456674U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of armored seam installation, in particular to an installation device for armored seams on a cold storage floor. Background Art
[0002] The armored seam is a device to protect the concrete floor. It is usually cast in the concrete floor to prevent cracking, lifting, shrinking and deformation. The existing armored seam installation usually divides the two sides of the armored seam into a casting side and a support side; the support side is used to support the armored seam, and is provided with vertical steel bars and support steel bars; the bottom end of the vertical steel bar is inserted below the ground; one end of the support steel bar is welded to the top of the vertical steel bar, and the other end is welded to the armored seam; the casting side is used to cast concrete; after the concrete on the casting side is formed, the vertical steel bars and support steel bars are cut off and removed; and then the support side is cast with concrete. However, before the floor of the cold storage is cast, an insulation layer and a moisture-proof layer will be set on the cold storage floor; the insulation layer and the moisture-proof layer cannot have any gaps, so holes cannot be drilled to set vertical steel bars. Therefore, the existing armored seam cannot be installed on the cold storage floor. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above problems and provide an installation device for the armored seam of the cold storage floor.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a mounting device for the armored seam of the cold storage floor comprises a horizontally arranged mounting frame and a plurality of oblique support rods; the bottom and side of the mounting frame are mutually perpendicular planes, which serve as the mounting reference planes of the armored seam to ensure the mounting accuracy of the armored seam; the bottom of the mounting frame is connected to the cold storage floor and is coplanar with the bottom of the armored seam to ensure that the bottom of the mounting frame is aligned with the bottom of the armored seam; one side of the mounting frame is connected to the armored seam, so that the armored seam is vertically arranged on the cold storage floor, and the bottom is in contact with the cold storage floor; the oblique support rods are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the armored seam, so that each axial section of the armored seam can be affected by the oblique support rods; each oblique support rod is connected to the armored seam at one end and connected to the mounting frame at the other end; the oblique support rods limit the armored seam, and cooperate with the restrictions on the armored seam by the bottom and side of the mounting frame, so that the armored seam remains vertically arranged on the cold storage floor, and supports the concrete pouring of the cold storage floor.
[0005] Preferably, the mounting frame includes two side beams with aligned ends and a plurality of cross braces of equal length arranged at axial intervals along the side beams; the side beams and the cross braces form a straight trapezoidal structure; the two ends of the cross beams are respectively connected to the side beams to form a stable frame structure; the number of cross braces is equal to the number of diagonal braces; the setting positions of the cross braces correspond to the arrangement positions of the diagonal braces; the cross braces strengthen the structural strength of the diagonal braces, thereby ensuring the support of the mounting frame side to the armor seam; one side beam is connected to the armor seam; the other side beam is connected to the end of the diagonal brace; the diagonal brace is tilted to the maximum extent, so that the diagonal brace receives the extrusion pressure from the armor seam to the maximum extent; the extrusion pressure is the force applied to the armor seam by concrete when the floor is poured; the vertical stability of the armor seam is higher.
[0006] Furthermore, the side beams and cross braces are made of angle steels of appropriate specifications; the diagonal braces are made of steel bars; angle steels and steel bars are both relatively easy to obtain materials; and the manufacturing and material acquisition of the mounting frame is very easy.
[0007] Furthermore, a nut is welded at the midpoint of the cross brace; the nut thread is matched with a vertical adjustment bolt; the threaded end of the adjustment bolt faces downward and penetrates the cross brace; the adjustment bolt can adjust the height of the corresponding section of the mounting frame to adapt to the situation of potholes on the cold storage floor; the adjustment bolt can ensure that the armor seam is in a vertical state.
[0008] Preferably, the installation device of the armored seam of the cold storage floor also includes a plurality of loads; the loads are pressed on the side of the mounting frame opposite to the armored seam and are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the armored seam; the loads increase the downward pressure of the mounting frame at the side of the mounting frame opposite to the armored seam, thereby increasing the stability of the mounting frame and ensuring the smooth pouring of the cold storage floor.
[0009] Furthermore, both ends of the side beam are connected with cross braces to close the end of the side beam, so that the mounting frame structure is more stable and the support stability of the armor seam is guaranteed.
[0010] Furthermore, the diagonal bracing rods are arranged between adjacent transverse braces to protect the welding points at the ends of the diagonal bracing rods.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the installation device of the armored seam of the cold storage floor of the utility model has the following advantages:
[0012] (1) The mounting frame of the utility model can support the armored seam, and there is no need to set vertical steel bars on the floor of the cold storage; therefore, the utility model is suitable for the installation of armored seams on the floor of the cold storage, and the insulation layer and moisture-proof layer of the cold storage can be completely preserved;
[0013] (2) The adjusting bolts of the utility model can adjust the height of the corresponding section of the mounting frame to adapt to the situation where there are potholes on the cold storage floor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1It is a three-dimensional diagram of the installation device of the armored seam of the cold storage floor of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A top view of
[0016] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 AA section view;
[0017] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 BB cross-sectional view;
[0018] In the figure: 0. Armor seam, 1. Mounting frame, 11. Side beam, 12. Cross brace, 121. Nut, 122. Adjustment bolt, 2. Diagonal brace, 3. Load. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] Example 1: See Figure 1-4 , a cold storage floor armored seam installation device comprises a horizontally arranged installation frame 1 and a plurality of diagonal braces 2; the bottom and side of the installation frame 1 are mutually perpendicular planes, which serve as the installation reference plane of the armored seam 0 to ensure the installation accuracy of the armored seam 0; the bottom of the installation frame 1 is connected to the cold storage floor and is coplanar with the bottom of the armored seam 0 to ensure that the bottom of the installation frame 1 is aligned with the bottom of the armored seam 0; one side of the installation frame 1 is connected to the armored seam 0, so that the armored seam 0 is vertically arranged on the cold storage floor, and the bottom is in contact with the cold storage floor; the diagonal braces 2 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the armored seam 0, so that each axial section of the armored seam 0 can be affected by the diagonal braces 2; each diagonal brace 2 is connected to the armored seam 0 at one end and connected to the installation frame 1 at the other end; the diagonal braces 2 restrict the armored seam 0, and cooperate with the restrictions of the bottom and side of the installation frame 1 on the armored seam 0, so that the armored seam 0 remains vertically arranged on the cold storage floor, and supports the concrete pouring of the cold storage floor.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model supports the armored seam 0 through the mounting frame 1, and there is no need to set vertical steel bars on the cold storage floor; therefore, the utility model is suitable for the installation of the armored seam 0 on the cold storage floor, and the insulation layer and moisture-proof layer of the cold storage can be completely preserved.
[0021] The mounting frame 1 includes two side beams 11 with aligned ends, and a plurality of cross braces 12 of equal length arranged axially at intervals along the side beams 11; the side beams 11 and the cross braces 12 form a straight trapezoidal structure; the two ends of the cross beams are respectively connected to the side beams 11 to form a stable frame structure; the number of cross braces 12 is equal to the number of diagonal braces 2; the number of cross braces 12 and the diagonal braces 2 in this embodiment are both 5; the setting position of the cross braces 12 corresponds to the arrangement position of the diagonal braces 2; the cross braces 12 strengthen the structural strength of the diagonal braces 2, thereby ensuring the support of the mounting frame 1 to the armor seam 0 from the side; one side beam 11 is connected to the armor seam 0; the other side beam 11 is connected to the end of the diagonal brace 2; the diagonal brace 2 is tilted to the maximum extent, so that the diagonal brace 2 receives the extrusion force from the armor seam 0 to the maximum extent; the extrusion force is the force applied to the armor seam 0 by concrete when the floor is poured; the vertical stability of the armor seam 0 is higher.
[0022] The side beams 11 and the cross braces 12 are made of angle steels of suitable specifications; the angle steels used for the two side beams 11 are all set inwards; the angle steels used for all the cross braces 12 are set in the same direction; the diagonal bracing rods 2 are made of steel bars; angle steels and steel bars are both materials that are relatively easy to obtain; and it is easy to manufacture and obtain materials for the mounting frame 1.
[0023] A nut 121 is welded at the midpoint of the cross brace 12; the nut 121 is threadedly matched with a vertical adjustment bolt 122; the threaded end of the adjustment bolt 122 faces downward and penetrates the cross brace 12; the adjustment bolt 122 can adjust the height of the corresponding section of the mounting frame 1 to adapt to the situation of potholes on the cold storage floor; the adjustment bolt 122 can ensure that the armor seam 0 is in a vertical state.
[0024] The installation device of the armored seam of the cold storage floor also includes a plurality of loads 3; the loads 3 are pressed on the side of the mounting frame 1 opposite to the armored seam 0, and are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the armored seam 0; the loads 3 increase the downward pressure of the mounting frame 1 at the side of the mounting frame 1 opposite to the armored seam 0, thereby increasing the stability of the mounting frame 1 and ensuring the smooth pouring of the cold storage floor. The loads 3 in this embodiment are bagged construction waste, which is relatively easy to obtain at the construction site.
[0025] The use process of this embodiment includes the following steps:
[0026] ① Set the armor seam 0 installation line
[0027] According to the design drawings, draw the armor seam 0 installation line on the cold storage floor; select the area surrounded by the appropriate armor seam 0 installation line as the area to be poured;
[0028] ②Install armor seam 0
[0029] The mounting frame 1 is arranged on one side of the armor seam 0 mounting line, and the mounting frame 1 surrounds the outside of the area to be poured and is arranged close to the armor seam 0 mounting line;
[0030] The bottom end of the armor seam 0 is against the armor seam 0 installation line, and the side is against the side of the side beam 11 of the installation frame 1; the armor seam 0 is in a vertical state;
[0031] To ensure that the armor seam 0 is in a vertical state, adjust each adjustment bolt 122 so that the mounting frame 1 is stably connected to the cold storage floor when the side beam 11 is close to the armor seam 0; use the diagonal brace 2 to stably connect the upper end of the armor seam 0 to the other side beam 11 of the mounting frame 1; the vertical state of the armor seam 0 is more stable;
[0032] ③Cold storage floor blocks are cast into shape
[0033] Pour concrete into the area to be poured, and smooth the top surface of the poured concrete; then let the concrete stand to form a solid cold storage floor block;
[0034] ④Remove the mounting frame 1 at the edge of the cold storage floor block
[0035] Use a cutting machine to cut off the welding position of the diagonal brace 2; disconnect the direct fixed connection between the mounting frame 1 and the diagonal brace 2; remove the mounting frame 1;
[0036] ⑤The pouring of the entire cold storage floor
[0037] Select the area surrounded by the appropriate armor seam 0 installation line or the area surrounded by the armor seam 0 installation line and the edge of the cold storage floor block as the area to be poured; repeat steps ②-④ until the entire cold storage floor is covered with cold storage floor blocks.
[0038] Embodiment 2: Embodiment 2 is basically the same as Embodiment 1, and the similarities are not repeated here. The difference is that both ends of the side beam 11 are connected with a cross brace 12, the end of the side beam 11 is closed, and the structure of the mounting frame 1 is more stable, thereby ensuring the support stability of the armor seam 0.
[0039] The diagonal bracing rods 2 are arranged between adjacent transverse braces 12 to protect the welding points at the ends of the diagonal bracing rods 2 .
Claims
1. A cold storage floor armored seam installation device, characterized in that: It includes a horizontally arranged mounting frame and a plurality of diagonal bracing rods; the bottom and side of the mounting frame are mutually perpendicular planes; the bottom of the mounting frame is connected to the cold storage floor; one side of the mounting frame is connected to the armor seam; the diagonal bracing rods are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the armor seam; each diagonal bracing rod has one end connected to the armor seam and the other end connected to the mounting frame.
2. The installation device for the armored seam of the cold storage floor according to claim 1 is characterized by: The mounting frame includes two side beams with aligned ends and a plurality of cross braces of equal length arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the side beams; the two ends of the cross beams are respectively connected to the side beams; the number of cross braces is equal to the number of diagonal braces; the setting positions of the cross braces correspond to the arrangement positions of the diagonal braces; one side beam is connected to the armor seam; and the other side beam is connected to the end of the diagonal brace.
3. The installation device for the armored seam of the cold storage floor according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A nut is welded at the midpoint of the cross brace; the thread of the nut is matched with a vertical adjusting bolt; the thread end of the adjusting bolt faces downward and penetrates the cross brace.
4. The installation device for the armored seam of the cold storage floor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Also included are a plurality of loads; the loads are pressed on the side of the mounting frame opposite to the armor seam and are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the armor seam.
5. The installation device for the armored seam of the cold storage floor according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Both ends of the side beam are connected with cross braces.
6. The installation device for the armored seam of the cold storage floor according to claim 5 is characterized by: The diagonal braces are arranged between adjacent transverse braces.