Sterilization device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sterilization device, which relates to the technical field of sterilization and comprises a sterilization machine body, the front side of the sterilization machine body is connected with a machine door through a hinge, and a sterilization assembly is arranged at the top of the sterilization machine body and is used for sterilizing and disinfecting the surfaces of dendrobium officinale seeds and guaranteeing the quality of subsequent dendrobium officinale seedlings. A fishing assembly is arranged at the top end in the sterilization machine body and used for fishing wizened dendrobium officinale seeds in the sterilization and disinfection process, the sterilization assembly comprises a disinfectant cylinder, and the disinfectant cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the sterilization machine body. Disinfectant in the disinfectant cylinder flows into the containing box in a concentrated mode through the first liquid discharging pipe, the dendrobium officinale seeds are soaked, so that bacteria and viruses on the surfaces of the dendrobium officinale seeds are killed, the purpose of sterilizing and disinfecting the dendrobium officinale seeds is achieved, and the growth rate of follow-up seedling raising of the dendrobium officinale seeds is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sterilization, in particular to a sterilization device. Background Art

[0002] The surface and interior of the seeds for Dendrobium officinale seedlings usually carry some pathogens such as early blight and viruses. If the seeds are contaminated, they will be transmitted to the seedlings and mature plants of Dendrobium officinale after sowing and seedling cultivation. In severe cases, it will cause the occurrence of diseases and insect pests. Therefore, it is necessary to sterilize the seeds before seedling cultivation. In this process, a sterilization device is needed.

[0003] For example, a sterilization device according to Chinese patent application number CN201721286236.1 comprises a trough body, support plates are welded at the front and rear inner walls of the trough body, a roller groove is arranged on the top of the support plate, the two ends of the roller groove are closed in circular arcs, and a movable structure is matched between the tops of the two support plates, the movable structure comprises a plate, the bottom of the plate is concave to form a movable groove, a first grid net is arranged at the bottom of the movable groove, a second grid net is arranged at the left and right side walls of the movable groove, more than four rollers are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear end positions of the bottom of the plate, and grooves are symmetrically arranged at the top of the plate and at the left and right side positions of the movable groove; the device can realize rapid disinfection of Dendrobium officinale seedlings.

[0004] However, in actual use, the above device is used to sterilize Dendrobium officinale seedlings, but it is unable to sterilize the Dendrobium officinale seeds first. The viruses carried on the surface of the seeds can easily directly affect the growth of subsequent seedlings, and it is not convenient to resist the pathogens of the Dendrobium officinale seedlings themselves after growth, which has limitations. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a sterilization device, which allows the disinfectant in the disinfectant cylinder to flow into a containing box through a discharge pipe, so as to soak the Dendrobium officinale seeds, thereby killing the bacteria and viruses on the surface of the Dendrobium officinale seeds, thereby achieving the purpose of sterilizing and disinfecting the Dendrobium officinale seeds, ensuring the growth rate of the subsequent seedling cultivation of the Dendrobium officinale seeds, and effectively solving the problems in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a sterilization device, including a sterilization body, the front side of the sterilization body is hingedly connected to a door;

[0007] A sterilization component is provided on the top of the sterilization body, which is used to sterilize and disinfect the surface of the Dendrobium officinale seeds to ensure the quality of subsequent Dendrobium officinale seedling cultivation;

[0008] A salvaging component is provided at the top of the sterilization body, which is used to salvage the shriveled Dendrobium officinale seeds during the sterilization process;

[0009] The sterilization component includes a disinfectant liquid cylinder, which is fixedly arranged on the top of the sterilization body. A drainage pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the disinfectant liquid cylinder. The bottom end of the drainage pipe passes through the top of the sterilization body. An electric valve is fixedly arranged on the drainage pipe, and the electric valve is arranged at the top of the sterilization body. The same containing box is fixedly arranged between the front and rear sides of the top of the sterilization body.

[0010] Preferably, a pull-out plate is provided at the bottom end of the storage box, and the rear side of the pull-out plate passes through the front side of the storage box and extends to the rear side of the bottom end of the storage box. A drain pipe 2 is fixedly provided on one side of the storage box, and the drain pipe 2 passes through one side of the sterilization body, so as to facilitate pulling out and discharging the sterilized Dendrobium officinale seeds inside the storage box.

[0011] Preferably, the salvage assembly includes a drive box, which is fixed to the top of the other side of the sterilization body. Hollow frames are fixed on both the front and rear sides of the top of the sterilization body. A threaded rod is connected between the two ends of the hollow frame through a bearing to facilitate the rotation of the threaded rod inside the hollow frame.

[0012] Preferably, a threaded block is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, a connecting rod is fixedly provided at the bottom of the threaded block, a salvage frame is fixedly provided between the bottoms of the two connecting rods, and a second filter is fixedly provided inside the salvage frame to facilitate the centralized collection of the shriveled Dendrobium officinale seeds at the top of the containing box.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the two threaded rods passes through the hollow frame and the sterilization body and extends to the inside of the drive box and is connected through a belt drive assembly. A motor is fixedly provided on the rear side of the drive box, and the motor output shaft is fixedly connected to one end of one of the threaded rods to facilitate the motor to drive the threaded rod to rotate.

[0014] Preferably, a water tank is movably provided at the bottom of the sterilization body, a lifting frame is clamped at the top of the water tank, and a first filter is fixedly provided inside the lifting frame, so as to facilitate soaking the sterilized Dendrobium officinale seeds in clean water to wash off the surface mucous membrane.

[0015] Preferably, a control panel for controlling the operation of the motor and the electric valve is fixedly provided on the other side of the sterilization body, and movable wheels are fixedly provided at the four corners of the bottom of the sterilization body to facilitate the movement of the utility model.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a sterilization device with the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. Add disinfectant that can sterilize and disinfect seeds into the disinfectant cylinder, and then operate the control panel to control the electric valve on the discharge pipe to open, so that the disinfectant in the disinfectant cylinder enters the inside of the receiving box through the discharge pipe, and soaks the Dendrobium officinale seeds, thereby killing bacteria and viruses on the surface of the Dendrobium officinale seeds, achieving the purpose of sterilizing and disinfecting the Dendrobium officinale seeds, and ensuring the growth rate of subsequent seedling cultivation of the Dendrobium officinale seeds.

[0018] 2. The two threaded rods are driven by a motor to rotate around the belt drive assembly, and the threaded blocks thereon are driven to move horizontally along the threaded rods, and at the same time, the salvage frame between the bottom ends of the two connecting rods is driven to move horizontally at the top of the inside of the receiving box, thereby realizing the centralized collection of the shriveled Dendrobium officinale seeds at the top of the inside of the receiving box, so as to avoid affecting the quality of subsequent Dendrobium officinale seedling cultivation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the salvage assembly of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sterilization component of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1 sterilization body, 2 salvage component, 3 control panel, 4 sterilization component, 5 drain pipe 2, 6 machine door, 7 moving wheel, 8 water tank, 9 lifting frame, 10 first filter;

[0025] 21 driving box, 22 hollow frame, 23 threaded rod, 24 threaded block, 25 connecting rod, 26 salvage frame, 27 second filter screen, 28 motor, 41 disinfectant liquid cylinder, 42 drain pipe 1, 43 electric valve, 44 receiving box, 45 pull-out plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] like Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model provides a sterilization device, including a sterilization body 1, the front side hinge of the sterilization body 1 is connected to a door 6, a water tank 8 is movably provided at the bottom end of the sterilization body 1, a lifting frame 9 is clamped at the top end of the water tank 8, a first filter 10 is fixedly provided inside the lifting frame 9, so as to facilitate soaking the sterilized Dendrobium officinale seeds in clean water to wash off the surface mucous membrane, and movable wheels 7 are fixedly provided at the four corners of the bottom of the sterilization body 1 to facilitate the movement of the utility model.

[0028] like Figure 1-3 As shown in Figures 5 and 6, a sterilization component 4 is provided on the top of the sterilization body 1 for sterilizing and disinfecting the surface of the Dendrobium officinale seeds to ensure the quality of subsequent Dendrobium officinale seedling cultivation. The sterilization component 4 includes a disinfectant cylinder 41, which is fixedly arranged on the top of the sterilization body 1. A drainage pipe 42 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the disinfectant cylinder 41. The bottom end of the drainage pipe 42 passes through the top of the sterilization body 1. An electric valve 43 is fixedly arranged on the drainage pipe 42, and the electric valve 43 is arranged at the top of the sterilization body 1.

[0029] A same containing box 44 is fixedly provided between the front and rear sides of the top of the sterilizing body 1, a pull-out plate 45 is pulled out from the bottom of the containing box 44, and the rear side of the pull-out plate 45 passes through the front side of the containing box 44 and extends to the rear side of the bottom of the containing box 44, a drain pipe 2 5 is fixedly provided on one side of the containing box 44, and the drain pipe 2 5 passes through one side of the sterilizing body 1, so as to facilitate pulling out and discharging the sterilized Dendrobium officinale seeds in the containing box 44.

[0030] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a salvage component 2 is provided at the top of the interior of the sterilization body 1 for salvaging the shriveled Dendrobium officinale seeds during the sterilization process. The salvage component 2 includes a drive box 21, a motor 28 is fixedly provided on the rear side of the drive box 21, and a control panel 3 for controlling the operation of the motor 28 and the electric valve 43 is fixedly provided on the other side of the sterilization body 1.

[0031] By setting the sterilization component 4, opening the machine door 6, pouring the Dendrobium officinale seeds that need to be sterilized and cultivated into the storage box 44, and adding the disinfectant that can sterilize and disinfect the seeds into the disinfectant cylinder 41, and then operating the control panel 3 to control the electric valve 43 on the discharge pipe 1 42 to open, so that the disinfectant inside the disinfectant cylinder 41 enters the inside of the storage box 44 through the discharge pipe 1 42, and soaks the Dendrobium officinale seeds, thereby killing the bacteria and viruses on the surface of the Dendrobium officinale seeds, achieving the purpose of sterilizing and disinfecting the Dendrobium officinale seeds, and ensuring the growth rate of the subsequent seedling cultivation of the Dendrobium officinale seeds;

[0032] Finally, the disinfectant in the receiving box 44 can be discharged through the drain pipe 2 5, and then the pull-out plate 45 is pulled to make the Dendrobium officinale seeds in the receiving box 44 fall into the lifting frame 9 inside the water tank 8. After being soaked in the clean water in the lifting frame 9, it is convenient to clean the mucus on the surface of the Dendrobium officinale seeds, and at the same time, it is convenient for the Dendrobium officinale seeds to absorb water, thereby improving the quality of Dendrobium officinale seedling cultivation.

[0033] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the driving box 21 is fixedly arranged on the top of the other side of the sterilization body 1, and hollow frames 22 are fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the top of the sterilization body 1. A threaded rod 23 is connected between the two ends of the hollow frame 22 through a bearing to facilitate the rotation of the threaded rod 23 inside the hollow frame 22. A threaded block 24 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 23, and a connecting rod 25 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the threaded block 24.

[0034] A salvage frame 26 is fixedly provided between the bottoms of the two connecting rods 25, and a second filter screen 27 is fixedly provided inside the salvage frame 26, so as to collect the dried Dendrobium officinale seeds at the top of the receiving box 44. One ends of the two threaded rods 23 penetrate the hollow frame 22 and the sterilization body 1 and extend to the inside of the driving box 21 and are connected through a belt transmission assembly, and the output shaft of the motor 28 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rods 23, so as to facilitate the motor 28 to drive the threaded rod 23 to rotate.

[0035] By setting up the salvage component 2, in the process of soaking the Dendrobium officinale seeds in disinfectant, the incomplete seeds will float on the surface of the disinfectant, and then the staff can control the motor 28 in the drive box 21 through the operation control panel 3 to drive the two threaded rods 23 to rotate around the belt drive component, and drive the threaded blocks 24 thereon to move horizontally along the threaded rods 23, and at the same time drive the salvage frame 26 between the bottom ends of the two connecting rods 25 to move horizontally at the top of the receiving box 44, so as to realize the centralized collection of the shriveled Dendrobium officinale seeds at the top of the receiving box 44, so as to avoid affecting the quality of subsequent Dendrobium officinale seedling cultivation.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. The technicians in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A sterilization device, comprising a sterilization body (1), characterized in that: The front side of the sterilizing machine body (1) is hingedly connected to a door (6); The top of the sterilizing body (1) is provided with a sterilizing component (4) for sterilizing and disinfecting the surface of the Dendrobium officinale seeds to ensure the quality of subsequent Dendrobium officinale seedling cultivation; A salvaging component (2) is provided at the top of the interior of the sterilizing body (1) for salvaging the shrunken Dendrobium officinale seeds during the sterilization process; The sterilization component (4) comprises a disinfectant liquid cylinder (41), the disinfectant liquid cylinder (41) is fixedly arranged on the top of the sterilization body (1), a drainage pipe (42) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the disinfectant liquid cylinder (41), the bottom end of the drainage pipe (42) passes through the top of the sterilization body (1), an electric valve (43) is fixedly arranged on the drainage pipe (42), and the electric valve (43) is arranged at the top of the sterilization body (1), and a same containing box (44) is fixedly arranged between the front and rear sides of the top of the sterilization body (1).

2. A sterilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pull-out plate (45) is pulled out from the bottom of the interior of the storage box (44), and the rear side of the pull-out plate (45) passes through the front side of the storage box (44) and extends to the rear side of the bottom of the interior of the storage box (44). A second drain pipe (5) is fixedly provided on one side of the storage box (44), and the second drain pipe (5) passes through one side of the sterilization body (1).

3. A sterilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The salvaging assembly (2) comprises a drive box (21), the drive box (21) being fixedly arranged on the top of the other side of the sterilization body (1), a hollow frame (22) being fixedly arranged on both the front and rear sides of the top of the interior of the sterilization body (1), and a threaded rod (23) being connected between the two ends of the interior of the hollow frame (22) via a bearing.

4. A sterilization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A threaded block (24) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (23), a connecting rod (25) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the threaded block (24), a salvage frame (26) is fixedly provided between the bottoms of the two connecting rods (25), and a second filter screen (27) is fixedly provided inside the salvage frame (26).

5. A sterilization device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of each of the two threaded rods (23) passes through the hollow frame (22) and the sterilizer body (1) and extends to the interior of the drive box (21) and is connected via a belt drive assembly. A motor (28) is fixedly provided on the rear side of the interior of the drive box (21), and the output shaft of the motor (28) is fixedly connected to one end of one of the threaded rods (23).

6. A sterilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (8) is movably provided at the bottom of the sterilizing machine body (1), a lifting frame (9) is clamped at the top of the water tank (8), and a first filter screen (10) is fixedly provided inside the lifting frame (9).

7. A sterilization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A control panel (3) for controlling the operation of the motor (28) and the electric valve (43) is fixedly provided on the other side of the sterilization body (1), and moving wheels (7) are fixedly provided at the four corners of the bottom of the sterilization body (1).

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