Nail sampling device convenient to operate
By designing a nail sampling device including a handle, a fixing plate, a sloped plate and a blade, the problem of inconvenient nail sampling operation and easy to injure patients in the prior art is solved, and a safer and more convenient nail sampling process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420923885.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, most nail clippers or scissors are required to cut off the nails when taking nail samples, which can easily injure the patient and inconvenient operation.
A nail sampling device including a handle, a fixing plate, a bevel plate and a blade is designed. By holding the handle and pressing the press plate, the blade is used to remove part of the nail, thereby achieving convenient nail sampling.
This device makes nail sampling more convenient and fast, reduces damage to patients, and improves the operation convenience and safety of the tester.
Smart Images

Figure CN222466956U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nail sampling devices, in particular to a nail sampling device which is easy to operate. Background Art
[0002] In people's daily life, the soft tissues around the nails may be infected with purulent infection, or due to injuries such as punctures, tearing of flesh thorns, or trimming the nails too deeply, or acute or chronic paronychia caused by ingrown nails and tight shoes, as well as long-term contact with cleaning liquids or other high pH liquids that are irritating to human skin, which erode the nail groove tissue and make the nails loose and deformed, resulting in diseases such as subungual abscesses. If paronychia is not treated in time, the abscess spreads under the nail, and infection also occurs between the nail plate and the nail matrix. The skin around the nail is swollen and painful, and some patients will have low fever, leukocytosis and other systemic symptoms. Due to the pain, patients always walk with a limp, which not only affects the overall image of the patient, but also makes it impossible for the patient to live a normal life. For the above-mentioned diseases occurring in the patient's nails, nail extraction surgery is required if necessary;
[0003] However, currently, when sampling nail tissue, most people can only use nail clippers or scissors to cut the patient's nails before collecting them. This not only easily injures the patient by mistake, but also makes it inconvenient for the tester to sample the patient's nails.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes a nail sampling device which is easy to operate. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a nail sampling device that is easy to operate, mainly used to solve the problem that currently only nail clippers or scissors can be used to cut the patient's nails and then collect them, which not only easily injures the patient by mistake, but also makes it inconvenient to sample the nail tissue.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A nail sampling device that is easy to operate comprises a handle, one end of the handle is fixedly connected to a fixing plate and an inclined plate, a top of the fixing plate away from the handle and a bottom of the inclined plate away from the handle are both fixedly connected to blades, an end of the top of the fixing plate close to the blade is fixedly connected to a vertical shaft, an upper end of the vertical shaft passes through the inclined plate and is slidably connected to the inclined plate, an end of the vertical shaft extending out of the inclined plate is movably connected to a connecting plate, and a pressing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate.
[0008] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0009] 1. Working principle: When part of the nail needs to be removed and sampled, take out the device, hold the handle and insert the blade on the fixed plate into the nail to be removed, press the pressure plate down hard, and the blade on the inclined plate will move downward to remove part of the nail, making it convenient for the inspector to sample the nail.
[0010] 2. Beneficial effects: Through the fixed plate and the inclined plate set at one end of the handle, the inspector can press the pressure plate downward to make the blades on the fixed plate and the inclined plate cut off part of the nail, making it more convenient for people to sample the nails, thereby making the nail sampling device more practical.
[0011] Preferably, the shape of the blade is semicircular. By setting the shape of the blade to be semicircular, when medical staff use the device to cut the patient's nails, the semicircular blade can fit the patient's nails more closely, so that the medical staff can better cut the patient's nails and effectively reduce the possibility of the blade accidentally injuring the patient.
[0012] Preferably, the diameter of the blade is set to 3-6 mm. By setting the minimum diameter of the blade to 3 mm and the maximum diameter of the blade to 6 mm, the applicability of the device can be made wider, thereby effectively improving the practicability of the device.
[0013] Preferably, a collecting groove is provided at one end of the top of the fixed plate near the blade and at one end of the bottom of the inclined plate near the blade. The collecting grooves provided on the fixed plate and the inclined plate can effectively prevent the device from losing nails due to splashing when cutting nails, thereby facilitating the collection of nail samples.
[0014] Preferably, the outer wall of the handle is provided with a rubber sleeve, and the rubber sleeve is provided with anti-slip grooves. The rubber sleeve provided on the outer wall of the handle can make people's hands more comfortable when holding the handle, and the anti-slip grooves provided on the rubber sleeve can increase the friction between people's hands and the handle, thereby effectively preventing people's hands from slipping when holding the handle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model from top view;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a partially enlarged cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0019] In the figure: 1. handle; 2. fixing plate; 3. inclined plate; 4. blade; 5. vertical axis; 6. connecting plate; 7. pressing plate; 8. collecting trough; 9. rubber sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1-4 A convenient-to-operate nail sampling device comprises a handle 1, the outer wall of the handle 1 is provided with a rubber sleeve 9, which can make people's hands more comfortable when holding the handle 1, and the rubber sleeve 9 is provided with anti-skid patterns, which can increase the friction between people's hands and the handle 1, thereby effectively preventing people's hands from slipping when holding the handle 1. One end of the handle 1 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 2 and an inclined plate 3, and the top of the fixing plate 2 away from the end of the handle 1 and the bottom of the inclined plate 3 away from the end of the handle 1 are fixedly connected to a blade 4, and the shape of the blade 4 is set in a semicircular shape, so that medical staff can better remove the patient's nails, and can effectively reduce the possibility of the blade 4 accidentally injuring the patient, and the diameter of the blade 4 is set to 3-6mm, by setting the minimum diameter of the blade 4 to 3mm and the maximum diameter of the blade 4 to The utility model discloses a nail cutting device, and the nail cutting device is provided with a plurality of nail cutting grooves, and the nail cutting grooves are provided on the top of the fixing plate 2 and the bottom of the fixing plate 2. The nail cutting grooves are provided on the bottom ... and the bottom of the fixing plate 2 are provided on the bottom of the fixing plate 2. The nail cutting grooves are provided on the bottom of the fixing plate 2 and the bottom of the fixing plate 2 and the bottom of the fixing plate 2 are provided on the bottom of the fixing plate 2. The nail
[0022] From the above, it can be seen that the specific implementation of the utility model is as follows:
[0023] When part of the nail needs to be removed and sampled, the device is taken out, the handle 1 is held, the blade 4 on the fixed plate 2 is inserted into the nail to be removed, and the pressure plate 7 is pressed down hard to drive the blade 4 on the inclined plate 3 to move downward, so that part of the nail can be removed. The removed nail will remain in the collection tank 8, making it convenient for the inspector to sample the nail.
[0024] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A convenient-to-operate nail sampling device, comprising a handle (1), characterized in that: One end of the handle (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (2) and an inclined plate (3); the top of the fixed plate (2) away from the handle (1) and the bottom of the inclined plate (3) away from the handle (1) are both fixedly connected to a blade (4); the top of the fixed plate (2) close to the blade (4) is fixedly connected to a vertical shaft (5); the upper end of the vertical shaft (5) penetrates the inclined plate (3) and is slidably connected to the inclined plate (3); one end of the vertical shaft (5) extending out of the inclined plate (3) is movably connected to a connecting plate (6); one side of the connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (7).
2. A convenient-to-operate nail sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blade (4) is arranged in a semicircular shape.
3. A convenient-to-operate nail sampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diameter of the blade (4) is set to 3-6 mm.
4. The convenient-to-operate nail sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting groove (8) is provided at one end of the top of the fixed plate (2) close to the blade (4) and at one end of the bottom of the inclined plate (3) close to the blade (4).
5. The convenient-to-operate nail sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the handle (1) is covered with a rubber sleeve (9), and the rubber sleeve (9) is provided with anti-slip grooves.