Efficient anti-falling five-point type safety belt capable of being remotely unlocked

By designing remote unlockable hook devices and differential fall-proof devices in the five-point seat belt, the problems of insufficient buffer tether length and inconvenient movement of hooks in the prior art are solved, and remote unlocking of safety hooks and hanging points is realized and the anti-fall function improves the safety and convenience of high-altitude operations.

CN222467896UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14YANGTZE ECOLOGY & ENVIRONMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420970031.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-07
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing five-point seat belt has a longer buffer tether, which may increase the risk of collision. The unclosed buffer tether has the risk of tripping and mistaken suspension, especially when the target hanging point is far away from the original hanging point. When the hook is inconvenient to move and insufficient security.

Method used

A highly efficient anti-fall five-point seat belt that can be unlocked remotely is designed, using a differential anti-fall device and a hook device. Through the combination of the first, second and third pulley sets and traction rope, the safety hook and hanging point are realized. Remote unlocking, expands the range of movement and keeps the safety rope tightened through the fall protection device, reducing the risk of falling and collision.

Benefits of technology

Remote unlocking of safety hooks and hanging points is realized, the movement range is expanded, the risks of falling and collision are avoided, and the safety and convenience of high-altitude operations are improved.

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Abstract

The efficient anti-falling five-point type safety belt capable of being unlocked remotely comprises a whole body restraint strap, a differential anti-falling device and a hook device, the hook device comprises an existing safety hook, the safety hook comprises a hook body, an anti-unhooking device and a buckle, and the hook device further comprises a first pulley block, a second pulley block, a third pulley block, a first traction rope and a second traction rope. The first pulley block is fixedly installed in the middle of the hook body, the second pulley block is fixedly installed at the position, corresponding to the anti-unhooking device, of the hook body, the third pulley block is fixedly installed at the tail end of the hook body, the first traction rope penetrates through the first pulley block to be fixedly connected with the top of the hook body, and the tail end of the second traction rope is divided into a long section and a short section. The long-section second pulling rope penetrates through the second pulley block to be fixedly connected with the top end of the anti-unhooking device, and the short-section second pulling rope penetrates through the third pulley block to be fixedly connected with the buckle. The moving range is expanded, the falling risk is avoided through the remote unlocking mode, and the collision risk is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of high-altitude work safety belts, in particular to a high-efficiency fall-prevention five-point safety belt that can be remotely unlocked. Background Art

[0002] The five-point safety belt is currently an essential safety protection equipment for working at heights. The overall composition of the five-point safety belt generally includes a full-body restraint belt consisting of a shoulder strap, a waist belt, a chest strap, and a hip strap, as well as a buffer tether and a hook. The buffer tether is generally composed of two braided ropes of fixed length (usually 2m). One end of the braided rope is connected to the full-body restraint belt, and the other end is hung and fixed on a reliable hanging point through a connecting hook. When the hanging point needs to be moved, one of the hooks needs to be kept stationary, one of the hanging points needs to be untied to the target position, and then the other hook is untied and moved to the target position.

[0003] In actual construction, on the one hand, the fixed-length buffer tether (2m) is relatively long, which may increase the risk of collision during the falling process. On the other hand, the untied buffer tether of the five-point safety belt poses the risk of tripping and mishanging. Furthermore, when the target hanging point is far away from the original hanging point, it is inconvenient to move the hook and ensure its safety. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an efficient five-point anti-fall safety belt that can be remotely unlocked. In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A remotely unlockable and efficient anti-fall five-point safety belt, comprising a full-body restraint belt consisting of a shoulder strap, a waist belt, a chest belt, and a crotch belt, a differential anti-fall device, and a hook device, wherein the differential anti-fall device is fixedly mounted on the full-body restraint belt, and the hook device comprises an existing safety hook, the safety hook comprises a hook body fixedly connected to the full-body restraint belt through a safety rope, an anti-unhooking device hinged on the hook body for locking and unhooking the hook, and a buckle for locking the anti-unhooking device, the hook device further comprises a first, a second, and a third pulley block, and a first and a second two-strand traction rope fixed on the full-body restraint belt, the first pulley block is fixed The hook body is installed in the middle part, the second pulley block is fixedly installed at the position of the hook body corresponding to the anti-unhooking device, the third pulley block is fixedly installed at the end of the hook body corresponding to the buckle, the first traction rope passes through the first pulley block and is fixedly connected with the top of the hook body and the anti-unhooking device, so that the first traction rope is away from the depression of the hook body when it is straightened, and the end of the second traction rope is forked into two long and short sections, the long section of the second traction rope passes through the second pulley block and is fixedly connected with the top of the anti-unhooking device and the hook body, and the short section of the second traction rope passes through the third pulley block and is fixedly connected with the buckle.

[0006] Furthermore, the pulley block is a double pulley structure, and the double pulleys are arranged in parallel so that a cavity for the first traction rope and the second traction rope to pass through is provided between the double pulleys.

[0007] Furthermore, the first traction rope, the second traction rope and the safety rope are braided ropes of different colors.

[0008] Furthermore, the first traction rope, the second traction rope and the safety rope are provided with a plurality of coils.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0010] By pulling the second traction rope, the short section of the second traction rope opens the buckle, and continuously applying force, the long section of the second traction rope pulls open the anti-unhooking device, and then pulling the first traction rope, the stretched second traction rope pushes the hanging point at the recessed part of the hook body out of the hook body, thereby achieving the separation of the safety hook from the hanging point, so as to remotely unlock the hook, thereby expanding the moving range, and keeping the weighted safety rope in a tensioned state through the fall arrester. When unlocking another hook, the remote unlocking method avoids the risk of falling and reduces the risk of collision. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hook device according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0014] In the above drawings: a full body restraint belt 1, a differential fall arrester 2, a safety rope 3, a hook body 4, an anti-unhooking device 5, a buckle 6, a first pulley block 7, a second pulley block 8, a third pulley block 9, a first traction rope 10, a second traction rope 11, and a coil 12. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The technical solution of the present utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0016] like Figure 1~2As shown, the embodiment of the utility model proposes an efficient anti-fall five-point safety belt that can be remotely unlocked, including a full-body restraint belt 1 composed of a shoulder strap, a waist belt, a chest belt, and a crotch belt, a differential anti-fall device 2, and a hook device, the differential anti-fall device 2 is fixedly installed on the full-body restraint belt 1, the hook device includes an existing safety hook, the safety hook includes a hook body 4 fixedly connected to the full-body restraint belt 1 through a safety rope 3, an anti-unhooking device 5 hinged on the hook body 4 to achieve locking and unhooking, and a buckle 6 for locking the anti-unhooking device 5, the hook device also includes a first, a second, and a third pulley block 9 and a first and a second two-strand traction rope fixed on the full-body restraint belt 1, the first pulley block 7 is fixed The first traction rope 10 is fixedly installed in the middle part of the hook body 4, the second pulley block 8 is fixedly installed at the position of the hook body 4 corresponding to the anti-unhooking device 5, the third pulley block 9 is fixedly installed at the end of the hook body 4 at the position corresponding to the buckle 6, the first traction rope 10 passes through the first pulley block 7 and is fixedly connected with the top of the hook body 4 and the anti-unhooking device 5, so that the first traction rope 10 is away from the depression of the hook body 4 when it is straightened, and the end of the second traction rope 11 is forked into two long and short sections, the long section of the second traction rope 11 passes through the second pulley block 8 and is fixedly connected with the top of the anti-unhooking device 5 and the hook body 4, and the short section of the second traction rope 11 passes through the third pulley block 9 and is fixedly connected with the buckle 6.

[0017] The working principle is: when moving for high-altitude operations, it is necessary to alternately unlock the safety belt hanging points to move. When the safety hook is hung on the hanging point, the hanging point is located between the first traction rope 10 and the second traction rope 11, which is consistent with the existing safety hook hanging point operation. When unlocking is required, first pull the second traction rope 11 to make the short section of the second traction rope 11 open the buckle 6, and continue to apply force to make the long section of the second traction rope 11 pull open the anti-unhooking device 5, and then pull the first traction rope 10 to make the straightened second traction rope 11 push the hanging point at the recessed part of the hook body 4 out of the hook body 4, thereby realizing the separation of the safety hook from the hanging point, so as to remotely unlock the hook, expand the moving range, and make the weighted safety rope 3 in a tensioned state through the fall arrester. When unlocking another hook, the remote unlocking method avoids the risk of falling and reduces the risk of collision.

[0018] In this embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, the pulley block is a double pulley structure, and the double pulleys are arranged in parallel so that there is a cavity between the double pulleys for the first traction rope 10 and the second traction rope 11 to pass through. The double pulley structure is used to limit the first traction rope 10 and the second traction rope 11 to prevent the first traction rope 10 and the second traction rope 11 from being separated from the hook body 4 and entangled.

[0019] In this embodiment, the first traction rope 10, the second traction rope 11 and the safety rope 3 are braided ropes of different colors. The safety rope 3 can be blue, the second traction rope 11 can be green, and the first traction rope 10 can be red. When unlocking, pull the green rope first and then the red rope, which is easy to remember and not easy to make mistakes.

[0020] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of coils 12 are sleeved on the first traction rope 10, the second traction rope 11 and the safety rope 3. The first traction rope 10, the second traction rope 11 and the safety rope 3 are used to be gathered for convenient use.

[0021] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. An efficient five-point safety belt that can be remotely unlocked, comprising a full-body restraint belt consisting of a shoulder strap, a waist belt, a chest belt, and a crotch belt, a differential anti-fall device, and a hook device, wherein the differential anti-fall device is fixedly mounted on the full-body restraint belt, the hook device comprises an existing safety hook, and the safety hook comprises a hook body fixedly connected to the full-body restraint belt through a safety rope, an anti-unhooking device hinged on the hook body for locking and unhooking, and a buckle for locking the anti-unhooking device, characterized in that: The hook device also includes a first, a second, and a third pulley block and a first and a second traction rope fixed on the whole body restraint belt, the first pulley block is fixedly installed in the middle part of the hook body, the second pulley block is fixedly installed in the position of the hook body corresponding to the anti-unhooking device, and the third pulley block is fixedly installed in the position of the end of the hook body corresponding to the buckle, the first traction rope passes through the first pulley block and is fixedly connected to the top of the hook body and the anti-unhooking device, so that the first traction rope is away from the depression of the hook body when it is straightened, and the end of the second traction rope is forked into two long and short sections, the long section of the second traction rope passes through the second pulley block and is fixedly connected to the top of the anti-unhooking device and the hook body, and the short section of the second traction rope passes through the third pulley block and is fixedly connected to the buckle.

2. A remotely unlockable high-efficiency fall-prevention five-point safety belt as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The pulley block is a double pulley structure, and the double pulleys are arranged in parallel so that a cavity for the first traction rope and the second traction rope to pass through is formed between the double pulleys.

3. A remotely unlockable high-efficiency fall-prevention five-point safety belt as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first traction rope, the second traction rope and the safety rope are braided ropes of different colors.

4. A remotely unlockable high-efficiency fall-prevention five-point safety belt as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of coils are sleeved on the first traction rope, the second traction rope and the safety rope.