Fire-fighting water spray cooling device for petrochemical storage tank
By designing a fire water spray cooling device for petrochemical storage tanks that combines base and shading devices, the problem of repeated lifting during oil extraction of the storage tank is solved, and convenient use of storage tanks and recycling water is achieved, reducing work The physical exhaustion of personnel and the risk of tank rupture.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421190981.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-29
AI Technical Summary
During the oil extraction process of existing petrochemical storage tank fire water spray cooling devices, the storage tank needs to be lifted repeatedly, resulting in high physical energy consumption for staff and the risk of accidental breakage of the storage tank.
A fire-fighting water spray cooling device for petrochemical storage tanks is designed, using a combination of base and shading device to cover the storage tanks with curtains to avoid water splashing, and to realize the recycling of water through hollowed-out base plates.
It can be used without repeatedly lifting the storage tank, which shortens the operating steps, reduces the risk of tank breakage, and realizes the recycling of water, saving water resources.
Smart Images

Figure CN222467904U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of petrochemical storage tanks, in particular to a fire water spray cooling device for a petrochemical storage tank. Background Art
[0002] An oil storage tank is a container for storing oil products. It is the main facility of an oil depot and the oil source interface of an oil pipeline in pipeline transportation. Metal oil tanks are widely used due to their low cost, low leakage, convenient construction and easy maintenance. At present, the method for cooling oil storage tanks is generally to use fire water to spray on the surface of the oil storage tank to achieve the purpose of cooling. Therefore, an existing petrochemical storage tank fire water spray cooling device has been continuously innovated and developed. Therefore, it can be seen that the current petrochemical storage tank fire water spray cooling device basically meets people's needs, but there are still some problems.
[0003] For example, the patent document with the announcement number CN220513307U discloses: "The technical field of fire water spray cooling device for petrochemical storage tanks, and discloses a fire water spray cooling device for petrochemical storage tanks, including a device body; and a connecting assembly arranged on the device body; by pulling the lifting of the partition plate connected to both sides of the protective cover, the water sprayed on the petrochemical storage tank is prevented from splashing, and a fixed block is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the upper end of the partition plate to prevent the partition plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit sliding opening opened in the device body from sliding out; a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the device body, and a compression sleeve is provided on the outer wall of the sliding rod slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit hole opened in the fixed frame. The connecting spring of the compressed connecting spring pushes the push block connected on the inner side to move inward, and the moving push block drives the fixedly connected sliding rod to slide into the inner wall of the limiting hole opened in the partition plate, so as to limit the connected partition plate, which is convenient for effectively avoiding a large amount of spraying water splashing when the petrochemical storage tank is sprayed with fire water for cooling. By setting the lifting and lowering of the partition plate connected to both sides of the protective cover with traction, the water sprayed on the petrochemical storage tank can be avoided from splashing. Fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the upper end of the partition plate to prevent the partition plate connected to the inner wall of the limiting sliding port opened in the device body from sliding out, which is convenient for effectively avoiding a large amount of spraying water splashing when the petrochemical storage tank is sprayed with fire water for cooling.
[0004] However, when the connecting assembly is used to spray the storage tank, the storage tank needs to be lifted and placed inside the connecting assembly. Since the storage tank is heavy, it is troublesome to lift it. When the storage tank is placed in the connecting assembly, only the upper and lower ends of the storage tank can be exposed to the outside, resulting in the oil extraction valve being blocked by the connecting assembly and difficult to open. The storage tank can only be lifted down again. The process of cooling and extracting the oil requires repeatedly lifting the storage tank, which consumes too much physical energy of the staff. In addition, there is a risk of the storage tank accidentally rupturing during the process of lifting the storage tank multiple times. Therefore, a petrochemical storage tank fire water spray cooling device is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a fire water spray cooling device for a petrochemical storage tank, so as to solve the problem in the above background technology that the oil extraction valve is blocked by the connecting assembly and is difficult to open, and the storage tank can only be lifted down again.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a petrochemical storage tank fire water spray cooling device, comprising a base, a delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the front of the base, a water pump is installed at the bottom end of the delivery pipe, and a water spray box is fixedly connected to the top end of the delivery pipe;
[0007] The shielding device includes a fixing rod, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front side of the base, the top of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top cover, the inner wall of the top cover is slidably connected to the first pulley, the middle of the first pulley is rotatably connected to the first connecting block, the bottom of the first connecting block is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the second connecting block, the left and right sides of the second connecting block are rotatably connected to the second pulley, and the surface of the second pulley is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base, the top of the water spray box is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft, and the top of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover, the surface of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, and the front end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod, and the surfaces of the fixing rod and the connecting rod are both fixedly connected to curtains.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of groups of support rods are fixedly connected to the top of the base, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the base, and the bottom plate is hollow.
[0009] Preferably, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the front side of the base, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the drain pipe, a ball valve is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod, and the bottom end of the ball valve is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drain pipe, and a rotating disk is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod.
[0010] Preferably, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the base, and a connecting ring is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting pipe.
[0011] Preferably, water spray outlets are provided around the outer surface of the water spray box.
[0012] Preferably, the surface of the rotating disk is provided with anti-slip grooves.
[0013] Preferably, the front end of the inner wall of the connecting ring is provided with threads, and the surface of the connecting ring is provided with anti-slip grooves.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. Through the use of the curtain, after the petrochemical storage tank is placed on the base, the position of the curtain can be pushed so that the curtain covers the storage tank, so as to facilitate spraying and cooling the storage tank. When the storage tank needs to be used, there is no need to lift it down. Push the curtain in the opposite direction to pile the curtains together. At this time, the area covered by the storage tank is smaller, which makes it easier to use. This device does not need to lift the storage tank repeatedly, and the storage tank can be used on the base, which shortens the operating steps of the staff and reduces the risk of the storage tank being touched and broken, thereby protecting the storage tank.
[0016] 2. By using the bottom plate and the delivery pipe together, water is sprayed on the storage tank, so that the water flows to the bottom plate. Since the bottom plate is hollow and has leakage holes, the water flows back into the base, so that the water can be sprayed again. This device can recycle water and save water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting rod structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting ring structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the ball valve structure of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. base; 2. delivery pipe; 3. water pump; 4. water spray box; 5. fixing rod; 6. top cover; 7. first pulley; 8. first connecting block; 9. connecting rod; 10. second connecting block; 11. second pulley; 12. connecting shaft; 13. connecting rod; 14. curtain; 15. support rod; 16. bottom plate; 17. drain pipe; 18. rotating rod; 19. ball valve; 20. rotating disk; 21. connecting pipe; 22. connecting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1 , 2 and Figure 4 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:
[0025] A fire water spray cooling device for a petrochemical storage tank comprises a base 1, a delivery pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the front of the base 1, a water pump 3 is installed at the bottom end of the delivery pipe 2, and a water spray box 4 is fixedly connected to the top end of the delivery pipe 2;
[0026] The shielding device includes a fixed rod 5, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front side of the base 1, the top of the fixed rod 5 is fixedly connected to a top cover 6, the inner wall of the top cover 6 is slidably connected to a first pulley 7, the middle of the first pulley 7 is rotatably connected to a first connecting block 8, the bottom of the first connecting block 8 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 9, the bottom end of the connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to a second connecting block 10, the left and right sides of the second connecting block 10 are rotatably connected to second pulleys 11, and the surface of the second pulley 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base 1, the top of the water spray box 4 is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft 12, and the top of the connecting shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover 6, the surface of the connecting shaft 12 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 13, and the front end of the connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 9, and the surfaces of the fixed rod 5 and the connecting rod 9 are both fixedly connected to a curtain 14.
[0027] When covering the petrochemical storage tank with the curtain 14, the petrochemical storage tank is lifted to the top of the base 1, and water is poured into the inner wall of the base 1, and then the connecting rod 9 is pushed, so that the connecting rod 9 drives the first connecting block 8 and the first pulley 7 at the top to slide on the inner wall of the top cover 6, and the connecting rod 9 drives the second connecting block 10 and the second pulley 11 at the bottom to slide on the inner wall of the base 1, and the connecting rod 9 drives the connecting rod 13 to rotate on the surface of the connecting shaft 12, so that the connecting rod 9 drives the curtain 14 to move and cover the surface of the petrochemical storage tank. At this time, the water pump 3 is powered on, so that the water pump 3 draws the water in the base 1 into the water pump 3 and pours it into the delivery pipe 2, so that the water enters the water spray box 4 through the delivery pipe 2 and is sprayed from the nozzle, and the water is sprayed on the surface of the petrochemical storage tank. The curtain 14 intercepts the splashing water to reduce the waste of water splashing. After the petrochemical storage tank is cooled, the connecting rod 9 is pushed in the opposite direction, so that the curtain 14 is concentrated and accumulated. At this time, the petrochemical storage tank is exposed to the outside again, so that it is convenient to use the petrochemical storage tank.
[0028] See also Figure 1 , 3 and Figure 5 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:
[0029] A plurality of support rods 15 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 , and a bottom plate 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the base 1 , and the bottom plate 16 is hollow.
[0030] When water resources are recycled through the bottom plate 16, the water is sprayed on the petrochemical storage tank and flows to the bottom plate 16. The water flows back into the base 1 through the bottom plate 16 to facilitate the water pump 3 to pump out the water again and spray it again.
[0031] Furthermore, a drain pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the front of the base 1, a rotating rod 18 is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the drain pipe 17, a ball valve 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod 18, and the bottom end of the ball valve 19 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drain pipe 17, and a rotating disk 20 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod 18.
[0032] When draining the water in the base 1 through the drain pipe 17, the rotating disk 20 is rotated, so that the rotating disk 20 drives the rotating rod 18 at the bottom to rotate, and the rotating rod 18 drives the ball valve 19 at the bottom to rotate, so that the ball valve 19 opens, so that the dirty water can be discharged through the drain pipe 17 to facilitate the filling of clean water.
[0033] Furthermore, a connecting pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the left side of the base 1 , and a connecting ring 22 is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting pipe 21 .
[0034] When connecting the external water pipe through the connecting ring 22, the external water pipe is placed on the connecting ring 22, and then the connecting ring 22 is rotated so that the water pipe is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting ring 22, so that the water in the external water pipe can flow into the base 1 through the connecting pipe 21.
[0035] Working principle: thread the external water pipe to the connecting ring 22, then pour the fire water into the base 1, then place the petrochemical storage tank on the top of the bottom plate 16 on the base 1, and then push the connecting rod 9 to make the curtain 14 slide on the top of the base 1, so that the curtain 14 slides and covers the surface of the delivery pipe 2 and the support rod 15, and covers the petrochemical storage tank, and then the water pump 3 is powered on, so that the water pump 3 draws water in the base 1 and sprays it from the nozzle of the water spray box 4, so that the water is sprayed on the top of the petrochemical storage tank, and the water flows through the surface of the petrochemical storage tank to the top of the bottom plate 16. At this time, the curtain 14 intercepts the splashing water to prevent the water from splashing and wasting. The water flows down to the base 1 through the water flow holes between the bottom plate 16, so that the water can be sprayed again through the water pump 3. When the water is used too much and becomes dirty, the rotating disk 20 can be turned to open the ball valve 19, so that the water is discharged from the drain pipe 17.
[0036] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A fire water spray cooling device for a petrochemical storage tank, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The front side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a delivery pipe (2), the bottom end of the delivery pipe (2) is equipped with a water pump (3), and the top end of the delivery pipe (2) is fixedly connected with a water spray box (4); The shielding device comprises a fixing rod (5), wherein the fixing rod (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front side of the base (1), the top end of the fixing rod (5) is fixedly connected to a top cover (6), the inner wall of the top cover (6) is slidably connected to a first pulley (7), the middle part of the first pulley (7) is rotatably connected to a first connecting block (8), the bottom of the first connecting block (8) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (9), the bottom end of the connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to a second connecting block (10), and the left and right sides of the second connecting block (10) are connected to the fixing rod (5), and the fixing rod (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover (6). Both sides are rotatably connected to a second pulley (11), and the surface of the second pulley (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base (1); the top of the water spray box (4) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (12), and the top of the connecting shaft (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover (6); the surface of the connecting shaft (12) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (13), and the front end of the connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (9); the surfaces of the fixed rod (5) and the connecting rod (9) are fixedly connected to a curtain (14).
2. A petrochemical storage tank fire water spray cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of support rods (15) are fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and a bottom plate (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the base (1), and the bottom plate (16) is hollow.
3. A petrochemical storage tank fire water spray cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a drain pipe (17); the top of the inner wall of the drain pipe (17) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (18); the bottom end of the rotating rod (18) is fixedly connected to a ball valve (19); the bottom end of the ball valve (19) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drain pipe (17); and the top end of the rotating rod (18) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (20).
4. A petrochemical storage tank fire water spray cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the left side of the base (1), and a connecting ring (22) is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting pipe (21).
5. A petrochemical storage tank fire water spray cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the water spray box (4) is provided with water spray outlets all around.
6. A petrochemical storage tank fire water spray cooling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the rotating disk (20) is provided with anti-slip grooves.
7. A petrochemical storage tank fire water spray cooling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front end of the inner wall of the connecting ring (22) is provided with a thread, and the surface of the connecting ring (22) is provided with anti-slip grooves.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fire-fighting water spray cooling device for petrochemical storage tank
CN220513307U