Metal sheet beveling device for hardware machining

By designing a metal sheet cornering device for hardware processing including multiple mechanisms, the existing device has been solved in terms of flexibility and operation convenience, and flexible angle processing and single-person operation of metal sheets of various shapes has been achieved. Convenience.

CN222470321UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14SHANGHAI XINLI METAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421012237.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-10
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing corner skewer device for hardware processing is poor in the corner skewer processing of other shapes of metal sheets, and is inconvenient for single-person operation, especially when replacing triangular and arc-shaped blocks, it requires moving multiple components. Complex operation.

Method used

A metal sheet angle device for hardware processing including a base plate, a turntable, a support plate, an electric push rod, an adjustment mechanism, a positioning mechanism, a limiting mechanism and a reset mechanism is designed. The device can adapt to the corner processing of metal sheets of different shapes by adjusting the rotating adjustment disc and electric push rod. Through a simplified disassembly and assembly structure, single-person operation is easy to replace and disassemble and assemble the triangle and arc-shaped corner plates.

Benefits of technology

This device is flexible when used, can adapt to metal sheets of various shapes for corner processing, and is easy to operate by a single person, which solves the shortcomings of the existing device in terms of flexibility and convenience of operation.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware machining, and discloses a metal sheet beveling device for hardware machining, which comprises a bottom plate, a triangular pressing block and an arc-shaped pressing block, and further comprises a turntable rotationally connected to the top of the bottom plate and a supporting plate fixedly connected to the top of the turntable, and an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the supporting plate. A cavity is formed in the bottom plate; according to the corner folding device, corner folding machining of different shapes can be carried out on a metal sheet, in addition, when the corner folding device is used, a worker can relieve fixing of the position of the limiting mechanism by lifting the positioning mechanism, the worker can disassemble and assemble a triangular pressing block or an arc-shaped pressing block by directly adjusting a thin plate, the process is simple and convenient, and the working efficiency is improved. The metal sheet machining device can be operated by one person, and the problems that when part of existing devices are used, the metal sheet machining effect is limited to a certain extent, and it is inconvenient for a worker to replace a third pressing block by one person are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware processing, in particular to a metal sheet corner bending device for hardware processing. Background Art

[0002] Hardware processing is the process of processing raw materials into various parts according to customer drawings or samples using lathes, milling machines, drilling machines, polishing machines and other machines. When processing metal sheets, it is usually necessary to perform corner processing according to the needs of subsequent parts assembly and other operations.

[0003] After searching, for example, a Chinese patent document discloses a corner bending device for hardware processing [application number: CN202222322021.8]. This corner bending device for hardware processing includes a bottom plate.

[0004] The device disclosed in this patent can facilitate the staff to quickly disassemble and replace the corner blocks and triangular pressure blocks in preparation for the subsequent use of metal sheets for corner folding. However, the device has certain limitations in the way that it only uses the corner blocks and triangular pressure blocks to fold the metal sheets. That is, the corner blocks and triangular pressure blocks are difficult to fold the metal sheets into other shapes, and the flexibility during use is relatively poor. In addition, when the staff replaces the corner blocks, they need to move the triangular blocks while moving the two first toggle pieces. This process is inconvenient for one person to operate alone. When installing the triangular pressure block later, the staff also needs to align the triangular pressure block with the first convex slide rail while moving the two first toggle pieces. This process is also inconvenient for one person to operate alone. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a metal sheet corner bending device for hardware processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a metal sheet corner bending device for hardware processing, comprising a bottom plate, a triangular pressing block and an arc-shaped pressing block, and also comprising:

[0007] A turntable rotatably connected to the top of the bottom plate and a support plate fixedly connected to the top of the turntable, an electric push rod fixedly connected to the inner surface of the support plate, a cavity is provided inside the bottom plate, an adjustment mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the cavity, a base is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the bottom plate, a groove and a card slot are provided on the top of the base, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove, and a vertical plate is detachably connected, the number of the vertical plates is two, and a triangular angle plate and an arc angle plate are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two vertical plates respectively;

[0008] A positioning rod fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical plate, a connecting plate detachably connected to the top of the base, a slot and a storage slot are provided inside the connecting plate, a positioning mechanism is provided inside the slot, a limiting mechanism is provided on the surface of the connecting plate, and a limiting slot is provided on the surface of the fixed plate;

[0009] A vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a reset mechanism is arranged on the surface of the vertical plate, thin plates are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the triangular pressing block and the arc-shaped pressing block, and the surfaces of the thin plates and the reset mechanisms are in contact with each other.

[0010] Preferably, the bottoms of the triangular pressure block and the arc pressure block are fixedly connected to guide columns, the bottoms of the guide columns are embedded with balls, guide grooves are opened on both sides of the top of the base plate, and the surfaces of the guide columns and the balls are in contact with the inner walls of the guide grooves.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a rotating shaft whose bottom is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity, a worm wheel fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft, and a worm meshing with the worm wheel. The top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the turntable, one end of the worm is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity, and the other end of the worm is fixedly connected to the adjustment disk.

[0012] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes an arc-shaped plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot, a positioning plate in contact with the inner wall of the slot, a handle fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning plate, and a tension spring arranged inside the storage slot. The surface of the positioning plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove is in contact with the surface of the arc-shaped plate, and the two ends of the tension spring are respectively fixedly connected to the storage slot and the handle.

[0013] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a transverse plate fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate and a limiting plate fixedly connected to the surface of the transverse plate, the surface of the limiting plate contacts the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the bottom of the limiting plate contacts the top of the positioning rod.

[0014] Preferably, the reset mechanism includes a sliding rod that slides through the vertical plate, a reset plate fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod, and a tension spring sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod, the two ends of the tension spring are respectively fixedly connected to the reset plate and the surface of the vertical plate, a T-shaped slot is provided on the surface of the reset plate, the surface of the thin plate is fixedly connected to the T-shaped plate, and the surface of the T-shaped plate is detachably connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped slot.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] When the utility model is in use, the staff can place the metal sheet on the surface of the triangular angle plate or the arc angle plate according to the shape of the metal sheet that needs to be folded, and then the staff can perform corresponding angle processing on the metal sheet by adjusting the state of the electric push rod. In addition, when the device is in use, the staff can release the fixation of the position of the limit mechanism by lifting the positioning mechanism, so that the staff can disassemble and assemble the triangular angle plate or the arc angle plate, and the staff can directly disassemble and assemble the triangular pressure block or the arc pressure block by adjusting the thin plate. This process is relatively simple and can be operated by one person, which solves the problem that some existing devices have certain limitations in the effect of processing metal sheets when in use, and it is inconvenient for the staff to replace the third pressure block alone. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model after partial disassembly;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the utility model after partial disassembly.

[0023] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. turntable; 3. support plate; 4. electric push rod; 5. adjustment mechanism; 51. rotating shaft; 52. worm gear; 53. worm; 6. base; 7. groove; 8. slot; 9. fixing plate; 10. vertical plate; 11. positioning rod; 12. triangular angle plate; 13. arc angle plate; 14. connecting plate; 15. positioning mechanism; 151. arc plate; 152. positioning plate; 153. handle; 154. tension spring; 16. limiting mechanism; 161. horizontal plate; 162. limiting plate; 17. vertical plate; 18. reset mechanism; 181. slide rod; 182. reset plate; 183. tension spring; 19. T-slot; 20. thin plate; 21. T-plate; 22. triangular pressure block; 23. arc pressure block; 24. guide column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-6 As shown, a metal sheet angle bending device for hardware processing comprises a bottom plate 1, a triangular pressing block 22 and an arc-shaped pressing block 23, the top of the bottom plate 1 is rotatably connected to a turntable 2, the top of the turntable 2 is fixedly connected to a support plate 3, the inner surface of the support plate 3 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 4, a cavity is provided inside the bottom plate 1, and an adjustment mechanism 5 is provided on the inner wall of the cavity, both sides of the top of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected to a base 6, a groove 7 and a card slot 8 are provided on the top of the base 6, a fixing plate 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 7, and a vertical plate 10 is detachably connected to the inner wall of the groove 7, and the number of the vertical plates 10 is two, and the surfaces of the two vertical plates 10 are respectively fixedly connected to a triangular angle plate 12 and an arc-shaped angle plate 13, and the surfaces of both sides of the vertical plates 10 are fixedly connected to positioning rods 11, the surface of the positioning rod 11 contacts the surface of the fixing plate 9, and the bottom of the positioning rod 11 contacts the base 6. The tops are in contact with each other, and a connecting plate 14 is detachably connected to the top of the base 6. A slot and a storage slot are provided inside the connecting plate 14. A positioning mechanism 15 is provided inside the slot. Limiting mechanisms 16 are provided on the surfaces of both sides of the connecting plate 14. A limiting slot is provided on the surface of the fixing plate 9. Vertical plates 17 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the bottom plate 1. A reset mechanism 18 is provided on the surface of the vertical plate 17. The surfaces of the triangular pressure block 22 and the arc pressure block 23 are fixedly connected to the thin plate 20. The surface of the thin plate 20 and the surface of the reset mechanism 18 are in contact with each other. The bottoms of the triangular pressure block 22 and the arc pressure block 23 are fixedly connected to guide columns 24. Balls are embedded in the bottoms of the guide columns 24. Guide grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the bottom plate 1. The surfaces of the guide columns 24 and the balls are in contact with the inner walls of the guide grooves. Accordingly, the stability of the triangular pressure block 22 and the arc pressure block 23 during movement can be increased.

[0026] The adjusting mechanism 5 includes a rotating shaft 51, a worm wheel 52 and a worm 53. The bottom of the rotating shaft 51 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity, the top of the rotating shaft 51 rotates and penetrates to the top of the bottom plate 1 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the turntable 2, the worm wheel 52 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 51, one end of the worm 53 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity, the other end of the worm 53 rotates and penetrates to the surface of the bottom plate 1 and is fixedly connected to the adjusting disk, the worm 53 is meshed with the worm wheel 52, the staff rotates the adjusting disk, and the worm 53 drives the worm wheel 52 to rotate, which can drive the turntable 2 to rotate, thereby adjusting the direction of the electric push rod 4, so that the device can be suitable for the folding needs of metal sheets of different shapes.

[0027] The positioning mechanism 15 includes an arc plate 151, a positioning plate 152, a handle 153 and a tension spring 154. The surface of the arc plate 151 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot. The surface of the positioning plate 152 is provided with an arc groove, and the inner wall of the arc groove contacts the surface of the arc plate 151. One end of the handle 153 is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning plate 152. The tension spring 154 is arranged inside the storage slot. The two ends of the tension spring 154 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage slot and the surface of the handle 153. The surface of the positioning plate 152 contacts the inner wall of the slot 8, and the bottom of the positioning plate 152 contacts the top of the base 6. When the surface of the positioning plate 152 contacts the inner wall of the slot 8, the position of the positioning plate 152 is limited under the action of the elastic force of the tension spring 154, and the position of the arc plate 151 is limited accordingly, thereby limiting the position of the limiting mechanism 16.

[0028] The limiting mechanism 16 includes a transverse plate 161 and a limiting plate 162. The surface of the transverse plate 161 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 14. The limiting plate 162 is fixedly connected to the surface of the transverse plate 161. The surface of the limiting plate 162 contacts the inner wall of the limiting groove. The bottom of the limiting plate 162 contacts the top of the positioning rod 11. Therefore, the position of the positioning rod 11 can be fixed by the limiting mechanism 16, thereby fixing the position of the vertical plate 10. This allows the staff to quickly disassemble and assemble the triangular angle plate 12 and the arc angle plate 13.

[0029] The reset mechanism 18 includes a slide bar 181, a reset plate 182 and a tension spring 183. The slide bar 181 slides through the vertical plate 17, the reset plate 182 is fixedly connected to one end of the slide bar 181, the bottom of the reset plate 182 is slidably connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, the tension spring 183 is sleeved on the surface of the slide bar 181, and the two ends of the tension spring 183 are respectively fixedly connected to the surface of the reset plate 182 and the vertical plate 17. The surface of the reset plate 182 is provided with a T-shaped groove 19, and the surface of the thin plate 20 is provided with a T-shaped groove 19. A T-plate 21 is fixedly connected to the surface, and the surface of the T-plate 21 is detachably connected to the inner wall of the T-slot 19. One end of the piston rod of the electric push rod 4 is in contact with the surface of the thin plate 20. When the piston rod of the electric push rod 4 pushes the corresponding thin plate 20, the triangular pressure block 22 or the arc pressure block 23 moves accordingly to perform angle processing on the metal sheet. Thereafter, under the action of the elastic force of the tension spring 183, the triangular pressure block 22 or the arc pressure block 23 can move toward the direction of the electric push rod 4 for subsequent use.

[0030] Working principle: When the device is in use, the staff can place the metal sheet on the surface of the triangular angle plate 12 or the arc angle plate 13 according to the shape of the metal sheet to be angled, and then the staff can rotate the adjustment disk, and the worm 53 drives the worm wheel 52 to rotate, which can drive the turntable 2 to rotate through the rotating shaft 51, so as to adjust the direction of the electric push rod 4. After that, the staff starts the electric push rod 4, and the piston rod of the electric push rod 4 moves to push the corresponding thin plate 20. At this time, the triangular pressure block 22 or the arc pressure block 23 moves to squeeze the metal sheet, so as to perform angle processing on the metal sheet;

[0031] When the triangular pressing block 22 or the arc-shaped pressing block 23 is damaged, the staff can directly pull the corresponding thin plate 20 upward to disassemble the damaged triangular pressing block 22 or the arc-shaped pressing block 23, so as to replace the damaged triangular pressing block 22 or the arc-shaped pressing block 23 for subsequent use;

[0032] When the triangular corner plate 12 or the arc-shaped corner plate 13 is damaged, the staff can pull the limiting mechanism 16 while lifting the corresponding handle 153. At this time, the positioning plate 152 rotates under the force, and the tension spring 154 stretches under the force. Based on this, the staff can horizontally dismantle the limiting mechanism 16. After that, the staff can dismantle and replace the corresponding triangular corner plate 12 or arc-shaped corner plate 13 through the vertical plate 10. This process is relatively simple and can be operated by one person.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A metal sheet corner bending device for hardware processing, comprising a base plate (1), a triangular pressing block (22) and an arc-shaped pressing block (23), characterized in that: Also includes: A turntable (2) rotatably connected to the top of the base plate (1) and a support plate (3) fixedly connected to the top of the turntable (2), the inner surface of the support plate (3) being fixedly connected to an electric push rod (4), a cavity being provided inside the base plate (1), an adjustment mechanism (5) being provided on the inner wall of the cavity, a base (6) being fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base plate (1), a groove (7) and a clamping groove (8) being provided on the top of the base (6), a fixing plate (9) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove (7), and a vertical plate (10) being detachably connected, the number of the vertical plates (10) being two, and the surfaces of the two vertical plates (10) being fixedly connected to a triangular angle plate (12) and an arc angle plate (13) respectively; A positioning rod (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical plate (10); the top of the base (6) is detachably connected to a connecting plate (14); a slot and a storage slot are provided inside the connecting plate (14); a positioning mechanism (15) is provided inside the slot; a limiting mechanism (16) is provided on the surface of the connecting plate (14); and a limiting slot is provided on the surface of the fixing plate (9); A vertical plate (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), a reset mechanism (18) is provided on the surface of the vertical plate (17), and the surfaces of the triangular pressing block (22) and the arc-shaped pressing block (23) are both fixedly connected to a thin plate (20), and the surface of the thin plate (20) is in contact with the surface of the reset mechanism (18).

2. A metal sheet corner bending device for hardware processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the triangular pressure block (22) and the arc pressure block (23) are fixedly connected to guide columns (24), the bottoms of the guide columns (24) are embedded with balls, and guide grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the bottom plate (1), and the surfaces of the guide columns (24) and the balls are in contact with the inner walls of the guide grooves.

3. The metal sheet corner bending device for hardware processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (5) comprises a rotating shaft (51) whose bottom is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity, a worm wheel (52) fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (51), and a worm (53) meshing with the worm wheel (52); the top of the rotating shaft (51) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disk (2); one end of the worm (53) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity; and the other end of the worm (53) is fixedly connected to the adjusting disk.

4. The metal sheet corner bending device for hardware processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (15) comprises an arc-shaped plate (151) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot, a positioning plate (152) in contact with the inner wall of the slot (8), a handle (153) fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning plate (152), and a tension spring (154) arranged inside the storage slot. The surface of the positioning plate (152) is provided with an arc-shaped slot, the inner wall of the arc-shaped slot is in contact with the surface of the arc-shaped plate (151), and the two ends of the tension spring (154) are respectively fixedly connected to the storage slot and the handle (153).

5. The metal sheet corner bending device for hardware processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (16) comprises a transverse plate (161) fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (14) and a limiting plate (162) fixedly connected to the surface of the transverse plate (161); the surface of the limiting plate (162) contacts the inner wall of the limiting groove; and the bottom of the limiting plate (162) contacts the top of the positioning rod (11).

6. The metal sheet corner bending device for hardware processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset mechanism (18) comprises a slide bar (181) which slides through the vertical plate (17), a reset plate (182) which is fixedly connected to one end of the slide bar (181), and a tension spring (183) which is sleeved on the surface of the slide bar (181), the two ends of the tension spring (183) being respectively fixedly connected to the reset plate (182) and the surface of the vertical plate (17), the surface of the reset plate (182) being provided with a T-shaped groove (19), the surface of the thin plate (20) being fixedly connected to a T-shaped plate (21), and the surface of the T-shaped plate (21) being detachably connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped groove (19).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Angle folding device for hardware machining

    CN218574736U